1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) the libgit2 contributors. All rights reserved.
3  *
4  * This file is part of libgit2, distributed under the GNU GPL v2 with
5  * a Linking Exception. For full terms see the included COPYING file.
6  */
7 #ifndef INCLUDE_git_status_h__
8 #define INCLUDE_git_status_h__
9 
10 #include "common.h"
11 #include "types.h"
12 
13 /**
14  * @file git2/status.h
15  * @brief Git file status routines
16  * @defgroup git_status Git file status routines
17  * @ingroup Git
18  * @{
19  */
20 GIT_BEGIN_DECL
21 
22 /**
23  * Status flags for a single file.
24  *
25  * A combination of these values will be returned to indicate the status of
26  * a file.  Status compares the working directory, the index, and the
27  * current HEAD of the repository.  The `GIT_STATUS_INDEX` set of flags
28  * represents the status of file in the index relative to the HEAD, and the
29  * `GIT_STATUS_WT` set of flags represent the status of the file in the
30  * working directory relative to the index.
31  */
32 typedef enum {
33 	GIT_STATUS_CURRENT = 0,
34 
35 	GIT_STATUS_INDEX_NEW        = (1u << 0),
36 	GIT_STATUS_INDEX_MODIFIED   = (1u << 1),
37 	GIT_STATUS_INDEX_DELETED    = (1u << 2),
38 	GIT_STATUS_INDEX_RENAMED    = (1u << 3),
39 	GIT_STATUS_INDEX_TYPECHANGE = (1u << 4),
40 
41 	GIT_STATUS_WT_NEW           = (1u << 7),
42 	GIT_STATUS_WT_MODIFIED      = (1u << 8),
43 	GIT_STATUS_WT_DELETED       = (1u << 9),
44 	GIT_STATUS_WT_TYPECHANGE    = (1u << 10),
45 	GIT_STATUS_WT_RENAMED       = (1u << 11),
46 	GIT_STATUS_WT_UNREADABLE    = (1u << 12),
47 
48 	GIT_STATUS_IGNORED          = (1u << 14),
49 	GIT_STATUS_CONFLICTED       = (1u << 15),
50 } git_status_t;
51 
52 /**
53  * Function pointer to receive status on individual files
54  *
55  * `path` is the relative path to the file from the root of the repository.
56  *
57  * `status_flags` is a combination of `git_status_t` values that apply.
58  *
59  * `payload` is the value you passed to the foreach function as payload.
60  */
61 typedef int (*git_status_cb)(
62 	const char *path, unsigned int status_flags, void *payload);
63 
64 /**
65  * Select the files on which to report status.
66  *
67  * With `git_status_foreach_ext`, this will control which changes get
68  * callbacks.  With `git_status_list_new`, these will control which
69  * changes are included in the list.
70  *
71  * - GIT_STATUS_SHOW_INDEX_AND_WORKDIR is the default.  This roughly
72  *   matches `git status --porcelain` regarding which files are
73  *   included and in what order.
74  * - GIT_STATUS_SHOW_INDEX_ONLY only gives status based on HEAD to index
75  *   comparison, not looking at working directory changes.
76  * - GIT_STATUS_SHOW_WORKDIR_ONLY only gives status based on index to
77  *   working directory comparison, not comparing the index to the HEAD.
78  */
79 typedef enum {
80 	GIT_STATUS_SHOW_INDEX_AND_WORKDIR = 0,
81 	GIT_STATUS_SHOW_INDEX_ONLY = 1,
82 	GIT_STATUS_SHOW_WORKDIR_ONLY = 2,
83 } git_status_show_t;
84 
85 /**
86  * Flags to control status callbacks
87  *
88  * - GIT_STATUS_OPT_INCLUDE_UNTRACKED says that callbacks should be made
89  *   on untracked files.  These will only be made if the workdir files are
90  *   included in the status "show" option.
91  * - GIT_STATUS_OPT_INCLUDE_IGNORED says that ignored files get callbacks.
92  *   Again, these callbacks will only be made if the workdir files are
93  *   included in the status "show" option.
94  * - GIT_STATUS_OPT_INCLUDE_UNMODIFIED indicates that callback should be
95  *   made even on unmodified files.
