1 //===--- PrettyPrinter.h - Classes for aiding with AST printing -*- C++ -*-===//
2 //
3 // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
4 // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
5 // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
6 //
7 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
8 //
9 //  This file defines helper types for AST pretty-printing.
10 //
11 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
12 
13 #ifndef LLVM_CLANG_AST_PRETTYPRINTER_H
14 #define LLVM_CLANG_AST_PRETTYPRINTER_H
15 
16 #include "clang/Basic/LLVM.h"
17 #include "clang/Basic/LangOptions.h"
18 
19 namespace clang {
20 
21 class DeclContext;
22 class LangOptions;
23 class SourceManager;
24 class Stmt;
25 class TagDecl;
26 
27 class PrinterHelper {
28 public:
29   virtual ~PrinterHelper();
30   virtual bool handledStmt(Stmt* E, raw_ostream& OS) = 0;
31 };
32 
33 /// Callbacks to use to customize the behavior of the pretty-printer.
34 class PrintingCallbacks {
35 protected:
36   ~PrintingCallbacks() = default;
37 
38 public:
39   /// Remap a path to a form suitable for printing.
remapPath(StringRef Path)40   virtual std::string remapPath(StringRef Path) const {
41     return std::string(Path);
42   }
43 
44   /// When printing type to be inserted into code in specific context, this
45   /// callback can be used to avoid printing the redundant part of the
46   /// qualifier. For example, when inserting code inside namespace foo, we
47   /// should print bar::SomeType instead of foo::bar::SomeType.
48   /// To do this, shouldPrintScope should return true on "foo" NamespaceDecl.
49   /// The printing stops at the first isScopeVisible() == true, so there will
50   /// be no calls with outer scopes.
isScopeVisible(const DeclContext * DC)51   virtual bool isScopeVisible(const DeclContext *DC) const { return false; }
52 };
53 
54 /// Describes how types, statements, expressions, and declarations should be
55 /// printed.
56 ///
57 /// This type is intended to be small and suitable for passing by value.
58 /// It is very frequently copied.
59 struct PrintingPolicy {
60   /// Create a default printing policy for the specified language.
PrintingPolicyPrintingPolicy61   PrintingPolicy(const LangOptions &LO)
62       : Indentation(2), SuppressSpecifiers(false),
63         SuppressTagKeyword(LO.CPlusPlus), IncludeTagDefinition(false),
64         SuppressScope(false), SuppressUnwrittenScope(false),
65         SuppressInlineNamespace(true), SuppressInitializers(false),
66         ConstantArraySizeAsWritten(false), AnonymousTagLocations(true),
67         SuppressStrongLifetime(false), SuppressLifetimeQualifiers(false),
68         SuppressTemplateArgsInCXXConstructors(false),
69         SuppressDefaultTemplateArgs(true), Bool(LO.Bool),
70         Nullptr(LO.CPlusPlus11), Restrict(LO.C99), Alignof(LO.CPlusPlus11),
71         UnderscoreAlignof(LO.C11), UseVoidForZeroParams(!LO.CPlusPlus),
72         SplitTemplateClosers(!LO.CPlusPlus11), TerseOutput(false),
73         PolishForDeclaration(false), Half(LO.Half),
74         MSWChar(LO.MicrosoftExt && !LO.WChar), IncludeNewlines(true),
75         MSVCFormatting(false), ConstantsAsWritten(false),
76         SuppressImplicitBase(false), FullyQualifiedName(false),
77         PrintCanonicalTypes(false), PrintInjectedClassNameWithArguments(true) {}
78 
79   /// Adjust this printing policy for cases where it's known that we're
80   /// printing C++ code (for instance, if AST dumping reaches a C++-only
81   /// construct). This should not be used if a real LangOptions object is
82   /// available.
adjustForCPlusPlusPrintingPolicy83   void adjustForCPlusPlus() {
84     SuppressTagKeyword = true;
85     Bool = true;
86     UseVoidForZeroParams = false;
87   }
88 
89   /// The number of spaces to use to indent each line.
90   unsigned Indentation : 8;
91 
92   /// Whether we should suppress printing of the actual specifiers for
93   /// the given type or declaration.
94   ///
95   /// This flag is only used when we are printing declarators beyond
96   /// the first declarator within a declaration group. For example, given:
97   ///
98   /// \code
99   /// const int *x, *y;
100   /// \endcode
101   ///
102   /// SuppressSpecifiers will be false when printing the
103   /// declaration for "x", so that we will print "int *x"; it will be
104   /// \c true when we print "y", so that we suppress printing the
105   /// "const int" type specifier and instead only print the "*y".
106   unsigned SuppressSpecifiers : 1;
107 
108   /// Whether type printing should skip printing the tag keyword.
109   ///
110   /// This is used when printing the inner type of elaborated types,
111   /// (as the tag keyword is part of the elaborated type):
112   ///
113   /// \code
114   /// struct Geometry::Point;
115   /// \endcode
116   unsigned SuppressTagKeyword : 1;
117 
118   /// When true, include the body of a tag definition.
119   ///
120   /// This is used to place the definition of a struct
121   /// in the middle of another declaration as with:
122   ///
123   /// \code
124   /// typedef struct { int x, y; } Point;
125   /// \endcode
126   unsigned IncludeTagDefinition : 1;
127 
128   /// Suppresses printing of scope specifiers.
129   unsigned SuppressScope : 1;
130 
131   /// Suppress printing parts of scope specifiers that are never
132   /// written, e.g., for anonymous namespaces.
