1 /* GLIB - Library of useful routines for C programming
2  * Copyright (C) 2006-2019 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3  *
4  * This file is not part of the GNU gettext program, but is used with
5  * GNU gettext.
6  *
7  * The original copyright notice is as follows:
8  */
9 
10 /* GLIB - Library of useful routines for C programming
11  * Copyright (C) 1995-1997  Peter Mattis, Spencer Kimball and Josh MacDonald
12  *
13  * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
14  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
15  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
16  * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
17  *
18  * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
19  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
20  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.	 See the GNU
21  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
22  *
23  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
24  * License along with this library; if not, write to the
25  * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
26  * Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
27  */
28 
29 /*
30  * Modified by the GLib Team and others 1997-2000.  See the AUTHORS
31  * file for a list of people on the GLib Team.  See the ChangeLog
32  * files for a list of changes.  These files are distributed with
33  * GLib at ftp://ftp.gtk.org/pub/gtk/.
34  */
35 
36 /*
37  * Modified by Bruno Haible for use as a gnulib module.
38  */
39 
40 /*
41  * MT safe
42  */
43 
44 #include "config.h"
45 
46 #if 0
47 #define _GNU_SOURCE		/* For stpcpy */
48 #endif
49 
50 #include <stdarg.h>
51 #include <stdio.h>
52 #include <stdlib.h>
53 #include <string.h>
54 #include <locale.h>
55 #include <errno.h>
56 #include <ctype.h>		/* For tolower() */
57 #if !defined (HAVE_STRSIGNAL) || !defined(NO_SYS_SIGLIST_DECL)
58 #include <signal.h>
59 #endif
60 
61 #include "glib.h"
62 #if 0
63 #include "gprintf.h"
64 #endif
65 #include "gprintfint.h"
66 
67 #if 0
68 #include "galias.h"
69 
70 #ifdef G_OS_WIN32
71 #include <windows.h>
72 #endif
73 #endif
74 
75 /* do not include <unistd.h> in this place since it
76  * interferes with g_strsignal() on some OSes
77  */
78 
79 static const guint16 ascii_table_data[256] = {
80   0x004, 0x004, 0x004, 0x004, 0x004, 0x004, 0x004, 0x004,
81   0x004, 0x104, 0x104, 0x004, 0x104, 0x104, 0x004, 0x004,
82   0x004, 0x004, 0x004, 0x004, 0x004, 0x004, 0x004, 0x004,
83   0x004, 0x004, 0x004, 0x004, 0x004, 0x004, 0x004, 0x004,
84   0x140, 0x0d0, 0x0d0, 0x0d0, 0x0d0, 0x0d0, 0x0d0, 0x0d0,
85   0x0d0, 0x0d0, 0x0d0, 0x0d0, 0x0d0, 0x0d0, 0x0d0, 0x0d0,
86   0x459, 0x459, 0x459, 0x459, 0x459, 0x459, 0x459, 0x459,
87   0x459, 0x459, 0x0d0, 0x0d0, 0x0d0, 0x0d0, 0x0d0, 0x0d0,
88   0x0d0, 0x653, 0x653, 0x653, 0x653, 0x653, 0x653, 0x253,
89   0x253, 0x253, 0x253, 0x253, 0x253, 0x253, 0x253, 0x253,
90   0x253, 0x253, 0x253, 0x253, 0x253, 0x253, 0x253, 0x253,
91   0x253, 0x253, 0x253, 0x0d0, 0x0d0, 0x0d0, 0x0d0, 0x0d0,
92   0x0d0, 0x473, 0x473, 0x473, 0x473, 0x473, 0x473, 0x073,
93   0x073, 0x073, 0x073, 0x073, 0x073, 0x073, 0x073, 0x073,
94   0x073, 0x073, 0x073, 0x073, 0x073, 0x073, 0x073, 0x073,
95   0x073, 0x073, 0x073, 0x0d0, 0x0d0, 0x0d0, 0x0d0, 0x004
96   /* the upper 128 are all zeroes */
97 };
98 
99 const guint16 * const g_ascii_table = ascii_table_data;
100 
101 gchar*
g_strdup(const gchar * str)102 g_strdup (const gchar *str)
103 {
104   gchar *new_str;
105   gsize length;
106 
107   if (str)
108     {
109       length = strlen (str) + 1;
110       new_str = g_new (char, length);
111       memcpy (new_str, str, length);
112     }
113   else
114     new_str = NULL;
115 
116   return new_str;
117 }
118 
119 #if 0
120 
121 gpointer
122 g_memdup (gconstpointer mem,
123 	  guint         byte_size)
124 {
125   gpointer new_mem;
126 
127   if (mem)
128     {
129       new_mem = g_malloc (byte_size);
130       memcpy (new_mem, mem, byte_size);
131     }
132   else
133     new_mem = NULL;
134 
135   return new_mem;
136 }
137 
138 #endif
139 
140 gchar*
g_strndup(const gchar * str,gsize n)141 g_strndup (const gchar *str,
142 	   gsize        n)
143 {
144   gchar *new_str;
145 
146   if (str)
147     {
148       new_str = g_new (gchar, n + 1);
149       strncpy (new_str, str, n);
150       new_str[n] = '\0';
151     }
152   else
153     new_str = NULL;
154 
155   return new_str;
156 }
157 
158 #if 0
159 
160 gchar*
161 g_strnfill (gsize length,
162 	    gchar fill_char)
163 {
164   gchar *str;
165 
166   str = g_new (gchar, length + 1);
167   memset (str, (guchar)fill_char, length);
168   str[length] = '\0';
169 
170   return str;
171 }
172 
173 #endif
174 
175 /**
176  * g_stpcpy:
177  * @dest: destination buffer.
178  * @src: source string.
179  *
180  * Copies a nul-terminated string into the dest buffer, include the
181  * trailing nul, and return a pointer to the trailing nul byte.
182  * This is useful for concatenating multiple strings together
183  * without having to repeatedly scan for the end.
184  *
185  * Return value: a pointer to trailing nul byte.
186  **/
187 gchar *
g_stpcpy(gchar * dest,const gchar * src)188 g_stpcpy (gchar       *dest,
189           const gchar *src)
190 {
191 #ifdef HAVE_STPCPY
192   g_return_val_if_fail (dest != NULL, NULL);
193   g_return_val_if_fail (src != NULL, NULL);
194   return stpcpy (dest, src);
195 #else
196   register gchar *d = dest;
197   register const gchar *s = src;
198 
199   g_return_val_if_fail (dest != NULL, NULL);
200   g_return_val_if_fail (src != NULL, NULL);
201   do
202     *d++ = *s;
203   while (*s++ != '\0');
204 
205   return d - 1;
206 #endif
207 }
208 
209 gchar*
g_strdup_vprintf(const gchar * format,va_list args)210 g_strdup_vprintf (const gchar *format,
211 		  va_list      args)
212 {
213   gchar *string = NULL;
214 
215   g_vasprintf (&string, format, args);
216 
217   return string;
218 }
219 
220 gchar*
g_strdup_printf(const gchar * format,...)221 g_strdup_printf (const gchar *format,
222 		 ...)
223 {
224   gchar *buffer;
225   va_list args;
226 
227   va_start (args, format);
228   buffer = g_strdup_vprintf (format, args);
229   va_end (args);
230 
231   return buffer;
232 }
233 
234 gchar*
g_strconcat(const gchar * string1,...)235 g_strconcat (const gchar *string1, ...)
236 {
237   gsize	  l;
238   va_list args;
239   gchar	  *s;
240   gchar	  *concat;
241   gchar   *ptr;
242 
243   if (!string1)
244     return NULL;
245 
246   l = 1 + strlen (string1);
247   va_start (args, string1);
248   s = va_arg (args, gchar*);
249   while (s)
250     {
251       l += strlen (s);
252       s = va_arg (args, gchar*);
253     }
254   va_end (args);
255 
256   concat = g_new (gchar, l);
257   ptr = concat;
258 
259   ptr = g_stpcpy (ptr, string1);
260   va_start (args, string1);
261   s = va_arg (args, gchar*);
262   while (s)
263     {
264       ptr = g_stpcpy (ptr, s);
265       s = va_arg (args, gchar*);
266     }
267   va_end (args);
268 
269   return concat;
270 }
271 
272 #if 0
273 
274 /**
275  * g_strtod:
276  * @nptr:    the string to convert to a numeric value.
277  * @endptr:  if non-%NULL, it returns the character after
278  *           the last character used in the conversion.
279  *
280  * Converts a string to a #gdouble value.
281  * It calls the standard strtod() function to handle the conversion, but
282  * if the string is not completely converted it attempts the conversion
283  * again with g_ascii_strtod(), and returns the best match.
284  *
285  * This function should seldomly be used. The normal situation when reading
286  * numbers not for human consumption is to use g_ascii_strtod(). Only when
287  * you know that you must expect both locale formatted and C formatted numbers
288  * should you use this. Make sure that you don't pass strings such as comma
289  * separated lists of values, since the commas may be interpreted as a decimal
290  * point in some locales, causing unexpected results.
291  *
292  * Return value: the #gdouble value.
293  **/
294 gdouble
295 g_strtod (const gchar *nptr,
296 	  gchar      **endptr)
297 {
298   gchar *fail_pos_1;
299   gchar *fail_pos_2;
300   gdouble val_1;
301   gdouble val_2 = 0;
302 
303   g_return_val_if_fail (nptr != NULL, 0);
304 
305   fail_pos_1 = NULL;
306   fail_pos_2 = NULL;
307 
308   val_1 = strtod (nptr, &fail_pos_1);
309 
310   if (fail_pos_1 && fail_pos_1[0] != 0)
311     val_2 = g_ascii_strtod (nptr, &fail_pos_2);
312 
313   if (!fail_pos_1 || fail_pos_1[0] == 0 || fail_pos_1 >= fail_pos_2)
314     {
315       if (endptr)
316 	*endptr = fail_pos_1;
317       return val_1;
318     }
319   else
320     {
321       if (endptr)
322 	*endptr = fail_pos_2;
323       return val_2;
324     }
325 }
326 
327 /**
328  * g_ascii_strtod:
329  * @nptr:    the string to convert to a numeric value.
330  * @endptr:  if non-%NULL, it returns the character after
331  *           the last character used in the conversion.
332  *
333  * Converts a string to a #gdouble value.
334  * This function behaves like the standard strtod() function
335  * does in the C locale. It does this without actually
336  * changing the current locale, since that would not be
337  * thread-safe.
338  *
339  * This function is typically used when reading configuration
340  * files or other non-user input that should be locale independent.
341  * To handle input from the user you should normally use the
342  * locale-sensitive system strtod() function.
343  *
344  * To convert from a #gdouble to a string in a locale-insensitive
345  * way, use g_ascii_dtostr().
346  *
347  * If the correct value would cause overflow, plus or minus %HUGE_VAL
348  * is returned (according to the sign of the value), and %ERANGE is
349  * stored in %errno. If the correct value would cause underflow,
350  * zero is returned and %ERANGE is stored in %errno.
351  *
352  * This function resets %errno before calling strtod() so that
353  * you can reliably detect overflow and underflow.
354  *
355  * Return value: the #gdouble value.