96  * - GIT_STATUS_OPT_EXCLUDE_SUBMODULES indicates that submodules should be
97  *   skipped.  This only applies if there are no pending typechanges to
98  *   the submodule (either from or to another type).
99  * - GIT_STATUS_OPT_RECURSE_UNTRACKED_DIRS indicates that all files in
100  *   untracked directories should be included.  Normally if an entire
101  *   directory is new, then just the top-level directory is included (with
102  *   a trailing slash on the entry name).  This flag says to include all
103  *   of the individual files in the directory instead.
104  * - GIT_STATUS_OPT_DISABLE_PATHSPEC_MATCH indicates that the given path
105  *   should be treated as a literal path, and not as a pathspec pattern.
106  * - GIT_STATUS_OPT_RECURSE_IGNORED_DIRS indicates that the contents of
107  *   ignored directories should be included in the status.  This is like
108  *   doing `git ls-files -o -i --exclude-standard` with core git.
109  * - GIT_STATUS_OPT_RENAMES_HEAD_TO_INDEX indicates that rename detection
110  *   should be processed between the head and the index and enables
111  *   the GIT_STATUS_INDEX_RENAMED as a possible status flag.
112  * - GIT_STATUS_OPT_RENAMES_INDEX_TO_WORKDIR indicates that rename
113  *   detection should be run between the index and the working directory
114  *   and enabled GIT_STATUS_WT_RENAMED as a possible status flag.
115  * - GIT_STATUS_OPT_SORT_CASE_SENSITIVELY overrides the native case
116  *   sensitivity for the file system and forces the output to be in
117  *   case-sensitive order
118  * - GIT_STATUS_OPT_SORT_CASE_INSENSITIVELY overrides the native case
119  *   sensitivity for the file system and forces the output to be in
120  *   case-insensitive order
121  * - GIT_STATUS_OPT_RENAMES_FROM_REWRITES indicates that rename detection
122  *   should include rewritten files
123  * - GIT_STATUS_OPT_NO_REFRESH bypasses the default status behavior of
124  *   doing a "soft" index reload (i.e. reloading the index data if the
125  *   file on disk has been modified outside libgit2).
126  * - GIT_STATUS_OPT_UPDATE_INDEX tells libgit2 to refresh the stat cache
127  *   in the index for files that are unchanged but have out of date stat
128  *   information in the index.  It will result in less work being done on
129  *   subsequent calls to get status.  This is mutually exclusive with the
130  *   NO_REFRESH option.
131  *
132  * Calling `git_status_foreach()` is like calling the extended version
133  * with: GIT_STATUS_OPT_INCLUDE_IGNORED, GIT_STATUS_OPT_INCLUDE_UNTRACKED,
134  * and GIT_STATUS_OPT_RECURSE_UNTRACKED_DIRS.  Those options are bundled
135  * together as `GIT_STATUS_OPT_DEFAULTS` if you want them as a baseline.
136  */
137 typedef enum {
138 	GIT_STATUS_OPT_INCLUDE_UNTRACKED                = (1u << 0),
139 	GIT_STATUS_OPT_INCLUDE_IGNORED                  = (1u << 1),
140 	GIT_STATUS_OPT_INCLUDE_UNMODIFIED               = (1u << 2),
141 	GIT_STATUS_OPT_EXCLUDE_SUBMODULES               = (1u << 3),
142 	GIT_STATUS_OPT_RECURSE_UNTRACKED_DIRS           = (1u << 4),
143 	GIT_STATUS_OPT_DISABLE_PATHSPEC_MATCH           = (1u << 5),
144 	GIT_STATUS_OPT_RECURSE_IGNORED_DIRS             = (1u << 6),
145 	GIT_STATUS_OPT_RENAMES_HEAD_TO_INDEX            = (1u << 7),
146 	GIT_STATUS_OPT_RENAMES_INDEX_TO_WORKDIR         = (1u << 8),
147 	GIT_STATUS_OPT_SORT_CASE_SENSITIVELY            = (1u << 9),
148 	GIT_STATUS_OPT_SORT_CASE_INSENSITIVELY          = (1u << 10),
149 	GIT_STATUS_OPT_RENAMES_FROM_REWRITES            = (1u << 11),
150 	GIT_STATUS_OPT_NO_REFRESH                       = (1u << 12),
151 	GIT_STATUS_OPT_UPDATE_INDEX                     = (1u << 13),
152 	GIT_STATUS_OPT_INCLUDE_UNREADABLE               = (1u << 14),
153 	GIT_STATUS_OPT_INCLUDE_UNREADABLE_AS_UNTRACKED  = (1u << 15),
154 } git_status_opt_t;
155 
156 #define GIT_STATUS_OPT_DEFAULTS \
157 	(GIT_STATUS_OPT_INCLUDE_IGNORED | \
158 	GIT_STATUS_OPT_INCLUDE_UNTRACKED | \
159 	GIT_STATUS_OPT_RECURSE_UNTRACKED_DIRS)
160 
161 /**
162  * Options to control how `git_status_foreach_ext()` will issue callbacks.
