1 /*
2   Copyright (c) 2007-2009, The Musepack Development Team
3   All rights reserved.
4 
5   Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6   modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
7   met:
8 
9   * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11 
12   * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
13   copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
14   disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided
15   with the distribution.
16 
17   * Neither the name of the The Musepack Development Team nor the
18   names of its contributors may be used to endorse or promote
19   products derived from this software without specific prior
20   written permission.
21 
22   THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
23   "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
24   LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
25   A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
26   OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
27   SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
28   LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
29   DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
30   THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
31   (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
32   OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
33 */
34 
35 #define MAX_ENUM 32
36 
37 MPC_API int mpc_bits_get_block(mpc_bits_reader * r, mpc_block * p_block);
38 mpc_int32_t mpc_bits_golomb_dec(mpc_bits_reader * r, const mpc_uint_t k);
39 MPC_API unsigned int mpc_bits_get_size(mpc_bits_reader * r, mpc_uint64_t * p_size);
40 mpc_uint32_t mpc_bits_log_dec(mpc_bits_reader * r, mpc_uint_t max);
41 
42 extern const mpc_uint32_t Cnk[MAX_ENUM / 2][MAX_ENUM];
43 extern const mpc_uint8_t Cnk_len[MAX_ENUM / 2][MAX_ENUM];
44 extern const mpc_uint32_t Cnk_lost[MAX_ENUM / 2][MAX_ENUM];
45 
46 // can read up to 31 bits
mpc_bits_read(mpc_bits_reader * r,const unsigned int nb_bits)47 static mpc_inline mpc_uint32_t mpc_bits_read(mpc_bits_reader * r, const unsigned int nb_bits)
48 {
49 	mpc_uint32_t ret;
50 
51 	r->buff -= (int)(r->count - nb_bits) >> 3;
52 	r->count = (r->count - nb_bits) & 0x07;
53 
54 	ret = (r->buff[0] | (r->buff[-1] << 8)) >> r->count;
55 	if (nb_bits > (16 - r->count)) {
56 		ret |= (mpc_uint32_t)((r->buff[-2] << 16) | (r->buff[-3] << 24)) >> r->count;
57 		if (nb_bits > 24 && r->count != 0)
58 			ret |= r->buff[-4] << (32 - r->count);
59 	}
60 
61 	return ret & ((1 << nb_bits) - 1);
62 }
63 
64 // basic huffman decoding routine
65 // works with maximum lengths up to 16
mpc_bits_huff_dec(mpc_bits_reader * r,const mpc_huffman * Table)66 static mpc_inline mpc_int32_t mpc_bits_huff_dec(mpc_bits_reader * r, const mpc_huffman *Table)
67 {
68 	mpc_uint16_t code;
69 	code = (mpc_uint16_t)((((r->buff[0] << 16) | (r->buff[1] << 8) | r->buff[2]) >> r->count) & 0xFFFF);
70 
71 	while (code < Table->Code) Table++;
72 
73 	r->buff -= (int)(r->count - Table->Length) >> 3;
74 	r->count = (r->count - Table->Length) & 0x07;
75 
76 	return Table->Value;
77 }
78 
mpc_bits_can_dec(mpc_bits_reader * r,const mpc_can_data * can)79 static mpc_inline mpc_int32_t mpc_bits_can_dec(mpc_bits_reader * r, const mpc_can_data *can)
80 {
81 	mpc_uint16_t code;
82 	mpc_huff_lut tmp;
83 	const mpc_huffman * Table;
84 	code = (mpc_uint16_t)((((r->buff[0] << 16) | (r->buff[1] << 8) | r->buff[2]) >> r->count) & 0xFFFF);
85 
86 	tmp = can->lut[code >> (16 - LUT_DEPTH)];
87 	if (tmp.Length != 0) {
88 		r->buff -= (int)(r->count - tmp.Length) >> 3;
89 		r->count = (r->count - tmp.Length) & 0x07;
90 		return tmp.Value;
91 	}
92 
93 	Table = can->table + (unsigned char)tmp.Value;
94 	while (code < Table->Code) Table++;
95 
96 	r->buff -= (int)(r->count - Table->Length) >> 3;
97 	r->count = (r->count - Table->Length) & 0x07;
98 
99 	return can->sym[(Table->Value - (code >> (16 - Table->Length))) & 0xFF] ;
100 }
101 
102 // LUT-based huffman decoding routine
103 // works with maximum lengths up to 16
mpc_bits_huff_lut(mpc_bits_reader * r,const mpc_lut_data * lut)104 static mpc_inline mpc_int32_t mpc_bits_huff_lut(mpc_bits_reader * r, const mpc_lut_data *lut)
105 {
106 	mpc_uint16_t code;
107 	mpc_huff_lut tmp;
108 	const mpc_huffman * Table;
109 	code = (mpc_uint16_t)((((r->buff[0] << 16) | (r->buff[1] << 8) | r->buff[2]) >> r->count) & 0xFFFF);
110 
111 	tmp = lut->lut[code >> (16 - LUT_DEPTH)];
112 	if (tmp.Length != 0) {
113 		r->buff -= (int)(r->count - tmp.Length) >> 3;
114 		r->count = (r->count - tmp.Length) & 0x07;
115 		return tmp.Value;
116 	}
117 
118 	Table = lut->table + (unsigned char)tmp.Value;
119 	while (code < Table->Code) Table++;
120 
121 	r->buff -= (int)(r->count - Table->Length) >> 3;
122 	r->count = (r->count - Table->Length) & 0x07;
123 
124 	return Table->Value;
125 }
126 
mpc_bits_enum_dec(mpc_bits_reader * r,mpc_uint_t k,mpc_uint_t n)127 static mpc_inline mpc_uint32_t mpc_bits_enum_dec(mpc_bits_reader * r, mpc_uint_t k, mpc_uint_t n)
128 {
129 	mpc_uint32_t bits = 0;
130 	mpc_uint32_t code;
131 	const mpc_uint32_t * C = Cnk[k-1];
132 
133 	code = mpc_bits_read(r, Cnk_len[k-1][n-1] - 1);
134 
135 	if (code >= Cnk_lost[k-1][n-1])
136 		code = ((code << 1) | mpc_bits_read(r, 1)) - Cnk_lost[k-1][n-1];
137 
138 	do {
139 		n--;
140 		if (code >= C[n]) {
141 			bits |= 1 << n;
142 			code -= C[n];
143 			C -= MAX_ENUM;
144 			k--;
145 		}
146 	} while(k > 0);
147 
148 	return bits;
149 }
150