1 /***************************************************************************
2  *   Copyright (C) 2015  Paul Fertser <fercerpav@gmail.com>                *
3  *                                                                         *
4  *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify  *
5  *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by  *
6  *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or     *
7  *   (at your option) any later version.                                   *
8  *                                                                         *
9  *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,       *
10  *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of        *
11  *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the         *
12  *   GNU General Public License for more details.                          *
13  *                                                                         *
14  *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License     *
15  *   along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. *
16  ***************************************************************************/
17 
18 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
19 #include "config.h"
20 #endif
21 
22 #include <target/target.h>
23 #include <target/armv7m.h>
24 #include <target/cortex_m.h>
25 #include <target/armv7m_trace.h>
26 #include <jtag/interface.h>
27 
28 #define TRACE_BUF_SIZE	4096
29 
armv7m_poll_trace(void * target)30 static int armv7m_poll_trace(void *target)
31 {
32 	struct armv7m_common *armv7m = target_to_armv7m(target);
33 	uint8_t buf[TRACE_BUF_SIZE];
34 	size_t size = sizeof(buf);
35 	int retval;
36 
37 	retval = adapter_poll_trace(buf, &size);
38 	if (retval != ERROR_OK || !size)
39 		return retval;
40 
41 	target_call_trace_callbacks(target, size, buf);
42 
43 	switch (armv7m->trace_config.internal_channel) {
44 	case TRACE_INTERNAL_CHANNEL_FILE:
45 		if (armv7m->trace_config.trace_file != NULL) {
46 			if (fwrite(buf, 1, size, armv7m->trace_config.trace_file) == size)
47 				fflush(armv7m->trace_config.trace_file);
48 			else {
49 				LOG_ERROR("Error writing to the trace destination file");
50 				return ERROR_FAIL;
51 			}
52 		}
53 		break;
54 	case TRACE_INTERNAL_CHANNEL_TCP:
55 		if (armv7m->trace_config.trace_service != NULL) {
56 			/* broadcast to all service connections */
57 			struct connection *connection = armv7m->trace_config.trace_service->connections;
58 			retval = ERROR_OK;
59 			while (connection) {
60 				if (connection_write(connection, buf, size) != (int) size)
61 					retval = ERROR_FAIL;
62 
63 				connection = connection->next;
64 			}
65 
66 			if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
67 				LOG_ERROR("Error streaming the trace to TCP/IP port");
68 				return ERROR_FAIL;
69 			}
70 		}
71 		break;
72 	case TRACE_INTERNAL_CHANNEL_TCL_ONLY:
73 		/* nothing to do :
74 		 * the trace data is sent to TCL by calling the target_call_trace_callbacks
75 		 **/
76 		break;
77 	default:
78 		LOG_ERROR("unsupported trace internal channel");
79 		return ERROR_FAIL;
80 	}
81 
82 	return ERROR_OK;
83 }
84 
armv7m_trace_tpiu_config(struct target * target)85 int armv7m_trace_tpiu_config(struct target *target)
86 {
87 	struct armv7m_common *armv7m = target_to_armv7m(target);
88 	struct armv7m_trace_config *trace_config = &armv7m->trace_config;
89 	uint16_t prescaler;
90 	int retval;
91 
92 	target_unregister_timer_callback(armv7m_poll_trace, target);
93 
94 	retval = adapter_config_trace(trace_config->config_type == TRACE_CONFIG_TYPE_INTERNAL,
95 		trace_config->pin_protocol, trace_config->port_size,
96 		&trace_config->trace_freq, trace_config->traceclkin_freq, &prescaler);
97 
98 	if (retval != ERROR_OK)
99 		return retval;
100 
101 	if (trace_config->config_type == TRACE_CONFIG_TYPE_EXTERNAL) {
102 		prescaler = trace_config->traceclkin_freq / trace_config->trace_freq;
103 
104 		if (trace_config->traceclkin_freq % trace_config->trace_freq) {
105 			prescaler++;
106 
107 			int trace_freq = trace_config->traceclkin_freq / prescaler;
108 			LOG_INFO("Can not obtain %u trace port frequency from %u "
109 				"TRACECLKIN frequency, using %u instead",