356  **/
357 gdouble
358 g_ascii_strtod (const gchar *nptr,
359 		gchar      **endptr)
360 {
361   gchar *fail_pos;
362   gdouble val;
363   struct lconv *locale_data;
364   const char *decimal_point;
365   int decimal_point_len;
366   const char *p, *decimal_point_pos;
367   const char *end = NULL; /* Silence gcc */
368   int strtod_errno;
369 
370   g_return_val_if_fail (nptr != NULL, 0);
371 
372   fail_pos = NULL;
373 
374   locale_data = localeconv ();
375   decimal_point = locale_data->decimal_point;
376   decimal_point_len = strlen (decimal_point);
377 
378   g_assert (decimal_point_len != 0);
379 
380   decimal_point_pos = NULL;
381   end = NULL;
382 
383   if (decimal_point[0] != '.' ||
384       decimal_point[1] != 0)
385     {
386       p = nptr;
387       /* Skip leading space */
388       while (g_ascii_isspace (*p))
389 	p++;
390 
391       /* Skip leading optional sign */
392       if (*p == '+' || *p == '-')
393 	p++;
394 
395       if (p[0] == '0' &&
396 	  (p[1] == 'x' || p[1] == 'X'))
397 	{
398 	  p += 2;
399 	  /* HEX - find the (optional) decimal point */
400 
401 	  while (g_ascii_isxdigit (*p))
402 	    p++;
403 
404 	  if (*p == '.')
405 	    decimal_point_pos = p++;
406 
407 	  while (g_ascii_isxdigit (*p))
408 	    p++;
409 
410 	  if (*p == 'p' || *p == 'P')
411 	    p++;
412 	  if (*p == '+' || *p == '-')
413 	    p++;
414 	  while (g_ascii_isdigit (*p))
415 	    p++;
416 
417 	  end = p;
418 	}
419       else if (g_ascii_isdigit (*p) || *p == '.')
420 	{
421 	  while (g_ascii_isdigit (*p))
422 	    p++;
423 
424 	  if (*p == '.')
425 	    decimal_point_pos = p++;
426 
427 	  while (g_ascii_isdigit (*p))
428 	    p++;
429 
430 	  if (*p == 'e' || *p == 'E')
431 	    p++;
432 	  if (*p == '+' || *p == '-')
433 	    p++;
434 	  while (g_ascii_isdigit (*p))
435 	    p++;
436 
437 	  end = p;
438 	}
439       /* For the other cases, we need not convert the decimal point */
440     }
441 
442   if (decimal_point_pos)
443     {
444       char *copy, *c;
445 
446       /* We need to convert the '.' to the locale specific decimal point */
447       copy = g_malloc (end - nptr + 1 + decimal_point_len);
448 
449       c = copy;
450       memcpy (c, nptr, decimal_point_pos - nptr);
451       c += decimal_point_pos - nptr;
452       memcpy (c, decimal_point, decimal_point_len);
453       c += decimal_point_len;
454       memcpy (c, decimal_point_pos + 1, end - (decimal_point_pos + 1));
455       c += end - (decimal_point_pos + 1);
456       *c = 0;
457 
458       errno = 0;
459       val = strtod (copy, &fail_pos);
460       strtod_errno = errno;
461 
462       if (fail_pos)
463 	{
464 	  if (fail_pos - copy > decimal_point_pos - nptr)
465 	    fail_pos = (char *)nptr + (fail_pos - copy) - (decimal_point_len - 1);
466 	  else
467 	    fail_pos = (char *)nptr + (fail_pos - copy);
468 	}
469 
470       g_free (copy);
471 
472     }
473   else if (end)
474     {
475       char *copy;
476 
477       copy = g_malloc (end - (char *)nptr + 1);
478       memcpy (copy, nptr, end - nptr);
479       *(copy + (end - (char *)nptr)) = 0;
480 
481       errno = 0;
482       val = strtod (copy, &fail_pos);
483       strtod_errno = errno;
484 
485       if (fail_pos)
486 	{
487 	  fail_pos = (char *)nptr + (fail_pos - copy);
488 	}
489 
490       g_free (copy);
491     }
492   else
493     {
494       errno = 0;
495       val = strtod (nptr, &fail_pos);
496       strtod_errno = errno;
497     }
498 
499   if (endptr)
500     *endptr = fail_pos;
501 
502   errno = strtod_errno;
503 
504   return val;
505 }
506 
507 #endif
508 
509 /**
510  * g_ascii_dtostr:
511  * @buffer: A buffer to place the resulting string in
512  * @buf_len: The length of the buffer.
513  * @d: The #gdouble to convert
514  *
515  * Converts a #gdouble to a string, using the '.' as
516  * decimal point.
517  *
518  * This functions generates enough precision that converting
519  * the string back using g_ascii_strtod() gives the same machine-number
520  * (on machines with IEEE compatible 64bit doubles). It is
521  * guaranteed that the size of the resulting string will never
522  * be larger than @G_ASCII_DTOSTR_BUF_SIZE bytes.
523  *
524  * Return value: The pointer to the buffer with the converted string.
525  **/
526 gchar *
g_ascii_dtostr(gchar * buffer,gint buf_len,gdouble d)527 g_ascii_dtostr (gchar       *buffer,
528 		gint         buf_len,
529 		gdouble      d)
530 {
531   return g_ascii_formatd (buffer, buf_len, "%.17g", d);
532 }
533 
534 /**
535  * g_ascii_formatd:
536  * @buffer: A buffer to place the resulting string in
537  * @buf_len: The length of the buffer.
538  * @format: The printf()-style format to use for the
539  *          code to use for converting.
540  * @d: The #gdouble to convert
541  *
542  * Converts a #gdouble to a string, using the '.' as
543  * decimal point. To format the number you pass in
544  * a printf()-style format string. Allowed conversion
545  * specifiers are 'e', 'E', 'f', 'F', 'g' and 'G'.
546  *
547  * If you just want to want to serialize the value into a
548  * string, use g_ascii_dtostr().
549  *
550  * Return value: The pointer to the buffer with the converted string.
551  **/
552 gchar *
g_ascii_formatd(gchar * buffer,gint buf_len,const gchar * format,gdouble d)553 g_ascii_formatd (gchar       *buffer,
554 		 gint         buf_len,
555 		 const gchar *format,
556 		 gdouble      d)
557 {
558   struct lconv *locale_data;
559   const char *decimal_point;
560   int decimal_point_len;
561   gchar *p;
562   int rest_len;
563   gchar format_char;
564 
565   g_return_val_if_fail (buffer != NULL, NULL);
566   g_return_val_if_fail (format[0] == '%', NULL);
567   g_return_val_if_fail (strpbrk (format + 1, "'l%") == NULL, NULL);
568 
569   format_char = format[strlen (format) - 1];
570 
571   g_return_val_if_fail (format_char == 'e' || format_char == 'E' ||
572 			format_char == 'f' || format_char == 'F' ||
573 			format_char == 'g' || format_char == 'G',
574 			NULL);
575 
576   if (format[0] != '%')
577     return NULL;
578 
579   if (strpbrk (format + 1, "'l%"))
580     return NULL;
581 
582   if (!(format_char == 'e' || format_char == 'E' ||
583 	format_char == 'f' || format_char == 'F' ||
584 	format_char == 'g' || format_char == 'G'))
585     return NULL;
586 
587 
588   _g_snprintf (buffer, buf_len, format, d);
589 
590   locale_data = localeconv ();
591   decimal_point = locale_data->decimal_point;
592   decimal_point_len = strlen (decimal_point);
593 
594   g_assert (decimal_point_len != 0);
595 
596   if (decimal_point[0] != '.' ||
597       decimal_point[1] != 0)
598     {
599       p = buffer;
600 
601       while (g_ascii_isspace (*p))
602 	p++;
603 
604       if (*p == '+' || *p == '-')
605 	p++;
606 
607       while (isdigit ((guchar)*p))
608 	p++;
609 
610       if (strncmp (p, decimal_point, decimal_point_len) == 0)
611 	{
612 	  *p = '.';
613 	  p++;
614 	  if (decimal_point_len > 1) {
615 	    rest_len = strlen (p + (decimal_point_len-1));
616 	    memmove (p, p + (decimal_point_len-1),
617 		     rest_len);
618 	    p[rest_len] = 0;
619 
620 	  }
621 	}
622     }
623 
624   return buffer;
625 }
626 
627 #define ISSPACE(c)		((c) == ' ' || (c) == '\f' || (c) == '\n' || \
628 				 (c) == '\r' || (c) == '\t' || (c) == '\v')
629 #define ISUPPER(c)		((c) >= 'A' && (c) <= 'Z')
630 #define ISLOWER(c)		((c) >= 'a' && (c) <= 'z')
631 #define ISALPHA(c)		(ISUPPER (c) || ISLOWER (c))
632 #define	TOUPPER(c)		(ISLOWER (c) ? (c) - 'a' + 'A' : (c))
633 #define	TOLOWER(c)		(ISUPPER (c) ? (c) - 'A' + 'a' : (c))
634 
635 #if 0
636 
637 static guint64
638 g_parse_long_long (const gchar *nptr,
639 		   gchar      **endptr,
640 		   guint        base,
641 		   gboolean    *negative)
642 {
643   /* this code is based on on the strtol(3) code from GNU libc released under
644    * the GNU Lesser General Public License.
645    *
646    * Copyright (C) 1991-1992, 1994-2002 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
647    */
648   gboolean overflow;
649   guint64 cutoff;
650   guint64 cutlim;
651   guint64 ui64;
652   const gchar *s, *save;
653   guchar c;
654 
655   g_return_val_if_fail (nptr != NULL, 0);
656 
657   if (base == 1 || base > 36)
658     {
659       errno = EINVAL;
660       return 0;
661     }
662 
663   save = s = nptr;
664 
665   /* Skip white space.  */
666   while (ISSPACE (*s))
667     ++s;
668 
669   if (G_UNLIKELY (!*s))
670     goto noconv;
671 
672   /* Check for a sign.  */
673   *negative = FALSE;
674   if (*s == '-')
675     {
676       *negative = TRUE;
677       ++s;
678     }
679   else if (*s == '+')
680     ++s;
681 
682   /* Recognize number prefix and if BASE is zero, figure it out ourselves.  */
683   if (*s == '0')
684     {
685       if ((base == 0 || base == 16) && TOUPPER (s[1]) == 'X')
686 	{
687 	  s += 2;
688 	  base = 16;
689 	}
690       else if (base == 0)
691 	base = 8;
692     }
693   else if (base == 0)
694     base = 10;
695 
696   /* Save the pointer so we can check later if anything happened.  */
697   save = s;
698   cutoff = G_MAXUINT64 / base;
699   cutlim = G_MAXUINT64 % base;
700 
701   overflow = FALSE;
702   ui64 = 0;
703   c = *s;
704   for (; c; c = *++s)
705     {
706       if (c >= '0' && c <= '9')
707 	c -= '0';
708       else if (ISALPHA (c))
709 	c = TOUPPER (c) - 'A' + 10;
710       else
711 	break;
712       if (c >= base)
713 	break;
714       /* Check for overflow.  */
715       if (ui64 > cutoff || (ui64 == cutoff && c > cutlim))
716 	overflow = TRUE;
717       else
718 	{
719 	  ui64 *= base;
720 	  ui64 += c;
721 	}
722     }
723 
724   /* Check if anything actually happened.  */
725   if (s == save)
726     goto noconv;
727 
728   /* Store in ENDPTR the address of one character
729      past the last character we converted.  */
730   if (endptr)
731     *endptr = (gchar*) s;
732 
733   if (G_UNLIKELY (overflow))
734     {
735       errno = ERANGE;
736       return G_MAXUINT64;
737     }
738 
739   return ui64;
740 
741  noconv:
742   /* We must handle a special case here: the base is 0 or 16 and the
743      first two characters are '0' and 'x', but the rest are no
744      hexadecimal digits.  This is no error case.  We return 0 and
745      ENDPTR points to the `x`.  */
746   if (endptr)
747     {
748       if (save - nptr >= 2 && TOUPPER (save[-1]) == 'X'
749 	  && save[-2] == '0')
750 	*endptr = (gchar*) &save[-1];
751       else
752 	/*  There was no number to convert.  */
753 	*endptr = (gchar*) nptr;
754     }
755   return 0;
756 }
757 
758 /**
759  * g_ascii_strtoull:
760  * @nptr:    the string to convert to a numeric value.
