1 /* Copyright 2004,2007,2010 ENSEIRB, INRIA & CNRS
2 **
3 ** This file is part of the Scotch software package for static mapping,
4 ** graph partitioning and sparse matrix ordering.
5 **
6 ** This software is governed by the CeCILL-C license under French law
7 ** and abiding by the rules of distribution of free software. You can
8 ** use, modify and/or redistribute the software under the terms of the
9 ** CeCILL-C license as circulated by CEA, CNRS and INRIA at the following
10 ** URL: "http://www.cecill.info".
11 **
12 ** As a counterpart to the access to the source code and rights to copy,
13 ** modify and redistribute granted by the license, users are provided
14 ** only with a limited warranty and the software's author, the holder of
15 ** the economic rights, and the successive licensors have only limited
16 ** liability.
17 **
18 ** In this respect, the user's attention is drawn to the risks associated
19 ** with loading, using, modifying and/or developing or reproducing the
20 ** software by the user in light of its specific status of free software,
21 ** that may mean that it is complicated to manipulate, and that also
22 ** therefore means that it is reserved for developers and experienced
23 ** professionals having in-depth computer knowledge. Users are therefore
24 ** encouraged to load and test the software's suitability as regards
25 ** their requirements in conditions enabling the security of their
26 ** systems and/or data to be ensured and, more generally, to use and
27 ** operate it in the same conditions as regards security.
28 **
29 ** The fact that you are presently reading this means that you have had
30 ** knowledge of the CeCILL-C license and that you accept its terms.
31 */
32 /************************************************************/
33 /**                                                        **/
34 /**   NAME       : graph_io.c                              **/
35 /**                                                        **/
36 /**   AUTHOR     : Francois PELLEGRINI                     **/
37 /**                                                        **/
38 /**   FUNCTION   : This module handles the source graph    **/
39 /**                input/output functions.                 **/
40 /**                                                        **/
41 /**   DATES      : # Version 0.0  : from : 01 dec 1992     **/
42 /**                                 to     18 may 1993     **/
43 /**                # Version 1.3  : from : 30 apr 1994     **/
44 /**                                 to     18 may 1994     **/
45 /**                # Version 2.0  : from : 06 jun 1994     **/
46 /**                                 to     31 oct 1994     **/
47 /**                # Version 3.0  : from : 07 jul 1995     **/
48 /**                                 to     28 sep 1995     **/
49 /**                # Version 3.1  : from : 28 nov 1995     **/
50 /**                                 to     08 jun 1996     **/
51 /**                # Version 3.2  : from : 07 sep 1996     **/
52 /**                                 to     15 mar 1999     **/
53 /**                # Version 4.0  : from : 25 nov 2001     **/
54 /**                                 to     21 jan 2004     **/
55 /**                # Version 5.0  : from : 13 dec 2006     **/
56 /**                                 to     10 sep 2007     **/
57 /**                # Version 5.1  : from : 11 aug 2010     **/
58 /**                                 to     11 aug 2010     **/
59 /**                                                        **/
60 /************************************************************/
61 
62 /*
63 **  The defines and includes.
64 */
65 
66 #define GRAPH_IO
67 
68 #include "module.h"
69 #include "common.h"
70 #include "graph.h"
71 #include "graph_io.h"
72 
73 /*******************************************/
74 /*                                         */
75 /* These routines handle source graph I/O. */
76 /*                                         */
77 /*******************************************/
78 
79 /* This routine loads a source graph from
80 ** the given stream.
81 ** It returns:
82 ** - 0   : on success.
83 ** - !0  : on error.
