1 /* Copyright (c) 2000, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
2 
3    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
4    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
5    the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
6 
7    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
8    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
9    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
10    GNU General Public License for more details.
11 
12    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
13    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
14    Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1335  USA */
15 
16 #include "mysys_priv.h"
17 #include "mysys_err.h"
18 #include <m_string.h>
19 #include <stdarg.h>
20 #include <m_ctype.h>
21 
22 /* Max length of a error message. Should be kept in sync with MYSQL_ERRMSG_SIZE. */
23 #define ERRMSGSIZE      (512)
24 
25 /* Define some external variables for error handling */
26 
27 /*
28   WARNING!
29   my_error family functions have to be used according following rules:
30   - if message have not parameters use my_message(ER_CODE, ER(ER_CODE), MYF(N))
31   - if message registered use my_error(ER_CODE, MYF(N), ...).
32   - With some special text of errror message use:
33   my_printf_error(ER_CODE, format, MYF(N), ...)
34 */
35 
36 /*
37   Message texts are registered into a linked list of 'my_err_head' structs.
38   Each struct contains (1.) an array of pointers to C character strings with
39   '\0' termination, (2.) the error number for the first message in the array
40   (array index 0) and (3.) the error number for the last message in the array
41   (array index (last - first)).
42   The array may contain gaps with NULL pointers and pointers to empty strings.
43   Both kinds of gaps will be translated to "Unknown error %d.", if my_error()
44   is called with a respective error number.
45   The list of header structs is sorted in increasing order of error numbers.
46   Negative error numbers are allowed. Overlap of error numbers is not allowed.
47   Not registered error numbers will be translated to "Unknown error %d.".
48 */
49 static struct my_err_head
50 {
51   struct my_err_head *meh_next;         /* chain link */
52   const char**       (*get_errmsgs)(int nr); /* returns error message format */
53   uint               meh_first;       /* error number matching array slot 0 */
54   uint               meh_last;          /* error number matching last slot */
55 } my_errmsgs_globerrs=
56 {NULL, get_global_errmsgs, EE_ERROR_FIRST, EE_ERROR_LAST};
57 
58 static struct my_err_head *my_errmsgs_list= &my_errmsgs_globerrs;
59 
60 
61 /**
62   @brief Get an error format string from one of the my_error_register()ed sets
63 
64   @note
65     NULL values are possible even within a registered range.
66 
67   @param nr Errno
68 
69   @retval NULL  if no message is registered for this error number
70   @retval str   C-string
71 */
72 
73 const char *my_get_err_msg(uint nr)
74 {
75   const char *format;
76   struct my_err_head *meh_p;
77 
78   /* Search for the range this error is in. */
79   for (meh_p= my_errmsgs_list; meh_p; meh_p= meh_p->meh_next)
80     if (nr <= meh_p->meh_last)
81       break;
82 
83   /*
84     If we found the range this error number is in, get the format string.
85     If the string is empty, or a NULL pointer, or if we're out of return,
86     we return NULL.
87   */
88   if (!(format= (meh_p && (nr >= meh_p->meh_first)) ?
89                 meh_p->get_errmsgs(nr)[nr - meh_p->meh_first] : NULL) ||
90       !*format)
91     return NULL;
92 
93   return format;
94 }
95 
96 
97 /**
98   Fill in and print a previously registered error message.
99 
100   @note
101     Goes through the (sole) function registered in error_handler_hook
102 
103   @param nr        error number
104   @param MyFlags   Flags
105   @param ...       variable list matching that error format string
106 */
107 
108 void my_error(uint nr, myf MyFlags, ...)
109 {
110   const char *format;
111   va_list args;
112   char ebuff[ERRMSGSIZE];
113   DBUG_ENTER("my_error");
114   DBUG_PRINT("my", ("nr: %d  MyFlags: %lu  errno: %d", nr, MyFlags, errno));
115 
116   if (!(format = my_get_err_msg(nr)))
117     (void) my_snprintf(ebuff, sizeof(ebuff), "Unknown error %d", nr);
118   else
119   {
120     va_start(args,MyFlags);
121     (void) my_vsnprintf_ex(&my_charset_utf8_general_ci, ebuff,
122                            sizeof(ebuff), format, args);
123     va_end(args);
124   }
125   (*error_handler_hook)(nr, ebuff, MyFlags);
126   DBUG_VOID_RETURN;
127 }
128 
129 
130 /**
131   Print an error message.
132 
133   @note
134     Just like my_error, but for cases when the error message is not ER(error)
135 
136   @param error     error number
137   @param format    format string
138   @param MyFlags   Flags
139   @param ...       variable list matching that error format string
140 */
141 
142 void my_printf_error(uint error, const char *format, myf MyFlags, ...)