761  * @endptr:  if non-%NULL, it returns the character after
762  *           the last character used in the conversion.
763  * @base:    to be used for the conversion, 2..36 or 0
764  *
765  * Converts a string to a #guint64 value.
766  * This function behaves like the standard strtoull() function
767  * does in the C locale. It does this without actually
768  * changing the current locale, since that would not be
769  * thread-safe.
770  *
771  * This function is typically used when reading configuration
772  * files or other non-user input that should be locale independent.
773  * To handle input from the user you should normally use the
774  * locale-sensitive system strtoull() function.
775  *
776  * If the correct value would cause overflow, %G_MAXUINT64
777  * is returned, and %ERANGE is stored in %errno.  If the base is
778  * outside the valid range, zero is returned, and %EINVAL is stored
779  * in %errno.  If the string conversion fails, zero is returned, and
780  * @endptr returns @nptr (if @endptr is non-%NULL).
781  *
782  * Return value: the #guint64 value or zero on error.
783  *
784  * Since: 2.2
785  **/
786 guint64
787 g_ascii_strtoull (const gchar *nptr,
788 		  gchar      **endptr,
789 		  guint        base)
790 {
791   gboolean negative;
792   guint64 result;
793 
794   result = g_parse_long_long (nptr, endptr, base, &negative);
795 
796   /* Return the result of the appropriate sign.  */
797   return negative ? -result : result;
798 }
799 
800 /**
801  * g_ascii_strtoll:
802  * @nptr:    the string to convert to a numeric value.
803  * @endptr:  if non-%NULL, it returns the character after
804  *           the last character used in the conversion.
805  * @base:    to be used for the conversion, 2..36 or 0
806  *
807  * Converts a string to a #gint64 value.
808  * This function behaves like the standard strtoll() function
809  * does in the C locale. It does this without actually
810  * changing the current locale, since that would not be
811  * thread-safe.
812  *
813  * This function is typically used when reading configuration
814  * files or other non-user input that should be locale independent.
815  * To handle input from the user you should normally use the
816  * locale-sensitive system strtoll() function.
817  *
818  * If the correct value would cause overflow, %G_MAXINT64 or %G_MININT64
819  * is returned, and %ERANGE is stored in %errno.  If the base is
820  * outside the valid range, zero is returned, and %EINVAL is stored
821  * in %errno.  If the string conversion fails, zero is returned, and
822  * @endptr returns @nptr (if @endptr is non-%NULL).
823  *
824  * Return value: the #gint64 value or zero on error.
825  *
826  * Since: 2.12
827  **/
828 gint64
829 g_ascii_strtoll (const gchar *nptr,
830 		 gchar      **endptr,
831 		 guint        base)
832 {
833   gboolean negative;
834   guint64 result;
835 
836   result = g_parse_long_long (nptr, endptr, base, &negative);
837 
838   if (negative && result > (guint64) G_MININT64)
839     {
840       errno = ERANGE;
841       return G_MININT64;
842     }
843   else if (!negative && result > (guint64) G_MAXINT64)
844     {
845       errno = ERANGE;
846       return G_MAXINT64;
847     }
848   else
849     return (gint64) result;
850 }
851 
852 G_CONST_RETURN gchar*
853 g_strerror (gint errnum)
854 {
855   static GStaticPrivate msg_private = G_STATIC_PRIVATE_INIT;
856   char *msg;
857   int saved_errno = errno;
858 
859 #ifdef HAVE_STRERROR
860   const char *msg_locale;
861 
862   msg_locale = strerror (errnum);
863   if (g_get_charset (NULL))
864     {
865       errno = saved_errno;
866       return msg_locale;
867     }
868   else
869     {
870       gchar *msg_utf8 = g_locale_to_utf8 (msg_locale, -1, NULL, NULL, NULL);
871       if (msg_utf8)
872 	{
873 	  /* Stick in the quark table so that we can return a static result
874 	   */
875 	  GQuark msg_quark = g_quark_from_string (msg_utf8);
876 	  g_free (msg_utf8);
877 
878 	  msg_utf8 = (gchar *) g_quark_to_string (msg_quark);
879 	  errno = saved_errno;
880 	  return msg_utf8;
881 	}
882     }
883 #elif NO_SYS_ERRLIST
884   switch (errnum)
885     {
886 #ifdef E2BIG
887     case E2BIG: return "argument list too long";
888 #endif
889 #ifdef EACCES
890     case EACCES: return "permission denied";
891 #endif
892 #ifdef EADDRINUSE
893     case EADDRINUSE: return "address already in use";
894 #endif
895 #ifdef EADDRNOTAVAIL
896     case EADDRNOTAVAIL: return "can't assign requested address";
897 #endif
898 #ifdef EADV
899     case EADV: return "advertise error";
900 #endif
901 #ifdef EAFNOSUPPORT
902     case EAFNOSUPPORT: return "address family not supported by protocol family";
903 #endif
904 #ifdef EAGAIN
905     case EAGAIN: return "try again";
906 #endif
907 #ifdef EALIGN
908     case EALIGN: return "EALIGN";
909 #endif
910 #ifdef EALREADY
911     case EALREADY: return "operation already in progress";
912 #endif
913 #ifdef EBADE
914     case EBADE: return "bad exchange descriptor";
915 #endif
916 #ifdef EBADF
917     case EBADF: return "bad file number";
918 #endif
919 #ifdef EBADFD
920     case EBADFD: return "file descriptor in bad state";
921 #endif
922 #ifdef EBADMSG
923     case EBADMSG: return "not a data message";
924 #endif
925 #ifdef EBADR
926     case EBADR: return "bad request descriptor";
927 #endif
928 #ifdef EBADRPC
929     case EBADRPC: return "RPC structure is bad";
930 #endif
931 #ifdef EBADRQC
932     case EBADRQC: return "bad request code";
933 #endif
934 #ifdef EBADSLT
935     case EBADSLT: return "invalid slot";
936 #endif
937 #ifdef EBFONT
938     case EBFONT: return "bad font file format";
939 #endif
940 #ifdef EBUSY
941     case EBUSY: return "mount device busy";
942 #endif
943 #ifdef ECHILD
944     case ECHILD: return "no children";
945 #endif
946 #ifdef ECHRNG
947     case ECHRNG: return "channel number out of range";
948 #endif
949 #ifdef ECOMM
950     case ECOMM: return "communication error on send";
951 #endif
952 #ifdef ECONNABORTED
953     case ECONNABORTED: return "software caused connection abort";
954 #endif
955 #ifdef ECONNREFUSED
956     case ECONNREFUSED: return "connection refused";
957 #endif
958 #ifdef ECONNRESET
959     case ECONNRESET: return "connection reset by peer";
960 #endif
961 #if defined(EDEADLK) && (!defined(EWOULDBLOCK) || (EDEADLK != EWOULDBLOCK))
962     case EDEADLK: return "resource deadlock avoided";
963 #endif
964 #ifdef EDEADLOCK
965     case EDEADLOCK: return "resource deadlock avoided";
966 #endif
967 #ifdef EDESTADDRREQ
968     case EDESTADDRREQ: return "destination address required";
969 #endif
970 #ifdef EDIRTY
971     case EDIRTY: return "mounting a dirty fs w/o force";
972 #endif
973 #ifdef EDOM
974     case EDOM: return "math argument out of range";
975 #endif
976 #ifdef EDOTDOT
977     case EDOTDOT: return "cross mount point";
978 #endif
979 #ifdef EDQUOT
980     case EDQUOT: return "disk quota exceeded";
981 #endif
982 #ifdef EDUPPKG
983     case EDUPPKG: return "duplicate package name";
984 #endif
985 #ifdef EEXIST
986     case EEXIST: return "file already exists";
987 #endif
988 #ifdef EFAULT
989     case EFAULT: return "bad address in system call argument";
990 #endif
991 #ifdef EFBIG
992     case EFBIG: return "file too large";
993 #endif
994 #ifdef EHOSTDOWN
995     case EHOSTDOWN: return "host is down";
996 #endif
997 #ifdef EHOSTUNREACH
998     case EHOSTUNREACH: return "host is unreachable";
999 #endif
1000 #ifdef EIDRM
1001     case EIDRM: return "identifier removed";
1002 #endif
1003 #ifdef EINIT
1004     case EINIT: return "initialization error";
1005 #endif
1006 #ifdef EINPROGRESS
1007     case EINPROGRESS: return "operation now in progress";
1008 #endif
1009 #ifdef EINTR
1010     case EINTR: return "interrupted system call";
1011 #endif
1012 #ifdef EINVAL
1013     case EINVAL: return "invalid argument";
1014 #endif
1015 #ifdef EIO
1016     case EIO: return "I/O error";
1017 #endif
1018 #ifdef EISCONN
1019     case EISCONN: return "socket is already connected";
1020 #endif
1021 #ifdef EISDIR
1022     case EISDIR: return "is a directory";
1023 #endif
1024 #ifdef EISNAME
1025     case EISNAM: return "is a name file";
1026 #endif
1027 #ifdef ELBIN
1028     case ELBIN: return "ELBIN";
1029 #endif
1030 #ifdef EL2HLT
1031     case EL2HLT: return "level 2 halted";
1032 #endif
1033 #ifdef EL2NSYNC
1034     case EL2NSYNC: return "level 2 not synchronized";
1035 #endif
1036 #ifdef EL3HLT
1037     case EL3HLT: return "level 3 halted";
1038 #endif
1039 #ifdef EL3RST
1040     case EL3RST: return "level 3 reset";
1041 #endif
1042 #ifdef ELIBACC
1043     case ELIBACC: return "can not access a needed shared library";
1044 #endif
1045 #ifdef ELIBBAD
1046     case ELIBBAD: return "accessing a corrupted shared library";
1047 #endif
1048 #ifdef ELIBEXEC
1049     case ELIBEXEC: return "can not exec a shared library directly";
1050 #endif
1051 #ifdef ELIBMAX
1052     case ELIBMAX: return "attempting to link in more shared libraries than system limit";
1053 #endif
1054 #ifdef ELIBSCN
1055     case ELIBSCN: return ".lib section in a.out corrupted";
1056 #endif
1057 #ifdef ELNRNG
1058     case ELNRNG: return "link number out of range";
1059 #endif
1060 #ifdef ELOOP
1061     case ELOOP: return "too many levels of symbolic links";
1062 #endif
1063 #ifdef EMFILE
1064     case EMFILE: return "too many open files";
1065 #endif
1066 #ifdef EMLINK
1067     case EMLINK: return "too many links";
1068 #endif
1069 #ifdef EMSGSIZE
1070     case EMSGSIZE: return "message too long";
1071 #endif
1072 #ifdef EMULTIHOP
1073     case EMULTIHOP: return "multihop attempted";
1074 #endif
1075 #ifdef ENAMETOOLONG
1076     case ENAMETOOLONG: return "file name too long";
1077 #endif
1078 #ifdef ENAVAIL
1079     case ENAVAIL: return "not available";
1080 #endif
1081 #ifdef ENET
1082     case ENET: return "ENET";
1083 #endif
1084 #ifdef ENETDOWN
1085     case ENETDOWN: return "network is down";
1086 #endif
1087 #ifdef ENETRESET
1088     case ENETRESET: return "network dropped connection on reset";
1089 #endif
1090 #ifdef ENETUNREACH
1091     case ENETUNREACH: return "network is unreachable";
1092 #endif
1093 #ifdef ENFILE
1094     case ENFILE: return "file table overflow";
1095 #endif
1096 #ifdef ENOANO
1097     case ENOANO: return "anode table overflow";
1098 #endif
1099 #if defined(ENOBUFS) && (!defined(ENOSR) || (ENOBUFS != ENOSR))
1100     case ENOBUFS: return "no buffer space available";
1101 #endif
1102 #ifdef ENOCSI
1103     case ENOCSI: return "no CSI structure available";
1104 #endif
1105 #ifdef ENODATA