133   unsigned SuppressUnwrittenScope : 1;
134 
135   /// Suppress printing parts of scope specifiers that correspond
136   /// to inline namespaces, where the name is unambiguous with the specifier
137   /// removed.
138   unsigned SuppressInlineNamespace : 1;
139 
140   /// Suppress printing of variable initializers.
141   ///
142   /// This flag is used when printing the loop variable in a for-range
143   /// statement. For example, given:
144   ///
145   /// \code
146   /// for (auto x : coll)
147   /// \endcode
148   ///
149   /// SuppressInitializers will be true when printing "auto x", so that the
150   /// internal initializer constructed for x will not be printed.
151   unsigned SuppressInitializers : 1;
152 
153   /// Whether we should print the sizes of constant array expressions as written
154   /// in the sources.
155   ///
156   /// This flag determines whether array types declared as
157   ///
158   /// \code
159   /// int a[4+10*10];
160   /// char a[] = "A string";
161   /// \endcode
162   ///
163   /// will be printed as written or as follows:
164   ///
165   /// \code
166   /// int a[104];
167   /// char a[9] = "A string";
168   /// \endcode
169   unsigned ConstantArraySizeAsWritten : 1;
170 
171   /// When printing an anonymous tag name, also print the location of that
172   /// entity (e.g., "enum <anonymous at t.h:10:5>"). Otherwise, just prints
173   /// "(anonymous)" for the name.
174   unsigned AnonymousTagLocations : 1;
175 
176   /// When true, suppress printing of the __strong lifetime qualifier in ARC.
177   unsigned SuppressStrongLifetime : 1;
178 
179   /// When true, suppress printing of lifetime qualifier in ARC.
180   unsigned SuppressLifetimeQualifiers : 1;
181 
182   /// When true, suppresses printing template arguments in names of C++
183   /// constructors.
184   unsigned SuppressTemplateArgsInCXXConstructors : 1;
185 
186   /// When true, attempt to suppress template arguments that match the default
187   /// argument for the parameter.
188   unsigned SuppressDefaultTemplateArgs : 1;
189 
190   /// Whether we can use 'bool' rather than '_Bool' (even if the language
191   /// doesn't actually have 'bool', because, e.g., it is defined as a macro).
192   unsigned Bool : 1;
193 
194   /// Whether we should use 'nullptr' rather than '0' as a null pointer
195   /// constant.
196   unsigned Nullptr : 1;
197 
198   /// Whether we can use 'restrict' rather than '__restrict'.
199   unsigned Restrict : 1;
200 
201   /// Whether we can use 'alignof' rather than '__alignof'.
202   unsigned Alignof : 1;
203 
204   /// Whether we can use '_Alignof' rather than '__alignof'.
205   unsigned UnderscoreAlignof : 1;
206 
207   /// Whether we should use '(void)' rather than '()' for a function prototype
208   /// with zero parameters.
209   unsigned UseVoidForZeroParams : 1;
210 
211   /// Whether nested templates must be closed like 'a\<b\<c\> \>' rather than
212   /// 'a\<b\<c\>\>'.
213   unsigned SplitTemplateClosers : 1;
214 
215   /// Provide a 'terse' output.
216   ///
217   /// For example, in this mode we don't print function bodies, class members,
218   /// declarations inside namespaces etc.  Effectively, this should print
219   /// only the requested declaration.
220   unsigned TerseOutput : 1;
221 
222   /// When true, do certain refinement needed for producing proper declaration
223   /// tag; such as, do not print attributes attached to the declaration.
224   ///
225   unsigned PolishForDeclaration : 1;
226 
227   /// When true, print the half-precision floating-point type as 'half'
228   /// instead of '__fp16'
229   unsigned Half : 1;
230 
231   /// When true, print the built-in wchar_t type as __wchar_t. For use in
232   /// Microsoft mode when wchar_t is not available.
233   unsigned MSWChar : 1;
234 
235   /// When true, include newlines after statements like "break", etc.
236   unsigned IncludeNewlines : 1;
237 
238   /// Use whitespace and punctuation like MSVC does. In particular, this prints
239   /// anonymous namespaces as `anonymous namespace' and does not insert spaces
240   /// after template arguments.
241   unsigned MSVCFormatting : 1;
242 
243   /// Whether we should print the constant expressions as written in the
244   /// sources.
245   ///
246   /// This flag determines whether constants expressions like
247   ///
248   /// \code
249   /// 0x10
250   /// 2.5e3
251   /// \endcode
252   ///
253   /// will be printed as written or as follows:
254   ///
255   /// \code
256   /// 0x10
257   /// 2.5e3
258   /// \endcode
259   unsigned ConstantsAsWritten : 1;
260 
261   /// When true, don't print the implicit 'self' or 'this' expressions.
262   unsigned SuppressImplicitBase : 1;
263 
264   /// When true, print the fully qualified name of function declarations.
265   /// This is the opposite of SuppressScope and thus overrules it.
266   unsigned FullyQualifiedName : 1;
267 
268   /// Whether to print types as written or canonically.
269   unsigned PrintCanonicalTypes : 1;
270 
271   /// Whether to print an InjectedClassNameType with template arguments or as
272   /// written. When a template argument is unnamed, printing it results in
273   /// invalid C++ code.
274   unsigned PrintInjectedClassNameWithArguments : 1;
275 
276   /// Callbacks to use to allow the behavior of printing to be customized.
277   const PrintingCallbacks *Callbacks = nullptr;
278 };
279 
280 } // end namespace clang
281 
282 #endif
283