84 */
85 
86 int
graphLoad(Graph * restrict const grafptr,FILE * const stream,const Gnum baseval,const GraphFlag flagval)87 graphLoad (
88 Graph * restrict const      grafptr,              /* Graph structure to fill              */
89 FILE * const                stream,               /* Stream from which to read graph data */
90 const Gnum                  baseval,              /* Base value (-1 means keep file base) */
91 const GraphFlag             flagval)              /* Graph loading flags                  */
92 {
93   Gnum                edgenum;                    /* Number of edges really allocated */
94   Gnum                edgennd;
95   Gnum                vlblnbr;                    /* = vertnbr if vertex labels       */
96   Gnum                vlblmax;                    /* Maximum vertex label number      */
97   Gnum                velonbr;                    /* = vertnbr if vertex loads wanted */
98   Gnum                velosum;                    /* Sum of vertex loads              */
99   Gnum                edlonbr;                    /* = edgenbr if edge loads wanted   */
100   Gnum                edlosum;                    /* Sum of edge loads                */
101   Gnum                edgeval;                    /* Value where to read edge end     */
102   Gnum                baseadj;
103   Gnum                versval;
104   Gnum                degrmax;
105   Gnum                propval;
106   char                proptab[4];
107   Gnum                vertnum;
108 
109   memSet (grafptr, 0, sizeof (Graph));
110 
111   if (intLoad (stream, &versval) != 1) {          /* Read version number */
112     errorPrint ("graphLoad: bad input (1)");
113     return     (1);
114   }
115   if (versval != 0) {                             /* If version not zero */
116     errorPrint ("graphLoad: old-style graph format no longer supported");
117     return     (1);
118   }
119 
120   if ((intLoad (stream, &grafptr->vertnbr) != 1) || /* Read rest of header */
121       (intLoad (stream, &grafptr->edgenbr) != 1) ||
122       (intLoad (stream, &baseadj)          != 1) ||
123       (intLoad (stream, &propval)          != 1) ||
124       (propval < 0)                              ||
125       (propval > 111)) {
126     errorPrint ("graphLoad: bad input (2)");
127     return     (1);
128   }
129   sprintf (proptab, "%3.3d", (int) propval);      /* Compute file properties */
130   proptab[0] -= '0';                              /* Vertex labels flag      */
131   proptab[1] -= '0';                              /* Edge weights flag       */
132   proptab[2] -= '0';                              /* Vertex loads flag       */
133 
134   grafptr->flagval = GRAPHFREETABS | GRAPHVERTGROUP | GRAPHEDGEGROUP;
135   if (baseval == -1) {                            /* If keep file graph base     */
136     grafptr->baseval = baseadj;                   /* Set graph base as file base */
137     baseadj          = 0;                         /* No base adjustment needed   */
138   }
139   else {                                          /* If set graph base     */
140     grafptr->baseval = baseval;                   /* Set wanted graph base */
141     baseadj          = baseval - baseadj;         /* Update base adjust    */
142   }
143   if (proptab[0] != 0)                            /* If vertex labels, no base adjust */
144     baseadj = 0;
145 
146   velonbr = ((proptab[2] != 0) && ((flagval & GRAPHIONOLOADVERT) == 0)) ? grafptr->vertnbr : 0;
147   vlblnbr = (proptab[0] != 0) ? grafptr->vertnbr : 0;
148   edlonbr = ((proptab[1] != 0) && ((flagval & GRAPHIONOLOADEDGE) == 0)) ? grafptr->edgenbr : 0;
149 
150   if ((memAllocGroup ((void **) (void *)
151                       &grafptr->verttax, (size_t) ((grafptr->vertnbr + 1) * sizeof (Gnum)),
152                       &grafptr->velotax, (size_t) (velonbr                * sizeof (Gnum)),
153                       &grafptr->vlbltax, (size_t) (vlblnbr                * sizeof (Gnum)), NULL) == NULL) ||
154       (memAllocGroup ((void **) (void *)
155                       &grafptr->edgetax, (size_t) (grafptr->edgenbr       * sizeof (Gnum)),
156                       &grafptr->edlotax, (size_t) (edlonbr                * sizeof (Gnum)), NULL) == NULL)) {
157     if (grafptr->verttax != NULL)
158       memFree (grafptr->verttax);
159     errorPrint ("graphLoad: out of memory");
160     graphFree  (grafptr);
161     return     (1);
162   }
163   grafptr->vertnnd  = grafptr->vertnbr + grafptr->baseval;
164   grafptr->verttax -= grafptr->baseval;
165   grafptr->vendtax  = grafptr->verttax + 1;       /* Use compact vertex array */