1106     case ENODATA: return "no data available";
1107 #endif
1108 #ifdef ENODEV
1109     case ENODEV: return "no such device";
1110 #endif
1111 #ifdef ENOENT
1112     case ENOENT: return "no such file or directory";
1113 #endif
1114 #ifdef ENOEXEC
1115     case ENOEXEC: return "exec format error";
1116 #endif
1117 #ifdef ENOLCK
1118     case ENOLCK: return "no locks available";
1119 #endif
1120 #ifdef ENOLINK
1121     case ENOLINK: return "link has be severed";
1122 #endif
1123 #ifdef ENOMEM
1124     case ENOMEM: return "not enough memory";
1125 #endif
1126 #ifdef ENOMSG
1127     case ENOMSG: return "no message of desired type";
1128 #endif
1129 #ifdef ENONET
1130     case ENONET: return "machine is not on the network";
1131 #endif
1132 #ifdef ENOPKG
1133     case ENOPKG: return "package not installed";
1134 #endif
1135 #ifdef ENOPROTOOPT
1136     case ENOPROTOOPT: return "bad proocol option";
1137 #endif
1138 #ifdef ENOSPC
1139     case ENOSPC: return "no space left on device";
1140 #endif
1141 #ifdef ENOSR
1142     case ENOSR: return "out of stream resources";
1143 #endif
1144 #ifdef ENOSTR
1145     case ENOSTR: return "not a stream device";
1146 #endif
1147 #ifdef ENOSYM
1148     case ENOSYM: return "unresolved symbol name";
1149 #endif
1150 #ifdef ENOSYS
1151     case ENOSYS: return "function not implemented";
1152 #endif
1153 #ifdef ENOTBLK
1154     case ENOTBLK: return "block device required";
1155 #endif
1156 #ifdef ENOTCONN
1157     case ENOTCONN: return "socket is not connected";
1158 #endif
1159 #ifdef ENOTDIR
1160     case ENOTDIR: return "not a directory";
1161 #endif
1162 #ifdef ENOTEMPTY
1163     case ENOTEMPTY: return "directory not empty";
1164 #endif
1165 #ifdef ENOTNAM
1166     case ENOTNAM: return "not a name file";
1167 #endif
1168 #ifdef ENOTSOCK
1169     case ENOTSOCK: return "socket operation on non-socket";
1170 #endif
1171 #ifdef ENOTTY
1172     case ENOTTY: return "inappropriate device for ioctl";
1173 #endif
1174 #ifdef ENOTUNIQ
1175     case ENOTUNIQ: return "name not unique on network";
1176 #endif
1177 #ifdef ENXIO
1178     case ENXIO: return "no such device or address";
1179 #endif
1180 #ifdef EOPNOTSUPP
1181     case EOPNOTSUPP: return "operation not supported on socket";
1182 #endif
1183 #ifdef EPERM
1184     case EPERM: return "not owner";
1185 #endif
1186 #ifdef EPFNOSUPPORT
1187     case EPFNOSUPPORT: return "protocol family not supported";
1188 #endif
1189 #ifdef EPIPE
1190     case EPIPE: return "broken pipe";
1191 #endif
1192 #ifdef EPROCLIM
1193     case EPROCLIM: return "too many processes";
1194 #endif
1195 #ifdef EPROCUNAVAIL
1196     case EPROCUNAVAIL: return "bad procedure for program";
1197 #endif
1198 #ifdef EPROGMISMATCH
1199     case EPROGMISMATCH: return "program version wrong";
1200 #endif
1201 #ifdef EPROGUNAVAIL
1202     case EPROGUNAVAIL: return "RPC program not available";
1203 #endif
1204 #ifdef EPROTO
1205     case EPROTO: return "protocol error";
1206 #endif
1207 #ifdef EPROTONOSUPPORT
1208     case EPROTONOSUPPORT: return "protocol not suppored";
1209 #endif
1210 #ifdef EPROTOTYPE
1211     case EPROTOTYPE: return "protocol wrong type for socket";
1212 #endif
1213 #ifdef ERANGE
1214     case ERANGE: return "math result unrepresentable";
1215 #endif
1216 #if defined(EREFUSED) && (!defined(ECONNREFUSED) || (EREFUSED != ECONNREFUSED))
1217     case EREFUSED: return "EREFUSED";
1218 #endif
1219 #ifdef EREMCHG
1220     case EREMCHG: return "remote address changed";
1221 #endif
1222 #ifdef EREMDEV
1223     case EREMDEV: return "remote device";
1224 #endif
1225 #ifdef EREMOTE
1226     case EREMOTE: return "pathname hit remote file system";
1227 #endif
1228 #ifdef EREMOTEIO
1229     case EREMOTEIO: return "remote i/o error";
1230 #endif
1231 #ifdef EREMOTERELEASE
1232     case EREMOTERELEASE: return "EREMOTERELEASE";
1233 #endif
1234 #ifdef EROFS
1235     case EROFS: return "read-only file system";
1236 #endif
1237 #ifdef ERPCMISMATCH
1238     case ERPCMISMATCH: return "RPC version is wrong";
1239 #endif
1240 #ifdef ERREMOTE
1241     case ERREMOTE: return "object is remote";
1242 #endif
1243 #ifdef ESHUTDOWN
1244     case ESHUTDOWN: return "can't send afer socket shutdown";
1245 #endif
1246 #ifdef ESOCKTNOSUPPORT
1247     case ESOCKTNOSUPPORT: return "socket type not supported";
1248 #endif
1249 #ifdef ESPIPE
1250     case ESPIPE: return "invalid seek";
1251 #endif
1252 #ifdef ESRCH
1253     case ESRCH: return "no such process";
1254 #endif
1255 #ifdef ESRMNT
1256     case ESRMNT: return "srmount error";
1257 #endif
1258 #ifdef ESTALE
1259     case ESTALE: return "stale remote file handle";
1260 #endif
1261 #ifdef ESUCCESS
1262     case ESUCCESS: return "Error 0";
1263 #endif
1264 #ifdef ETIME
1265     case ETIME: return "timer expired";
1266 #endif
1267 #ifdef ETIMEDOUT
1268     case ETIMEDOUT: return "connection timed out";
1269 #endif
1270 #ifdef ETOOMANYREFS
1271     case ETOOMANYREFS: return "too many references: can't splice";
1272 #endif
1273 #ifdef ETXTBSY
1274     case ETXTBSY: return "text file or pseudo-device busy";
1275 #endif
1276 #ifdef EUCLEAN
1277     case EUCLEAN: return "structure needs cleaning";
1278 #endif
1279 #ifdef EUNATCH
1280     case EUNATCH: return "protocol driver not attached";
1281 #endif
1282 #ifdef EUSERS
1283     case EUSERS: return "too many users";
1284 #endif
1285 #ifdef EVERSION
1286     case EVERSION: return "version mismatch";
1287 #endif
1288 #if defined(EWOULDBLOCK) && (!defined(EAGAIN) || (EWOULDBLOCK != EAGAIN))
1289     case EWOULDBLOCK: return "operation would block";
1290 #endif
1291 #ifdef EXDEV
1292     case EXDEV: return "cross-domain link";
1293 #endif
1294 #ifdef EXFULL
1295     case EXFULL: return "message tables full";
1296 #endif
1297     }
1298 #else /* NO_SYS_ERRLIST */
1299   extern int sys_nerr;
1300   extern char *sys_errlist[];
1301 
1302   if ((errnum > 0) && (errnum <= sys_nerr))
1303     return sys_errlist [errnum];
1304 #endif /* NO_SYS_ERRLIST */
1305 
1306   msg = g_static_private_get (&msg_private);
1307   if (!msg)
1308     {
1309       msg = g_new (gchar, 64);
1310       g_static_private_set (&msg_private, msg, g_free);
1311     }
1312 
1313   _g_sprintf (msg, "unknown error (%d)", errnum);
1314 
1315   errno = saved_errno;
1316   return msg;
1317 }
1318 
1319 G_CONST_RETURN gchar*
1320 g_strsignal (gint signum)
1321 {
1322   static GStaticPrivate msg_private = G_STATIC_PRIVATE_INIT;
1323   char *msg;
1324 
1325 #ifdef HAVE_STRSIGNAL
1326   const char *msg_locale;
1327 
1328 #if defined(G_OS_BEOS) || defined(G_WITH_CYGWIN)
1329 extern const char *strsignal(int);
1330 #else
1331   /* this is declared differently (const) in string.h on BeOS */
1332   extern char *strsignal (int sig);
1333 #endif /* !G_OS_BEOS && !G_WITH_CYGWIN */
1334   msg_locale = strsignal (signum);
1335   if (g_get_charset (NULL))
1336     return msg_locale;
1337   else
1338     {
1339       gchar *msg_utf8 = g_locale_to_utf8 (msg_locale, -1, NULL, NULL, NULL);
1340       if (msg_utf8)
1341 	{
1342 	  /* Stick in the quark table so that we can return a static result
1343 	   */
1344 	  GQuark msg_quark = g_quark_from_string (msg_utf8);
1345 	  g_free (msg_utf8);
1346 
1347 	  return g_quark_to_string (msg_quark);
1348 	}
1349     }
1350 #elif NO_SYS_SIGLIST
1351   switch (signum)
1352     {
1353 #ifdef SIGHUP
1354     case SIGHUP: return "Hangup";
1355 #endif
1356 #ifdef SIGINT
1357     case SIGINT: return "Interrupt";
1358 #endif
1359 #ifdef SIGQUIT
1360     case SIGQUIT: return "Quit";
1361 #endif
1362 #ifdef SIGILL
1363     case SIGILL: return "Illegal instruction";
1364 #endif
1365 #ifdef SIGTRAP
1366     case SIGTRAP: return "Trace/breakpoint trap";
1367 #endif
1368 #ifdef SIGABRT
1369     case SIGABRT: return "IOT trap/Abort";
1370 #endif
1371 #ifdef SIGBUS
1372     case SIGBUS: return "Bus error";
1373 #endif
1374 #ifdef SIGFPE
1375     case SIGFPE: return "Floating point exception";
1376 #endif
1377 #ifdef SIGKILL
1378     case SIGKILL: return "Killed";
1379 #endif
1380 #ifdef SIGUSR1
1381     case SIGUSR1: return "User defined signal 1";
1382 #endif
1383 #ifdef SIGSEGV
1384     case SIGSEGV: return "Segmentation fault";
1385 #endif
1386 #ifdef SIGUSR2
1387     case SIGUSR2: return "User defined signal 2";
1388 #endif
1389 #ifdef SIGPIPE
1390     case SIGPIPE: return "Broken pipe";
1391 #endif
1392 #ifdef SIGALRM
1393     case SIGALRM: return "Alarm clock";
1394 #endif
1395 #ifdef SIGTERM
1396     case SIGTERM: return "Terminated";
1397 #endif
1398 #ifdef SIGSTKFLT
1399     case SIGSTKFLT: return "Stack fault";
1400 #endif
1401 #ifdef SIGCHLD
1402     case SIGCHLD: return "Child exited";
1403 #endif
1404 #ifdef SIGCONT
1405     case SIGCONT: return "Continued";
1406 #endif
1407 #ifdef SIGSTOP
1408     case SIGSTOP: return "Stopped (signal)";
1409 #endif
1410 #ifdef SIGTSTP
1411     case SIGTSTP: return "Stopped";
1412 #endif
1413 #ifdef SIGTTIN
1414     case SIGTTIN: return "Stopped (tty input)";
1415 #endif
1416 #ifdef SIGTTOU
1417     case SIGTTOU: return "Stopped (tty output)";
1418 #endif
1419 #ifdef SIGURG
1420     case SIGURG: return "Urgent condition";
1421 #endif
1422 #ifdef SIGXCPU
1423     case SIGXCPU: return "CPU time limit exceeded";
1424 #endif
1425 #ifdef SIGXFSZ
1426     case SIGXFSZ: return "File size limit exceeded";
1427 #endif
1428 #ifdef SIGVTALRM
1429     case SIGVTALRM: return "Virtual time alarm";
1430 #endif
1431 #ifdef SIGPROF
1432     case SIGPROF: return "Profile signal";
1433 #endif
1434 #ifdef SIGWINCH
1435     case SIGWINCH: return "Window size changed";
1436 #endif
1437 #ifdef SIGIO
1438     case SIGIO: return "Possible I/O";
1439 #endif
1440 #ifdef SIGPWR
1441     case SIGPWR: return "Power failure";
1442 #endif
1443 #ifdef SIGUNUSED
1444     case SIGUNUSED: return "Unused signal";
1445 #endif
1446     }
1447 #else /* NO_SYS_SIGLIST */
1448 
1449 #ifdef NO_SYS_SIGLIST_DECL
1450   extern char *sys_siglist[];	/*(see Tue Jan 19 00:44:24 1999 in changelog)*/
1451 #endif
1452 
1453   return (char*) /* this function should return const --josh */ sys_siglist [signum];
1454 #endif /* NO_SYS_SIGLIST */
1455 
1456   msg = g_static_private_get (&msg_private);
1457   if (!msg)
1458     {
1459       msg = g_new (gchar, 64);
1460       g_static_private_set (&msg_private, msg, g_free);
1461     }
1462 
1463   _g_sprintf (msg, "unknown signal (%d)", signum);
1464 
1465   return msg;
1466 }
1467 
1468 /* Functions g_strlcpy and g_strlcat were originally developed by
1469  * Todd C. Miller <Todd.Miller@courtesan.com> to simplify writing secure code.
