1 #include "cache.h"
2 #include "config.h"
3 #include "remote.h"
4 #include "connect.h"
5 #include "strbuf.h"
6 #include "walker.h"
7 #include "http.h"
8 #include "exec-cmd.h"
9 #include "run-command.h"
10 #include "pkt-line.h"
11 #include "string-list.h"
12 #include "sideband.h"
13 #include "strvec.h"
14 #include "credential.h"
15 #include "oid-array.h"
16 #include "send-pack.h"
17 #include "protocol.h"
18 #include "quote.h"
19 #include "transport.h"
20 
21 static struct remote *remote;
22 /* always ends with a trailing slash */
23 static struct strbuf url = STRBUF_INIT;
24 
25 struct options {
26 	int verbosity;
27 	unsigned long depth;
28 	char *deepen_since;
29 	struct string_list deepen_not;
30 	struct string_list push_options;
31 	char *filter;
32 	unsigned progress : 1,
33 		check_self_contained_and_connected : 1,
34 		cloning : 1,
35 		update_shallow : 1,
36 		followtags : 1,
37 		dry_run : 1,
38 		thin : 1,
39 		/* One of the SEND_PACK_PUSH_CERT_* constants. */
40 		push_cert : 2,
41 		deepen_relative : 1,
42 
43 		/* see documentation of corresponding flag in fetch-pack.h */
44 		from_promisor : 1,
45 
46 		atomic : 1,
47 		object_format : 1,
48 		force_if_includes : 1;
49 	const struct git_hash_algo *hash_algo;
50 };
51 static struct options options;
52 static struct string_list cas_options = STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP;
53 
set_option(const char * name,const char * value)54 static int set_option(const char *name, const char *value)
55 {
56 	if (!strcmp(name, "verbosity")) {
57 		char *end;
58 		int v = strtol(value, &end, 10);
59 		if (value == end || *end)
60 			return -1;
61 		options.verbosity = v;
62 		return 0;
63 	}
64 	else if (!strcmp(name, "progress")) {
65 		if (!strcmp(value, "true"))
66 			options.progress = 1;
67 		else if (!strcmp(value, "false"))
68 			options.progress = 0;
69 		else
70 			return -1;
71 		return 0;
72 	}
73 	else if (!strcmp(name, "depth")) {
74 		char *end;
75 		unsigned long v = strtoul(value, &end, 10);
76 		if (value == end || *end)
77 			return -1;
78 		options.depth = v;
79 		return 0;
80 	}
81 	else if (!strcmp(name, "deepen-since")) {
82 		options.deepen_since = xstrdup(value);
83 		return 0;
84 	}
85 	else if (!strcmp(name, "deepen-not")) {
86 		string_list_append(&options.deepen_not, value);
87 		return 0;
88 	}
89 	else if (!strcmp(name, "deepen-relative")) {
90 		if (!strcmp(value, "true"))
91 			options.deepen_relative = 1;
92 		else if (!strcmp(value, "false"))
93 			options.deepen_relative = 0;
94 		else
95 			return -1;
96 		return 0;
97 	}
98 	else if (!strcmp(name, "followtags")) {
99 		if (!strcmp(value, "true"))
100 			options.followtags = 1;
101 		else if (!strcmp(value, "false"))
102 			options.followtags = 0;
103 		else
104 			return -1;
105 		return 0;
106 	}
107 	else if (!strcmp(name, "dry-run")) {
108 		if (!strcmp(value, "true"))
109 			options.dry_run = 1;
110 		else if (!strcmp(value, "false"))
111 			options.dry_run = 0;
112 		else
113 			return -1;
114 		return 0;
115 	}
116 	else if (!strcmp(name, "check-connectivity")) {
117 		if (!strcmp(value, "true"))
118 			options.check_self_contained_and_connected = 1;
119 		else if (!strcmp(value, "false"))
120 			options.check_self_contained_and_connected = 0;
121 		else
122 			return -1;
123 		return 0;
124 	}
125 	else if (!strcmp(name, "cas")) {
126 		struct strbuf val = STRBUF_INIT;
127 		strbuf_addstr(&val, "--force-with-lease=");
128 		if (*value != '"')
129 			strbuf_addstr(&val, value);
130 		else if (unquote_c_style(&val, value, NULL))
131 			return -1;
132 		string_list_append(&cas_options, val.buf);
133 		strbuf_release(&val);
134 		return 0;
135 	} else if (!strcmp(name, TRANS_OPT_FORCE_IF_INCLUDES)) {
136 		if (!strcmp(value, "true"))
137 			options.force_if_includes = 1;
138 		else if (!strcmp(value, "false"))
139 			options.force_if_includes = 0;
140 		else
141 			return -1;
142 		return 0;
143 	} else if (!strcmp(name, "cloning")) {
144 		if (!strcmp(value, "true"))
145 			options.cloning = 1;
146 		else if (!strcmp(value, "false"))
147 			options.cloning = 0;
148 		else
149 			return -1;
150 		return 0;
151 	} else if (!strcmp(name, "update-shallow")) {
152 		if (!strcmp(value, "true"))
153 			options.update_shallow = 1;
154 		else if (!strcmp(value, "false"))
155 			options.update_shallow = 0;
156 		else
157 			return -1;
158 		return 0;
159 	} else if (!strcmp(name, "pushcert")) {
160 		if (!strcmp(value, "true"))
161 			options.push_cert = SEND_PACK_PUSH_CERT_ALWAYS;
162 		else if (!strcmp(value, "false"))
163 			options.push_cert = SEND_PACK_PUSH_CERT_NEVER;
164 		else if (!strcmp(value, "if-asked"))
165 			options.push_cert = SEND_PACK_PUSH_CERT_IF_ASKED;
166 		else
167 			return -1;
168 		return 0;
169 	} else if (!strcmp(name, "atomic")) {
170 		if (!strcmp(value, "true"))
171 			options.atomic = 1;
172 		else if (!strcmp(value, "false"))
173 			options.atomic = 0;
174 		else
175 			return -1;
176 		return 0;
177 	} else if (!strcmp(name, "push-option")) {
178 		if (*value != '"')
179 			string_list_append(&options.push_options, value);
180 		else {
181 			struct strbuf unquoted = STRBUF_INIT;
182 			if (unquote_c_style(&unquoted, value, NULL) < 0)
183 				die(_("invalid quoting in push-option value: '%s'"), value);
184 			string_list_append_nodup(&options.push_options,
185 						 strbuf_detach(&unquoted, NULL));
186 		}
187 		return 0;
188 	} else if (!strcmp(name, "family")) {
189 		if (!strcmp(value, "ipv4"))
190 			git_curl_ipresolve = CURL_IPRESOLVE_V4;
191 		else if (!strcmp(value, "ipv6"))
192 			git_curl_ipresolve = CURL_IPRESOLVE_V6;
193 		else if (!strcmp(value, "all"))
194 			git_curl_ipresolve = CURL_IPRESOLVE_WHATEVER;
195 		else
196 			return -1;
197 		return 0;
198 	} else if (!strcmp(name, "from-promisor")) {
199 		options.from_promisor = 1;
200 		return 0;
201 	} else if (!strcmp(name, "filter")) {
202 		options.filter = xstrdup(value);
203 		return 0;
204 	} else if (!strcmp(name, "object-format")) {
205 		int algo;
206 		options.object_format = 1;
207 		if (strcmp(value, "true")) {
208 			algo = hash_algo_by_name(value);
209 			if (algo == GIT_HASH_UNKNOWN)
210 				die("unknown object format '%s'", value);
211 			options.hash_algo = &hash_algos[algo];
212 		}
213 		return 0;
214 	} else {
215 		return 1 /* unsupported */;
216 	}
217 }
218 
219 struct discovery {
220 	char *service;
221 	char *buf_alloc;
222 	char *buf;
223 	size_t len;
224 	struct ref *refs;
225 	struct oid_array shallow;
226 	enum protocol_version version;
227 	unsigned proto_git : 1;
228 };
229 static struct discovery *last_discovery;
230 
parse_git_refs(struct discovery * heads,int for_push)231 static struct ref *parse_git_refs(struct discovery *heads, int for_push)
232 {
233 	struct ref *list = NULL;
234 	struct packet_reader reader;
235 
236 	packet_reader_init(&reader, -1, heads->buf, heads->len,
237 			   PACKET_READ_CHOMP_NEWLINE |
238 			   PACKET_READ_GENTLE_ON_EOF |
239 			   PACKET_READ_DIE_ON_ERR_PACKET);
240 
241 	heads->version = discover_version(&reader);
242 	switch (heads->version) {
243 	case protocol_v2:
244 		/*
245 		 * Do nothing.  This isn't a list of refs but rather a
246 		 * capability advertisement.  Client would have run
247 		 * 'stateless-connect' so we'll dump this capability listing
248 		 * and let them request the refs themselves.
