1 //===-- Memory utils --------------------------------------------*- C++ -*-===//
2 //
3 // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
4 // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
5 // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
6 //
7 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
8 
9 #ifndef LLVM_LIBC_SRC_MEMORY_UTILS_UTILS_H
10 #define LLVM_LIBC_SRC_MEMORY_UTILS_UTILS_H
11 
12 // Cache line sizes for ARM: These values are not strictly correct since
13 // cache line sizes depend on implementations, not architectures.  There
14 // are even implementations with cache line sizes configurable at boot
15 // time.
16 #if defined(__aarch64__)
17 #define LLVM_LIBC_CACHELINE_SIZE 64
18 #elif defined(__ARM_ARCH_5T__)
19 #define LLVM_LIBC_CACHELINE_SIZE 32
20 #elif defined(__ARM_ARCH_7A__)
21 #define LLVM_LIBC_CACHELINE_SIZE 64
22 #elif defined(__PPC64__)
23 #define LLVM_LIBC_CACHELINE_SIZE 128
24 #elif defined(__i386__) || defined(__x86_64__)
25 #define LLVM_LIBC_CACHELINE_SIZE 64
26 #else
27 #error "Unsupported platform for memory functions."
28 #endif
29 
30 #include <stddef.h> // size_t
31 #include <stdint.h> // intptr_t / uintptr_t
32 
33 namespace __llvm_libc {
34 
35 // Return whether `value` is zero or a power of two.
is_power2_or_zero(size_t value)36 static constexpr bool is_power2_or_zero(size_t value) {
37   return (value & (value - 1U)) == 0;
38 }
39 
40 // Return whether `value` is a power of two.
is_power2(size_t value)41 static constexpr bool is_power2(size_t value) {
42   return value && is_power2_or_zero(value);
43 }
44 
45 // Compile time version of log2 that handles 0.
log2(size_t value)46 static constexpr size_t log2(size_t value) {
47   return (value == 0 || value == 1) ? 0 : 1 + log2(value / 2);
48 }
49 
50 // Returns the first power of two preceding value or value if it is already a
51 // power of two (or 0 when value is 0).
le_power2(size_t value)52 static constexpr size_t le_power2(size_t value) {
53   return value == 0 ? value : 1ULL << log2(value);
54 }
55 
56 // Returns the first power of two following value or value if it is already a
57 // power of two (or 0 when value is 0).
ge_power2(size_t value)58 static constexpr size_t ge_power2(size_t value) {
59   return is_power2_or_zero(value) ? value : 1ULL << (log2(value) + 1);
60 }
61 
offset_from_last_aligned(const void * ptr)62 template <size_t alignment> intptr_t offset_from_last_aligned(const void *ptr) {
63   static_assert(is_power2(alignment), "alignment must be a power of 2");
64   return reinterpret_cast<uintptr_t>(ptr) & (alignment - 1U);
65 }
66 
offset_to_next_aligned(const void * ptr)67 template <size_t alignment> intptr_t offset_to_next_aligned(const void *ptr) {
68   static_assert(is_power2(alignment), "alignment must be a power of 2");
69   // The logic is not straightforward and involves unsigned modulo arithmetic
70   // but the generated code is as fast as it can be.
71   return -reinterpret_cast<uintptr_t>(ptr) & (alignment - 1U);
72 }
73 
74 // Returns the offset from `ptr` to the next cache line.
offset_to_next_cache_line(const void * ptr)75 static inline intptr_t offset_to_next_cache_line(const void *ptr) {
76   return offset_to_next_aligned<LLVM_LIBC_CACHELINE_SIZE>(ptr);
77 }
78 
assume_aligned(T * ptr)79 template <size_t alignment, typename T> static T *assume_aligned(T *ptr) {
80   return reinterpret_cast<T *>(__builtin_assume_aligned(ptr, alignment));
81 }
82 
83 } // namespace __llvm_libc
84 
85 #endif // LLVM_LIBC_SRC_MEMORY_UTILS_UTILS_H
86