1470  * See ftp://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/src/lib/libc/string/strlcpy.3
1471  * for more information.
1472  */
1473 
1474 #ifdef HAVE_STRLCPY
1475 /* Use the native ones, if available; they might be implemented in assembly */
1476 gsize
1477 g_strlcpy (gchar       *dest,
1478 	   const gchar *src,
1479 	   gsize        dest_size)
1480 {
1481   g_return_val_if_fail (dest != NULL, 0);
1482   g_return_val_if_fail (src  != NULL, 0);
1483 
1484   return strlcpy (dest, src, dest_size);
1485 }
1486 
1487 gsize
1488 g_strlcat (gchar       *dest,
1489 	   const gchar *src,
1490 	   gsize        dest_size)
1491 {
1492   g_return_val_if_fail (dest != NULL, 0);
1493   g_return_val_if_fail (src  != NULL, 0);
1494 
1495   return strlcat (dest, src, dest_size);
1496 }
1497 
1498 #else /* ! HAVE_STRLCPY */
1499 /* g_strlcpy
1500  *
1501  * Copy string src to buffer dest (of buffer size dest_size).  At most
1502  * dest_size-1 characters will be copied.  Always NUL terminates
1503  * (unless dest_size == 0).  This function does NOT allocate memory.
1504  * Unlike strncpy, this function doesn't pad dest (so it's often faster).
1505  * Returns size of attempted result, strlen(src),
1506  * so if retval >= dest_size, truncation occurred.
1507  */
1508 gsize
1509 g_strlcpy (gchar       *dest,
1510            const gchar *src,
1511            gsize        dest_size)
1512 {
1513   register gchar *d = dest;
1514   register const gchar *s = src;
1515   register gsize n = dest_size;
1516 
1517   g_return_val_if_fail (dest != NULL, 0);
1518   g_return_val_if_fail (src  != NULL, 0);
1519 
1520   /* Copy as many bytes as will fit */
1521   if (n != 0 && --n != 0)
1522     do
1523       {
1524 	register gchar c = *s++;
1525 
1526 	*d++ = c;
1527 	if (c == 0)
1528 	  break;
1529       }
1530     while (--n != 0);
1531 
1532   /* If not enough room in dest, add NUL and traverse rest of src */
1533   if (n == 0)
1534     {
1535       if (dest_size != 0)
1536 	*d = 0;
1537       while (*s++)
1538 	;
1539     }
1540 
1541   return s - src - 1;  /* count does not include NUL */
1542 }
1543 
1544 /* g_strlcat
1545  *
1546  * Appends string src to buffer dest (of buffer size dest_size).
1547  * At most dest_size-1 characters will be copied.
1548  * Unlike strncat, dest_size is the full size of dest, not the space left over.
1549  * This function does NOT allocate memory.
1550  * This always NUL terminates (unless siz == 0 or there were no NUL characters
1551  * in the dest_size characters of dest to start with).
1552  * Returns size of attempted result, which is
1553  * MIN (dest_size, strlen (original dest)) + strlen (src),
1554  * so if retval >= dest_size, truncation occurred.
1555  */
1556 gsize
1557 g_strlcat (gchar       *dest,
1558            const gchar *src,
1559            gsize        dest_size)
1560 {
1561   register gchar *d = dest;
1562   register const gchar *s = src;
1563   register gsize bytes_left = dest_size;
1564   gsize dlength;  /* Logically, MIN (strlen (d), dest_size) */
1565 
1566   g_return_val_if_fail (dest != NULL, 0);
1567   g_return_val_if_fail (src  != NULL, 0);
1568 
1569   /* Find the end of dst and adjust bytes left but don't go past end */
1570   while (*d != 0 && bytes_left-- != 0)
1571     d++;
1572   dlength = d - dest;
1573   bytes_left = dest_size - dlength;
1574 
1575   if (bytes_left == 0)
1576     return dlength + strlen (s);
1577 
1578   while (*s != 0)
1579     {
1580       if (bytes_left != 1)
1581 	{
1582 	  *d++ = *s;
1583 	  bytes_left--;
1584 	}
1585       s++;
1586     }
1587   *d = 0;
1588 
1589   return dlength + (s - src);  /* count does not include NUL */
1590 }
1591 #endif /* ! HAVE_STRLCPY */
1592 
1593 /**
1594  * g_ascii_strdown:
1595  * @str: a string.
1596  * @len: length of @str in bytes, or -1 if @str is nul-terminated.
1597  *
1598  * Converts all upper case ASCII letters to lower case ASCII letters.
1599  *
1600  * Return value: a newly-allocated string, with all the upper case
1601  *               characters in @str converted to lower case, with
1602  *               semantics that exactly match g_ascii_tolower(). (Note
1603  *               that this is unlike the old g_strdown(), which modified
1604  *               the string in place.)
1605  **/
1606 gchar*
1607 g_ascii_strdown (const gchar *str,
1608 		 gssize       len)
1609 {
1610   gchar *result, *s;
1611 
1612   g_return_val_if_fail (str != NULL, NULL);
1613 
1614   if (len < 0)
1615     len = strlen (str);
1616 
1617   result = g_strndup (str, len);
1618   for (s = result; *s; s++)
1619     *s = g_ascii_tolower (*s);
1620 
1621   return result;
1622 }
1623 
1624 #endif
1625 
1626 /**
1627  * g_ascii_strup:
1628  * @str: a string.
1629  * @len: length of @str in bytes, or -1 if @str is nul-terminated.
1630  *
1631  * Converts all lower case ASCII letters to upper case ASCII letters.
1632  *
1633  * Return value: a newly allocated string, with all the lower case
1634  *               characters in @str converted to upper case, with
1635  *               semantics that exactly match g_ascii_toupper(). (Note
1636  *               that this is unlike the old g_strup(), which modified
1637  *               the string in place.)
1638  **/
1639 gchar*
g_ascii_strup(const gchar * str,gssize len)1640 g_ascii_strup (const gchar *str,
1641 	       gssize       len)
1642 {
1643   gchar *result, *s;
1644 
1645   g_return_val_if_fail (str != NULL, NULL);
1646 
1647   if (len < 0)
1648     len = strlen (str);
1649 
1650   result = g_strndup (str, len);
1651   for (s = result; *s; s++)
1652     *s = g_ascii_toupper (*s);
1653 
1654   return result;
1655 }
1656 
1657 #if 0
1658 
1659 /**
1660  * g_strdown:
1661  * @string: the string to convert.
1662  *
1663  * Converts a string to lower case.
1664  *
1665  * Return value: the string
1666  *
1667  * Deprecated:2.2: This function is totally broken for the reasons discussed
1668  * in the g_strncasecmp() docs - use g_ascii_strdown() or g_utf8_strdown()
1669  * instead.
1670  **/
1671 gchar*
1672 g_strdown (gchar *string)
1673 {
1674   register guchar *s;
1675 
1676   g_return_val_if_fail (string != NULL, NULL);
1677 
1678   s = (guchar *) string;
1679 
1680   while (*s)
1681     {
1682       if (isupper (*s))
1683 	*s = tolower (*s);
1684       s++;
1685     }
1686 
1687   return (gchar *) string;
1688 }
1689 
1690 /**
1691  * g_strup:
1692  * @string: the string to convert.
1693  *
1694  * Converts a string to upper case.
1695  *
1696  * Return value: the string
1697  *
1698  * Deprecated:2.2: This function is totally broken for the reasons discussed
1699  * in the g_strncasecmp() docs - use g_ascii_strup() or g_utf8_strup() instead.
1700  **/
1701 gchar*
1702 g_strup (gchar *string)
1703 {
1704   register guchar *s;
1705 
1706   g_return_val_if_fail (string != NULL, NULL);
1707 
1708   s = (guchar *) string;
1709 
1710   while (*s)
1711     {
1712       if (islower (*s))
1713 	*s = toupper (*s);
1714       s++;
1715     }
1716 
1717   return (gchar *) string;
1718 }
1719 
1720 gchar*
1721 g_strreverse (gchar *string)
1722 {
1723   g_return_val_if_fail (string != NULL, NULL);
1724 
1725   if (*string)
1726     {
1727       register gchar *h, *t;
1728 
1729       h = string;
1730       t = string + strlen (string) - 1;
1731 
1732       while (h < t)
1733 	{
1734 	  register gchar c;
1735 
1736 	  c = *h;
1737 	  *h = *t;
1738 	  h++;
1739 	  *t = c;
1740 	  t--;
1741 	}
1742     }
1743 
1744   return string;
1745 }
1746 
1747 /**
1748  * g_ascii_tolower:
1749  * @c: any character.
1750  *
1751  * Convert a character to ASCII lower case.
1752  *
1753  * Unlike the standard C library tolower() function, this only
1754  * recognizes standard ASCII letters and ignores the locale, returning
1755  * all non-ASCII characters unchanged, even if they are lower case
1756  * letters in a particular character set. Also unlike the standard
1757  * library function, this takes and returns a char, not an int, so
1758  * don't call it on %EOF but no need to worry about casting to #guchar
1759  * before passing a possibly non-ASCII character in.
1760  *
1761  * Return value: the result of converting @c to lower case.
1762  *               If @c is not an ASCII upper case letter,
1763  *               @c is returned unchanged.