249 		 */
250 		break;
251 	case protocol_v1:
252 	case protocol_v0:
253 		get_remote_heads(&reader, &list, for_push ? REF_NORMAL : 0,
254 				 NULL, &heads->shallow);
255 		options.hash_algo = reader.hash_algo;
256 		break;
257 	case protocol_unknown_version:
258 		BUG("unknown protocol version");
259 	}
260 
261 	return list;
262 }
263 
detect_hash_algo(struct discovery * heads)264 static const struct git_hash_algo *detect_hash_algo(struct discovery *heads)
265 {
266 	const char *p = memchr(heads->buf, '\t', heads->len);
267 	int algo;
268 	if (!p)
269 		return the_hash_algo;
270 
271 	algo = hash_algo_by_length((p - heads->buf) / 2);
272 	if (algo == GIT_HASH_UNKNOWN)
273 		return NULL;
274 	return &hash_algos[algo];
275 }
276 
parse_info_refs(struct discovery * heads)277 static struct ref *parse_info_refs(struct discovery *heads)
278 {
279 	char *data, *start, *mid;
280 	char *ref_name;
281 	int i = 0;
282 
283 	struct ref *refs = NULL;
284 	struct ref *ref = NULL;
285 	struct ref *last_ref = NULL;
286 
287 	options.hash_algo = detect_hash_algo(heads);
288 	if (!options.hash_algo)
289 		die("%sinfo/refs not valid: could not determine hash algorithm; "
290 		    "is this a git repository?",
291 		    transport_anonymize_url(url.buf));
292 
293 	data = heads->buf;
294 	start = NULL;
295 	mid = data;
296 	while (i < heads->len) {
297 		if (!start) {
298 			start = &data[i];
299 		}
300 		if (data[i] == '\t')
301 			mid = &data[i];
302 		if (data[i] == '\n') {
303 			if (mid - start != options.hash_algo->hexsz)
304 				die(_("%sinfo/refs not valid: is this a git repository?"),
305 				    transport_anonymize_url(url.buf));
306 			data[i] = 0;
307 			ref_name = mid + 1;
308 			ref = alloc_ref(ref_name);
309 			get_oid_hex_algop(start, &ref->old_oid, options.hash_algo);
310 			if (!refs)
311 				refs = ref;
312 			if (last_ref)
313 				last_ref->next = ref;
314 			last_ref = ref;
315 			start = NULL;
316 		}
317 		i++;
318 	}
319 
320 	ref = alloc_ref("HEAD");
321 	if (!http_fetch_ref(url.buf, ref) &&
322 	    !resolve_remote_symref(ref, refs)) {
323 		ref->next = refs;
324 		refs = ref;
325 	} else {
326 		free(ref);
327 	}
328 
329 	return refs;
330 }
331 
free_discovery(struct discovery * d)332 static void free_discovery(struct discovery *d)
333 {
334 	if (d) {
335 		if (d == last_discovery)
336 			last_discovery = NULL;
337 		free(d->shallow.oid);
338 		free(d->buf_alloc);
339 		free_refs(d->refs);
340 		free(d->service);
341 		free(d);
342 	}
343 }
344 
show_http_message(struct strbuf * type,struct strbuf * charset,struct strbuf * msg)345 static int show_http_message(struct strbuf *type, struct strbuf *charset,
346 			     struct strbuf *msg)
347 {
348 	const char *p, *eol;
349 
350 	/*
351 	 * We only show text/plain parts, as other types are likely
352 	 * to be ugly to look at on the user's terminal.
353 	 */
354 	if (strcmp(type->buf, "text/plain"))
355 		return -1;
356 	if (charset->len)
357 		strbuf_reencode(msg, charset->buf, get_log_output_encoding());
358 
359 	strbuf_trim(msg);
360 	if (!msg->len)
361 		return -1;
362 
363 	p = msg->buf;
364 	do {
365 		eol = strchrnul(p, '\n');
366 		fprintf(stderr, "remote: %.*s\n", (int)(eol - p), p);
367 		p = eol + 1;
368 	} while(*eol);
369 	return 0;
370 }
371 
get_protocol_http_header(enum protocol_version version,struct strbuf * header)372 static int get_protocol_http_header(enum protocol_version version,
373 				    struct strbuf *header)
374 {
375 	if (version > 0) {
376 		strbuf_addf(header, GIT_PROTOCOL_HEADER ": version=%d",
377 			    version);
378 
379 		return 1;
380 	}
381 
382 	return 0;
383 }
384 
check_smart_http(struct discovery * d,const char * service,struct strbuf * type)385 static void check_smart_http(struct discovery *d, const char *service,
386 			     struct strbuf *type)
387 {
388 	const char *p;
389 	struct packet_reader reader;
390 
391 	/*
392 	 * If we don't see x-$service-advertisement, then it's not smart-http.
393 	 * But once we do, we commit to it and assume any other protocol
394 	 * violations are hard errors.
395 	 */
396 	if (!skip_prefix(type->buf, "application/x-", &p) ||
397 	    !skip_prefix(p, service, &p) ||
398 	    strcmp(p, "-advertisement"))
399 		return;
400 
401 	packet_reader_init(&reader, -1, d->buf, d->len,
402 			   PACKET_READ_CHOMP_NEWLINE |
403 			   PACKET_READ_DIE_ON_ERR_PACKET);
404 	if (packet_reader_read(&reader) != PACKET_READ_NORMAL)
405 		die(_("invalid server response; expected service, got flush packet"));
406 
407 	if (skip_prefix(reader.line, "# service=", &p) && !strcmp(p, service)) {
408 		/*
409 		 * The header can include additional metadata lines, up
410 		 * until a packet flush marker.  Ignore these now, but
411 		 * in the future we might start to scan them.
412 		 */
413 		for (;;) {
414 			packet_reader_read(&reader);
415 			if (reader.pktlen <= 0) {
416 				break;
417 			}
418 		}
419 
420 		/*
421 		 * v0 smart http; callers expect us to soak up the
422 		 * service and header packets
423 		 */
424 		d->buf = reader.src_buffer;
425 		d->len = reader.src_len;
426 		d->proto_git = 1;
427 
428 	} else if (!strcmp(reader.line, "version 2")) {
429 		/*
430 		 * v2 smart http; do not consume version packet, which will
431 		 * be handled elsewhere.
