1 //===- unittests/AST/StmtPrinterTest.cpp --- Statement printer tests ------===//
2 //
3 // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
4 // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
5 // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
6 //
7 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
8 //
9 // This file contains tests for Stmt::printPretty() and related methods.
10 //
11 // Search this file for WRONG to see test cases that are producing something
12 // completely wrong, invalid C++ or just misleading.
13 //
14 // These tests have a coding convention:
15 // * statements to be printed should be contained within a function named 'A'
16 //   unless it should have some special name (e.g., 'operator+');
17 // * additional helper declarations are 'Z', 'Y', 'X' and so on.
18 //
19 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
20 
21 #include "ASTPrint.h"
22 #include "clang/AST/ASTContext.h"
23 #include "clang/ASTMatchers/ASTMatchFinder.h"
24 #include "clang/Tooling/Tooling.h"
25 #include "llvm/ADT/SmallString.h"
26 #include "gtest/gtest.h"
27 
28 using namespace clang;
29 using namespace ast_matchers;
30 using namespace tooling;
31 
32 namespace {
33 
34 enum class StdVer { CXX98, CXX11, CXX14, CXX17, CXX2a };
35 
FunctionBodyMatcher(StringRef ContainingFunction)36 DeclarationMatcher FunctionBodyMatcher(StringRef ContainingFunction) {
37   return functionDecl(hasName(ContainingFunction),
38                       has(compoundStmt(has(stmt().bind("id")))));
39 }
40 
41 template <typename T>
42 ::testing::AssertionResult
PrintedStmtCXXMatches(StdVer Standard,StringRef Code,const T & NodeMatch,StringRef ExpectedPrinted,PolicyAdjusterType PolicyAdjuster=None)43 PrintedStmtCXXMatches(StdVer Standard, StringRef Code, const T &NodeMatch,
44                       StringRef ExpectedPrinted,
45                       PolicyAdjusterType PolicyAdjuster = None) {
46   const char *StdOpt;
47   switch (Standard) {
48   case StdVer::CXX98: StdOpt = "-std=c++98"; break;
49   case StdVer::CXX11: StdOpt = "-std=c++11"; break;
50   case StdVer::CXX14: StdOpt = "-std=c++14"; break;
51   case StdVer::CXX17: StdOpt = "-std=c++17"; break;
52   case StdVer::CXX2a: StdOpt = "-std=c++2a"; break;
53   }
54 
55   std::vector<std::string> Args = {
56     StdOpt,
57     "-Wno-unused-value",
58   };
59   return PrintedStmtMatches(Code, Args, NodeMatch, ExpectedPrinted,
60                             PolicyAdjuster);
61 }
62 
63 template <typename T>
64 ::testing::AssertionResult
PrintedStmtMSMatches(StringRef Code,const T & NodeMatch,StringRef ExpectedPrinted,PolicyAdjusterType PolicyAdjuster=None)65 PrintedStmtMSMatches(StringRef Code, const T &NodeMatch,
66                      StringRef ExpectedPrinted,
67                      PolicyAdjusterType PolicyAdjuster = None) {
68   std::vector<std::string> Args = {
69     "-std=c++98",
70     "-target", "i686-pc-win32",
71     "-fms-extensions",
72     "-Wno-unused-value",
73   };
74   return PrintedStmtMatches(Code, Args, NodeMatch, ExpectedPrinted,
75                             PolicyAdjuster);
76 }
77 
78 template <typename T>
79 ::testing::AssertionResult
PrintedStmtObjCMatches(StringRef Code,const T & NodeMatch,StringRef ExpectedPrinted,PolicyAdjusterType PolicyAdjuster=None)80 PrintedStmtObjCMatches(StringRef Code, const T &NodeMatch,
81                        StringRef ExpectedPrinted,
82                        PolicyAdjusterType PolicyAdjuster = None) {
83   std::vector<std::string> Args = {
84     "-ObjC",
85     "-fobjc-runtime=macosx-10.12.0",
86   };
87   return PrintedStmtMatches(Code, Args, NodeMatch, ExpectedPrinted,
88                             PolicyAdjuster);
89 }
90 
91 } // unnamed namespace
92 
TEST(StmtPrinter,TestIntegerLiteral)93 TEST(StmtPrinter, TestIntegerLiteral) {
94   ASSERT_TRUE(PrintedStmtCXXMatches(StdVer::CXX98,
95     "void A() {"
96     "  1, -1, 1U, 1u,"
97     "  1L, 1l, -1L, 1UL, 1ul,"
98     "  1LL, -1LL, 1ULL;"
99     "}",
100     FunctionBodyMatcher("A"),
101     "1 , -1 , 1U , 1U , "
102     "1L , 1L , -1L , 1UL , 1UL , "
103     "1LL , -1LL , 1ULL"));
104     // Should be: with semicolon
105 }
106 
TEST(StmtPrinter,TestMSIntegerLiteral)107 TEST(StmtPrinter, TestMSIntegerLiteral) {
108   ASSERT_TRUE(PrintedStmtMSMatches(
109     "void A() {"
110     "  1i8, -1i8, 1ui8, "
111     "  1i16, -1i16, 1ui16, "
112     "  1i32, -1i32, 1ui32, "
113     "  1i64, -1i64, 1ui64;"
114     "}",
115     FunctionBodyMatcher("A"),
116     "1i8 , -1i8 , 1Ui8 , "
117     "1i16 , -1i16 , 1Ui16 , "
118     "1 , -1 , 1U , "
119     "1LL , -1LL , 1ULL"));
