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30 
31 // ---
32 // Author: Arun Sharma
33 //
34 // Produce stack trace using libunwind
35 
36 #ifndef BASE_STACKTRACE_LIBINWIND_INL_H_
37 #define BASE_STACKTRACE_LIBINWIND_INL_H_
38 // Note: this file is included into stacktrace.cc more than once.
39 // Anything that should only be defined once should be here:
40 
41 // We only need local unwinder.
42 #define UNW_LOCAL_ONLY
43 
44 extern "C" {
45 #include <assert.h>
46 #include <string.h>   // for memset()
47 #include <libunwind.h>
48 }
49 #include "gperftools/stacktrace.h"
50 
51 #include "base/basictypes.h"
52 #include "base/logging.h"
53 
54 // Sometimes, we can try to get a stack trace from within a stack
55 // trace, because libunwind can call mmap (maybe indirectly via an
56 // internal mmap based memory allocator), and that mmap gets trapped
57 // and causes a stack-trace request.  If were to try to honor that
58 // recursive request, we'd end up with infinite recursion or deadlock.
59 // Luckily, it's safe to ignore those subsequent traces.  In such
60 // cases, we return 0 to indicate the situation.
61 static __thread int recursive ATTR_INITIAL_EXEC;
62 
63 #if defined(TCMALLOC_ENABLE_UNWIND_FROM_UCONTEXT) && (defined(__i386__) || defined(__x86_64__)) && defined(__GNU_LIBRARY__)
64 #define BASE_STACKTRACE_UNW_CONTEXT_IS_UCONTEXT 1
65 #endif
66 
67 #endif  // BASE_STACKTRACE_LIBINWIND_INL_H_
68 
69 // Note: this part of the file is included several times.
70 // Do not put globals below.
71 
72 // The following 4 functions are generated from the code below:
73 //   GetStack{Trace,Frames}()
74 //   GetStack{Trace,Frames}WithContext()
75 //
76 // These functions take the following args:
77 //   void** result: the stack-trace, as an array
78 //   int* sizes: the size of each stack frame, as an array
79 //               (GetStackFrames* only)
80 //   int max_depth: the size of the result (and sizes) array(s)
81 //   int skip_count: how many stack pointers to skip before storing in result
82 //   void* ucp: a ucontext_t* (GetStack{Trace,Frames}WithContext only)
83 static int GET_STACK_TRACE_OR_FRAMES {
84   void *ip;
85   int n = 0;
86   unw_cursor_t cursor;
87   unw_context_t uc;
88 #if IS_STACK_FRAMES
89   unw_word_t sp = 0, next_sp = 0;
90 #endif
91 
92   if (recursive) {
93     return 0;
94   }
95   ++recursive;
96 
97 #if (IS_WITH_CONTEXT && defined(BASE_STACKTRACE_UNW_CONTEXT_IS_UCONTEXT))
98   if (ucp) {
99     uc = *(static_cast<unw_context_t *>(const_cast<void *>(ucp)));
100     /* this is a bit weird. profiler.cc calls us with signal's ucontext
101      * yet passing us 2 as skip_count and essentially assuming we won't
102      * use ucontext. */
103     /* In order to fix that I'm going to assume that if ucp is
104      * non-null we're asked to ignore skip_count in case we're
105      * able to use ucp */
106     skip_count = 0;
107   } else {
108     unw_getcontext(&uc);
109     skip_count += 2;         // Do not include current and parent frame
110   }
111 #else
112   unw_getcontext(&uc);
113   skip_count += 2;         // Do not include current and parent frame
114 #endif
115 
116   int ret = unw_init_local(&cursor, &uc);
117   assert(ret >= 0);
118 
119   while (skip_count--) {
120     if (unw_step(&cursor) <= 0) {
121       goto out;
122     }
123 #if IS_STACK_FRAMES
124     if (unw_get_reg(&cursor, UNW_REG_SP, &next_sp)) {
125       goto out;
126     }
127 #endif
128   }
129 
130   while (n < max_depth) {
131     if (unw_get_reg(&cursor, UNW_REG_IP, (unw_word_t *) &ip) < 0) {
132       break;
133     }
134 #if IS_STACK_FRAMES
135     sizes[n] = 0;
136 #endif
137     result[n++] = ip;
138     if (unw_step(&cursor) <= 0) {
139       break;
140     }
141 #if IS_STACK_FRAMES
142     sp = next_sp;
143     if (unw_get_reg(&cursor, UNW_REG_SP, &next_sp) , 0) {
144       break;
145     }
146     sizes[n - 1] = next_sp - sp;
147 #endif
148   }
149 out:
150   --recursive;
151   return n;
152 }
153