1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) the libgit2 contributors. All rights reserved.
3  *
4  * This file is part of libgit2, distributed under the GNU GPL v2 with
5  * a Linking Exception. For full terms see the included COPYING file.
6  */
7 
8 #include "push.h"
9 
10 #include "git2.h"
11 
12 #include "pack.h"
13 #include "pack-objects.h"
14 #include "remote.h"
15 #include "vector.h"
16 #include "tree.h"
17 
push_spec_rref_cmp(const void * a,const void * b)18 static int push_spec_rref_cmp(const void *a, const void *b)
19 {
20 	const push_spec *push_spec_a = a, *push_spec_b = b;
21 
22 	return strcmp(push_spec_a->refspec.dst, push_spec_b->refspec.dst);
23 }
24 
push_status_ref_cmp(const void * a,const void * b)25 static int push_status_ref_cmp(const void *a, const void *b)
26 {
27 	const push_status *push_status_a = a, *push_status_b = b;
28 
29 	return strcmp(push_status_a->ref, push_status_b->ref);
30 }
31 
git_push_new(git_push ** out,git_remote * remote)32 int git_push_new(git_push **out, git_remote *remote)
33 {
34 	git_push *p;
35 
36 	*out = NULL;
37 
38 	p = git__calloc(1, sizeof(*p));
39 	GIT_ERROR_CHECK_ALLOC(p);
40 
41 	p->repo = remote->repo;
42 	p->remote = remote;
43 	p->report_status = 1;
44 	p->pb_parallelism = 1;
45 
46 	if (git_vector_init(&p->specs, 0, push_spec_rref_cmp) < 0) {
47 		git__free(p);
48 		return -1;
49 	}
50 
51 	if (git_vector_init(&p->status, 0, push_status_ref_cmp) < 0) {
52 		git_vector_free(&p->specs);
53 		git__free(p);
54 		return -1;
55 	}
56 
57 	if (git_vector_init(&p->updates, 0, NULL) < 0) {
58 		git_vector_free(&p->status);
59 		git_vector_free(&p->specs);
60 		git__free(p);
61 		return -1;
62 	}
63 
64 	*out = p;
65 	return 0;
66 }
67 
git_push_set_options(git_push * push,const git_push_options * opts)68 int git_push_set_options(git_push *push, const git_push_options *opts)
69 {
70 	if (!push || !opts)
71 		return -1;
72 
73 	GIT_ERROR_CHECK_VERSION(opts, GIT_PUSH_OPTIONS_VERSION, "git_push_options");
74 
75 	push->pb_parallelism = opts->pb_parallelism;
76 	push->connection.custom_headers = &opts->custom_headers;
77 	push->connection.proxy = &opts->proxy_opts;
78 
79 	return 0;
80 }
81 
free_refspec(push_spec * spec)82 static void free_refspec(push_spec *spec)
83 {
84 	if (spec == NULL)
85 		return;
86 
87 	git_refspec__dispose(&spec->refspec);
88 	git__free(spec);
89 }
90 
check_rref(char * ref)91 static int check_rref(char *ref)
92 {
93 	if (git__prefixcmp(ref, "refs/")) {
94 		git_error_set(GIT_ERROR_INVALID, "not a valid reference '%s'", ref);
95 		return -1;
96 	}
97 
98 	return 0;
99 }
100 
check_lref(git_push * push,char * ref)101 static int check_lref(git_push *push, char *ref)
102 {
103 	/* lref must be resolvable to an existing object */
104 	git_object *obj;
105 	int error = git_revparse_single(&obj, push->repo, ref);
106 	git_object_free(obj);
107 
108 	if (!error)
109 		return 0;
110 
111 	if (error == GIT_ENOTFOUND)
112 		git_error_set(GIT_ERROR_REFERENCE,
113 			"src refspec '%s' does not match any existing object", ref);
114 	else
115 		git_error_set(GIT_ERROR_INVALID, "not a valid reference '%s'", ref);
116 	return -1;
117 }
118 
parse_refspec(git_push * push,push_spec ** spec,const char * str)119 static int parse_refspec(git_push *push, push_spec **spec, const char *str)
120 {
121 	push_spec *s;
122 
123 	*spec = NULL;
124 
125 	s = git__calloc(1, sizeof(*s));
126 	GIT_ERROR_CHECK_ALLOC(s);
127 
128 	if (git_refspec__parse(&s->refspec, str, false) < 0) {
129 		git_error_set(GIT_ERROR_INVALID, "invalid refspec %s", str);
130 		goto on_error;
131 	}
132 
133 	if (s->refspec.src && s->refspec.src[0] != '\0' &&
134 	    check_lref(push, s->refspec.src) < 0) {
135 		goto on_error;
136 	}
137 
138 	if (check_rref(s->refspec.dst) < 0)
139 		goto on_error;
140 
141 	*spec = s;
142 	return 0;
143 
144 on_error:
145 	free_refspec(s);
146 	return -1;
147 }
148 