120     // Should be: with semicolon
121 }
122 
TEST(StmtPrinter,TestFloatingPointLiteral)123 TEST(StmtPrinter, TestFloatingPointLiteral) {
124   ASSERT_TRUE(PrintedStmtCXXMatches(StdVer::CXX98,
125     "void A() { 1.0f, -1.0f, 1.0, -1.0, 1.0l, -1.0l; }",
126     FunctionBodyMatcher("A"),
127     "1.F , -1.F , 1. , -1. , 1.L , -1.L"));
128     // Should be: with semicolon
129 }
130 
TEST(StmtPrinter,TestCXXConversionDeclImplicit)131 TEST(StmtPrinter, TestCXXConversionDeclImplicit) {
132   ASSERT_TRUE(PrintedStmtCXXMatches(
133       StdVer::CXX98,
134       "struct A {"
135       "operator void *();"
136       "A operator&(A);"
137       "};"
138       "void bar(void *);"
139       "void foo(A a, A b) {"
140       "  bar(a & b);"
141       "}",
142       traverse(TK_AsIs, cxxMemberCallExpr(anything()).bind("id")), "a & b"));
143 }
144 
TEST(StmtPrinter,TestCXXConversionDeclExplicit)145 TEST(StmtPrinter, TestCXXConversionDeclExplicit) {
146   ASSERT_TRUE(PrintedStmtCXXMatches(StdVer::CXX11,
147     "struct A {"
148       "operator void *();"
149       "A operator&(A);"
150     "};"
151     "void bar(void *);"
152     "void foo(A a, A b) {"
153     "  auto x = (a & b).operator void *();"
154     "}",
155     cxxMemberCallExpr(anything()).bind("id"),
156     "(a & b)"));
157     // WRONG; Should be: (a & b).operator void *()
158 }
159 
TEST(StmtPrinter,TestCXXLamda)160 TEST(StmtPrinter, TestCXXLamda) {
161   ASSERT_TRUE(PrintedStmtCXXMatches(StdVer::CXX11,
162     "void A() {"
163     "  auto l = [] { };"
164     "}",
165     lambdaExpr(anything()).bind("id"),
166     "[] {\n"
167     "}"));
168 
169   ASSERT_TRUE(PrintedStmtCXXMatches(StdVer::CXX11,
170     "void A() {"
171     "  int a = 0, b = 1;"
172     "  auto l = [a,b](int c, float d) { };"
173     "}",
174     lambdaExpr(anything()).bind("id"),
175     "[a, b](int c, float d) {\n"
176     "}"));
177 
178   ASSERT_TRUE(PrintedStmtCXXMatches(StdVer::CXX14,
179     "void A() {"
180     "  auto l = [](auto a, int b, auto c, int, auto) { };"
181     "}",
182     lambdaExpr(anything()).bind("id"),
183     "[](auto a, int b, auto c, int, auto) {\n"
184     "}"));
185 
186   ASSERT_TRUE(PrintedStmtCXXMatches(StdVer::CXX2a,
187     "void A() {"
188     "  auto l = []<typename T1, class T2, int I,"
189     "              template<class, typename> class T3>"
190     "           (int a, auto, int, auto d) { };"
191     "}",
192     lambdaExpr(anything()).bind("id"),
193     "[]<typename T1, class T2, int I, template <class, typename> class T3>(int a, auto, int, auto d) {\n"
194     "}"));
195 }
196 
TEST(StmtPrinter,TestNoImplicitBases)197 TEST(StmtPrinter, TestNoImplicitBases) {
198   const char *CPPSource = R"(
199 class A {
200   int field;
201   int member() { return field; }
202 };
203 )";
204   // No implicit 'this'.
205   ASSERT_TRUE(PrintedStmtCXXMatches(StdVer::CXX11,
206       CPPSource, memberExpr(anything()).bind("id"), "field",
207       PolicyAdjusterType(
208           [](PrintingPolicy &PP) { PP.SuppressImplicitBase = true; })));
209   // Print implicit 'this'.
210   ASSERT_TRUE(PrintedStmtCXXMatches(StdVer::CXX11,
211       CPPSource, memberExpr(anything()).bind("id"), "this->field"));
212 
213   const char *ObjCSource = R"(
214 @interface I {
215    int ivar;
216 }
217 @end
218 @implementation I
219 - (int) method {
220   return ivar;
221 }
222 @end
223       )";
224   // No implicit 'self'.
225   ASSERT_TRUE(PrintedStmtObjCMatches(ObjCSource, returnStmt().bind("id"),
226                                      "return ivar;\n",
227                                      PolicyAdjusterType([](PrintingPolicy &PP) {
228                                        PP.SuppressImplicitBase = true;
229                                      })));
230   // Print implicit 'self'.
231   ASSERT_TRUE(PrintedStmtObjCMatches(ObjCSource, returnStmt().bind("id"),
232                                      "return self->ivar;\n"));
233 }
234 
TEST(StmtPrinter,TerseOutputWithLambdas)235 TEST(StmtPrinter, TerseOutputWithLambdas) {
236   const char *CPPSource = "auto lamb = []{ return 0; };";
237 
238   // body is printed when TerseOutput is off(default).
239   ASSERT_TRUE(PrintedStmtCXXMatches(StdVer::CXX11, CPPSource,
240                                     lambdaExpr(anything()).bind("id"),
241                                     "[] {\n    return 0;\n}"));
242 
243   // body not printed when TerseOutput is on.
244   ASSERT_TRUE(PrintedStmtCXXMatches(
245       StdVer::CXX11, CPPSource, lambdaExpr(anything()).bind("id"), "[] {}",
246       PolicyAdjusterType([](PrintingPolicy &PP) { PP.TerseOutput = true; })));
247 }
248