432 		 */
433 		d->proto_git = 1;
434 
435 	} else {
436 		die(_("invalid server response; got '%s'"), reader.line);
437 	}
438 }
439 
discover_refs(const char * service,int for_push)440 static struct discovery *discover_refs(const char *service, int for_push)
441 {
442 	struct strbuf type = STRBUF_INIT;
443 	struct strbuf charset = STRBUF_INIT;
444 	struct strbuf buffer = STRBUF_INIT;
445 	struct strbuf refs_url = STRBUF_INIT;
446 	struct strbuf effective_url = STRBUF_INIT;
447 	struct strbuf protocol_header = STRBUF_INIT;
448 	struct string_list extra_headers = STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP;
449 	struct discovery *last = last_discovery;
450 	int http_ret, maybe_smart = 0;
451 	struct http_get_options http_options;
452 	enum protocol_version version = get_protocol_version_config();
453 
454 	if (last && !strcmp(service, last->service))
455 		return last;
456 	free_discovery(last);
457 
458 	strbuf_addf(&refs_url, "%sinfo/refs", url.buf);
459 	if ((starts_with(url.buf, "http://") || starts_with(url.buf, "https://")) &&
460 	     git_env_bool("GIT_SMART_HTTP", 1)) {
461 		maybe_smart = 1;
462 		if (!strchr(url.buf, '?'))
463 			strbuf_addch(&refs_url, '?');
464 		else
465 			strbuf_addch(&refs_url, '&');
466 		strbuf_addf(&refs_url, "service=%s", service);
467 	}
468 
469 	/*
470 	 * NEEDSWORK: If we are trying to use protocol v2 and we are planning
471 	 * to perform a push, then fallback to v0 since the client doesn't know
472 	 * how to push yet using v2.
473 	 */
474 	if (version == protocol_v2 && !strcmp("git-receive-pack", service))
475 		version = protocol_v0;
476 
477 	/* Add the extra Git-Protocol header */
478 	if (get_protocol_http_header(version, &protocol_header))
479 		string_list_append(&extra_headers, protocol_header.buf);
480 
481 	memset(&http_options, 0, sizeof(http_options));
482 	http_options.content_type = &type;
483 	http_options.charset = &charset;
484 	http_options.effective_url = &effective_url;
485 	http_options.base_url = &url;
486 	http_options.extra_headers = &extra_headers;
487 	http_options.initial_request = 1;
488 	http_options.no_cache = 1;
489 
490 	http_ret = http_get_strbuf(refs_url.buf, &buffer, &http_options);
491 	switch (http_ret) {
492 	case HTTP_OK:
493 		break;
494 	case HTTP_MISSING_TARGET:
495 		show_http_message(&type, &charset, &buffer);
496 		die(_("repository '%s' not found"),
497 		    transport_anonymize_url(url.buf));
498 	case HTTP_NOAUTH:
499 		show_http_message(&type, &charset, &buffer);
500 		die(_("Authentication failed for '%s'"),
501 		    transport_anonymize_url(url.buf));
502 	case HTTP_NOMATCHPUBLICKEY:
503 		show_http_message(&type, &charset, &buffer);
504 		die(_("unable to access '%s' with http.pinnedPubkey configuration: %s"),
505 		    transport_anonymize_url(url.buf), curl_errorstr);
506 	default:
507 		show_http_message(&type, &charset, &buffer);
508 		die(_("unable to access '%s': %s"),
509 		    transport_anonymize_url(url.buf), curl_errorstr);
510 	}
511 
512 	if (options.verbosity && !starts_with(refs_url.buf, url.buf)) {
513 		char *u = transport_anonymize_url(url.buf);
514 		warning(_("redirecting to %s"), u);
515 		free(u);
516 	}
517 
518 	last= xcalloc(1, sizeof(*last_discovery));
519 	last->service = xstrdup(service);
520 	last->buf_alloc = strbuf_detach(&buffer, &last->len);
521 	last->buf = last->buf_alloc;
522 
523 	if (maybe_smart)
524 		check_smart_http(last, service, &type);
525 
526 	if (last->proto_git)
527 		last->refs = parse_git_refs(last, for_push);
528 	else
529 		last->refs = parse_info_refs(last);
530 
531 	strbuf_release(&refs_url);
532 	strbuf_release(&type);
533 	strbuf_release(&charset);
534 	strbuf_release(&effective_url);
535 	strbuf_release(&buffer);
536 	strbuf_release(&protocol_header);
537 	string_list_clear(&extra_headers, 0);
538 	last_discovery = last;
539 	return last;
540 }
541 
get_refs(int for_push)542 static struct ref *get_refs(int for_push)
543 {
544 	struct discovery *heads;
545 
546 	if (for_push)
547 		heads = discover_refs("git-receive-pack", for_push);
548 	else
549 		heads = discover_refs("git-upload-pack", for_push);
550 
551 	return heads->refs;
552 }
553 
output_refs(struct ref * refs)554 static void output_refs(struct ref *refs)
555 {
556 	struct ref *posn;
557 	if (options.object_format && options.hash_algo) {
558 		printf(":object-format %s\n", options.hash_algo->name);
559 		repo_set_hash_algo(the_repository,
560 				hash_algo_by_ptr(options.hash_algo));
561 	}
562 	for (posn = refs; posn; posn = posn->next) {
563 		if (posn->symref)
564 			printf("@%s %s\n", posn->symref, posn->name);
565 		else
566 			printf("%s %s\n", hash_to_hex_algop(posn->old_oid.hash,
567 							    options.hash_algo),
568 					  posn->name);
569 	}
570 	printf("\n");
571 	fflush(stdout);
572 }
573 
574 struct rpc_state {
575 	const char *service_name;
576 	char *service_url;
577 	char *hdr_content_type;
578 	char *hdr_accept;
579 	char *protocol_header;
580 	char *buf;
581 	size_t alloc;
582 	size_t len;
583 	size_t pos;
584 	int in;
585 	int out;
586 	int any_written;
587 	unsigned gzip_request : 1;
588 	unsigned initial_buffer : 1;
589 
590 	/*
591 	 * Whenever a pkt-line is read into buf, append the 4 characters
592 	 * denoting its length before appending the payload.
593 	 */
594 	unsigned write_line_lengths : 1;
595 
596 	/*
597 	 * Used by rpc_out; initialize to 0. This is true if a flush has been
598 	 * read, but the corresponding line length (if write_line_lengths is
599 	 * true) and EOF have not been sent to libcurl. Since each flush marks
600 	 * the end of a request, each flush must be completely sent before any
601 	 * further reading occurs.
602 	 */
603 	unsigned flush_read_but_not_sent : 1;
604 };
605 
606 /*
607  * Appends the result of reading from rpc->out to the string represented by
608  * rpc->buf and rpc->len if there is enough space. Returns 1 if there was
609  * enough space, 0 otherwise.
610  *
611  * If rpc->write_line_lengths is true, appends the line length as a 4-byte
612  * hexadecimal string before appending the result described above.
613  *
614  * Writes the total number of bytes appended into appended.