git_push_add_refspec(git_push * push,const char * refspec)149 int git_push_add_refspec(git_push *push, const char *refspec)
150 {
151 	push_spec *spec;
152 
153 	if (parse_refspec(push, &spec, refspec) < 0 ||
154 	    git_vector_insert(&push->specs, spec) < 0)
155 		return -1;
156 
157 	return 0;
158 }
159 
git_push_update_tips(git_push * push,const git_remote_callbacks * callbacks)160 int git_push_update_tips(git_push *push, const git_remote_callbacks *callbacks)
161 {
162 	git_buf remote_ref_name = GIT_BUF_INIT;
163 	size_t i, j;
164 	git_refspec *fetch_spec;
165 	push_spec *push_spec = NULL;
166 	git_reference *remote_ref;
167 	push_status *status;
168 	int error = 0;
169 
170 	git_vector_foreach(&push->status, i, status) {
171 		int fire_callback = 1;
172 
173 		/* Skip unsuccessful updates which have non-empty messages */
174 		if (status->msg)
175 			continue;
176 
177 		/* Find the corresponding remote ref */
178 		fetch_spec = git_remote__matching_refspec(push->remote, status->ref);
179 		if (!fetch_spec)
180 			continue;
181 
182 		/* Clear the buffer which can be dirty from previous iteration */
183 		git_buf_clear(&remote_ref_name);
184 
185 		if ((error = git_refspec_transform(&remote_ref_name, fetch_spec, status->ref)) < 0)
186 			goto on_error;
187 
188 		/* Find matching  push ref spec */
189 		git_vector_foreach(&push->specs, j, push_spec) {
190 			if (!strcmp(push_spec->refspec.dst, status->ref))
191 				break;
192 		}
193 
194 		/* Could not find the corresponding push ref spec for this push update */
195 		if (j == push->specs.length)
196 			continue;
197 
198 		/* Update the remote ref */
199 		if (git_oid_iszero(&push_spec->loid)) {
200 			error = git_reference_lookup(&remote_ref, push->remote->repo, git_buf_cstr(&remote_ref_name));
201 
202 			if (error >= 0) {
203 				error = git_reference_delete(remote_ref);
204 				git_reference_free(remote_ref);
205 			}
206 		} else {
207 			error = git_reference_create(NULL, push->remote->repo,
208 						git_buf_cstr(&remote_ref_name), &push_spec->loid, 1,
209 						"update by push");
210 		}
211 
212 		if (error < 0) {
213 			if (error != GIT_ENOTFOUND)
214 				goto on_error;
215 
216 			git_error_clear();
217 			fire_callback = 0;
218 		}
219 
220 		if (fire_callback && callbacks && callbacks->update_tips) {
221 			error = callbacks->update_tips(git_buf_cstr(&remote_ref_name),
222 						&push_spec->roid, &push_spec->loid, callbacks->payload);
223 
224 			if (error < 0)
225 				goto on_error;
226 		}
227 	}
228 
229 	error = 0;
230 
231 on_error:
232 	git_buf_dispose(&remote_ref_name);
233 	return error;
234 }
235 
236 /**
237  * Insert all tags until we find a non-tag object, which is returned
238  * in `out`.
239  */
enqueue_tag(git_object ** out,git_push * push,git_oid * id)240 static int enqueue_tag(git_object **out, git_push *push, git_oid *id)
241 {
242 	git_object *obj = NULL, *target = NULL;
243 	int error;
244 
245 	if ((error = git_object_lookup(&obj, push->repo, id, GIT_OBJECT_TAG)) < 0)
246 		return error;
247 
248 	while (git_object_type(obj) == GIT_OBJECT_TAG) {
249 		if ((error = git_packbuilder_insert(push->pb, git_object_id(obj), NULL)) < 0)
250 			break;
251 
252 		if ((error = git_tag_target(&target, (git_tag *) obj)) < 0)
253 			break;
254 
255 		git_object_free(obj);
256 		obj = target;
257 	}
258 
259 	if (error < 0)
260 		git_object_free(obj);
261 	else
262 		*out = obj;
263 
264 	return error;
265 }
266 
queue_objects(git_push * push)267 static int queue_objects(git_push *push)
268 {
269 	git_remote_head *head;
270 	push_spec *spec;
271 	git_revwalk *rw;
272 	unsigned int i;
273 	int error = -1;
274 
275 	if (git_revwalk_new(&rw, push->repo) < 0)
276 		return -1;
277 
278 	git_revwalk_sorting(rw, GIT_SORT_TIME);
279 
280 	git_vector_foreach(&push->specs, i, spec) {
281 		git_object_t type;
282 		size_t size;
283 
284 		if (git_oid_iszero(&spec->loid))
285 			/*
286 			 * Delete reference on remote side;
287 			 * nothing to do here.
