1 /* Implementation of the EXECUTE_COMMAND_LINE intrinsic.
2    Copyright (C) 2009-2013 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3    Contributed by François-Xavier Coudert.
4 
5 This file is part of the GNU Fortran runtime library (libgfortran).
6 
7 Libgfortran is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
8 the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
9 Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any later
10 version.
11 
12 Libgfortran is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
13 ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
14 FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
15 for more details.
16 
17 Under Section 7 of GPL version 3, you are granted additional
18 permissions described in the GCC Runtime Library Exception, version
19 3.1, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
20 
21 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License and
22 a copy of the GCC Runtime Library Exception along with this program;
23 see the files COPYING3 and COPYING.RUNTIME respectively.  If not, see
24 <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
25 
26 #include "libgfortran.h"
27 #include <string.h>
28 #include <stdbool.h>
29 #include <stdlib.h>
30 
31 #ifdef HAVE_UNISTD_H
32 #include <unistd.h>
33 #endif
34 #ifdef  HAVE_SYS_WAIT_H
35 #include <sys/wait.h>
36 #endif
37 
38 
39 enum { EXEC_SYNCHRONOUS = -2, EXEC_NOERROR = 0, EXEC_SYSTEMFAILED,
40        EXEC_CHILDFAILED };
41 static const char *cmdmsg_values[] =
42   { "",
43     "Termination status of the command-language interpreter cannot be obtained",
44     "Execution of child process impossible" };
45 
46 
47 
48 static void
set_cmdstat(int * cmdstat,int value)49 set_cmdstat (int *cmdstat, int value)
50 {
51   if (cmdstat)
52     *cmdstat = value;
53   else if (value > EXEC_NOERROR)
54     runtime_error ("Could not execute command line");
55 }
56 
57 
58 static void
execute_command_line(const char * command,bool wait,int * exitstat,int * cmdstat,char * cmdmsg,gfc_charlen_type command_len,gfc_charlen_type cmdmsg_len)59 execute_command_line (const char *command, bool wait, int *exitstat,
60 		      int *cmdstat, char *cmdmsg,
61 		      gfc_charlen_type command_len,
62 		      gfc_charlen_type cmdmsg_len)
63 {
64   /* Transform the Fortran string to a C string.  */
65   char cmd[command_len + 1];
66   memcpy (cmd, command, command_len);
67   cmd[command_len] = '\0';
68 
69   /* Flush all I/O units before executing the command.  */
70   flush_all_units();
71 
72 #if defined(HAVE_FORK)
73   if (!wait)
74     {
75       /* Asynchronous execution.  */
76       pid_t pid;
77 
78       set_cmdstat (cmdstat, EXEC_NOERROR);
79 
80       if ((pid = fork()) < 0)
81 	set_cmdstat (cmdstat, EXEC_CHILDFAILED);
82       else if (pid == 0)
83 	{
84 	  /* Child process.  */
85 	  int res = system (cmd);
86 	  _exit (WIFEXITED(res) ? WEXITSTATUS(res) : res);
87 	}
88     }
89   else
90 #endif
91     {
92       /* Synchronous execution.  */
93       int res = system (cmd);
94 
95       if (res == -1)
96 	set_cmdstat (cmdstat, EXEC_SYSTEMFAILED);
97 #ifndef HAVE_FORK
98       else if (!wait)
99 	set_cmdstat (cmdstat, EXEC_SYNCHRONOUS);
100 #endif
101       else
102 	set_cmdstat (cmdstat, EXEC_NOERROR);
103 
104       if (res != -1)
105 	{
106 #if defined(WEXITSTATUS) && defined(WIFEXITED)
107 	  *exitstat = WIFEXITED(res) ? WEXITSTATUS(res) : res;
108 #else
109 	  *exitstat = res;
110 #endif
111 	}
112     }
113 
114   /* Now copy back to the Fortran string if needed.  */
115   if (cmdstat && *cmdstat > EXEC_NOERROR)
116     {
117       if (cmdmsg)
118 	fstrcpy (cmdmsg, cmdmsg_len, cmdmsg_values[*cmdstat],
119 		strlen (cmdmsg_values[*cmdstat]));
120       else
121 	runtime_error ("Failure in EXECUTE_COMMAND_LINE: %s",
122 		       cmdmsg_values[*cmdstat]);
123     }
124 }
125 
126 
127 extern void
128 execute_command_line_i4 (const char *command, GFC_LOGICAL_4 *wait,
129 			 GFC_INTEGER_4 *exitstat, GFC_INTEGER_4 *cmdstat,
130 			 char *cmdmsg, gfc_charlen_type command_len,
131 			 gfc_charlen_type cmdmsg_len);
132 export_proto(execute_command_line_i4);
133 
134 void
execute_command_line_i4(const char * command,GFC_LOGICAL_4 * wait,GFC_INTEGER_4 * exitstat,GFC_INTEGER_4 * cmdstat,char * cmdmsg,gfc_charlen_type command_len,gfc_charlen_type cmdmsg_len)135 execute_command_line_i4 (const char *command, GFC_LOGICAL_4 *wait,
136 			 GFC_INTEGER_4 *exitstat, GFC_INTEGER_4 *cmdstat,
137 			 char *cmdmsg, gfc_charlen_type command_len,
138 			 gfc_charlen_type cmdmsg_len)
139 {
140   bool w = wait ? *wait : true;
141   int estat, estat_initial, cstat;
142 
143   if (exitstat)
144     estat_initial = estat = *exitstat;
145 
146   execute_command_line (command, w, &estat, cmdstat ? &cstat : NULL,
147 			cmdmsg, command_len, cmdmsg_len);
148 
149   if (exitstat && estat != estat_initial)
150     *exitstat = estat;
151   if (cmdstat)
152     *cmdstat = cstat;
153 }
154 
155 
156 extern void
157 execute_command_line_i8 (const char *command, GFC_LOGICAL_8 *wait,
158 			 GFC_INTEGER_8 *exitstat, GFC_INTEGER_8 *cmdstat,
159 			 char *cmdmsg, gfc_charlen_type command_len,
160 			 gfc_charlen_type cmdmsg_len);
161 export_proto(execute_command_line_i8);
162 
163 void
execute_command_line_i8(const char * command,GFC_LOGICAL_8 * wait,GFC_INTEGER_8 * exitstat,GFC_INTEGER_8 * cmdstat,char * cmdmsg,gfc_charlen_type command_len,gfc_charlen_type cmdmsg_len)164 execute_command_line_i8 (const char *command, GFC_LOGICAL_8 *wait,
165 			 GFC_INTEGER_8 *exitstat, GFC_INTEGER_8 *cmdstat,
166 			 char *cmdmsg, gfc_charlen_type command_len,
167 			 gfc_charlen_type cmdmsg_len)
168 {
169   bool w = wait ? *wait : true;
170   int estat, estat_initial, cstat;
171 
172   if (exitstat)
173     estat_initial = estat = *exitstat;
174 
175   execute_command_line (command, w, &estat, cmdstat ? &cstat : NULL,
176 			cmdmsg, command_len, cmdmsg_len);
177 
178   if (exitstat && estat != estat_initial)
179     *exitstat = estat;
180   if (cmdstat)
181     *cmdstat = cstat;
182 }
183