615  */
rpc_read_from_out(struct rpc_state * rpc,int options,size_t * appended,enum packet_read_status * status)616 static int rpc_read_from_out(struct rpc_state *rpc, int options,
617 			     size_t *appended,
618 			     enum packet_read_status *status) {
619 	size_t left;
620 	char *buf;
621 	int pktlen_raw;
622 
623 	if (rpc->write_line_lengths) {
624 		left = rpc->alloc - rpc->len - 4;
625 		buf = rpc->buf + rpc->len + 4;
626 	} else {
627 		left = rpc->alloc - rpc->len;
628 		buf = rpc->buf + rpc->len;
629 	}
630 
631 	if (left < LARGE_PACKET_MAX)
632 		return 0;
633 
634 	*status = packet_read_with_status(rpc->out, NULL, NULL, buf,
635 			left, &pktlen_raw, options);
636 	if (*status != PACKET_READ_EOF) {
637 		*appended = pktlen_raw + (rpc->write_line_lengths ? 4 : 0);
638 		rpc->len += *appended;
639 	}
640 
641 	if (rpc->write_line_lengths) {
642 		switch (*status) {
643 		case PACKET_READ_EOF:
644 			if (!(options & PACKET_READ_GENTLE_ON_EOF))
645 				die(_("shouldn't have EOF when not gentle on EOF"));
646 			break;
647 		case PACKET_READ_NORMAL:
648 			set_packet_header(buf - 4, *appended);
649 			break;
650 		case PACKET_READ_DELIM:
651 			memcpy(buf - 4, "0001", 4);
652 			break;
653 		case PACKET_READ_FLUSH:
654 			memcpy(buf - 4, "0000", 4);
655 			break;
656 		case PACKET_READ_RESPONSE_END:
657 			die(_("remote server sent unexpected response end packet"));
658 		}
659 	}
660 
661 	return 1;
662 }
663 
rpc_out(void * ptr,size_t eltsize,size_t nmemb,void * buffer_)664 static size_t rpc_out(void *ptr, size_t eltsize,
665 		size_t nmemb, void *buffer_)
666 {
667 	size_t max = eltsize * nmemb;
668 	struct rpc_state *rpc = buffer_;
669 	size_t avail = rpc->len - rpc->pos;
670 	enum packet_read_status status;
671 
672 	if (!avail) {
673 		rpc->initial_buffer = 0;
674 		rpc->len = 0;
675 		rpc->pos = 0;
676 		if (!rpc->flush_read_but_not_sent) {
677 			if (!rpc_read_from_out(rpc, 0, &avail, &status))
678 				BUG("The entire rpc->buf should be larger than LARGE_PACKET_MAX");
679 			if (status == PACKET_READ_FLUSH)
680 				rpc->flush_read_but_not_sent = 1;
681 		}
682 		/*
683 		 * If flush_read_but_not_sent is true, we have already read one
684 		 * full request but have not fully sent it + EOF, which is why
685 		 * we need to refrain from reading.
686 		 */
687 	}
688 	if (rpc->flush_read_but_not_sent) {
689 		if (!avail) {
690 			/*
691 			 * The line length either does not need to be sent at
692 			 * all or has already been completely sent. Now we can
693 			 * return 0, indicating EOF, meaning that the flush has
694 			 * been fully sent.
695 			 */
696 			rpc->flush_read_but_not_sent = 0;
697 			return 0;
698 		}
699 		/*
700 		 * If avail is non-zero, the line length for the flush still
701 		 * hasn't been fully sent. Proceed with sending the line
702 		 * length.
703 		 */
704 	}
705 
706 	if (max < avail)
707 		avail = max;
708 	memcpy(ptr, rpc->buf + rpc->pos, avail);
709 	rpc->pos += avail;
710 	return avail;
711 }
712 
rpc_ioctl(CURL * handle,int cmd,void * clientp)713 static curlioerr rpc_ioctl(CURL *handle, int cmd, void *clientp)
714 {
715 	struct rpc_state *rpc = clientp;
716 
717 	switch (cmd) {
718 	case CURLIOCMD_NOP:
719 		return CURLIOE_OK;
720 
721 	case CURLIOCMD_RESTARTREAD:
722 		if (rpc->initial_buffer) {
723 			rpc->pos = 0;
724 			return CURLIOE_OK;
725 		}
726 		error(_("unable to rewind rpc post data - try increasing http.postBuffer"));
727 		return CURLIOE_FAILRESTART;
728 
729 	default:
730 		return CURLIOE_UNKNOWNCMD;
731 	}
732 }
733 
734 struct check_pktline_state {
735 	char len_buf[4];
736 	int len_filled;
737 	int remaining;
738 };
739 
check_pktline(struct check_pktline_state * state,const char * ptr,size_t size)740 static void check_pktline(struct check_pktline_state *state, const char *ptr, size_t size)
741 {
742 	while (size) {
743 		if (!state->remaining) {
744 			int digits_remaining = 4 - state->len_filled;
745 			if (digits_remaining > size)
746 				digits_remaining = size;
747 			memcpy(&state->len_buf[state->len_filled], ptr, digits_remaining);
748 			state->len_filled += digits_remaining;
749 			ptr += digits_remaining;
750 			size -= digits_remaining;
751 
752 			if (state->len_filled == 4) {
753 				state->remaining = packet_length(state->len_buf);
754 				if (state->remaining < 0) {
755 					die(_("remote-curl: bad line length character: %.4s"), state->len_buf);
756 				} else if (state->remaining == 2) {
757 					die(_("remote-curl: unexpected response end packet"));
758 				} else if (state->remaining < 4) {
759 					state->remaining = 0;
760 				} else {
761 					state->remaining -= 4;
762 				}
763 				state->len_filled = 0;
764 			}
765 		}
766 
767 		if (state->remaining) {
768 			int remaining = state->remaining;
769 			if (remaining > size)
770 				remaining = size;
771 			ptr += remaining;
772 			size -= remaining;
773 			state->remaining -= remaining;
774 		}
775 	}
776 }
777 
778 struct rpc_in_data {
779 	struct rpc_state *rpc;
780 	struct active_request_slot *slot;
781 	int check_pktline;
782 	struct check_pktline_state pktline_state;
783 };
784 
785 /*
786  * A callback for CURLOPT_WRITEFUNCTION. The return value is the bytes consumed
787  * from ptr.
