1 // Created on: 1993-03-24
2 // Created by: Philippe DAUTRY
3 // Copyright (c) 1993-1999 Matra Datavision
4 // Copyright (c) 1999-2014 OPEN CASCADE SAS
5 //
6 // This file is part of Open CASCADE Technology software library.
7 //
8 // This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
9 // the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License version 2.1 as published
10 // by the Free Software Foundation, with special exception defined in the file
11 // OCCT_LGPL_EXCEPTION.txt. Consult the file LICENSE_LGPL_21.txt included in OCCT
12 // distribution for complete text of the license and disclaimer of any warranty.
13 //
14 // Alternatively, this file may be used under the terms of Open CASCADE
15 // commercial license or contractual agreement.
16 
17 #ifndef _Geom2d_Circle_HeaderFile
18 #define _Geom2d_Circle_HeaderFile
19 
20 #include <Standard.hxx>
21 #include <Standard_Type.hxx>
22 
23 #include <Standard_Real.hxx>
24 #include <Geom2d_Conic.hxx>
25 #include <Standard_Boolean.hxx>
26 #include <Standard_Integer.hxx>
27 class gp_Circ2d;
28 class gp_Ax2d;
29 class gp_Ax22d;
30 class gp_Pnt2d;
31 class gp_Vec2d;
32 class gp_Trsf2d;
33 class Geom2d_Geometry;
34 
35 
36 class Geom2d_Circle;
37 DEFINE_STANDARD_HANDLE(Geom2d_Circle, Geom2d_Conic)
38 
39 //! Describes a circle in the plane (2D space).
40 //! A circle is defined by its radius and, as with any conic
41 //! curve, is positioned in the plane with a coordinate
42 //! system (gp_Ax22d object) where the origin is the
43 //! center of the circle.
44 //! The coordinate system is the local coordinate
45 //! system of the circle.
46 //! The orientation (direct or indirect) of the local
47 //! coordinate system gives an explicit orientation to the
48 //! circle, determining the direction in which the
49 //! parameter increases along the circle.
50 //! The Geom2d_Circle circle is parameterized by an angle:
51 //! P(U) = O + R*Cos(U)*XDir + R*Sin(U)*YDir
52 //! where:
53 //! - P is the point of parameter U,
54 //! - O, XDir and YDir are respectively the origin, "X
55 //! Direction" and "Y Direction" of its local coordinate system,
56 //! - R is the radius of the circle.
57 //! The "X Axis" of the local coordinate system therefore
58 //! defines the origin of the parameter of the circle. The
59 //! parameter is the angle with this "X Direction".
60 //! A circle is a closed and periodic curve. The period is
61 //! 2.*Pi and the parameter range is [ 0,2.*Pi [.
62 //! See Also
63 //! GCE2d_MakeCircle which provides functions for
64 //! more complex circle constructions
65 //! gp_Ax22d and  gp_Circ2d for an equivalent, non-parameterized data structure.
66 class Geom2d_Circle : public Geom2d_Conic
67 {
68 
69 public:
70 
71 
72   //! Constructs a circle by conversion of the gp_Circ2d circle C.
73   Standard_EXPORT Geom2d_Circle(const gp_Circ2d& C);
74 
75   //! Constructs a circle of radius Radius, whose center is the origin of axis
76   //! A; A is the "X Axis" of the local coordinate system
77   //! of the circle; this coordinate system is direct if
78   //! Sense is true (default value) or indirect if Sense is false.
79   //! Note: It is possible to create a circle where Radius is equal to 0.0.
80   //! Exceptions Standard_ConstructionError if Radius is negative.
81   Standard_EXPORT Geom2d_Circle(const gp_Ax2d& A, const Standard_Real Radius, const Standard_Boolean Sense = Standard_True);
82 
83   //! Constructs a circle
84   //! of radius Radius, where the coordinate system A
85   //! locates the circle and defines its orientation in the plane such that:
86   //! - the center of the circle is the origin of A,
87   //! - the orientation (direct or indirect) of A gives the
88   //! orientation of the circle.
