1 /***************************************************************************
2  *   Copyright (C) 2007-2010 by Øyvind Harboe                              *
3  *                                                                         *
4  *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify  *
5  *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by  *
6  *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or     *
7  *   (at your option) any later version.                                   *
8  *                                                                         *
9  *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,       *
10  *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of        *
11  *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the         *
12  *   GNU General Public License for more details.                          *
13  *                                                                         *
14  *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License     *
15  *   along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. *
16  ***************************************************************************/
17 
18 /* this file contains various functionality useful to standalone systems */
19 
20 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
21 #include "config.h"
22 #endif
23 
24 #include "log.h"
25 #include "time_support.h"
26 
27 #ifdef HAVE_ARPA_INET_H
28 #include <arpa/inet.h>
29 #endif
30 #ifdef HAVE_DIRENT_H
31 #include <dirent.h>
32 #endif
33 #ifdef HAVE_NETDB_H
34 #include <netdb.h>
35 #endif
36 #ifdef HAVE_NET_IF_H
37 #include <net/if.h>
38 #endif
39 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_IOCTL_H
40 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
41 #endif
42 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_STAT_H
43 #include <sys/stat.h>
44 #endif
45 #ifdef HAVE_IFADDRS_H
46 #include <ifaddrs.h>
47 #endif
48 #ifdef HAVE_MALLOC_H
49 #include <malloc.h>
50 #endif
51 
52 /* loads a file and returns a pointer to it in memory. The file contains
53  * a 0 byte(sentinel) after len bytes - the length of the file. */
load_file(const char * fileName,char ** data,size_t * len)54 static int load_file(const char *fileName, char **data, size_t *len)
55 {
56 	/* ensure returned length is always sane */
57 	*len = 0;
58 
59 	FILE *pFile;
60 	pFile = fopen(fileName, "rb");
61 	if (pFile == NULL) {
62 		LOG_ERROR("Can't open %s", fileName);
63 		return ERROR_FAIL;
64 	}
65 	if (fseek(pFile, 0, SEEK_END) != 0) {
66 		LOG_ERROR("Can't open %s", fileName);
67 		fclose(pFile);
68 		return ERROR_FAIL;
69 	}
70 	long fsize = ftell(pFile);
71 	if (fsize == -1) {
72 		LOG_ERROR("Can't open %s", fileName);
73 		fclose(pFile);
74 		return ERROR_FAIL;
75 	}
76 	*len = fsize;
77 
78 	if (fseek(pFile, 0, SEEK_SET) != 0) {
79 		LOG_ERROR("Can't open %s", fileName);
80 		fclose(pFile);
81 		return ERROR_FAIL;
82 	}
83 	*data = malloc(*len + 1);
84 	if (*data == NULL) {
85 		LOG_ERROR("Can't open %s", fileName);
86 		fclose(pFile);
87 		return ERROR_FAIL;
88 	}
89 
90 	if (fread(*data, 1, *len, pFile) != *len) {
91 		fclose(pFile);
92 		free(*data);
93 		LOG_ERROR("Can't open %s", fileName);
94 		return ERROR_FAIL;
95 	}
96 	fclose(pFile);
97 
98 	/* 0-byte after buffer (not included in *len) serves as a sentinel */
99 	(*data)[*len] = 0;
100 
101 	return ERROR_OK;
102 }
103 
COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_cat_command)104 COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_cat_command)
105 {
106 	if (CMD_ARGC != 1)
107 		return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
108 
109 	/* NOTE!!! we only have line printing capability so we print the entire file as a single
110 	 * line. */
111 	char *data;
112 	size_t len;
113 
114 	int retval = load_file(CMD_ARGV[0], &data, &len);
115 	if (retval == ERROR_OK) {
