1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2014-2017, Siemens AG. All rights reserved.
3  *
4  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
5  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
6  *
7  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
8  * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
9  *
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
11  * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
12  * and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  *
14  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
15  * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
17  * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
18  * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
19  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
20  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
21  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
22  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
23  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
24  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
25  */
26 
27 #ifndef EMBB_CONTAINERS_INTERNAL_WAIT_FREE_SPSC_QUEUE_INL_H_
28 #define EMBB_CONTAINERS_INTERNAL_WAIT_FREE_SPSC_QUEUE_INL_H_
29 
30 /*
31  * The following algorithm is described in:
32  * Maurice Herlihy and Nir Shavit. "The Art of Multiprocessor Programming."
33  * Page 46. Morgan Kaufmann, 2008. (original: L. Lamport. "Specifying concurrent
34  * programs").
35  */
36 
37 namespace embb {
38 namespace containers {
39 template<typename Type, class Allocator>
40 size_t WaitFreeSPSCQueue<Type, Allocator>::
AlignCapacityToPowerOfTwo(size_t capacity)41 AlignCapacityToPowerOfTwo(size_t capacity) {
42   size_t result = 1;
43   while (result < capacity) result <<= 1;
44   return result;
45 }
46 
47 template<typename Type, class Allocator>
WaitFreeSPSCQueue(size_t capacity)48 WaitFreeSPSCQueue<Type, Allocator>::WaitFreeSPSCQueue(size_t capacity)
49     : capacity(AlignCapacityToPowerOfTwo(capacity)),
50       head_index(0),
51       tail_index(0) {
52   queue_array = allocator.allocate(this->capacity);
53 }
54 
55 template<typename Type, class Allocator>
GetCapacity()56 size_t WaitFreeSPSCQueue<Type, Allocator>::GetCapacity() {
57   return capacity;
58 }
59 
60 template<typename Type, class Allocator>
TryEnqueue(Type const & element)61 bool WaitFreeSPSCQueue<Type, Allocator>::TryEnqueue(Type const & element) {
62   if (tail_index - head_index == capacity)
63     return false;
64 
65   queue_array[tail_index % capacity] = element;
66   this->tail_index++;
67   return true;
68 }
69 
70 template<typename Type, class Allocator>
TryDequeue(Type & element)71 bool WaitFreeSPSCQueue<Type, Allocator>::TryDequeue(Type & element) {
72   if (tail_index - head_index == 0)
73     return false;
74 
75   Type x = queue_array[head_index % capacity];
76   this->head_index++;
77   element = x;
78   return true;
79 }
80 
81 template<typename Type, class Allocator>
~WaitFreeSPSCQueue()82 WaitFreeSPSCQueue<Type, Allocator>::~WaitFreeSPSCQueue() {
83   allocator.deallocate(queue_array, capacity);
84 }
85 } // namespace containers
86 } // namespace embb
87 
88 #endif  // EMBB_CONTAINERS_INTERNAL_WAIT_FREE_SPSC_QUEUE_INL_H_
89