788  */
rpc_in(char * ptr,size_t eltsize,size_t nmemb,void * buffer_)789 static size_t rpc_in(char *ptr, size_t eltsize,
790 		size_t nmemb, void *buffer_)
791 {
792 	size_t size = eltsize * nmemb;
793 	struct rpc_in_data *data = buffer_;
794 	long response_code;
795 
796 	if (curl_easy_getinfo(data->slot->curl, CURLINFO_RESPONSE_CODE,
797 			      &response_code) != CURLE_OK)
798 		return size;
799 	if (response_code >= 300)
800 		return size;
801 	if (size)
802 		data->rpc->any_written = 1;
803 	if (data->check_pktline)
804 		check_pktline(&data->pktline_state, ptr, size);
805 	write_or_die(data->rpc->in, ptr, size);
806 	return size;
807 }
808 
run_slot(struct active_request_slot * slot,struct slot_results * results)809 static int run_slot(struct active_request_slot *slot,
810 		    struct slot_results *results)
811 {
812 	int err;
813 	struct slot_results results_buf;
814 
815 	if (!results)
816 		results = &results_buf;
817 
818 	err = run_one_slot(slot, results);
819 
820 	if (err != HTTP_OK && err != HTTP_REAUTH) {
821 		struct strbuf msg = STRBUF_INIT;
822 		if (results->http_code && results->http_code != 200)
823 			strbuf_addf(&msg, "HTTP %ld", results->http_code);
824 		if (results->curl_result != CURLE_OK) {
825 			if (msg.len)
826 				strbuf_addch(&msg, ' ');
827 			strbuf_addf(&msg, "curl %d", results->curl_result);
828 			if (curl_errorstr[0]) {
829 				strbuf_addch(&msg, ' ');
830 				strbuf_addstr(&msg, curl_errorstr);
831 			}
832 		}
833 		error(_("RPC failed; %s"), msg.buf);
834 		strbuf_release(&msg);
835 	}
836 
837 	return err;
838 }
839 
probe_rpc(struct rpc_state * rpc,struct slot_results * results)840 static int probe_rpc(struct rpc_state *rpc, struct slot_results *results)
841 {
842 	struct active_request_slot *slot;
843 	struct curl_slist *headers = http_copy_default_headers();
844 	struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
845 	int err;
846 
847 	slot = get_active_slot();
848 
849 	headers = curl_slist_append(headers, rpc->hdr_content_type);
850 	headers = curl_slist_append(headers, rpc->hdr_accept);
851 
852 	curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_NOBODY, 0);
853 	curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_POST, 1);
854 	curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_URL, rpc->service_url);
855 	curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_ENCODING, NULL);
856 	curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, "0000");
857 	curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDSIZE, 4);
858 	curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, headers);
859 	curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_WRITEFUNCTION, fwrite_buffer);
860 	curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_WRITEDATA, &buf);
861 
862 	err = run_slot(slot, results);
863 
864 	curl_slist_free_all(headers);
865 	strbuf_release(&buf);
866 	return err;
867 }
868 
xcurl_off_t(size_t len)869 static curl_off_t xcurl_off_t(size_t len)
870 {
871 	uintmax_t size = len;
872 	if (size > maximum_signed_value_of_type(curl_off_t))
873 		die(_("cannot handle pushes this big"));
874 	return (curl_off_t)size;
875 }
876 
877 /*
878  * If flush_received is true, do not attempt to read any more; just use what's
879  * in rpc->buf.
880  */
post_rpc(struct rpc_state * rpc,int stateless_connect,int flush_received)881 static int post_rpc(struct rpc_state *rpc, int stateless_connect, int flush_received)
882 {
883 	struct active_request_slot *slot;
884 	struct curl_slist *headers = http_copy_default_headers();
885 	int use_gzip = rpc->gzip_request;
886 	char *gzip_body = NULL;
887 	size_t gzip_size = 0;
888 	int err, large_request = 0;
889 	int needs_100_continue = 0;
890 	struct rpc_in_data rpc_in_data;
891 
892 	/* Try to load the entire request, if we can fit it into the
893 	 * allocated buffer space we can use HTTP/1.0 and avoid the
894 	 * chunked encoding mess.
895 	 */
896 	if (!flush_received) {
897 		while (1) {
898 			size_t n;
899 			enum packet_read_status status;
900 
901 			if (!rpc_read_from_out(rpc, 0, &n, &status)) {
902 				large_request = 1;
903 				use_gzip = 0;
904 				break;
905 			}
906 			if (status == PACKET_READ_FLUSH)
907 				break;
908 		}
909 	}
910 
911 	if (large_request) {
912 		struct slot_results results;
913 
914 		do {
915 			err = probe_rpc(rpc, &results);
916 			if (err == HTTP_REAUTH)
917 				credential_fill(&http_auth);
918 		} while (err == HTTP_REAUTH);
919 		if (err != HTTP_OK)
920 			return -1;
921 
922 		if (results.auth_avail & CURLAUTH_GSSNEGOTIATE)
923 			needs_100_continue = 1;
924 	}
925 
926 	headers = curl_slist_append(headers, rpc->hdr_content_type);
927 	headers = curl_slist_append(headers, rpc->hdr_accept);
928 	headers = curl_slist_append(headers, needs_100_continue ?
929 		"Expect: 100-continue" : "Expect:");
930 
931 	/* Add the extra Git-Protocol header */
932 	if (rpc->protocol_header)
933 		headers = curl_slist_append(headers, rpc->protocol_header);
934 
935 retry:
936 	slot = get_active_slot();
937 
938 	curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_NOBODY, 0);
939 	curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_POST, 1);
940 	curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_URL, rpc->service_url);
941 	curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_ENCODING, "");
942 
943 	if (large_request) {
944 		/* The request body is large and the size cannot be predicted.
945 		 * We must use chunked encoding to send it.
946 		 */
947 		headers = curl_slist_append(headers, "Transfer-Encoding: chunked");
948 		rpc->initial_buffer = 1;
949 		curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_READFUNCTION, rpc_out);
950 		curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_INFILE, rpc);
951 		curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_IOCTLFUNCTION, rpc_ioctl);
952 		curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_IOCTLDATA, rpc);
953 		if (options.verbosity > 1) {
954 			fprintf(stderr, "POST %s (chunked)\n", rpc->service_name);
955 			fflush(stderr);
956 		}
957 
958 	} else if (gzip_body) {
959 		/*
960 		 * If we are looping to retry authentication, then the previous
961 		 * run will have set up the headers and gzip buffer already,
962 		 * and we just need to send it.
963 		 */
964 		curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, gzip_body);
965 		curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDSIZE_LARGE, xcurl_off_t(gzip_size));
966 
967 	} else if (use_gzip && 1024 < rpc->len) {
968 		/* The client backend isn't giving us compressed data so
969 		 * we can try to deflate it ourselves, this may save on
970 		 * the transfer time.
971 		 */
972 		git_zstream stream;
973 		int ret;
974 
975 		git_deflate_init_gzip(&stream, Z_BEST_COMPRESSION);
976 		gzip_size = git_deflate_bound(&stream, rpc->len);
977 		gzip_body = xmalloc(gzip_size);
978 
979 		stream.next_in = (unsigned char *)rpc->buf;
980 		stream.avail_in = rpc->len;
981 		stream.next_out = (unsigned char *)gzip_body;
982 		stream.avail_out = gzip_size;
983 
984 		ret = git_deflate(&stream, Z_FINISH);
985 		if (ret != Z_STREAM_END)
986 			die(_("cannot deflate request; zlib deflate error %d"), ret);
987 
988 		ret = git_deflate_end_gently(&stream);
989 		if (ret != Z_OK)
990 			die(_("cannot deflate request; zlib end error %d"), ret);
991 
992 		gzip_size = stream.total_out;
993 
994 		headers = curl_slist_append(headers, "Content-Encoding: gzip");
995 		curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, gzip_body);
996 		curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDSIZE_LARGE, xcurl_off_t(gzip_size));
997 
998 		if (options.verbosity > 1) {
999 			fprintf(stderr, "POST %s (gzip %lu to %lu bytes)\n",
1000 				rpc->service_name,
1001 				(unsigned long)rpc->len, (unsigned long)gzip_size);
1002 			fflush(stderr);
1003 		}
1004 	} else {
1005 		/* We know the complete request size in advance, use the
1006 		 * more normal Content-Length approach.
