1 //  (C) Copyright John Maddock 2015.
2 //  Use, modification and distribution are subject to the
3 //  Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying file
4 //  LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
5 
6 #ifndef BOOST_MATH_SPECIAL_ULP_HPP
7 #define BOOST_MATH_SPECIAL_ULP_HPP
8 
9 #ifdef _MSC_VER
10 #pragma once
11 #endif
12 
13 #include <boost/math/special_functions/math_fwd.hpp>
14 #include <boost/math/policies/error_handling.hpp>
15 #include <boost/math/special_functions/fpclassify.hpp>
16 #include <boost/math/special_functions/next.hpp>
17 
18 namespace boost{ namespace math{ namespace detail{
19 
20 template <class T, class Policy>
21 T ulp_imp(const T& val, const boost::true_type&, const Policy& pol)
22 {
23    BOOST_MATH_STD_USING
24    int expon;
25    static const char* function = "ulp<%1%>(%1%)";
26 
27    int fpclass = (boost::math::fpclassify)(val);
28 
29    if(fpclass == (int)FP_NAN)
30    {
31       return policies::raise_domain_error<T>(
32          function,
33          "Argument must be finite, but got %1%", val, pol);
34    }
35    else if((fpclass == (int)FP_INFINITE) || (fabs(val) >= tools::max_value<T>()))
36    {
37       return (val < 0 ? -1 : 1) * policies::raise_overflow_error<T>(function, 0, pol);
38    }
39    else if(fpclass == FP_ZERO)
40       return detail::get_smallest_value<T>();
41    //
42    // This code is almost the same as that for float_next, except for negative integers,
43    // where we preserve the relation ulp(x) == ulp(-x) as does Java:
44    //
45    frexp(fabs(val), &expon);
46    T diff = ldexp(T(1), expon - tools::digits<T>());
47    if(diff == 0)
48       diff = detail::get_smallest_value<T>();
49    return diff;
50 }
51 // non-binary version:
52 template <class T, class Policy>
53 T ulp_imp(const T& val, const boost::false_type&, const Policy& pol)
54 {
55    BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT(std::numeric_limits<T>::is_specialized);
56    BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT(std::numeric_limits<T>::radix != 2);
57    BOOST_MATH_STD_USING
58    int expon;
59    static const char* function = "ulp<%1%>(%1%)";
60 
61    int fpclass = (boost::math::fpclassify)(val);
62 
63    if(fpclass == (int)FP_NAN)
64    {
65       return policies::raise_domain_error<T>(
66          function,
67          "Argument must be finite, but got %1%", val, pol);
68    }
69    else if((fpclass == (int)FP_INFINITE) || (fabs(val) >= tools::max_value<T>()))
70    {
71       return (val < 0 ? -1 : 1) * policies::raise_overflow_error<T>(function, 0, pol);
72    }
73    else if(fpclass == FP_ZERO)
74       return detail::get_smallest_value<T>();
75    //
76    // This code is almost the same as that for float_next, except for negative integers,
77    // where we preserve the relation ulp(x) == ulp(-x) as does Java:
78    //
79    expon = 1 + ilogb(fabs(val));
80    T diff = scalbn(T(1), expon - std::numeric_limits<T>::digits);
81    if(diff == 0)
82       diff = detail::get_smallest_value<T>();
83    return diff;
84 }
85 
86 }
87 
88 template <class T, class Policy>
ulp(const T & val,const Policy & pol)89 inline typename tools::promote_args<T>::type ulp(const T& val, const Policy& pol)
90 {
91    typedef typename tools::promote_args<T>::type result_type;
92    return detail::ulp_imp(static_cast<result_type>(val), boost::integral_constant<bool, !std::numeric_limits<result_type>::is_specialized || (std::numeric_limits<result_type>::radix == 2)>(), pol);
93 }
94 
95 template <class T>
ulp(const T & val)96 inline typename tools::promote_args<T>::type ulp(const T& val)
97 {
98    return ulp(val, policies::policy<>());
99 }
100 
101 
102 }} // namespaces
103 
104 #endif // BOOST_MATH_SPECIAL_ULP_HPP
105 
106