116 		command_print(CMD, "%s", data);
117 		free(data);
118 	} else
119 		command_print(CMD, "%s not found", CMD_ARGV[0]);
120 
121 	return ERROR_OK;
122 }
123 
COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_trunc_command)124 COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_trunc_command)
125 {
126 	if (CMD_ARGC != 1)
127 		return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
128 
129 	FILE *config_file = NULL;
130 	config_file = fopen(CMD_ARGV[0], "w");
131 	if (config_file != NULL)
132 		fclose(config_file);
133 
134 	return ERROR_OK;
135 }
136 
137 #ifdef HAVE_MALLOC_H
COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_meminfo_command)138 COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_meminfo_command)
139 {
140 	static int prev;
141 	struct mallinfo info;
142 
143 	if (CMD_ARGC != 0)
144 		return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
145 
146 	info = mallinfo();
147 
148 	if (prev > 0)
149 		command_print(CMD, "Diff:            %d", prev - info.fordblks);
150 	prev = info.fordblks;
151 
152 	command_print(CMD, "Available ram:   %d", info.fordblks);
153 
154 	return ERROR_OK;
155 }
156 #endif
157 
COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_append_command)158 COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_append_command)
159 {
160 	if (CMD_ARGC < 1)
161 		return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
162 
163 	int retval = ERROR_FAIL;
164 	FILE *config_file = NULL;
165 
166 	config_file = fopen(CMD_ARGV[0], "a");
167 	if (config_file != NULL) {
168 		fseek(config_file, 0, SEEK_END);
169 
170 		unsigned i;
171 		for (i = 1; i < CMD_ARGC; i++) {
172 			if (fwrite(CMD_ARGV[i], 1, strlen(CMD_ARGV[i]),
173 					config_file) != strlen(CMD_ARGV[i]))
174 				break;
175 			if (i != CMD_ARGC - 1) {
176 				if (fwrite(" ", 1, 1, config_file) != 1)
177 					break;
178 			}
179 		}
180 		if ((i == CMD_ARGC) && (fwrite("\n", 1, 1, config_file) == 1))
181 			retval = ERROR_OK;
182 
183 		fclose(config_file);
184 	}
185 
186 	return retval;
187 }
188 
COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_cp_command)189 COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_cp_command)
190 {
191 	if (CMD_ARGC != 2)
192 		return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
193 
194 	/* NOTE!!! we only have line printing capability so we print the entire file as a single
195 	 * line. */
196 	char *data;
197 	size_t len;
198 
199 	int retval = load_file(CMD_ARGV[0], &data, &len);
200 	if (retval != ERROR_OK)
201 		return retval;
202 
203 	FILE *f = fopen(CMD_ARGV[1], "wb");
204 	if (f == NULL)
205 		retval = ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
206 
207 	size_t pos = 0;
208 	for (;; ) {
209 		size_t chunk = len - pos;
210 		static const size_t maxChunk = 512 * 1024;	/* ~1/sec */
211 		if (chunk > maxChunk)
212 			chunk = maxChunk;
213 
214 		if ((retval == ERROR_OK) && (fwrite(data + pos, 1, chunk, f) != chunk))
215 			retval = ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
216 
217 		if (retval != ERROR_OK)
218 			break;
219 
220 		command_print(CMD, "%zu", len - pos);
221 
222 		pos += chunk;
223 
224 		if (pos == len)
225 			break;
226 	}
227 
228 	if (retval == ERROR_OK)
229 		command_print(CMD, "Copied %s to %s", CMD_ARGV[0], CMD_ARGV[1]);
230 	else
231 		command_print(CMD, "copy failed");
232 
233 	free(data);
234 	if (f != NULL)
235 		fclose(f);
236 
237 	if (retval != ERROR_OK)
238 		unlink(CMD_ARGV[1]);
239 
240 	return retval;
241 }
242 
COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_rm_command)243 COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_rm_command)
244 {
245 	if (CMD_ARGC != 1)
246 		return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
247 
248 	bool del = false;
249 	if (rmdir(CMD_ARGV[0]) == 0)
250 		del = true;
251 	else if (unlink(CMD_ARGV[0]) == 0)