163  *
164  * This structure is set so that zeroing it out will give you relatively
165  * sane defaults.
166  *
167  * The `show` value is one of the `git_status_show_t` constants that
168  * control which files to scan and in what order.
169  *
170  * The `flags` value is an OR'ed combination of the `git_status_opt_t`
171  * values above.
172  *
173  * The `pathspec` is an array of path patterns to match (using
174  * fnmatch-style matching), or just an array of paths to match exactly if
175  * `GIT_STATUS_OPT_DISABLE_PATHSPEC_MATCH` is specified in the flags.
176  *
177  * The `baseline` is the tree to be used for comparison to the working directory
178  * and index; defaults to HEAD.
179  */
180 typedef struct {
181 	unsigned int      version;
182 	git_status_show_t show;
183 	unsigned int      flags;
184 	git_strarray      pathspec;
185 	git_tree          *baseline;
186 } git_status_options;
187 
188 #define GIT_STATUS_OPTIONS_VERSION 1
189 #define GIT_STATUS_OPTIONS_INIT {GIT_STATUS_OPTIONS_VERSION}
190 
191 /**
192  * Initializes a `git_status_options` with default values. Equivalent to
193  * creating an instance with GIT_STATUS_OPTIONS_INIT.
194  *
195  * @param opts The `git_status_options` instance to initialize.
196  * @param version Version of struct; pass `GIT_STATUS_OPTIONS_VERSION`
197  * @return Zero on success; -1 on failure.
198  */
199 GIT_EXTERN(int) git_status_init_options(
200 	git_status_options *opts,
201 	unsigned int version);
202 
203 /**
204  * A status entry, providing the differences between the file as it exists
205  * in HEAD and the index, and providing the differences between the index
206  * and the working directory.
207  *
208  * The `status` value provides the status flags for this file.
209  *
210  * The `head_to_index` value provides detailed information about the
211  * differences between the file in HEAD and the file in the index.
212  *
213  * The `index_to_workdir` value provides detailed information about the
214  * differences between the file in the index and the file in the
215  * working directory.
216  */
217 typedef struct {
218 	git_status_t status;
219 	git_diff_delta *head_to_index;
220 	git_diff_delta *index_to_workdir;
221 } git_status_entry;
222 
223 
224 /**
225  * Gather file statuses and run a callback for each one.
226  *
227  * The callback is passed the path of the file, the status (a combination of
228  * the `git_status_t` values above) and the `payload` data pointer passed
229  * into this function.
230  *
231  * If the callback returns a non-zero value, this function will stop looping
232  * and return that value to caller.
233  *
234  * @param repo A repository object
235  * @param callback The function to call on each file
236  * @param payload Pointer to pass through to callback function
237  * @return 0 on success, non-zero callback return value, or error code
238  */
239 GIT_EXTERN(int) git_status_foreach(
240 	git_repository *repo,
241 	git_status_cb callback,
242 	void *payload);
243 
244 /**
245  * Gather file status information and run callbacks as requested.
246  *
247  * This is an extended version of the `git_status_foreach()` API that
248  * allows for more granular control over which paths will be processed and
249  * in what order.  See the `git_status_options` structure for details
250  * about the additional controls that this makes available.
251  *
252  * Note that if a `pathspec` is given in the `git_status_options` to filter
253  * the status, then the results from rename detection (if you enable it) may
254  * not be accurate.  To do rename detection properly, this must be called
255  * with no `pathspec` so that all files can be considered.