1007 		 */
1008 		curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, rpc->buf);
1009 		curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDSIZE_LARGE, xcurl_off_t(rpc->len));
1010 		if (options.verbosity > 1) {
1011 			fprintf(stderr, "POST %s (%lu bytes)\n",
1012 				rpc->service_name, (unsigned long)rpc->len);
1013 			fflush(stderr);
1014 		}
1015 	}
1016 
1017 	curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, headers);
1018 	curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_WRITEFUNCTION, rpc_in);
1019 	rpc_in_data.rpc = rpc;
1020 	rpc_in_data.slot = slot;
1021 	rpc_in_data.check_pktline = stateless_connect;
1022 	memset(&rpc_in_data.pktline_state, 0, sizeof(rpc_in_data.pktline_state));
1023 	curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_WRITEDATA, &rpc_in_data);
1024 	curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_FAILONERROR, 0);
1025 
1026 
1027 	rpc->any_written = 0;
1028 	err = run_slot(slot, NULL);
1029 	if (err == HTTP_REAUTH && !large_request) {
1030 		credential_fill(&http_auth);
1031 		goto retry;
1032 	}
1033 	if (err != HTTP_OK)
1034 		err = -1;
1035 
1036 	if (!rpc->any_written)
1037 		err = -1;
1038 
1039 	if (rpc_in_data.pktline_state.len_filled)
1040 		err = error(_("%d bytes of length header were received"), rpc_in_data.pktline_state.len_filled);
1041 	if (rpc_in_data.pktline_state.remaining)
1042 		err = error(_("%d bytes of body are still expected"), rpc_in_data.pktline_state.remaining);
1043 
1044 	if (stateless_connect)
1045 		packet_response_end(rpc->in);
1046 
1047 	curl_slist_free_all(headers);
1048 	free(gzip_body);
1049 	return err;
1050 }
1051 
rpc_service(struct rpc_state * rpc,struct discovery * heads,const char ** client_argv,const struct strbuf * preamble,struct strbuf * rpc_result)1052 static int rpc_service(struct rpc_state *rpc, struct discovery *heads,
1053 		       const char **client_argv, const struct strbuf *preamble,
1054 		       struct strbuf *rpc_result)
1055 {
1056 	const char *svc = rpc->service_name;
1057 	struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
1058 	struct child_process client = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
1059 	int err = 0;
1060 
1061 	client.in = -1;
1062 	client.out = -1;
1063 	client.git_cmd = 1;
1064 	client.argv = client_argv;
1065 	if (start_command(&client))
1066 		exit(1);
1067 	write_or_die(client.in, preamble->buf, preamble->len);
1068 	if (heads)
1069 		write_or_die(client.in, heads->buf, heads->len);
1070 
1071 	rpc->alloc = http_post_buffer;
1072 	rpc->buf = xmalloc(rpc->alloc);
1073 	rpc->in = client.in;
1074 	rpc->out = client.out;
1075 
1076 	strbuf_addf(&buf, "%s%s", url.buf, svc);
1077 	rpc->service_url = strbuf_detach(&buf, NULL);
1078 
1079 	strbuf_addf(&buf, "Content-Type: application/x-%s-request", svc);
1080 	rpc->hdr_content_type = strbuf_detach(&buf, NULL);
1081 
1082 	strbuf_addf(&buf, "Accept: application/x-%s-result", svc);
1083 	rpc->hdr_accept = strbuf_detach(&buf, NULL);
1084 
1085 	if (get_protocol_http_header(heads->version, &buf))
1086 		rpc->protocol_header = strbuf_detach(&buf, NULL);
1087 	else
1088 		rpc->protocol_header = NULL;
1089 
1090 	while (!err) {
1091 		int n = packet_read(rpc->out, rpc->buf, rpc->alloc, 0);
1092 		if (!n)
1093 			break;
1094 		rpc->pos = 0;
1095 		rpc->len = n;
1096 		err |= post_rpc(rpc, 0, 0);
1097 	}
1098 
1099 	close(client.in);
1100 	client.in = -1;
1101 	if (!err) {
1102 		strbuf_read(rpc_result, client.out, 0);
1103 	} else {
1104 		char buf[4096];
1105 		for (;;)
1106 			if (xread(client.out, buf, sizeof(buf)) <= 0)
1107 				break;
1108 	}
1109 
1110 	close(client.out);
1111 	client.out = -1;
1112 
1113 	err |= finish_command(&client);
1114 	free(rpc->service_url);
1115 	free(rpc->hdr_content_type);
1116 	free(rpc->hdr_accept);
1117 	free(rpc->protocol_header);
1118 	free(rpc->buf);
1119 	strbuf_release(&buf);
1120 	return err;
1121 }
1122 
fetch_dumb(int nr_heads,struct ref ** to_fetch)1123 static int fetch_dumb(int nr_heads, struct ref **to_fetch)
1124 {
1125 	struct walker *walker;
1126 	char **targets;
1127 	int ret, i;
1128 
1129 	ALLOC_ARRAY(targets, nr_heads);
1130 	if (options.depth || options.deepen_since)
1131 		die(_("dumb http transport does not support shallow capabilities"));
1132 	for (i = 0; i < nr_heads; i++)
1133 		targets[i] = xstrdup(oid_to_hex(&to_fetch[i]->old_oid));
1134 
1135 	walker = get_http_walker(url.buf);
1136 	walker->get_verbosely = options.verbosity >= 3;
1137 	walker->get_progress = options.progress;
1138 	walker->get_recover = 0;
1139 	ret = walker_fetch(walker, nr_heads, targets, NULL, NULL);
1140 	walker_free(walker);
1141 
1142 	for (i = 0; i < nr_heads; i++)
1143 		free(targets[i]);
1144 	free(targets);
1145 
1146 	return ret ? error(_("fetch failed.")) : 0;
1147 }
1148 
fetch_git(struct discovery * heads,int nr_heads,struct ref ** to_fetch)1149 static int fetch_git(struct discovery *heads,
1150 	int nr_heads, struct ref **to_fetch)
1151 {
1152 	struct rpc_state rpc;
1153 	struct strbuf preamble = STRBUF_INIT;
1154 	int i, err;
1155 	struct strvec args = STRVEC_INIT;
1156 	struct strbuf rpc_result = STRBUF_INIT;
1157 
1158 	strvec_pushl(&args, "fetch-pack", "--stateless-rpc",
1159 		     "--stdin", "--lock-pack", NULL);
1160 	if (options.followtags)
1161 		strvec_push(&args, "--include-tag");
1162 	if (options.thin)
1163 		strvec_push(&args, "--thin");
1164 	if (options.verbosity >= 3)
1165 		strvec_pushl(&args, "-v", "-v", NULL);
1166 	if (options.check_self_contained_and_connected)
1167 		strvec_push(&args, "--check-self-contained-and-connected");
1168 	if (options.cloning)
1169 		strvec_push(&args, "--cloning");
1170 	if (options.update_shallow)
1171 		strvec_push(&args, "--update-shallow");
1172 	if (!options.progress)
1173 		strvec_push(&args, "--no-progress");
1174 	if (options.depth)
1175 		strvec_pushf(&args, "--depth=%lu", options.depth);
1176 	if (options.deepen_since)
1177 		strvec_pushf(&args, "--shallow-since=%s", options.deepen_since);
1178 	for (i = 0; i < options.deepen_not.nr; i++)
1179 		strvec_pushf(&args, "--shallow-exclude=%s",
1180 			     options.deepen_not.items[i].string);
1181 	if (options.deepen_relative && options.depth)
1182 		strvec_push(&args, "--deepen-relative");
1183 	if (options.from_promisor)
1184 		strvec_push(&args, "--from-promisor");
1185 	if (options.filter)
1186 		strvec_pushf(&args, "--filter=%s", options.filter);
1187 	strvec_push(&args, url.buf);
1188 
1189 	for (i = 0; i < nr_heads; i++) {
1190 		struct ref *ref = to_fetch[i];
1191 		if (!*ref->name)
1192 			die(_("cannot fetch by sha1 over smart http"));
1193 		packet_buf_write(&preamble, "%s %s\n",
