lib/libxml/xmlmodule.c

/* libxml2 - Library for parsing XML documents
 * Copyright (C) 2006-2019 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
 *
 * This file is not part of the GNU gettext program, but is used with
 * GNU gettext.
 *
 * The original copyright notice is as follows:
 */

/*
 * Copyright (C) 1998-2012 Daniel Veillard.  All Rights Reserved.
 *
 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is fur-
 * nished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
 *
 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
 *
 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FIT-
 * NESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
 * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
 * THE SOFTWARE.
 *
 * joelwreed@comcast.net
 *
 * http://www.fortran-2000.com/ArnaudRecipes/sharedlib.html
 */

/*
 * xmlmodule.c : basic API for dynamic module loading added 2.6.17
 */

/* In order RTLD_GLOBAL and RTLD_NOW to be defined on zOS */
#if defined(__MVS__)
#define _UNIX03_SOURCE
#endif

#define IN_LIBXML
#include "libxml.h"

#include <string.h>
#include <libxml/xmlmemory.h>
#include <libxml/xmlerror.h>
#include <libxml/xmlmodule.h>
#include <libxml/globals.h>

#ifdef LIBXML_MODULES_ENABLED

struct _xmlModule {
    unsigned char *name;
    void *handle;
};

static void *xmlModulePlatformOpen(const char *name);
static int xmlModulePlatformClose(void *handle);
static int xmlModulePlatformSymbol(void *handle, const char *name, void **result);

/************************************************************************
 *									*
 *		module memory error handler				*
 *									*
 ************************************************************************/

/**
 * xmlModuleErrMemory:
 * @extra:  extra information
 *
 * Handle an out of memory condition
 */
static void
xmlModuleErrMemory(xmlModulePtr module, const char *extra)
{
    const char *name = NULL;

    if (module != NULL) {
        name = (const char *) module->name;
    }

    __xmlRaiseError(NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, XML_FROM_MODULE,
                    XML_ERR_NO_MEMORY, XML_ERR_FATAL, NULL, 0, extra,
                    name, NULL, 0, 0,
                    "Memory allocation failed : %s\n", extra);
}

/**
 * xmlModuleOpen:
 * @name: the module name
 * @options: a set of xmlModuleOption
 *
 * Opens a module/shared library given its name or path
 * NOTE: that due to portability issues, behaviour can only be
 * guaranteed with @name using ASCII. We canot guarantee that
 * an UTF-8 string would work, which is why name is a const char *
 * and not a const xmlChar * .
 * TODO: options are not yet implemented.
 *
 * Returns a handle for the module or NULL in case of error
 */
xmlModulePtr
xmlModuleOpen(const char *name, int options ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
{
    xmlModulePtr module;

    module = (xmlModulePtr) xmlMalloc(sizeof(xmlModule));
    if (module == NULL) {
        xmlModuleErrMemory(NULL, "creating module");
        return (NULL);
    }

    memset(module, 0, sizeof(xmlModule));

    module->handle = xmlModulePlatformOpen(name);

    if (module->handle == NULL) {
        xmlFree(module);
        __xmlRaiseError(NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, XML_FROM_MODULE,
                        XML_MODULE_OPEN, XML_ERR_FATAL, NULL, 0, 0,
                        name, NULL, 0, 0, "failed to open %s\n", name);
        return(NULL);
    }

    module->name = xmlStrdup((const xmlChar *) name);
    return (module);
}

/**
 * xmlModuleSymbol:
 * @module: the module
 * @name: the name of the symbol
 * @symbol: the resulting symbol address
 *
 * Lookup for a symbol address in the given module
 * NOTE: that due to portability issues, behaviour can only be
 * guaranteed with @name using ASCII. We canot guarantee that
 * an UTF-8 string would work, which is why name is a const char *
 * and not a const xmlChar * .
 *
 * Returns 0 if the symbol was found, or -1 in case of error
 */
int
xmlModuleSymbol(xmlModulePtr module, const char *name, void **symbol)
{
    int rc = -1;

    if ((NULL == module) || (symbol == NULL) || (name == NULL)) {
        __xmlRaiseError(NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, XML_FROM_MODULE,
                        XML_MODULE_OPEN, XML_ERR_FATAL, NULL, 0, 0,
                        NULL, NULL, 0, 0, "null parameter\n");
        return rc;
    }