288 			 */
289 			continue;
290 
291 		if (git_oid_equal(&spec->loid, &spec->roid))
292 			continue; /* up-to-date */
293 
294 		if (git_odb_read_header(&size, &type, push->repo->_odb, &spec->loid) < 0)
295 			goto on_error;
296 
297 		if (type == GIT_OBJECT_TAG) {
298 			git_object *target;
299 
300 			if ((error = enqueue_tag(&target, push, &spec->loid)) < 0)
301 				goto on_error;
302 
303 			if (git_object_type(target) == GIT_OBJECT_COMMIT) {
304 				if (git_revwalk_push(rw, git_object_id(target)) < 0) {
305 					git_object_free(target);
306 					goto on_error;
307 				}
308 			} else {
309 				if (git_packbuilder_insert(
310 					push->pb, git_object_id(target), NULL) < 0) {
311 					git_object_free(target);
312 					goto on_error;
313 				}
314 			}
315 			git_object_free(target);
316 		} else if (git_revwalk_push(rw, &spec->loid) < 0)
317 			goto on_error;
318 
319 		if (!spec->refspec.force) {
320 			git_oid base;
321 
322 			if (git_oid_iszero(&spec->roid))
323 				continue;
324 
325 			if (!git_odb_exists(push->repo->_odb, &spec->roid)) {
326 				git_error_set(GIT_ERROR_REFERENCE,
327 					"cannot push because a reference that you are trying to update on the remote contains commits that are not present locally.");
328 				error = GIT_ENONFASTFORWARD;
329 				goto on_error;
330 			}
331 
332 			error = git_merge_base(&base, push->repo,
333 					       &spec->loid, &spec->roid);
334 
335 			if (error == GIT_ENOTFOUND ||
336 				(!error && !git_oid_equal(&base, &spec->roid))) {
337 				git_error_set(GIT_ERROR_REFERENCE,
338 					"cannot push non-fastforwardable reference");
339 				error = GIT_ENONFASTFORWARD;
340 				goto on_error;
341 			}
342 
343 			if (error < 0)
344 				goto on_error;
345 		}
346 	}
347 
348 	git_vector_foreach(&push->remote->refs, i, head) {
349 		if (git_oid_iszero(&head->oid))
350 			continue;
351 
352 		/* TODO */
353 		git_revwalk_hide(rw, &head->oid);
354 	}
355 
356 	error = git_packbuilder_insert_walk(push->pb, rw);
357 
358 on_error:
359 	git_revwalk_free(rw);
360 	return error;
361 }
362 
add_update(git_push * push,push_spec * spec)363 static int add_update(git_push *push, push_spec *spec)
364 {
365 	git_push_update *u = git__calloc(1, sizeof(git_push_update));
366 	GIT_ERROR_CHECK_ALLOC(u);
367 
368 	u->src_refname = git__strdup(spec->refspec.src);
369 	GIT_ERROR_CHECK_ALLOC(u->src_refname);
370 
371 	u->dst_refname = git__strdup(spec->refspec.dst);
372 	GIT_ERROR_CHECK_ALLOC(u->dst_refname);
373 
374 	git_oid_cpy(&u->src, &spec->roid);
375 	git_oid_cpy(&u->dst, &spec->loid);
376 
377 	return git_vector_insert(&push->updates, u);
378 }
379 
calculate_work(git_push * push)380 static int calculate_work(git_push *push)
381 {
382 	git_remote_head *head;
383 	push_spec *spec;
384 	unsigned int i, j;
385 
386 	/* Update local and remote oids*/
387 
388 	git_vector_foreach(&push->specs, i, spec) {
389 		if (spec->refspec.src && spec->refspec.src[0]!= '\0') {
390 			/* This is a create or update.  Local ref must exist. */
391 			if (git_reference_name_to_id(
392 					&spec->loid, push->repo, spec->refspec.src) < 0) {
393 				git_error_set(GIT_ERROR_REFERENCE, "no such reference '%s'", spec->refspec.src);
394 				return -1;
395 			}
396 		}
397 
398 		/* Remote ref may or may not (e.g. during create) already exist. */
399 		git_vector_foreach(&push->remote->refs, j, head) {
400 			if (!strcmp(spec->refspec.dst, head->name)) {
401 				git_oid_cpy(&spec->roid, &head->oid);
402 				break;
403 			}
404 		}
405 
406 		if (add_update(push, spec) < 0)
407 			return -1;
408 	}
409 
410 	return 0;
411 }
412 
do_push(git_push * push,const git_remote_callbacks * callbacks)413 static int do_push(git_push *push, const git_remote_callbacks *callbacks)
414 {
415 	int error = 0;
416 	git_transport *transport = push->remote->transport;
417 
418 	if (!transport->push) {
419 		git_error_set(GIT_ERROR_NET, "remote transport doesn't support push");
420 		error = -1;
421 		goto on_error;
422 	}
423 
424 	/*
425 	 * A pack-file MUST be sent if either create or update command
426 	 * is used, even if the server already has all the necessary
427 	 * objects.  In this case the client MUST send an empty pack-file.