1764  **/
1765 gchar
1766 g_ascii_tolower (gchar c)
1767 {
1768   return g_ascii_isupper (c) ? c - 'A' + 'a' : c;
1769 }
1770 
1771 #endif
1772 
1773 /**
1774  * g_ascii_toupper:
1775  * @c: any character.
1776  *
1777  * Convert a character to ASCII upper case.
1778  *
1779  * Unlike the standard C library toupper() function, this only
1780  * recognizes standard ASCII letters and ignores the locale, returning
1781  * all non-ASCII characters unchanged, even if they are upper case
1782  * letters in a particular character set. Also unlike the standard
1783  * library function, this takes and returns a char, not an int, so
1784  * don't call it on %EOF but no need to worry about casting to #guchar
1785  * before passing a possibly non-ASCII character in.
1786  *
1787  * Return value: the result of converting @c to upper case.
1788  *               If @c is not an ASCII lower case letter,
1789  *               @c is returned unchanged.
1790  **/
1791 gchar
g_ascii_toupper(gchar c)1792 g_ascii_toupper (gchar c)
1793 {
1794   return g_ascii_islower (c) ? c - 'a' + 'A' : c;
1795 }
1796 
1797 #if 0
1798 
1799 /**
1800  * g_ascii_digit_value:
1801  * @c: an ASCII character.
1802  *
1803  * Determines the numeric value of a character as a decimal
1804  * digit. Differs from g_unichar_digit_value() because it takes
1805  * a char, so there's no worry about sign extension if characters
1806  * are signed.
1807  *
1808  * Return value: If @c is a decimal digit (according to
1809  * g_ascii_isdigit()), its numeric value. Otherwise, -1.
1810  **/
1811 int
1812 g_ascii_digit_value (gchar c)
1813 {
1814   if (g_ascii_isdigit (c))
1815     return c - '0';
1816   return -1;
1817 }
1818 
1819 /**
1820  * g_ascii_xdigit_value:
1821  * @c: an ASCII character.
1822  *
1823  * Determines the numeric value of a character as a hexidecimal
1824  * digit. Differs from g_unichar_xdigit_value() because it takes
1825  * a char, so there's no worry about sign extension if characters
1826  * are signed.
1827  *
1828  * Return value: If @c is a hex digit (according to
1829  * g_ascii_isxdigit()), its numeric value. Otherwise, -1.
1830  **/
1831 int
1832 g_ascii_xdigit_value (gchar c)
1833 {
1834   if (c >= 'A' && c <= 'F')
1835     return c - 'A' + 10;
1836   if (c >= 'a' && c <= 'f')
1837     return c - 'a' + 10;
1838   return g_ascii_digit_value (c);
1839 }
1840 
1841 #endif
1842 
1843 /**
1844  * g_ascii_strcasecmp:
1845  * @s1: string to compare with @s2.
1846  * @s2: string to compare with @s1.
1847  *
1848  * Compare two strings, ignoring the case of ASCII characters.
1849  *
1850  * Unlike the BSD strcasecmp() function, this only recognizes standard
1851  * ASCII letters and ignores the locale, treating all non-ASCII
1852  * bytes as if they are not letters.
1853  *
1854  * This function should be used only on strings that are known to be
1855  * in encodings where the bytes corresponding to ASCII letters always
1856  * represent themselves. This includes UTF-8 and the ISO-8859-*
1857  * charsets, but not for instance double-byte encodings like the
1858  * Windows Codepage 932, where the trailing bytes of double-byte
1859  * characters include all ASCII letters. If you compare two CP932
1860  * strings using this function, you will get false matches.
1861  *
1862  * Return value: 0 if the strings match, a negative value if @s1 &lt; @s2,
1863  *   or a positive value if @s1 &gt; @s2.
1864  **/
1865 gint
g_ascii_strcasecmp(const gchar * s1,const gchar * s2)1866 g_ascii_strcasecmp (const gchar *s1,
1867 		    const gchar *s2)
1868 {
1869   gint c1, c2;
1870 
1871   g_return_val_if_fail (s1 != NULL, 0);
1872   g_return_val_if_fail (s2 != NULL, 0);
1873 
1874   while (*s1 && *s2)
1875     {
1876       c1 = (gint)(guchar) TOLOWER (*s1);
1877       c2 = (gint)(guchar) TOLOWER (*s2);
1878       if (c1 != c2)
1879 	return (c1 - c2);
1880       s1++; s2++;
1881     }
1882 
1883   return (((gint)(guchar) *s1) - ((gint)(guchar) *s2));
1884 }
1885 
1886 #if 0
1887 
1888 /**
1889  * g_ascii_strncasecmp:
1890  * @s1: string to compare with @s2.
1891  * @s2: string to compare with @s1.
1892  * @n:  number of characters to compare.
1893  *
1894  * Compare @s1 and @s2, ignoring the case of ASCII characters and any
1895  * characters after the first @n in each string.
1896  *
1897  * Unlike the BSD strcasecmp() function, this only recognizes standard
1898  * ASCII letters and ignores the locale, treating all non-ASCII
1899  * characters as if they are not letters.
1900  *
1901  * The same warning as in g_ascii_strcasecmp() applies: Use this
1902  * function only on strings known to be in encodings where bytes
1903  * corresponding to ASCII letters always represent themselves.
1904  *
1905  * Return value: 0 if the strings match, a negative value if @s1 &lt; @s2,
1906  *   or a positive value if @s1 &gt; @s2.
1907  **/
1908 gint
1909 g_ascii_strncasecmp (const gchar *s1,
1910 		     const gchar *s2,
1911 		     gsize n)
1912 {
1913   gint c1, c2;
1914 
1915   g_return_val_if_fail (s1 != NULL, 0);
1916   g_return_val_if_fail (s2 != NULL, 0);
1917 
1918   while (n && *s1 && *s2)
1919     {
1920       n -= 1;
1921       c1 = (gint)(guchar) TOLOWER (*s1);
1922       c2 = (gint)(guchar) TOLOWER (*s2);
1923       if (c1 != c2)
1924 	return (c1 - c2);
1925       s1++; s2++;
1926     }
1927 
1928   if (n)
1929     return (((gint) (guchar) *s1) - ((gint) (guchar) *s2));
1930   else
1931     return 0;
1932 }
1933 
1934 /**
1935  * g_strcasecmp:
1936  * @s1: a string.
1937  * @s2: a string to compare with @s1.
1938  *
1939  * A case-insensitive string comparison, corresponding to the standard
1940  * strcasecmp() function on platforms which support it.
1941  *
1942  * Return value: 0 if the strings match, a negative value if @s1 &lt; @s2,
1943  *   or a positive value if @s1 &gt; @s2.
1944  *
1945  * Deprecated:2.2: See g_strncasecmp() for a discussion of why this function
1946  *   is deprecated and how to replace it.
1947  **/
1948 gint
1949 g_strcasecmp (const gchar *s1,
1950 	      const gchar *s2)
1951 {
1952 #ifdef HAVE_STRCASECMP
1953   g_return_val_if_fail (s1 != NULL, 0);
1954   g_return_val_if_fail (s2 != NULL, 0);
1955 
1956   return strcasecmp (s1, s2);
1957 #else
1958   gint c1, c2;
1959 
1960   g_return_val_if_fail (s1 != NULL, 0);
1961   g_return_val_if_fail (s2 != NULL, 0);
1962 
1963   while (*s1 && *s2)
1964     {
1965       /* According to A. Cox, some platforms have islower's that
1966        * don't work right on non-uppercase
1967        */
1968       c1 = isupper ((guchar)*s1) ? tolower ((guchar)*s1) : *s1;
1969       c2 = isupper ((guchar)*s2) ? tolower ((guchar)*s2) : *s2;
1970       if (c1 != c2)
1971 	return (c1 - c2);
1972       s1++; s2++;
1973     }
1974 
1975   return (((gint)(guchar) *s1) - ((gint)(guchar) *s2));
1976 #endif
1977 }
1978 
1979 /**
1980  * g_strncasecmp:
1981  * @s1: a string.
1982  * @s2: a string to compare with @s1.
1983  * @n: the maximum number of characters to compare.
1984  *
1985  * A case-insensitive string comparison, corresponding to the standard
1986  * strncasecmp() function on platforms which support it.
1987  * It is similar to g_strcasecmp() except it only compares the first @n
1988  * characters of the strings.
1989  *
1990  * Return value: 0 if the strings match, a negative value if @s1 &lt; @s2,
1991  *   or a positive value if @s1 &gt; @s2.
1992  *
1993  * Deprecated:2.2: The problem with g_strncasecmp() is that it does the
1994  * comparison by calling toupper()/tolower(). These functions are
1995  * locale-specific and operate on single bytes. However, it is impossible
1996  * to handle things correctly from an I18N standpoint by operating on
1997  * bytes, since characters may be multibyte. Thus g_strncasecmp() is
1998  * broken if your string is guaranteed to be ASCII, since it's
1999  * locale-sensitive, and it's broken if your string is localized, since
2000  * it doesn't work on many encodings at all, including UTF-8, EUC-JP,
2001  * etc.
2002  *
2003  * There are therefore two replacement functions: g_ascii_strncasecmp(),
2004  * which only works on ASCII and is not locale-sensitive, and
2005  * g_utf8_casefold(), which is good for case-insensitive sorting of UTF-8.