    rc = xmlModulePlatformSymbol(module->handle, name, symbol);

    if (rc == -1) {
        __xmlRaiseError(NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, XML_FROM_MODULE,
                        XML_MODULE_OPEN, XML_ERR_FATAL, NULL, 0, 0,
                        name, NULL, 0, 0,
                        "failed to find symbol: %s\n",
			(name == NULL ? "NULL" : name));
        return rc;
    }

    return rc;
}

/**
 * xmlModuleClose:
 * @module: the module handle
 *
 * The close operations unload the associated module and free the
 * data associated to the module.
 *
 * Returns 0 in case of success, -1 in case of argument error and -2
 *         if the module could not be closed/unloaded.
 */
int
xmlModuleClose(xmlModulePtr module)
{
    int rc;

    if (NULL == module) {
        __xmlRaiseError(NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, XML_FROM_MODULE,
                        XML_MODULE_CLOSE, XML_ERR_FATAL, NULL, 0, 0,
                        NULL, NULL, 0, 0, "null module pointer\n");
        return -1;
    }

    rc = xmlModulePlatformClose(module->handle);

    if (rc != 0) {
        __xmlRaiseError(NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, XML_FROM_MODULE,
                        XML_MODULE_CLOSE, XML_ERR_FATAL, NULL, 0, 0,
                        (const char *) module->name, NULL, 0, 0,
                        "failed to close: %s\n", module->name);
        return -2;
    }

    rc = xmlModuleFree(module);
    return (rc);
}

/**
 * xmlModuleFree:
 * @module: the module handle
 *
 * The free operations free the data associated to the module
 * but does not unload the associated shared library which may still
 * be in use.
 *
 * Returns 0 in case of success, -1 in case of argument error
 */
int
xmlModuleFree(xmlModulePtr module)
{
    if (NULL == module) {
        __xmlRaiseError(NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, XML_FROM_MODULE,
                        XML_MODULE_CLOSE, XML_ERR_FATAL, NULL, 0, NULL,
                        NULL, NULL, 0, 0, "null module pointer\n");
        return -1;
    }

    xmlFree(module->name);
    xmlFree(module);

    return (0);
}

#if defined(HAVE_DLOPEN) && !defined(_WIN32)
#ifdef HAVE_DLFCN_H
#include <dlfcn.h>
#endif

#ifndef RTLD_GLOBAL            /* For Tru64 UNIX 4.0 */
#define RTLD_GLOBAL 0
#endif

/**
 * xmlModulePlatformOpen:
 * @name: path to the module
 *
 * returns a handle on success, and zero on error.
 */

static void *
xmlModulePlatformOpen(const char *name)
{
    return dlopen(name, RTLD_GLOBAL | RTLD_NOW);
}

/*
 * xmlModulePlatformClose:
 * @handle: handle to the module
 *
 * returns 0 on success, and non-zero on error.
 */

static int
xmlModulePlatformClose(void *handle)
{
    return dlclose(handle);
}

/*
 * xmlModulePlatformSymbol:
 * http://www.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/009695399/functions/dlsym.html
 * returns 0 on success and the loaded symbol in result, and -1 on error.
 */

static int
xmlModulePlatformSymbol(void *handle, const char *name, void **symbol)
{
    *symbol = dlsym(handle, name);
    if (dlerror() != NULL) {
	return -1;
    }
    return 0;
}

#else /* ! HAVE_DLOPEN */

#ifdef HAVE_SHLLOAD             /* HAVE_SHLLOAD */
#ifdef HAVE_DL_H
#include <dl.h>
#endif
/*
 * xmlModulePlatformOpen:
 * returns a handle on success, and zero on error.
 */

static void *
xmlModulePlatformOpen(const char *name)
{
    return shl_load(name, BIND_IMMEDIATE, 0L);
}

/*
 * xmlModulePlatformClose:
 * returns 0 on success, and non-zero on error.
 */

static int
xmlModulePlatformClose(void *handle)
{
    return shl_unload(handle);
}

/*
 * xmlModulePlatformSymbol:
 * http://docs.hp.com/en/B2355-90683/shl_load.3X.html
 * returns 0 on success and the loaded symbol in result, and -1 on error.
 */

static int
xmlModulePlatformSymbol(void *handle, const char *name, void **symbol)
{
    int rc;

    errno = 0;
    rc = shl_findsym(&handle, name, TYPE_UNDEFINED, symbol);
    return rc;
}