428 	 */
429 
430 	if ((error = git_packbuilder_new(&push->pb, push->repo)) < 0)
431 		goto on_error;
432 
433 	git_packbuilder_set_threads(push->pb, push->pb_parallelism);
434 
435 	if (callbacks && callbacks->pack_progress)
436 		if ((error = git_packbuilder_set_callbacks(push->pb, callbacks->pack_progress, callbacks->payload)) < 0)
437 			goto on_error;
438 
439 	if ((error = calculate_work(push)) < 0)
440 		goto on_error;
441 
442 	if (callbacks && callbacks->push_negotiation &&
443 	    (error = callbacks->push_negotiation((const git_push_update **) push->updates.contents,
444 					  push->updates.length, callbacks->payload)) < 0)
445 	    goto on_error;
446 
447 	if ((error = queue_objects(push)) < 0 ||
448 	    (error = transport->push(transport, push, callbacks)) < 0)
449 		goto on_error;
450 
451 on_error:
452 	git_packbuilder_free(push->pb);
453 	return error;
454 }
455 
filter_refs(git_remote * remote)456 static int filter_refs(git_remote *remote)
457 {
458 	const git_remote_head **heads;
459 	size_t heads_len, i;
460 
461 	git_vector_clear(&remote->refs);
462 
463 	if (git_remote_ls(&heads, &heads_len, remote) < 0)
464 		return -1;
465 
466 	for (i = 0; i < heads_len; i++) {
467 		if (git_vector_insert(&remote->refs, (void *)heads[i]) < 0)
468 			return -1;
469 	}
470 
471 	return 0;
472 }
473 
git_push_finish(git_push * push,const git_remote_callbacks * callbacks)474 int git_push_finish(git_push *push, const git_remote_callbacks *callbacks)
475 {
476 	int error;
477 
478 	if (!git_remote_connected(push->remote) &&
479 	    (error = git_remote__connect(push->remote, GIT_DIRECTION_PUSH, callbacks, &push->connection)) < 0)
480 		return error;
481 
482 	if ((error = filter_refs(push->remote)) < 0 ||
483 	    (error = do_push(push, callbacks)) < 0)
484 		return error;
485 
486 	if (!push->unpack_ok) {
487 		error = -1;
488 		git_error_set(GIT_ERROR_NET, "unpacking the sent packfile failed on the remote");
489 	}
490 
491 	return error;
492 }
493 
git_push_status_foreach(git_push * push,int (* cb)(const char * ref,const char * msg,void * data),void * data)494 int git_push_status_foreach(git_push *push,
495 		int (*cb)(const char *ref, const char *msg, void *data),
496 		void *data)
497 {
498 	push_status *status;
499 	unsigned int i;
500 
501 	git_vector_foreach(&push->status, i, status) {
502 		int error = cb(status->ref, status->msg, data);
503 		if (error)
504 			return git_error_set_after_callback(error);
505 	}
506 
507 	return 0;
508 }
509 
git_push_status_free(push_status * status)510 void git_push_status_free(push_status *status)
511 {
512 	if (status == NULL)
513 		return;
514 
515 	git__free(status->msg);
516 	git__free(status->ref);
517 	git__free(status);
518 }
519 
git_push_free(git_push * push)520 void git_push_free(git_push *push)
521 {
522 	push_spec *spec;
523 	push_status *status;
524 	git_push_update *update;
525 	unsigned int i;
526 
527 	if (push == NULL)
528 		return;
529 
530 	git_vector_foreach(&push->specs, i, spec) {
531 		free_refspec(spec);
532 	}
533 	git_vector_free(&push->specs);
534 
535 	git_vector_foreach(&push->status, i, status) {
536 		git_push_status_free(status);
537 	}
538 	git_vector_free(&push->status);
539 
540 	git_vector_foreach(&push->updates, i, update) {
541 		git__free(update->src_refname);
542 		git__free(update->dst_refname);
543 		git__free(update);
544 	}
545 	git_vector_free(&push->updates);
546 
547 	git__free(push);
548 }
549 
git_push_init_options(git_push_options * opts,unsigned int version)550 int git_push_init_options(git_push_options *opts, unsigned int version)
551 {
552 	GIT_INIT_STRUCTURE_FROM_TEMPLATE(
553 		opts, version, git_push_options, GIT_PUSH_OPTIONS_INIT);
554 	return 0;
555 }
556