110 				trace_config->trace_freq, trace_config->traceclkin_freq,
111 				trace_freq);
112 
113 			trace_config->trace_freq = trace_freq;
114 		}
115 	}
116 
117 	if (!trace_config->trace_freq) {
118 		LOG_ERROR("Trace port frequency is 0, can't enable TPIU");
119 		return ERROR_FAIL;
120 	}
121 
122 	retval = target_write_u32(target, TPIU_CSPSR, 1 << trace_config->port_size);
123 	if (retval != ERROR_OK)
124 		return retval;
125 
126 	retval = target_write_u32(target, TPIU_ACPR, prescaler - 1);
127 	if (retval != ERROR_OK)
128 		return retval;
129 
130 	retval = target_write_u32(target, TPIU_SPPR, trace_config->pin_protocol);
131 	if (retval != ERROR_OK)
132 		return retval;
133 
134 	uint32_t ffcr;
135 	retval = target_read_u32(target, TPIU_FFCR, &ffcr);
136 	if (retval != ERROR_OK)
137 		return retval;
138 	if (trace_config->formatter)
139 		ffcr |= (1 << 1);
140 	else
141 		ffcr &= ~(1 << 1);
142 	retval = target_write_u32(target, TPIU_FFCR, ffcr);
143 	if (retval != ERROR_OK)
144 		return retval;
145 
146 	if (trace_config->config_type == TRACE_CONFIG_TYPE_INTERNAL)
147 		target_register_timer_callback(armv7m_poll_trace, 1,
148 		TARGET_TIMER_TYPE_PERIODIC, target);
149 
150 	target_call_event_callbacks(target, TARGET_EVENT_TRACE_CONFIG);
151 
152 	return ERROR_OK;
153 }
154 
armv7m_trace_itm_config(struct target * target)155 int armv7m_trace_itm_config(struct target *target)
156 {
157 	struct armv7m_common *armv7m = target_to_armv7m(target);
158 	struct armv7m_trace_config *trace_config = &armv7m->trace_config;
159 	int retval;
160 
161 	retval = target_write_u32(target, ITM_LAR, ITM_LAR_KEY);
162 	if (retval != ERROR_OK)
163 		return retval;
164 
165 	/* Enable ITM, TXENA, set TraceBusID and other parameters */
166 	retval = target_write_u32(target, ITM_TCR, (1 << 0) | (1 << 3) |
167 				  (trace_config->itm_diff_timestamps << 1) |
168 				  (trace_config->itm_synchro_packets << 2) |
169 				  (trace_config->itm_async_timestamps << 4) |
170 				  (trace_config->itm_ts_prescale << 8) |
171 				  (trace_config->trace_bus_id << 16));
172 	if (retval != ERROR_OK)
173 		return retval;
174 
175 	for (unsigned int i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
176 		retval = target_write_u32(target, ITM_TER0 + i * 4,
177 					  trace_config->itm_ter[i]);
178 		if (retval != ERROR_OK)
179 			return retval;
180 	}
181 
182 	return ERROR_OK;
183 }
184 
close_trace_channel(struct armv7m_common * armv7m)185 static void close_trace_channel(struct armv7m_common *armv7m)
186 {
187 	switch (armv7m->trace_config.internal_channel) {
188 	case TRACE_INTERNAL_CHANNEL_FILE:
189 		if (armv7m->trace_config.trace_file)
190 			fclose(armv7m->trace_config.trace_file);
191 		armv7m->trace_config.trace_file = NULL;
192 		break;
193 	case TRACE_INTERNAL_CHANNEL_TCP:
194 		if (armv7m->trace_config.trace_service)
195 			remove_service(armv7m->trace_config.trace_service->name, armv7m->trace_config.trace_service->port);
196 		armv7m->trace_config.trace_service = NULL;
197 		break;
198 	case TRACE_INTERNAL_CHANNEL_TCL_ONLY:
199 		/* nothing to do:
200 		 * the trace polling is disabled in the beginning of armv7m_trace_tpiu_config
201 		 **/
202 		break;
203 	default:
204 		LOG_ERROR("unsupported trace internal channel");
205 	}
206 }
207 
trace_new_connection(struct connection * connection)208 static int trace_new_connection(struct connection *connection)
209 {
210 	/* nothing to do */
211 	return ERROR_OK;
212 }
213 
trace_input(struct connection * connection)214 static int trace_input(struct connection *connection)
215 {
216 	/* create a dummy buffer to check if the connection is still active */
217 	const int buf_len = 100;
218 	unsigned char buf[buf_len];
219 	int bytes_read = connection_read(connection, buf, buf_len);
220 
221 	if (bytes_read == 0)
222 		return ERROR_SERVER_REMOTE_CLOSED;
223 	else if (bytes_read == -1) {
224 		LOG_ERROR("error during read: %s", strerror(errno));
225 		return ERROR_SERVER_REMOTE_CLOSED;
226 	}
227 
228 	return ERROR_OK;
229 }
230 
trace_connection_closed(struct connection * connection)231 static int trace_connection_closed(struct connection *connection)
232 {