1194 				 oid_to_hex(&ref->old_oid), ref->name);
1195 	}
1196 	packet_buf_flush(&preamble);
1197 
1198 	memset(&rpc, 0, sizeof(rpc));
1199 	rpc.service_name = "git-upload-pack",
1200 	rpc.gzip_request = 1;
1201 
1202 	err = rpc_service(&rpc, heads, args.v, &preamble, &rpc_result);
1203 	if (rpc_result.len)
1204 		write_or_die(1, rpc_result.buf, rpc_result.len);
1205 	strbuf_release(&rpc_result);
1206 	strbuf_release(&preamble);
1207 	strvec_clear(&args);
1208 	return err;
1209 }
1210 
fetch(int nr_heads,struct ref ** to_fetch)1211 static int fetch(int nr_heads, struct ref **to_fetch)
1212 {
1213 	struct discovery *d = discover_refs("git-upload-pack", 0);
1214 	if (d->proto_git)
1215 		return fetch_git(d, nr_heads, to_fetch);
1216 	else
1217 		return fetch_dumb(nr_heads, to_fetch);
1218 }
1219 
parse_fetch(struct strbuf * buf)1220 static void parse_fetch(struct strbuf *buf)
1221 {
1222 	struct ref **to_fetch = NULL;
1223 	struct ref *list_head = NULL;
1224 	struct ref **list = &list_head;
1225 	int alloc_heads = 0, nr_heads = 0;
1226 
1227 	do {
1228 		const char *p;
1229 		if (skip_prefix(buf->buf, "fetch ", &p)) {
1230 			const char *name;
1231 			struct ref *ref;
1232 			struct object_id old_oid;
1233 			const char *q;
1234 
1235 			if (parse_oid_hex(p, &old_oid, &q))
1236 				die(_("protocol error: expected sha/ref, got '%s'"), p);
1237 			if (*q == ' ')
1238 				name = q + 1;
1239 			else if (!*q)
1240 				name = "";
1241 			else
1242 				die(_("protocol error: expected sha/ref, got '%s'"), p);
1243 
1244 			ref = alloc_ref(name);
1245 			oidcpy(&ref->old_oid, &old_oid);
1246 
1247 			*list = ref;
1248 			list = &ref->next;
1249 
1250 			ALLOC_GROW(to_fetch, nr_heads + 1, alloc_heads);
1251 			to_fetch[nr_heads++] = ref;
1252 		}
1253 		else
1254 			die(_("http transport does not support %s"), buf->buf);
1255 
1256 		strbuf_reset(buf);
1257 		if (strbuf_getline_lf(buf, stdin) == EOF)
1258 			return;
1259 		if (!*buf->buf)
1260 			break;
1261 	} while (1);
1262 
1263 	if (fetch(nr_heads, to_fetch))
1264 		exit(128); /* error already reported */
1265 	free_refs(list_head);
1266 	free(to_fetch);
1267 
1268 	printf("\n");
1269 	fflush(stdout);
1270 	strbuf_reset(buf);
1271 }
1272 
push_dav(int nr_spec,const char ** specs)1273 static int push_dav(int nr_spec, const char **specs)
1274 {
1275 	struct child_process child = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
1276 	size_t i;
1277 
1278 	child.git_cmd = 1;
1279 	strvec_push(&child.args, "http-push");
1280 	strvec_push(&child.args, "--helper-status");
1281 	if (options.dry_run)
1282 		strvec_push(&child.args, "--dry-run");
1283 	if (options.verbosity > 1)
1284 		strvec_push(&child.args, "--verbose");
1285 	strvec_push(&child.args, url.buf);
1286 	for (i = 0; i < nr_spec; i++)
1287 		strvec_push(&child.args, specs[i]);
1288 
1289 	if (run_command(&child))
1290 		die(_("git-http-push failed"));
1291 	return 0;
1292 }
1293 
push_git(struct discovery * heads,int nr_spec,const char ** specs)1294 static int push_git(struct discovery *heads, int nr_spec, const char **specs)
1295 {
1296 	struct rpc_state rpc;
1297 	int i, err;
1298 	struct strvec args;
1299 	struct string_list_item *cas_option;
1300 	struct strbuf preamble = STRBUF_INIT;
1301 	struct strbuf rpc_result = STRBUF_INIT;
1302 
1303 	strvec_init(&args);
1304 	strvec_pushl(&args, "send-pack", "--stateless-rpc", "--helper-status",
1305 		     NULL);
1306 
1307 	if (options.thin)
1308 		strvec_push(&args, "--thin");
1309 	if (options.dry_run)
1310 		strvec_push(&args, "--dry-run");
1311 	if (options.push_cert == SEND_PACK_PUSH_CERT_ALWAYS)
1312 		strvec_push(&args, "--signed=yes");
1313 	else if (options.push_cert == SEND_PACK_PUSH_CERT_IF_ASKED)
1314 		strvec_push(&args, "--signed=if-asked");
1315 	if (options.atomic)
1316 		strvec_push(&args, "--atomic");
1317 	if (options.verbosity == 0)
1318 		strvec_push(&args, "--quiet");
1319 	else if (options.verbosity > 1)
1320 		strvec_push(&args, "--verbose");
1321 	for (i = 0; i < options.push_options.nr; i++)
1322 		strvec_pushf(&args, "--push-option=%s",
1323 			     options.push_options.items[i].string);
1324 	strvec_push(&args, options.progress ? "--progress" : "--no-progress");
1325 	for_each_string_list_item(cas_option, &cas_options)
1326 		strvec_push(&args, cas_option->string);
1327 	strvec_push(&args, url.buf);
1328 
1329 	if (options.force_if_includes)
1330 		strvec_push(&args, "--force-if-includes");
1331 
1332 	strvec_push(&args, "--stdin");
1333 	for (i = 0; i < nr_spec; i++)
1334 		packet_buf_write(&preamble, "%s\n", specs[i]);
1335 	packet_buf_flush(&preamble);
1336 
1337 	memset(&rpc, 0, sizeof(rpc));
1338 	rpc.service_name = "git-receive-pack",
1339 
1340 	err = rpc_service(&rpc, heads, args.v, &preamble, &rpc_result);
1341 	if (rpc_result.len)
1342 		write_or_die(1, rpc_result.buf, rpc_result.len);
1343 	strbuf_release(&rpc_result);
1344 	strbuf_release(&preamble);
1345 	strvec_clear(&args);
1346 	return err;
1347 }
1348 
push(int nr_spec,const char ** specs)1349 static int push(int nr_spec, const char **specs)
1350 {
1351 	struct discovery *heads = discover_refs("git-receive-pack", 1);
1352 	int ret;
1353 
1354 	if (heads->proto_git)
1355 		ret = push_git(heads, nr_spec, specs);
1356 	else
1357 		ret = push_dav(nr_spec, specs);
1358 	free_discovery(heads);
1359 	return ret;
1360 }
1361 
parse_push(struct strbuf * buf)1362 static void parse_push(struct strbuf *buf)
1363 {
1364 	struct strvec specs = STRVEC_INIT;
1365 	int ret;
1366 
1367 	do {
1368 		const char *arg;
1369 		if (skip_prefix(buf->buf, "push ", &arg))
1370 			strvec_push(&specs, arg);
1371 		else
1372 			die(_("http transport does not support %s"), buf->buf);
1373 
1374 		strbuf_reset(buf);
1375 		if (strbuf_getline_lf(buf, stdin) == EOF)
1376 			goto free_specs;
1377 		if (!*buf->buf)
1378 			break;
1379 	} while (1);
1380 
1381 	ret = push(specs.nr, specs.v);
1382 	printf("\n");
1383 	fflush(stdout);
1384 
1385 	if (ret)
1386 		exit(128); /* error already reported */
1387 
1388 free_specs:
1389 	strvec_clear(&specs);
1390 }
1391 
stateless_connect(const char * service_name)1392 static int stateless_connect(const char *service_name)
1393 {
1394 	struct discovery *discover;
1395 	struct rpc_state rpc;
1396 	struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
1397 
1398 	/*
1399 	 * Run the info/refs request and see if the server supports protocol
1400 	 * v2.  If and only if the server supports v2 can we successfully
1401 	 * establish a stateless connection, otherwise we need to tell the
1402 	 * client to fallback to using other transport helper functions to
1403 	 * complete their request.