166   grafptr->velotax  = (velonbr != 0) ? (grafptr->velotax - grafptr->baseval) : NULL;
167   grafptr->vlbltax  = (vlblnbr != 0) ? (grafptr->vlbltax - grafptr->baseval) : NULL;
168   grafptr->edgetax -= grafptr->baseval;
169   grafptr->edlotax  = (edlonbr != 0) ? (grafptr->edlotax - grafptr->baseval) : NULL;
170 
171   vlblmax = grafptr->vertnnd - 1;                 /* No vertex labels known */
172   velosum = (grafptr->velotax == NULL) ? grafptr->vertnbr : 0;
173   edlosum = (grafptr->edlotax == NULL) ? grafptr->edgenbr : 0;
174   edgennd = grafptr->edgenbr + grafptr->baseval;
175   degrmax = 0;                                    /* No maximum degree yet */
176 
177   for (vertnum = edgenum = grafptr->baseval; vertnum < grafptr->vertnnd; vertnum ++) {
178     Gnum                degrval;
179 
180     if (grafptr->vlbltax != NULL) {               /* If must read label               */
181       Gnum                vlblval;                /* Value where to read vertex label */
182 
183       if (intLoad (stream, &vlblval) != 1) {      /* Read label data */
184         errorPrint ("graphLoad: bad input (3)");
185         graphFree  (grafptr);
186         return     (1);
187       }
188       grafptr->vlbltax[vertnum] = vlblval;
189       if (grafptr->vlbltax[vertnum] > vlblmax)    /* Get maximum vertex label */
190         vlblmax = grafptr->vlbltax[vertnum];
191     }
192     if (proptab[2] != 0) {                        /* If must read vertex load        */
193       Gnum                veloval;                /* Value where to read vertex load */
194 
195       if (intLoad (stream, &veloval) != 1) {      /* Read vertex load data    */
196         errorPrint ("graphLoad: bad input (4)");
197         graphFree  (grafptr);
198         return     (1);
199       }
200       if (grafptr->velotax != NULL)
201         velosum                  +=
202         grafptr->velotax[vertnum] = veloval;
203     }
204     if (intLoad (stream, &degrval) != 1) {        /* Read vertex degree */
205       errorPrint ("graphLoad: bad input (5)");
206       graphFree  (grafptr);
207       return     (1);
208     }
209     if (degrmax < degrval)                        /* Set maximum degree */
210       degrmax = degrval;
211 
212     grafptr->verttax[vertnum] = edgenum;          /* Set index in edge array */
213     degrval += edgenum;
214     if (degrval > edgennd) {                      /* Check if edge array overflows */
215       errorPrint ("graphLoad: invalid arc count (1)");
216       graphFree  (grafptr);
217       return     (1);
218     }
219 
220     for ( ; edgenum < degrval; edgenum ++) {
221       if (proptab[1] != 0) {                      /* If must read edge load        */
222         Gnum                edloval;              /* Value where to read edge load */
223 
224         if (intLoad (stream, &edloval) != 1) {    /* Read edge load data    */
225           errorPrint ("graphLoad: bad input (6)");
226           graphFree  (grafptr);
227           return     (1);
228         }
229         if (grafptr->edlotax != NULL)
230           edlosum                  +=
231           grafptr->edlotax[edgenum] = (Gnum) edloval;
232       }
233       if (intLoad (stream, &edgeval) != 1) {      /* Read edge data */
234         errorPrint ("graphLoad: bad input (7)");
235         graphFree  (grafptr);
236         return     (1);
237       }
238       grafptr->edgetax[edgenum] = edgeval + baseadj;
239     }
240   }
241   grafptr->verttax[vertnum] = edgenum;            /* Set end of edge array */
242   if (edgenum != edgennd) {                       /* Check if number of edges is valid */
243     errorPrint ("graphLoad: invalid arc count (2)");
244     graphFree  (grafptr);
245     return     (1);
246   }
247   grafptr->velosum = velosum;
248   grafptr->edlosum = edlosum;
249   grafptr->degrmax = degrmax;
250 
251   if (grafptr->vlbltax != NULL) {                 /* If vertex label renaming necessary       */
252     if (graphLoad2 (grafptr->baseval, grafptr->vertnnd, grafptr->verttax, /* Rename edge ends */
253                     grafptr->vendtax, grafptr->edgetax, vlblmax, grafptr->vlbltax) != 0) {
254       errorPrint ("graphLoad: cannot relabel vertices");
255       graphFree  (grafptr);
256       return     (1);
257     }
258   }
259 
260 #ifdef SCOTCH_DEBUG_GRAPH2
261   if (graphCheck (grafptr) != 0) {                /* Check graph consistency */
262     errorPrint ("graphLoad: inconsistent graph data");
263     graphFree  (grafptr);
264     return     (1);
265   }
266 #endif /* SCOTCH_DEBUG_GRAPH2 */
267 
268   return (0);
269 }
270 
271 int