252 		del = true;
253 
254 	return del ? ERROR_OK : ERROR_FAIL;
255 }
256 
ioutil_Jim_Command_ls(Jim_Interp * interp,int argc,Jim_Obj * const * argv)257 static int ioutil_Jim_Command_ls(Jim_Interp *interp,
258 	int argc,
259 	Jim_Obj * const *argv)
260 {
261 	if (argc != 2) {
262 		Jim_WrongNumArgs(interp, 1, argv, "ls ?dir?");
263 		return JIM_ERR;
264 	}
265 
266 	const char *name = Jim_GetString(argv[1], NULL);
267 
268 	DIR *dirp = NULL;
269 	dirp = opendir(name);
270 	if (dirp == NULL)
271 		return JIM_ERR;
272 	Jim_Obj *objPtr = Jim_NewListObj(interp, NULL, 0);
273 
274 	for (;; ) {
275 		struct dirent *entry = NULL;
276 		entry = readdir(dirp);
277 		if (entry == NULL)
278 			break;
279 
280 		if ((strcmp(".", entry->d_name) == 0) || (strcmp("..", entry->d_name) == 0))
281 			continue;
282 
283 		Jim_ListAppendElement(interp, objPtr,
284 			Jim_NewStringObj(interp, entry->d_name, strlen(entry->d_name)));
285 	}
286 	closedir(dirp);
287 
288 	Jim_SetResult(interp, objPtr);
289 
290 	return JIM_OK;
291 }
292 
ioutil_Jim_Command_peek(Jim_Interp * interp,int argc,Jim_Obj * const * argv)293 static int ioutil_Jim_Command_peek(Jim_Interp *interp,
294 	int argc,
295 	Jim_Obj *const *argv)
296 {
297 	if (argc != 2) {
298 		Jim_WrongNumArgs(interp, 1, argv, "peek ?address?");
299 		return JIM_ERR;
300 	}
301 
302 	long address;
303 	if (Jim_GetLong(interp, argv[1], &address) != JIM_OK)
304 		return JIM_ERR;
305 
306 	int value = *((volatile int *) address);
307 
308 	Jim_SetResult(interp, Jim_NewIntObj(interp, value));
309 
310 	return JIM_OK;
311 }
312 
ioutil_Jim_Command_poke(Jim_Interp * interp,int argc,Jim_Obj * const * argv)313 static int ioutil_Jim_Command_poke(Jim_Interp *interp,
314 	int argc,
315 	Jim_Obj *const *argv)
316 {
317 	if (argc != 3) {
318 		Jim_WrongNumArgs(interp, 1, argv, "poke ?address? ?value?");
319 		return JIM_ERR;
320 	}
321 
322 	long address;
323 	if (Jim_GetLong(interp, argv[1], &address) != JIM_OK)
324 		return JIM_ERR;
325 	long value;
326 	if (Jim_GetLong(interp, argv[2], &value) != JIM_OK)
327 		return JIM_ERR;
328 
329 	*((volatile int *) address) = value;
330 
331 	return JIM_OK;
332 }
333 
334 /* not so pretty code to fish out ip number*/
ioutil_Jim_Command_ip(Jim_Interp * interp,int argc,Jim_Obj * const * argv)335 static int ioutil_Jim_Command_ip(Jim_Interp *interp, int argc,
336 	Jim_Obj *const *argv)
337 {
338 #if !defined(__CYGWIN__)
339 	Jim_Obj *tclOutput = Jim_NewStringObj(interp, "", 0);
340 
341 	struct ifaddrs *ifa = NULL, *ifp = NULL;
342 
343 	if (getifaddrs(&ifp) < 0)
344 		return JIM_ERR;
345 
346 	for (ifa = ifp; ifa; ifa = ifa->ifa_next) {
347 		char ip[200];
348 		socklen_t salen;
349 
350 		if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET)
351 			salen = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
352 		else if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET6)
353 			salen = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
354 		else
355 			continue;
356 
357 		if (getnameinfo(ifa->ifa_addr, salen, ip, sizeof(ip), NULL, 0,
358 				NI_NUMERICHOST) < 0)
359 			continue;
360 
361 		Jim_AppendString(interp, tclOutput, ip, strlen(ip));
362 		break;
363 
364 	}
365 
366 	freeifaddrs(ifp);
367 #else
368 	Jim_Obj *tclOutput = Jim_NewStringObj(interp, "fixme!!!", 0);
369 	LOG_ERROR("NOT IMPLEMENTED!!!");
370 #endif
371 	Jim_SetResult(interp, tclOutput);
372 
373 	return JIM_OK;
374 }
375 
376 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_IOCTL_H
377 #ifdef SIOCGIFHWADDR
378 /* not so pretty code to fish out eth0 mac address */
ioutil_Jim_Command_mac(Jim_Interp * interp,int argc,Jim_Obj * const * argv)379 static int ioutil_Jim_Command_mac(Jim_Interp *interp, int argc,
380 	Jim_Obj *const *argv)
381 {
382 	struct ifreq *ifr, *ifend;
383 	struct ifreq ifreq;
384 	struct ifconf ifc;
385 	struct ifreq ifs[5];
386 	int SockFD;
387 