143 {
144   va_list args;
145   char ebuff[ERRMSGSIZE];
146   DBUG_ENTER("my_printf_error");
147   DBUG_PRINT("my", ("nr: %d  MyFlags: %lu  errno: %d  format: %s",
148 		    error, MyFlags, errno, format));
149 
150   va_start(args,MyFlags);
151   (void) my_vsnprintf_ex(&my_charset_utf8_general_ci, ebuff,
152                          sizeof(ebuff), format, args);
153   va_end(args);
154   (*error_handler_hook)(error, ebuff, MyFlags);
155   DBUG_VOID_RETURN;
156 }
157 
158 /**
159   Print an error message.
160 
161   @note
162     Goes through the (sole) function registered in error_handler_hook
163 
164   @param error     error number
165   @param format    format string
166   @param MyFlags   Flags
167   @param ap        variable list matching that error format string
168 */
169 
170 void my_printv_error(uint error, const char *format, myf MyFlags, va_list ap)
171 {
172   char ebuff[ERRMSGSIZE];
173   DBUG_ENTER("my_printv_error");
174   DBUG_PRINT("my", ("nr: %d  MyFlags: %lu  errno: %d  format: %s",
175 		    error, MyFlags, errno, format));
176 
177   (void) my_vsnprintf(ebuff, sizeof(ebuff), format, ap);
178   (*error_handler_hook)(error, ebuff, MyFlags);
179   DBUG_VOID_RETURN;
180 }
181 
182 
183 /**
184   Print an error message.
185 
186   @note
187     Goes through the (sole) function registered in error_handler_hook
188 
189   @param error     error number
190   @param str       error message
191   @param MyFlags   Flags
192 */
193 
194 void my_message(uint error, const char *str, register myf MyFlags)
195 {
196   (*error_handler_hook)(error, str, MyFlags);
197 }
198 
199 
200 /**
201   Register error messages for use with my_error().
202 
203   @description
204 
205     The pointer array is expected to contain addresses to NUL-terminated
206     C character strings. The array contains (last - first + 1) pointers.
207     NULL pointers and empty strings ("") are allowed. These will be mapped to
208     "Unknown error" when my_error() is called with a matching error number.
209     This function registers the error numbers 'first' to 'last'.
210     No overlapping with previously registered error numbers is allowed.
211 
212   @param   errmsgs  array of pointers to error messages
213   @param   first    error number of first message in the array
214   @param   last     error number of last message in the array
215 
216   @retval  0        OK
217   @retval  != 0     Error
218 */
219 
220 int my_error_register(const char** (*get_errmsgs)(int error), uint first,
221                       uint last)
222 {
223   struct my_err_head *meh_p;
224   struct my_err_head **search_meh_pp;
225 
226   /* Allocate a new header structure. */
227   if (! (meh_p= (struct my_err_head*) my_malloc(sizeof(struct my_err_head),
228                                                 MYF(MY_WME))))
229     return 1;
230   meh_p->get_errmsgs= get_errmsgs;
231   meh_p->meh_first= first;
232   meh_p->meh_last= last;
233 
234   /* Search for the right position in the list. */
235   for (search_meh_pp= &my_errmsgs_list;
236        *search_meh_pp;
237        search_meh_pp= &(*search_meh_pp)->meh_next)
238   {
239     if ((*search_meh_pp)->meh_last > first)
240       break;
241   }
242 
243   /* Error numbers must be unique. No overlapping is allowed. */
244   if (*search_meh_pp && ((*search_meh_pp)->meh_first <= last))
245   {
246     my_free(meh_p);
247     return 1;
248   }
249 
250   /* Insert header into the chain. */
251   meh_p->meh_next= *search_meh_pp;
252   *search_meh_pp= meh_p;
253   return 0;
254 }
255 
256 
257 /**
258   Unregister formerly registered error messages.
259 
260   @description
261 
262     This function unregisters the error numbers 'first' to 'last'.
263     These must have been previously registered by my_error_register().
264     'first' and 'last' must exactly match the registration.
265     If a matching registration is present, the header is removed from the
266     list and the pointer to the error messages pointers array is returned.
267     (The messages themselves are not released here as they may be static.)
268     Otherwise, NULL is returned.
269 
270   @param   first     error number of first message
271   @param   last      error number of last message
272 
273   @retval  NULL      Error, no such number range registered.
274   @retval  non-NULL  OK, returns address of error messages pointers array.
275 */
276 
277 my_bool my_error_unregister(uint first, uint last)
278 {
279   struct my_err_head    *meh_p;
280   struct my_err_head    **search_meh_pp;
281 
282   /* Search for the registration in the list. */
283   for (search_meh_pp= &my_errmsgs_list;
284        *search_meh_pp;
285        search_meh_pp= &(*search_meh_pp)->meh_next)
286   {
287     if (((*search_meh_pp)->meh_first == first) &&
288         ((*search_meh_pp)->meh_last == last))
289       break;
290   }
291   if (! *search_meh_pp)
292     return TRUE;
293 
294   /* Remove header from the chain. */
295   meh_p= *search_meh_pp;
296   *search_meh_pp= meh_p->meh_next;
297 
298   my_free(meh_p);
299 
300   return FALSE;
301 }
302 
303 
304 /**
305   Unregister all formerly registered error messages.
306 
307   @description
308 
309     This function unregisters all error numbers that previously have
310     been previously registered by my_error_register().
311     All headers are removed from the list; the messages themselves are
312     not released here as they may be static.
313 */
314 
315 void my_error_unregister_all(void)
316 {
317   struct my_err_head *cursor, *saved_next;
318 
319   for (cursor= my_errmsgs_globerrs.meh_next; cursor != NULL; cursor= saved_next)
320   {
321     /* We need this ptr, but we're about to free its container, so save it. */
322     saved_next= cursor->meh_next;
323 
324     my_free(cursor);
325   }
326   my_errmsgs_globerrs.meh_next= NULL;  /* Freed in first iteration above. */
327 
328   my_errmsgs_list= &my_errmsgs_globerrs;
329 }
330