2006  **/
2007 gint
2008 g_strncasecmp (const gchar *s1,
2009 	       const gchar *s2,
2010 	       guint n)
2011 {
2012 #ifdef HAVE_STRNCASECMP
2013   return strncasecmp (s1, s2, n);
2014 #else
2015   gint c1, c2;
2016 
2017   g_return_val_if_fail (s1 != NULL, 0);
2018   g_return_val_if_fail (s2 != NULL, 0);
2019 
2020   while (n && *s1 && *s2)
2021     {
2022       n -= 1;
2023       /* According to A. Cox, some platforms have islower's that
2024        * don't work right on non-uppercase
2025        */
2026       c1 = isupper ((guchar)*s1) ? tolower ((guchar)*s1) : *s1;
2027       c2 = isupper ((guchar)*s2) ? tolower ((guchar)*s2) : *s2;
2028       if (c1 != c2)
2029 	return (c1 - c2);
2030       s1++; s2++;
2031     }
2032 
2033   if (n)
2034     return (((gint) (guchar) *s1) - ((gint) (guchar) *s2));
2035   else
2036     return 0;
2037 #endif
2038 }
2039 
2040 gchar*
2041 g_strdelimit (gchar	  *string,
2042 	      const gchar *delimiters,
2043 	      gchar	   new_delim)
2044 {
2045   register gchar *c;
2046 
2047   g_return_val_if_fail (string != NULL, NULL);
2048 
2049   if (!delimiters)
2050     delimiters = G_STR_DELIMITERS;
2051 
2052   for (c = string; *c; c++)
2053     {
2054       if (strchr (delimiters, *c))
2055 	*c = new_delim;
2056     }
2057 
2058   return string;
2059 }
2060 
2061 gchar*
2062 g_strcanon (gchar       *string,
2063 	    const gchar *valid_chars,
2064 	    gchar        substitutor)
2065 {
2066   register gchar *c;
2067 
2068   g_return_val_if_fail (string != NULL, NULL);
2069   g_return_val_if_fail (valid_chars != NULL, NULL);
2070 
2071   for (c = string; *c; c++)
2072     {
2073       if (!strchr (valid_chars, *c))
2074 	*c = substitutor;
2075     }
2076 
2077   return string;
2078 }
2079 
2080 gchar*
2081 g_strcompress (const gchar *source)
2082 {
2083   const gchar *p = source, *octal;
2084   gchar *dest = g_malloc (strlen (source) + 1);
2085   gchar *q = dest;
2086 
2087   while (*p)
2088     {
2089       if (*p == '\\')
2090 	{
2091 	  p++;
2092 	  switch (*p)
2093 	    {
2094 	    case '\0':
2095 	      g_warning ("g_strcompress: trailing \\");
2096 	      goto out;
2097 	    case '0':  case '1':  case '2':  case '3':  case '4':
2098 	    case '5':  case '6':  case '7':
2099 	      *q = 0;
2100 	      octal = p;
2101 	      while ((p < octal + 3) && (*p >= '0') && (*p <= '7'))
2102 		{
2103 		  *q = (*q * 8) + (*p - '0');
2104 		  p++;
2105 		}
2106 	      q++;
2107 	      p--;
2108 	      break;
2109 	    case 'b':
2110 	      *q++ = '\b';
2111 	      break;
2112 	    case 'f':
2113 	      *q++ = '\f';
2114 	      break;
2115 	    case 'n':
2116 	      *q++ = '\n';
2117 	      break;
2118 	    case 'r':
2119 	      *q++ = '\r';
2120 	      break;
2121 	    case 't':
2122 	      *q++ = '\t';
2123 	      break;
2124 	    default:		/* Also handles \" and \\ */
2125 	      *q++ = *p;
2126 	      break;
2127 	    }
2128 	}
2129       else
2130 	*q++ = *p;
2131       p++;
2132     }
2133 out:
2134   *q = 0;
2135 
2136   return dest;
2137 }
2138 
2139 gchar *
2140 g_strescape (const gchar *source,
2141 	     const gchar *exceptions)
2142 {
2143   const guchar *p;
2144   gchar *dest;
2145   gchar *q;
2146   guchar excmap[256];
2147 
2148   g_return_val_if_fail (source != NULL, NULL);
2149 
2150   p = (guchar *) source;
2151   /* Each source byte needs maximally four destination chars (\777) */
2152   q = dest = g_malloc (strlen (source) * 4 + 1);
2153 
2154   memset (excmap, 0, 256);
2155   if (exceptions)
2156     {
2157       guchar *e = (guchar *) exceptions;
2158 
2159       while (*e)
2160 	{
2161 	  excmap[*e] = 1;
2162 	  e++;
2163 	}
2164     }
2165 
2166   while (*p)
2167     {
2168       if (excmap[*p])
2169 	*q++ = *p;
2170       else
2171 	{
2172 	  switch (*p)
2173 	    {
2174 	    case '\b':
2175 	      *q++ = '\\';
2176 	      *q++ = 'b';
2177 	      break;
2178 	    case '\f':
2179 	      *q++ = '\\';
2180 	      *q++ = 'f';
2181 	      break;
2182 	    case '\n':
2183 	      *q++ = '\\';
2184 	      *q++ = 'n';
2185 	      break;
2186 	    case '\r':
2187 	      *q++ = '\\';
2188 	      *q++ = 'r';
2189 	      break;
2190 	    case '\t':
2191 	      *q++ = '\\';
2192 	      *q++ = 't';
2193 	      break;
2194 	    case '\\':
2195 	      *q++ = '\\';
2196 	      *q++ = '\\';
2197 	      break;
2198 	    case '"':
2199 	      *q++ = '\\';
2200 	      *q++ = '"';
2201 	      break;
2202 	    default:
2203 	      if ((*p < ' ') || (*p >= 0177))
2204 		{
2205 		  *q++ = '\\';
2206 		  *q++ = '0' + (((*p) >> 6) & 07);
2207 		  *q++ = '0' + (((*p) >> 3) & 07);
2208 		  *q++ = '0' + ((*p) & 07);
2209 		}
2210 	      else
2211 		*q++ = *p;
2212 	      break;
2213 	    }
2214 	}
2215       p++;
2216     }
2217   *q = 0;
2218   return dest;
2219 }
2220 
2221 gchar*
2222 g_strchug (gchar *string)
2223 {
2224   guchar *start;
2225 
2226   g_return_val_if_fail (string != NULL, NULL);
2227 
2228   for (start = (guchar*) string; *start && g_ascii_isspace (*start); start++)
2229     ;
2230 
2231   g_memmove (string, start, strlen ((gchar *) start) + 1);
2232 
2233   return string;
2234 }
2235 
2236 gchar*
2237 g_strchomp (gchar *string)
2238 {
2239   gsize len;
2240 
2241   g_return_val_if_fail (string != NULL, NULL);
2242 
2243   len = strlen (string);
2244   while (len--)
2245     {
2246       if (g_ascii_isspace ((guchar) string[len]))
2247 	string[len] = '\0';
2248       else
2249 	break;
2250     }
2251 
2252   return string;
2253 }
2254 
2255 /**
2256  * g_strsplit:
2257  * @string: a string to split.
2258  * @delimiter: a string which specifies the places at which to split the string.
2259  *     The delimiter is not included in any of the resulting strings, unless
2260  *     @max_tokens is reached.
2261  * @max_tokens: the maximum number of pieces to split @string into. If this is
2262  *              less than 1, the string is split completely.
2263  *
2264  * Splits a string into a maximum of @max_tokens pieces, using the given
2265  * @delimiter. If @max_tokens is reached, the remainder of @string is appended
2266  * to the last token.
2267  *
2268  * As a special case, the result of splitting the empty string "" is an empty
2269  * vector, not a vector containing a single string. The reason for this
2270  * special case is that being able to represent a empty vector is typically
2271  * more useful than consistent handling of empty elements. If you do need
2272  * to represent empty elements, you'll need to check for the empty string
2273  * before calling g_strsplit().
2274  *
2275  * Return value: a newly-allocated %NULL-terminated array of strings. Use
2276  *    g_strfreev() to free it.
2277  **/
2278 gchar**
2279 g_strsplit (const gchar *string,
2280 	    const gchar *delimiter,
2281 	    gint         max_tokens)
2282 {
2283   GSList *string_list = NULL, *slist;
2284   gchar **str_array, *s;
2285   guint n = 0;
2286   const gchar *remainder;
2287 
2288   g_return_val_if_fail (string != NULL, NULL);
2289   g_return_val_if_fail (delimiter != NULL, NULL);
2290   g_return_val_if_fail (delimiter[0] != '\0', NULL);
2291 
2292   if (max_tokens < 1)
2293     max_tokens = G_MAXINT;
2294 
2295   remainder = string;
2296   s = strstr (remainder, delimiter);
2297   if (s)
2298     {
2299       gsize delimiter_len = strlen (delimiter);
2300 
2301       while (--max_tokens && s)
2302 	{
2303 	  gsize len;
2304 	  gchar *new_string;
2305 
2306 	  len = s - remainder;
2307 	  new_string = g_new (gchar, len + 1);
2308 	  strncpy (new_string, remainder, len);
2309 	  new_string[len] = 0;
2310 	  string_list = g_slist_prepend (string_list, new_string);
2311 	  n++;
2312 	  remainder = s + delimiter_len;
2313 	  s = strstr (remainder, delimiter);
2314 	}
2315     }
2316   if (*string)
2317     {
2318       n++;
2319       string_list = g_slist_prepend (string_list, g_strdup (remainder));
2320     }
2321 
2322   str_array = g_new (gchar*, n + 1);
2323 
2324   str_array[n--] = NULL;
2325   for (slist = string_list; slist; slist = slist->next)
2326     str_array[n--] = slist->data;
2327 
2328   g_slist_free (string_list);
2329 
2330   return str_array;
2331 }
2332 
2333 /**
2334  * g_strsplit_set:
2335  * @string: The string to be tokenized
2336  * @delimiters: A nul-terminated string containing bytes that are used
2337  *              to split the string.
2338  * @max_tokens: The maximum number of tokens to split @string into.
2339  *              If this is less than 1, the string is split completely
2340  *
2341  * Splits @string into a number of tokens not containing any of the characters
2342  * in @delimiter. A token is the (possibly empty) longest string that does not
2343  * contain any of the characters in @delimiters. If @max_tokens is reached, the
2344  * remainder is appended to the last token.
2345  *
2346  * For example the result of g_strsplit_set ("abc:def/ghi", ":/", -1) is a
2347  * %NULL-terminated vector containing the three strings "abc", "def",
2348  * and "ghi".
2349  *
2350  * The result if g_strsplit_set (":def/ghi:", ":/", -1) is a %NULL-terminated
2351  * vector containing the four strings "", "def", "ghi", and "".
2352  *
2353  * As a special case, the result of splitting the empty string "" is an empty
2354  * vector, not a vector containing a single string. The reason for this
2355  * special case is that being able to represent a empty vector is typically
2356  * more useful than consistent handling of empty elements. If you do need
2357  * to represent empty elements, you'll need to check for the empty string
2358  * before calling g_strsplit_set().
2359  *
2360  * Note that this function works on bytes not characters, so it can't be used
2361  * to delimit UTF-8 strings for anything but ASCII characters.
2362  *
2363  * Return value: a newly-allocated %NULL-terminated array of strings. Use
2364  *    g_strfreev() to free it.
2365  *
2366  * Since: 2.4
2367  **/
2368 gchar **
2369 g_strsplit_set (const gchar *string,
2370 	        const gchar *delimiters,
2371 	        gint         max_tokens)
2372 {
2373   gboolean delim_table[256];
2374   GSList *tokens, *list;
2375   gint n_tokens;
2376   const gchar *s;
2377   const gchar *current;
2378   gchar *token;
2379   gchar **result;
2380 
2381   g_return_val_if_fail (string != NULL, NULL);
2382   g_return_val_if_fail (delimiters != NULL, NULL);
2383 
2384   if (max_tokens < 1)
2385     max_tokens = G_MAXINT;
2386 
2387   if (*string == '\0')
2388     {
2389       result = g_new (char *, 1);
2390       result[0] = NULL;
2391       return result;
2392     }
2393 
2394   memset (delim_table, FALSE, sizeof (delim_table));
2395   for (s = delimiters; *s != '\0'; ++s)
2396     delim_table[*(guchar *)s] = TRUE;
2397 
2398   tokens = NULL;
2399   n_tokens = 0;
2400 
2401   s = current = string;
2402   while (*s != '\0')
2403     {
2404       if (delim_table[*(guchar *)s] && n_tokens + 1 < max_tokens)
2405 	{
2406 	  gchar *token;
2407 
2408 	  token = g_strndup (current, s - current);
2409 	  tokens = g_slist_prepend (tokens, token);
2410 	  ++n_tokens;
2411 
2412 	  current = s + 1;
2413 	}
2414 
2415       ++s;
2416     }
2417 
2418   token = g_strndup (current, s - current);
2419   tokens = g_slist_prepend (tokens, token);
2420   ++n_tokens;
2421 
2422   result = g_new (gchar *, n_tokens + 1);
2423 
2424   result[n_tokens] = NULL;
2425   for (list = tokens; list != NULL; list = list->next)
2426     result[--n_tokens] = list->data;
2427 
2428   g_slist_free (tokens);
2429 
2430   return result;
2431 }
2432 
2433 /**
2434  * g_strfreev:
2435  * @str_array: a %NULL-terminated array of strings to free.
2436 
2437  * Frees a %NULL-terminated array of strings, and the array itself.
2438  * If called on a %NULL value, g_strfreev() simply returns.
2439  **/
2440 void
2441 g_strfreev (gchar **str_array)
2442 {
2443   if (str_array)
2444     {
2445       int i;
2446 
2447       for(i = 0; str_array[i] != NULL; i++)
2448 	g_free(str_array[i]);
2449 
2450       g_free (str_array);
2451     }
2452 }
2453 
2454 /**
2455  * g_strdupv:
2456  * @str_array: %NULL-terminated array of strings.