388 	SockFD = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);
389 	if (SockFD < 0)
390 		return JIM_ERR;
391 
392 	ifc.ifc_len = sizeof(ifs);
393 	ifc.ifc_req = ifs;
394 	if (ioctl(SockFD, SIOCGIFCONF, &ifc) < 0) {
395 		close(SockFD);
396 		return JIM_ERR;
397 	}
398 
399 	ifend = ifs + (ifc.ifc_len / sizeof(struct ifreq));
400 	for (ifr = ifc.ifc_req; ifr < ifend; ifr++) {
401 		/* if (ifr->ifr_addr.sa_family == AF_INET) */
402 		{
403 			if (strcmp("eth0", ifr->ifr_name) != 0)
404 				continue;
405 			strncpy(ifreq.ifr_name, ifr->ifr_name, sizeof(ifreq.ifr_name) - 1);
406 			if (ioctl(SockFD, SIOCGIFHWADDR, &ifreq) < 0) {
407 				close(SockFD);
408 				return JIM_ERR;
409 			}
410 
411 			close(SockFD);
412 
413 			Jim_Obj *tclOutput = Jim_NewStringObj(interp, "", 0);
414 
415 			char buffer[256];
416 			sprintf(buffer, "%02x-%02x-%02x-%02x-%02x-%02x",
417 				ifreq.ifr_hwaddr.sa_data[0]&0xff,
418 				ifreq.ifr_hwaddr.sa_data[1]&0xff,
419 				ifreq.ifr_hwaddr.sa_data[2]&0xff,
420 				ifreq.ifr_hwaddr.sa_data[3]&0xff,
421 				ifreq.ifr_hwaddr.sa_data[4]&0xff,
422 				ifreq.ifr_hwaddr.sa_data[5]&0xff);
423 
424 			Jim_AppendString(interp, tclOutput, buffer, strlen(buffer));
425 
426 			Jim_SetResult(interp, tclOutput);
427 
428 			return JIM_OK;
429 		}
430 	}
431 	close(SockFD);
432 
433 	return JIM_ERR;
434 
435 }
436 #endif
437 #endif
438 
439 static const struct command_registration ioutil_command_handlers[] = {
440 	{
441 		.name = "cat",
442 		.handler = handle_cat_command,
443 		.mode = COMMAND_ANY,
444 		.help = "display text file content",
445 		.usage = "file_name",
446 	},
447 	{
448 		.name = "trunc",
449 		.handler = handle_trunc_command,
450 		.mode = COMMAND_ANY,
451 		.help = "truncate a file to zero length",
452 		.usage = "file_name",
453 	},
454 	{
455 		.name = "cp",
456 		.handler = handle_cp_command,
457 		.mode = COMMAND_ANY,
458 		.help = "copy a file",
459 		.usage = "src_file_name dst_file_name",
460 	},
461 	{
462 		.name = "append_file",
463 		.handler = handle_append_command,
464 		.mode = COMMAND_ANY,
465 		.help = "append a variable number of strings to a file",
466 		.usage = "file_name [<string1>, [<string2>, ...]]",
467 	},
468 #ifdef HAVE_MALLOC_H
469 	{
470 		.name = "meminfo",
471 		.handler = handle_meminfo_command,
472 		.mode = COMMAND_ANY,
473 		.help = "display free heap space",
474 		.usage = "",
475 	},
476 #endif
477 	{
478 		.name = "rm",
479 		.mode = COMMAND_ANY,
480 		.handler = handle_rm_command,
481 		.help = "remove a directory or file",
482 		.usage = "file_name",
483 	},
484 
485 	/*
486 	 * Peek and poke are security holes -- they manipulate
487 	 * server-internal addresses.
488 	 */
489 
490 	/* jim handlers */
491 	{
492 		.name = "peek",
493 		.mode = COMMAND_ANY,
494 		.jim_handler = ioutil_Jim_Command_peek,
495 		.help = "peek at a memory address",
496 		.usage = "address",
497 	},
498 	{
499 		.name = "poke",
500 		.mode = COMMAND_ANY,
501 		.jim_handler = ioutil_Jim_Command_poke,
502 		.help = "poke at a memory address",
503 		.usage = "address value",
504 	},
505 	{
506 		.name = "ls",
507 		.mode = COMMAND_ANY,
508 		.jim_handler = ioutil_Jim_Command_ls,
509 		.help = "show a listing of files",
510 		.usage = "dirname",
511 	},
512 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_IOCTL_H
513 #ifdef SIOCGIFHWADDR
514 	{
515 		.name = "mac",
516 		.mode = COMMAND_ANY,
517 		.jim_handler = ioutil_Jim_Command_mac,
518 		.help = "show MAC address",
519 	},
520 #endif
521 #endif
522 	{
523 		.name = "ip",
524 		.jim_handler = ioutil_Jim_Command_ip,
525 		.mode = COMMAND_ANY,
526 		.help = "show IP address",
527 	},
528 	COMMAND_REGISTRATION_DONE
529 };
530 
ioutil_init(struct command_context * cmd_ctx)531 int ioutil_init(struct command_context *cmd_ctx)
532 {
533 	return register_commands(cmd_ctx, NULL, ioutil_command_handlers);
534 }
535