graphLoad2(const Gnum baseval,const Gnum vertnnd,const Gnum * const verttax,const Gnum * const vendtax,Gnum * restrict const edgetax,const Gnum vlblmax,const Gnum * const vlbltax)272 graphLoad2 (
273 const Gnum                  baseval,
274 const Gnum                  vertnnd,
275 const Gnum * const          verttax,
276 const Gnum * const          vendtax,
277 Gnum * restrict const       edgetax,
278 const Gnum                  vlblmax,
279 const Gnum * const          vlbltax)
280 {
281   Gnum                vertnum;                    /* Number of current vertex        */
282   Gnum * restrict     indxtab;                    /* Vertex label/number index table */
283 
284   if ((indxtab = (Gnum *) memAlloc ((vlblmax + 1) * sizeof (Gnum))) == NULL) {
285     errorPrint  ("graphLoad2: out of memory");
286     return      (1);
287   }
288 
289   memSet (indxtab, ~0, (vlblmax + 1) * sizeof (Gnum)); /* Assume labels not used */
290   for (vertnum = baseval; vertnum < vertnnd; vertnum ++) {
291     if (indxtab[vlbltax[vertnum]] != ~0) {        /* If vertex label already used */
292       errorPrint  ("graphLoad2: duplicate vertex label");
293       memFree     (indxtab);
294       return      (1);
295     }
296     indxtab[vlbltax[vertnum]] = vertnum;          /* Set vertex number index */
297   }
298   for (vertnum = baseval; vertnum < vertnnd; vertnum ++) {
299     Gnum                edgenum;                  /* Number of current edge */
300 
301     for (edgenum = verttax[vertnum]; edgenum < vendtax[vertnum]; edgenum ++) {
302       if (edgetax[edgenum] > vlblmax) {           /* If invalid edge end number */
303         errorPrint ("graphLoad2: invalid arc end number (1)");
304         memFree    (indxtab);
305         return     (1);
306       }
307       if (indxtab[edgetax[edgenum]] == ~0) {      /* If unused edge end number */
308         errorPrint ("graphLoad2: invalid arc end number (2)");
309         memFree    (indxtab);
310         return     (1);
311       }
312       edgetax[edgenum] = indxtab[edgetax[edgenum]]; /* Replace label by number */
313     }
314   }
315 
316   memFree (indxtab);                              /* Free index array */
317 
318   return (0);
319 }
320 
321 /* This routine saves a source graph to
322 ** the given stream, in the new-style
323 ** graph format.
324 ** It returns:
325 ** - 0   : on success.
326 ** - !0  : on error.
327 */
328 
329 int
graphSave(const Graph * const grafptr,FILE * const stream)330 graphSave (
331 const Graph * const         grafptr,
332 FILE * const                stream)
333 {
334   Gnum                vertnum;
335   char                propstr[4];                 /* Property string */
336   int                 o;
337 
338   propstr[0] = (grafptr->vlbltax != NULL) ? '1' : '0'; /* Set property string */
339   propstr[1] = (grafptr->edlotax != NULL) ? '1' : '0';
340   propstr[2] = (grafptr->velotax != NULL) ? '1' : '0';
341   propstr[3] = '\0';
342 
343   if (fprintf (stream, "0\n" GNUMSTRING "\t" GNUMSTRING "\n" GNUMSTRING "\t%3s\n", /* Write file header */
344                (Gnum) grafptr->vertnbr,
345                (Gnum) grafptr->edgenbr,
346                (Gnum) grafptr->baseval,
347                propstr) == EOF) {
348     errorPrint ("graphSave: bad output (1)");
349     return     (1);
350   }
351 
352   for (vertnum = grafptr->baseval, o = 0;
353        (vertnum < grafptr->vertnnd) && (o == 0); vertnum ++) {
354     Gnum                edgenum;
355 
356     if (grafptr->vlbltax != NULL)                 /* Write vertex label if necessary */
357       o  = (fprintf (stream, GNUMSTRING "\t", (Gnum) grafptr->vlbltax[vertnum]) == EOF);
358     if (grafptr->velotax != NULL)                 /* Write vertex load if necessary */
359       o |= (fprintf (stream, GNUMSTRING "\t", (Gnum) grafptr->velotax[vertnum]) == EOF);
360 
361     o |= (fprintf (stream, GNUMSTRING, (Gnum) (grafptr->vendtax[vertnum] - grafptr->verttax[vertnum])) == EOF); /* Write vertex degree */
362 
363     for (edgenum = grafptr->verttax[vertnum];
364          (edgenum < grafptr->vendtax[vertnum]) && (o == 0); edgenum ++) {
365       Gnum                vertend;
366 
367       o |= (putc ('\t', stream) == EOF);
368       if (grafptr->edlotax != NULL)               /* Write edge load if necessary */
369         o |= (fprintf (stream, GNUMSTRING "\t", (Gnum) grafptr->edlotax[edgenum]) == EOF);
370       vertend = grafptr->edgetax[edgenum];
371       o |= (fprintf (stream, GNUMSTRING, (Gnum) ((grafptr->vlbltax != NULL) ? grafptr->vlbltax[vertend] : vertend)) == EOF); /* Write edge end */
372     }
373     o |= (putc ('\n', stream) == EOF);
374   }
375 
376   if (o != 0)
377     errorPrint ("graphSave: bad output (2)");
378 
379   return (o);
380 }
381