#endif /* HAVE_SHLLOAD */
#endif /* ! HAVE_DLOPEN */

#if defined(_WIN32) && !defined(__CYGWIN__)

#define WIN32_LEAN_AND_MEAN
#include <windows.h>

/*
 * xmlModulePlatformOpen:
 * returns a handle on success, and zero on error.
 */

static void *
xmlModulePlatformOpen(const char *name)
{
    return LoadLibraryA(name);
}

/*
 * xmlModulePlatformClose:
 * returns 0 on success, and non-zero on error.
 */

static int
xmlModulePlatformClose(void *handle)
{
    int rc;

    rc = FreeLibrary(handle);
    return (0 == rc);
}

/*
 * xmlModulePlatformSymbol:
 * http://msdn.microsoft.com/library/default.asp?url=/library/en-us/dllproc/base/getprocaddress.asp
 * returns 0 on success and the loaded symbol in result, and -1 on error.
 */

static int
xmlModulePlatformSymbol(void *handle, const char *name, void **symbol)
{
XML_IGNORE_PEDANTIC_WARNINGS
#ifdef _WIN32_WCE
    /*
     * GetProcAddressA seems only available on WinCE
     */
    *symbol = GetProcAddressA(handle, name);
#else
    *symbol = GetProcAddress(handle, name);
#endif
    return (NULL == *symbol) ? -1 : 0;
XML_POP_WARNINGS
}

#endif /* _WIN32 */

#ifdef HAVE_BEOS

#include <kernel/image.h>

/*
 * xmlModulePlatformOpen:
 * beos api info: http://www.beunited.org/bebook/The%20Kernel%20Kit/Images.html
 * returns a handle on success, and zero on error.
 */

static void *
xmlModulePlatformOpen(const char *name)
{
    return (void *) load_add_on(name);
}

/*
 * xmlModulePlatformClose:
 * beos api info: http://www.beunited.org/bebook/The%20Kernel%20Kit/Images.html
 * returns 0 on success, and non-zero on error.
 */

static int
xmlModulePlatformClose(void *handle)
{
    status_t rc;

    rc = unload_add_on((image_id) handle);

    if (rc == B_OK)
        return 0;
    else
        return -1;
}

/*
 * xmlModulePlatformSymbol:
 * beos api info: http://www.beunited.org/bebook/The%20Kernel%20Kit/Images.html
 * returns 0 on success and the loaded symbol in result, and -1 on error.
 */

static int
xmlModulePlatformSymbol(void *handle, const char *name, void **symbol)
{
    status_t rc;

    rc = get_image_symbol((image_id) handle, name, B_SYMBOL_TYPE_ANY, symbol);

    return (rc == B_OK) ? 0 : -1;
}

#endif /* HAVE_BEOS */

#ifdef HAVE_OS2

#include <os2.h>

/*
 * xmlModulePlatformOpen:
 * os2 api info: http://www.edm2.com/os2api/Dos/DosLoadModule.html
 * returns a handle on success, and zero on error.
 */

static void *
xmlModulePlatformOpen(const char *name)
{
    char errbuf[256];
    void *handle;
    int rc;

    rc = DosLoadModule(errbuf, sizeof(errbuf) - 1, name, &handle);

    if (rc)
        return 0;
    else
        return (handle);
}

/*
 * xmlModulePlatformClose:
 * os2 api info: http://www.edm2.com/os2api/Dos/DosFreeModule.html
 * returns 0 on success, and non-zero on error.
 */

static int
xmlModulePlatformClose(void *handle)
{
    return DosFreeModule(handle);
}

/*
 * xmlModulePlatformSymbol:
 * os2 api info: http://www.edm2.com/os2api/Dos/DosQueryProcAddr.html
 * returns 0 on success and the loaded symbol in result, and -1 on error.
 */

static int
xmlModulePlatformSymbol(void *handle, const char *name, void **symbol)
{
    int rc;

    rc = DosQueryProcAddr(handle, 0, name, symbol);

    return (rc == NO_ERROR) ? 0 : -1;
}

#endif /* HAVE_OS2 */

#define bottom_xmlmodule
#include "elfgcchack.h"
#endif /* LIBXML_MODULES_ENABLED */