1 //===-- Operator.cpp - Implement the LLVM operators -----------------------===//
2 //
3 // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
4 // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
5 // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
6 //
7 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
8 //
9 // This file implements the non-inline methods for the LLVM Operator classes.
10 //
11 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
12 
13 #include "llvm/IR/Operator.h"
14 #include "llvm/IR/DataLayout.h"
15 #include "llvm/IR/GetElementPtrTypeIterator.h"
16 #include "llvm/IR/Instructions.h"
17 #include "llvm/IR/Type.h"
18 
19 #include "ConstantsContext.h"
20 
21 namespace llvm {
getSourceElementType() const22 Type *GEPOperator::getSourceElementType() const {
23   if (auto *I = dyn_cast<GetElementPtrInst>(this))
24     return I->getSourceElementType();
25   return cast<GetElementPtrConstantExpr>(this)->getSourceElementType();
26 }
27 
getResultElementType() const28 Type *GEPOperator::getResultElementType() const {
29   if (auto *I = dyn_cast<GetElementPtrInst>(this))
30     return I->getResultElementType();
31   return cast<GetElementPtrConstantExpr>(this)->getResultElementType();
32 }
33 
getMaxPreservedAlignment(const DataLayout & DL) const34 Align GEPOperator::getMaxPreservedAlignment(const DataLayout &DL) const {
35   /// compute the worse possible offset for every level of the GEP et accumulate
36   /// the minimum alignment into Result.
37 
38   Align Result = Align(llvm::Value::MaximumAlignment);
39   for (gep_type_iterator GTI = gep_type_begin(this), GTE = gep_type_end(this);
40        GTI != GTE; ++GTI) {
41     int64_t Offset = 1;
42     ConstantInt *OpC = dyn_cast<ConstantInt>(GTI.getOperand());
43 
44     if (StructType *STy = GTI.getStructTypeOrNull()) {
45       const StructLayout *SL = DL.getStructLayout(STy);
46       Offset = SL->getElementOffset(OpC->getZExtValue());
47     } else {
48       assert(GTI.isSequential() && "should be sequencial");
49       /// If the index isn't know we take 1 because it is the index that will
50       /// give the worse alignment of the offset.
51       int64_t ElemCount = 1;
52       if (OpC)
53         ElemCount = OpC->getZExtValue();
54       Offset = DL.getTypeAllocSize(GTI.getIndexedType()) * ElemCount;
55     }
56     Result = Align(MinAlign(Offset, Result.value()));
57   }
58   return Result;
59 }
60 
accumulateConstantOffset(const DataLayout & DL,APInt & Offset,function_ref<bool (Value &,APInt &)> ExternalAnalysis) const61 bool GEPOperator::accumulateConstantOffset(
62     const DataLayout &DL, APInt &Offset,
63     function_ref<bool(Value &, APInt &)> ExternalAnalysis) const {
64    assert(Offset.getBitWidth() ==
65               DL.getIndexSizeInBits(getPointerAddressSpace()) &&
66           "The offset bit width does not match DL specification.");
67 
68   bool UsedExternalAnalysis = false;
69   auto AccumulateOffset = [&](APInt Index, uint64_t Size) -> bool {
70     Index = Index.sextOrTrunc(Offset.getBitWidth());
71     APInt IndexedSize = APInt(Offset.getBitWidth(), Size);
72     // For array or vector indices, scale the index by the size of the type.
73     if (!UsedExternalAnalysis) {
74       Offset += Index * IndexedSize;
75     } else {
76       // External Analysis can return a result higher/lower than the value
77       // represents. We need to detect overflow/underflow.
78       bool Overflow = false;
79       APInt OffsetPlus = Index.smul_ov(IndexedSize, Overflow);
80       if (Overflow)
81         return false;
82       Offset = Offset.sadd_ov(OffsetPlus, Overflow);
83       if (Overflow)
84         return false;
85     }
86     return true;
87   };
88 
89   for (gep_type_iterator GTI = gep_type_begin(this), GTE = gep_type_end(this);
90        GTI != GTE; ++GTI) {
91     // Scalable vectors are multiplied by a runtime constant.
92     bool ScalableType = false;
93     if (isa<ScalableVectorType>(GTI.getIndexedType()))
94       ScalableType = true;
95 
96     Value *V = GTI.getOperand();
97     StructType *STy = GTI.getStructTypeOrNull();
98     // Handle ConstantInt if possible.
99     if (auto ConstOffset = dyn_cast<ConstantInt>(V)) {
100       if (ConstOffset->isZero())
101         continue;
102       // if the type is scalable and the constant is not zero (vscale * n * 0 =
103       // 0) bailout.
104       if (ScalableType)
105         return false;
106       // Handle a struct index, which adds its field offset to the pointer.
107       if (STy) {
108         unsigned ElementIdx = ConstOffset->getZExtValue();
109         const StructLayout *SL = DL.getStructLayout(STy);
110         // Element offset is in bytes.
111         if (!AccumulateOffset(
112                 APInt(Offset.getBitWidth(), SL->getElementOffset(ElementIdx)),
113                 1))
114           return false;
115         continue;
116       }
117       if (!AccumulateOffset(ConstOffset->getValue(),
118                             DL.getTypeAllocSize(GTI.getIndexedType())))
119         return false;
120       continue;
121     }
122 
123     // The operand is not constant, check if an external analysis was provided.
124     // External analsis is not applicable to a struct type.
125     if (!ExternalAnalysis || STy || ScalableType)
126       return false;
127     APInt AnalysisIndex;
128     if (!ExternalAnalysis(*V, AnalysisIndex))
129       return false;
130     UsedExternalAnalysis = true;
131     if (!AccumulateOffset(AnalysisIndex,
132                           DL.getTypeAllocSize(GTI.getIndexedType())))
133       return false;
134   }
135   return true;
136 }
137 } // namespace llvm
138