1404 	 */
1405 	discover = discover_refs(service_name, 0);
1406 	if (discover->version != protocol_v2) {
1407 		printf("fallback\n");
1408 		fflush(stdout);
1409 		return -1;
1410 	} else {
1411 		/* Stateless Connection established */
1412 		printf("\n");
1413 		fflush(stdout);
1414 	}
1415 
1416 	rpc.service_name = service_name;
1417 	rpc.service_url = xstrfmt("%s%s", url.buf, rpc.service_name);
1418 	rpc.hdr_content_type = xstrfmt("Content-Type: application/x-%s-request", rpc.service_name);
1419 	rpc.hdr_accept = xstrfmt("Accept: application/x-%s-result", rpc.service_name);
1420 	if (get_protocol_http_header(discover->version, &buf)) {
1421 		rpc.protocol_header = strbuf_detach(&buf, NULL);
1422 	} else {
1423 		rpc.protocol_header = NULL;
1424 		strbuf_release(&buf);
1425 	}
1426 	rpc.buf = xmalloc(http_post_buffer);
1427 	rpc.alloc = http_post_buffer;
1428 	rpc.len = 0;
1429 	rpc.pos = 0;
1430 	rpc.in = 1;
1431 	rpc.out = 0;
1432 	rpc.any_written = 0;
1433 	rpc.gzip_request = 1;
1434 	rpc.initial_buffer = 0;
1435 	rpc.write_line_lengths = 1;
1436 	rpc.flush_read_but_not_sent = 0;
1437 
1438 	/*
1439 	 * Dump the capability listing that we got from the server earlier
1440 	 * during the info/refs request.
1441 	 */
1442 	write_or_die(rpc.in, discover->buf, discover->len);
1443 
1444 	/* Until we see EOF keep sending POSTs */
1445 	while (1) {
1446 		size_t avail;
1447 		enum packet_read_status status;
1448 
1449 		if (!rpc_read_from_out(&rpc, PACKET_READ_GENTLE_ON_EOF, &avail,
1450 				       &status))
1451 			BUG("The entire rpc->buf should be larger than LARGE_PACKET_MAX");
1452 		if (status == PACKET_READ_EOF)
1453 			break;
1454 		if (post_rpc(&rpc, 1, status == PACKET_READ_FLUSH))
1455 			/* We would have an err here */
1456 			break;
1457 		/* Reset the buffer for next request */
1458 		rpc.len = 0;
1459 	}
1460 
1461 	free(rpc.service_url);
1462 	free(rpc.hdr_content_type);
1463 	free(rpc.hdr_accept);
1464 	free(rpc.protocol_header);
1465 	free(rpc.buf);
1466 	strbuf_release(&buf);
1467 
1468 	return 0;
1469 }
1470 
cmd_main(int argc,const char ** argv)1471 int cmd_main(int argc, const char **argv)
1472 {
1473 	struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
1474 	int nongit;
1475 
1476 	setup_git_directory_gently(&nongit);
1477 	if (argc < 2) {
1478 		error(_("remote-curl: usage: git remote-curl <remote> [<url>]"));
1479 		return 1;
1480 	}
1481 
1482 	options.verbosity = 1;
1483 	options.progress = !!isatty(2);
1484 	options.thin = 1;
1485 	string_list_init_dup(&options.deepen_not);
1486 	string_list_init_dup(&options.push_options);
1487 
1488 	/*
1489 	 * Just report "remote-curl" here (folding all the various aliases
1490 	 * ("git-remote-http", "git-remote-https", and etc.) here since they
1491 	 * are all just copies of the same actual executable.
1492 	 */
1493 	trace2_cmd_name("remote-curl");
1494 
1495 	remote = remote_get(argv[1]);
1496 
1497 	if (argc > 2) {
1498 		end_url_with_slash(&url, argv[2]);
1499 	} else {
1500 		end_url_with_slash(&url, remote->url[0]);
1501 	}
1502 
1503 	http_init(remote, url.buf, 0);
1504 
1505 	do {
1506 		const char *arg;
1507 
1508 		if (strbuf_getline_lf(&buf, stdin) == EOF) {
1509 			if (ferror(stdin))
1510 				error(_("remote-curl: error reading command stream from git"));
1511 			return 1;
1512 		}
1513 		if (buf.len == 0)
1514 			break;
1515 		if (starts_with(buf.buf, "fetch ")) {
1516 			if (nongit)
1517 				die(_("remote-curl: fetch attempted without a local repo"));
1518 			parse_fetch(&buf);
1519 
1520 		} else if (!strcmp(buf.buf, "list") || starts_with(buf.buf, "list ")) {
1521 			int for_push = !!strstr(buf.buf + 4, "for-push");
1522 			output_refs(get_refs(for_push));
1523 
1524 		} else if (starts_with(buf.buf, "push ")) {
1525 			parse_push(&buf);
1526 
1527 		} else if (skip_prefix(buf.buf, "option ", &arg)) {
1528 			char *value = strchr(arg, ' ');
1529 			int result;
1530 
1531 			if (value)
1532 				*value++ = '\0';
1533 			else
1534 				value = "true";
1535 
1536 			result = set_option(arg, value);
1537 			if (!result)
1538 				printf("ok\n");
1539 			else if (result < 0)
1540 				printf("error invalid value\n");
1541 			else
1542 				printf("unsupported\n");
1543 			fflush(stdout);
1544 
1545 		} else if (!strcmp(buf.buf, "capabilities")) {
1546 			printf("stateless-connect\n");
1547 			printf("fetch\n");
1548 			printf("option\n");
1549 			printf("push\n");
1550 			printf("check-connectivity\n");
1551 			printf("object-format\n");
1552 			printf("\n");
1553 			fflush(stdout);
1554 		} else if (skip_prefix(buf.buf, "stateless-connect ", &arg)) {
1555 			if (!stateless_connect(arg))
1556 				break;
1557 		} else {
1558 			error(_("remote-curl: unknown command '%s' from git"), buf.buf);
1559 			return 1;
1560 		}
1561 		strbuf_reset(&buf);
1562 	} while (1);
1563 
1564 	http_cleanup();
1565 
1566 	return 0;
1567 }
1568