89   Standard_EXPORT Geom2d_Circle(const gp_Ax22d& A, const Standard_Real Radius);
90 
91 
92   //! Converts the gp_Circ2d circle C into this circle.
93   Standard_EXPORT void SetCirc2d (const gp_Circ2d& C);
94 
95   Standard_EXPORT void SetRadius (const Standard_Real R);
96 
97 
98   //! Returns the non persistent circle from gp with the same
99   //! geometric properties as <me>.
100   Standard_EXPORT gp_Circ2d Circ2d() const;
101 
102   //! Returns the radius of this circle.
103   Standard_EXPORT Standard_Real Radius() const;
104 
105   //! Computes the parameter on the reversed circle for
106   //! the point of parameter U on this circle.
107   //! For a circle, the returned value is: 2.*Pi - U.
108   Standard_EXPORT Standard_Real ReversedParameter (const Standard_Real U) const Standard_OVERRIDE;
109 
110   //! Returns 0., which is the eccentricity of any circle.
111   Standard_EXPORT Standard_Real Eccentricity() const Standard_OVERRIDE;
112 
113   //! Returns 0.0
114   Standard_EXPORT Standard_Real FirstParameter() const Standard_OVERRIDE;
115 
116   //! Returns 2*PI.
117   Standard_EXPORT Standard_Real LastParameter() const Standard_OVERRIDE;
118 
119   //! returns True.
120   Standard_EXPORT Standard_Boolean IsClosed() const Standard_OVERRIDE;
121 
122   //! returns True. The period of a circle is 2.*Pi.
123   Standard_EXPORT Standard_Boolean IsPeriodic() const Standard_OVERRIDE;
124 
125   //! Returns in P the point of parameter U.
126   //! P = C + R * Cos (U) * XDir + R * Sin (U) * YDir
127   //! where C is the center of the circle , XDir the XDirection and
128   //! YDir the YDirection of the circle's local coordinate system.
129   Standard_EXPORT void D0 (const Standard_Real U, gp_Pnt2d& P) const Standard_OVERRIDE;
130 
131 
132   //! Returns the point P of parameter U and the first derivative V1.
133   Standard_EXPORT void D1 (const Standard_Real U, gp_Pnt2d& P, gp_Vec2d& V1) const Standard_OVERRIDE;
134 
135 
136   //! Returns the point P of parameter U, the first and second
137   //! derivatives V1 and V2.
138   Standard_EXPORT void D2 (const Standard_Real U, gp_Pnt2d& P, gp_Vec2d& V1, gp_Vec2d& V2) const Standard_OVERRIDE;
139 
140 
141   //! Returns the point P of parameter u, the first second and third
142   //! derivatives V1 V2 and V3.
143   Standard_EXPORT void D3 (const Standard_Real U, gp_Pnt2d& P, gp_Vec2d& V1, gp_Vec2d& V2, gp_Vec2d& V3) const Standard_OVERRIDE;
144 
145   //! For the point of parameter U of this circle, computes
146   //! the vector corresponding to the Nth derivative.
147   //! Exceptions: Standard_RangeError if N is less than 1.
148   Standard_EXPORT gp_Vec2d DN (const Standard_Real U, const Standard_Integer N) const Standard_OVERRIDE;
149 
150   //! Applies the transformation T to this circle.
151   Standard_EXPORT void Transform (const gp_Trsf2d& T) Standard_OVERRIDE;
152 
153   //! Creates a new object which is a copy of this circle.
154   Standard_EXPORT Handle(Geom2d_Geometry) Copy() const Standard_OVERRIDE;
155 
156   //! Dumps the content of me into the stream
157   Standard_EXPORT virtual void DumpJson (Standard_OStream& theOStream, Standard_Integer theDepth = -1) const Standard_OVERRIDE;
158 
159 
160 
161 
162   DEFINE_STANDARD_RTTIEXT(Geom2d_Circle,Geom2d_Conic)
163 
164 protected:
165 
166 
167 
168 
169 private:
170 
171 
172   Standard_Real radius;
173 
174 
175 };
176 
177 
178 
179 
180 
181 
182 
183 #endif // _Geom2d_Circle_HeaderFile
184