256  *
257  * @param repo Repository object
258  * @param opts Status options structure
259  * @param callback The function to call on each file
260  * @param payload Pointer to pass through to callback function
261  * @return 0 on success, non-zero callback return value, or error code
262  */
263 GIT_EXTERN(int) git_status_foreach_ext(
264 	git_repository *repo,
265 	const git_status_options *opts,
266 	git_status_cb callback,
267 	void *payload);
268 
269 /**
270  * Get file status for a single file.
271  *
272  * This tries to get status for the filename that you give.  If no files
273  * match that name (in either the HEAD, index, or working directory), this
274  * returns GIT_ENOTFOUND.
275  *
276  * If the name matches multiple files (for example, if the `path` names a
277  * directory or if running on a case- insensitive filesystem and yet the
278  * HEAD has two entries that both match the path), then this returns
279  * GIT_EAMBIGUOUS because it cannot give correct results.
280  *
281  * This does not do any sort of rename detection.  Renames require a set of
282  * targets and because of the path filtering, there is not enough
283  * information to check renames correctly.  To check file status with rename
284  * detection, there is no choice but to do a full `git_status_list_new` and
285  * scan through looking for the path that you are interested in.
286  *
287  * @param status_flags Output combination of git_status_t values for file
288  * @param repo A repository object
289  * @param path The exact path to retrieve status for relative to the
290  * repository working directory
291  * @return 0 on success, GIT_ENOTFOUND if the file is not found in the HEAD,
292  *      index, and work tree, GIT_EAMBIGUOUS if `path` matches multiple files
293  *      or if it refers to a folder, and -1 on other errors.
294  */
295 GIT_EXTERN(int) git_status_file(
296 	unsigned int *status_flags,
297 	git_repository *repo,
298 	const char *path);
299 
300 /**
301  * Gather file status information and populate the `git_status_list`.
302  *
303  * Note that if a `pathspec` is given in the `git_status_options` to filter
304  * the status, then the results from rename detection (if you enable it) may
305  * not be accurate.  To do rename detection properly, this must be called
306  * with no `pathspec` so that all files can be considered.
307  *
308  * @param out Pointer to store the status results in
309  * @param repo Repository object
310  * @param opts Status options structure
311  * @return 0 on success or error code
312  */
313 GIT_EXTERN(int) git_status_list_new(
314 	git_status_list **out,
315 	git_repository *repo,
316 	const git_status_options *opts);
317 
318 /**
319  * Gets the count of status entries in this list.
320  *
321  * If there are no changes in status (at least according the options given
322  * when the status list was created), this can return 0.
323  *
324  * @param statuslist Existing status list object
325  * @return the number of status entries
326  */
327 GIT_EXTERN(size_t) git_status_list_entrycount(
328 	git_status_list *statuslist);
329 
330 /**
331  * Get a pointer to one of the entries in the status list.
332  *
333  * The entry is not modifiable and should not be freed.
334  *
335  * @param statuslist Existing status list object
336  * @param idx Position of the entry
337  * @return Pointer to the entry; NULL if out of bounds
338  */
339 GIT_EXTERN(const git_status_entry *) git_status_byindex(
340 	git_status_list *statuslist,
341 	size_t idx);
342 
343 /**
344  * Free an existing status list
345  *
346  * @param statuslist Existing status list object
347  */
348 GIT_EXTERN(void) git_status_list_free(
349 	git_status_list *statuslist);
350 
351 /**
352  * Test if the ignore rules apply to a given file.
353  *
354  * This function checks the ignore rules to see if they would apply to the
355  * given file.  This indicates if the file would be ignored regardless of
356  * whether the file is already in the index or committed to the repository.
357  *
358  * One way to think of this is if you were to do "git add ." on the
359  * directory containing the file, would it be added or not?
360  *
361  * @param ignored Boolean returning 0 if the file is not ignored, 1 if it is
362  * @param repo A repository object
363  * @param path The file to check ignores for, rooted at the repo's workdir.
364  * @return 0 if ignore rules could be processed for the file (regardless
365  *         of whether it exists or not), or an error < 0 if they could not.
366  */
367 GIT_EXTERN(int) git_status_should_ignore(
368 	int *ignored,
369 	git_repository *repo,
370 	const char *path);
371 
372 /** @} */
373 GIT_END_DECL
374 #endif
375