2457  *
2458  * Copies %NULL-terminated array of strings. The copy is a deep copy;
2459  * the new array should be freed by first freeing each string, then
2460  * the array itself. g_strfreev() does this for you. If called
2461  * on a %NULL value, g_strdupv() simply returns %NULL.
2462  *
2463  * Return value: a new %NULL-terminated array of strings.
2464  **/
2465 gchar**
2466 g_strdupv (gchar **str_array)
2467 {
2468   if (str_array)
2469     {
2470       gint i;
2471       gchar **retval;
2472 
2473       i = 0;
2474       while (str_array[i])
2475         ++i;
2476 
2477       retval = g_new (gchar*, i + 1);
2478 
2479       i = 0;
2480       while (str_array[i])
2481         {
2482           retval[i] = g_strdup (str_array[i]);
2483           ++i;
2484         }
2485       retval[i] = NULL;
2486 
2487       return retval;
2488     }
2489   else
2490     return NULL;
2491 }
2492 
2493 gchar*
2494 g_strjoinv (const gchar  *separator,
2495 	    gchar       **str_array)
2496 {
2497   gchar *string;
2498   gchar *ptr;
2499 
2500   g_return_val_if_fail (str_array != NULL, NULL);
2501 
2502   if (separator == NULL)
2503     separator = "";
2504 
2505   if (*str_array)
2506     {
2507       gint i;
2508       gsize len;
2509       gsize separator_len;
2510 
2511       separator_len = strlen (separator);
2512       /* First part, getting length */
2513       len = 1 + strlen (str_array[0]);
2514       for (i = 1; str_array[i] != NULL; i++)
2515         len += strlen (str_array[i]);
2516       len += separator_len * (i - 1);
2517 
2518       /* Second part, building string */
2519       string = g_new (gchar, len);
2520       ptr = g_stpcpy (string, *str_array);
2521       for (i = 1; str_array[i] != NULL; i++)
2522 	{
2523           ptr = g_stpcpy (ptr, separator);
2524           ptr = g_stpcpy (ptr, str_array[i]);
2525 	}
2526       }
2527   else
2528     string = g_strdup ("");
2529 
2530   return string;
2531 }
2532 
2533 gchar*
2534 g_strjoin (const gchar  *separator,
2535 	   ...)
2536 {
2537   gchar *string, *s;
2538   va_list args;
2539   gsize len;
2540   gsize separator_len;
2541   gchar *ptr;
2542 
2543   if (separator == NULL)
2544     separator = "";
2545 
2546   separator_len = strlen (separator);
2547 
2548   va_start (args, separator);
2549 
2550   s = va_arg (args, gchar*);
2551 
2552   if (s)
2553     {
2554       /* First part, getting length */
2555       len = 1 + strlen (s);
2556 
2557       s = va_arg (args, gchar*);
2558       while (s)
2559 	{
2560 	  len += separator_len + strlen (s);
2561 	  s = va_arg (args, gchar*);
2562 	}
2563       va_end (args);
2564 
2565       /* Second part, building string */
2566       string = g_new (gchar, len);
2567 
2568       va_start (args, separator);
2569 
2570       s = va_arg (args, gchar*);
2571       ptr = g_stpcpy (string, s);
2572 
2573       s = va_arg (args, gchar*);
2574       while (s)
2575 	{
2576 	  ptr = g_stpcpy (ptr, separator);
2577           ptr = g_stpcpy (ptr, s);
2578 	  s = va_arg (args, gchar*);
2579 	}
2580     }
2581   else
2582     string = g_strdup ("");
2583 
2584   va_end (args);
2585 
2586   return string;
2587 }
2588 
2589 #endif
2590 
2591 /**
2592  * g_strstr_len:
2593  * @haystack: a string.
2594  * @haystack_len: the maximum length of @haystack.
2595  * @needle: the string to search for.
2596  *
2597  * Searches the string @haystack for the first occurrence
2598  * of the string @needle, limiting the length of the search
2599  * to @haystack_len.
2600  *
2601  * Return value: a pointer to the found occurrence, or
2602  *    %NULL if not found.
2603  **/
2604 gchar *
g_strstr_len(const gchar * haystack,gssize haystack_len,const gchar * needle)2605 g_strstr_len (const gchar *haystack,
2606 	      gssize       haystack_len,
2607 	      const gchar *needle)
2608 {
2609   g_return_val_if_fail (haystack != NULL, NULL);
2610   g_return_val_if_fail (needle != NULL, NULL);
2611 
2612   if (haystack_len < 0)
2613     return strstr (haystack, needle);
2614   else
2615     {
2616       const gchar *p = haystack;
2617       gsize needle_len = strlen (needle);
2618       const gchar *end;
2619       gsize i;
2620 
2621       if (needle_len == 0)
2622 	return (gchar *)haystack;
2623 
2624       if (haystack_len < needle_len)
2625 	return NULL;
2626 
2627       end = haystack + haystack_len - needle_len;
2628 
2629       while (*p && p <= end)
2630 	{
2631 	  for (i = 0; i < needle_len; i++)
2632 	    if (p[i] != needle[i])
2633 	      goto next;
2634 
2635 	  return (gchar *)p;
2636 
2637 	next:
2638 	  p++;
2639 	}
2640 
2641       return NULL;
2642     }
2643 }
2644 
2645 #if 0
2646 
2647 /**
2648  * g_strrstr:
2649  * @haystack: a nul-terminated string.
2650  * @needle: the nul-terminated string to search for.
2651  *
2652  * Searches the string @haystack for the last occurrence
2653  * of the string @needle.
2654  *
2655  * Return value: a pointer to the found occurrence, or
2656  *    %NULL if not found.
2657  **/
2658 gchar *
2659 g_strrstr (const gchar *haystack,
2660 	   const gchar *needle)
2661 {
2662   gsize i;
2663   gsize needle_len;
2664   gsize haystack_len;
2665   const gchar *p;
2666 
2667   g_return_val_if_fail (haystack != NULL, NULL);
2668   g_return_val_if_fail (needle != NULL, NULL);
2669 
2670   needle_len = strlen (needle);
2671   haystack_len = strlen (haystack);
2672 
2673   if (needle_len == 0)
2674     return (gchar *)haystack;
2675 
2676   if (haystack_len < needle_len)
2677     return NULL;
2678 
2679   p = haystack + haystack_len - needle_len;
2680 
2681   while (p >= haystack)
2682     {
2683       for (i = 0; i < needle_len; i++)
2684 	if (p[i] != needle[i])
2685 	  goto next;
2686 
2687       return (gchar *)p;
2688 
2689     next:
2690       p--;
2691     }
2692 
2693   return NULL;
2694 }
2695 
2696 /**
2697  * g_strrstr_len:
2698  * @haystack: a nul-terminated string.
2699  * @haystack_len: the maximum length of @haystack.
2700  * @needle: the nul-terminated string to search for.
2701  *
2702  * Searches the string @haystack for the last occurrence
2703  * of the string @needle, limiting the length of the search
2704  * to @haystack_len.
2705  *
2706  * Return value: a pointer to the found occurrence, or
2707  *    %NULL if not found.
2708  **/
2709 gchar *
2710 g_strrstr_len (const gchar *haystack,
2711 	       gssize        haystack_len,
2712 	       const gchar *needle)
2713 {
2714   g_return_val_if_fail (haystack != NULL, NULL);
2715   g_return_val_if_fail (needle != NULL, NULL);
2716 
2717   if (haystack_len < 0)
2718     return g_strrstr (haystack, needle);
2719   else
2720     {
2721       gsize needle_len = strlen (needle);
2722       const gchar *haystack_max = haystack + haystack_len;
2723       const gchar *p = haystack;
2724       gsize i;
2725 
2726       while (p < haystack_max && *p)
2727 	p++;
2728 
2729       if (p < haystack + needle_len)
2730 	return NULL;
2731 
2732       p -= needle_len;
2733 
2734       while (p >= haystack)
2735 	{
2736 	  for (i = 0; i < needle_len; i++)
2737 	    if (p[i] != needle[i])
2738 	      goto next;
2739 
2740 	  return (gchar *)p;
2741 
2742 	next:
2743 	  p--;
2744 	}
2745 
2746       return NULL;
2747     }
2748 }
2749 
2750 
2751 /**
2752  * g_str_has_suffix:
2753  * @str: a nul-terminated string.
2754  * @suffix: the nul-terminated suffix to look for.
2755  *
2756  * Looks whether the string @str ends with @suffix.
2757  *
2758  * Return value: %TRUE if @str end with @suffix, %FALSE otherwise.
2759  *
2760  * Since: 2.2
2761  **/
2762 gboolean
2763 g_str_has_suffix (const gchar  *str,
2764 		  const gchar  *suffix)
2765 {
2766   int str_len;
2767   int suffix_len;
2768 
2769   g_return_val_if_fail (str != NULL, FALSE);
2770   g_return_val_if_fail (suffix != NULL, FALSE);
2771 
2772   str_len = strlen (str);
2773   suffix_len = strlen (suffix);
2774 
2775   if (str_len < suffix_len)
2776     return FALSE;
2777 
2778   return strcmp (str + str_len - suffix_len, suffix) == 0;
2779 }
2780 
2781 /**
2782  * g_str_has_prefix:
2783  * @str: a nul-terminated string.
2784  * @prefix: the nul-terminated prefix to look for.
2785  *
2786  * Looks whether the string @str begins with @prefix.
2787  *
2788  * Return value: %TRUE if @str begins with @prefix, %FALSE otherwise.
2789  *
2790  * Since: 2.2
2791  **/
2792 gboolean
2793 g_str_has_prefix (const gchar  *str,
2794 		  const gchar  *prefix)
2795 {
2796   int str_len;
2797   int prefix_len;
2798 
2799   g_return_val_if_fail (str != NULL, FALSE);
2800   g_return_val_if_fail (prefix != NULL, FALSE);
2801 
2802   str_len = strlen (str);
2803   prefix_len = strlen (prefix);
2804 
2805   if (str_len < prefix_len)
2806     return FALSE;
2807 
2808   return strncmp (str, prefix, prefix_len) == 0;
2809 }
2810 
2811 
2812 /**
2813  * g_strip_context:
2814  * @msgid: a string
2815  * @msgval: another string
2816  *
2817  * An auxiliary function for gettext() support (see Q_()).
2818  *
2819  * Return value: @msgval, unless @msgval is identical to @msgid and contains
2820  *   a '|' character, in which case a pointer to the substring of msgid after
2821  *   the first '|' character is returned.
2822  *
2823  * Since: 2.4
2824  **/
2825 G_CONST_RETURN gchar *
2826 g_strip_context  (const gchar *msgid,
2827 		  const gchar *msgval)
2828 {
2829   if (msgval == msgid)
2830     {
2831       const char *c = strchr (msgid, '|');
2832       if (c != NULL)
2833 	return c + 1;
2834     }
2835 
2836   return msgval;
2837 }
2838 
2839 
2840 /**
2841  * g_strv_length:
2842  * @str_array: a %NULL-terminated array of strings.
2843  *
2844  * Returns the length of the given %NULL-terminated
2845  * string array @str_array.
2846  *
2847  * Return value: length of @str_array.
2848  *
2849  * Since: 2.6
2850  **/
2851 guint
2852 g_strv_length (gchar **str_array)
2853 {
2854   guint i = 0;
2855 
2856   g_return_val_if_fail (str_array != NULL, 0);
2857 
2858   while (str_array[i])
2859     ++i;
2860 
2861   return i;
2862 }
2863 
2864 #define __G_STRFUNCS_C__
2865 #include "galiasdef.c"
2866 #endif
2867