233 	/* nothing to do, no connection->priv to free */
234 	return ERROR_OK;
235 }
236 
237 extern struct command_context *global_cmd_ctx;
238 
armv7m_trace_tpiu_exit(struct target * target)239 int armv7m_trace_tpiu_exit(struct target *target)
240 {
241 	struct armv7m_common *armv7m = target_to_armv7m(target);
242 
243 	if (global_cmd_ctx->mode == COMMAND_CONFIG ||
244 		armv7m->trace_config.config_type == TRACE_CONFIG_TYPE_DISABLED)
245 		return ERROR_OK;
246 
247 	close_trace_channel(armv7m);
248 	armv7m->trace_config.config_type = TRACE_CONFIG_TYPE_DISABLED;
249 	return armv7m_trace_tpiu_config(target);
250 }
251 
COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_tpiu_config_command)252 COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_tpiu_config_command)
253 {
254 	struct target *target = get_current_target(CMD_CTX);
255 	struct armv7m_common *armv7m = target_to_armv7m(target);
256 
257 	unsigned int cmd_idx = 0;
258 
259 	if (CMD_ARGC == cmd_idx)
260 		return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
261 	if (!strcmp(CMD_ARGV[cmd_idx], "disable")) {
262 		if (CMD_ARGC == cmd_idx + 1) {
263 			close_trace_channel(armv7m);
264 
265 			armv7m->trace_config.config_type = TRACE_CONFIG_TYPE_DISABLED;
266 			if (CMD_CTX->mode == COMMAND_EXEC)
267 				return armv7m_trace_tpiu_config(target);
268 			else
269 				return ERROR_OK;
270 		}
271 	} else if (!strcmp(CMD_ARGV[cmd_idx], "external") ||
272 		   !strcmp(CMD_ARGV[cmd_idx], "internal")) {
273 		close_trace_channel(armv7m);
274 
275 		armv7m->trace_config.config_type = TRACE_CONFIG_TYPE_EXTERNAL;
276 		if (!strcmp(CMD_ARGV[cmd_idx], "internal")) {
277 			cmd_idx++;
278 			if (CMD_ARGC == cmd_idx)
279 				return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
280 
281 			armv7m->trace_config.config_type = TRACE_CONFIG_TYPE_INTERNAL;
282 			armv7m->trace_config.internal_channel = TRACE_INTERNAL_CHANNEL_TCL_ONLY;
283 
284 			if (strcmp(CMD_ARGV[cmd_idx], "-") != 0) {
285 				if (CMD_ARGV[cmd_idx][0] == ':') {
286 					armv7m->trace_config.internal_channel = TRACE_INTERNAL_CHANNEL_TCP;
287 
288 					int ret = add_service("armv7m_trace", &(CMD_ARGV[cmd_idx][1]),
289 							CONNECTION_LIMIT_UNLIMITED, trace_new_connection, trace_input,
290 							trace_connection_closed, NULL, &armv7m->trace_config.trace_service);
291 					if (ret != ERROR_OK) {
292 						LOG_ERROR("Can't configure trace TCP port");
293 						return ERROR_FAIL;
294 					}
295 				} else {
296 					armv7m->trace_config.internal_channel = TRACE_INTERNAL_CHANNEL_FILE;
297 					armv7m->trace_config.trace_file = fopen(CMD_ARGV[cmd_idx], "ab");
298 					if (!armv7m->trace_config.trace_file) {
299 						LOG_ERROR("Can't open trace destination file");
300 						return ERROR_FAIL;
301 					}
302 				}
303 			}
304 		}
305 		cmd_idx++;
306 		if (CMD_ARGC == cmd_idx)
307 			return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
308 
309 		if (!strcmp(CMD_ARGV[cmd_idx], "sync")) {
310 			armv7m->trace_config.pin_protocol = TPIU_PIN_PROTOCOL_SYNC;
311 
312 			cmd_idx++;
313 			if (CMD_ARGC == cmd_idx)
314 				return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
315 
316 			COMMAND_PARSE_NUMBER(u32, CMD_ARGV[cmd_idx], armv7m->trace_config.port_size);
317 		} else {
318 			if (!strcmp(CMD_ARGV[cmd_idx], "manchester"))
319 				armv7m->trace_config.pin_protocol = TPIU_PIN_PROTOCOL_ASYNC_MANCHESTER;
320 			else if (!strcmp(CMD_ARGV[cmd_idx], "uart"))
321 				armv7m->trace_config.pin_protocol = TPIU_PIN_PROTOCOL_ASYNC_UART;
322 			else
323 				return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
324 
325 			cmd_idx++;
326 			if (CMD_ARGC == cmd_idx)
327 				return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
328 
329 			COMMAND_PARSE_ON_OFF(CMD_ARGV[cmd_idx], armv7m->trace_config.formatter);
330 		}
331 
332 		cmd_idx++;
333 		if (CMD_ARGC == cmd_idx)
334 			return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
335 
336 		COMMAND_PARSE_NUMBER(uint, CMD_ARGV[cmd_idx], armv7m->trace_config.traceclkin_freq);
337 
338 		cmd_idx++;
339 		if (CMD_ARGC != cmd_idx) {
340 			COMMAND_PARSE_NUMBER(uint, CMD_ARGV[cmd_idx], armv7m->trace_config.trace_freq);
341 			cmd_idx++;
342 		} else {
343 			if (armv7m->trace_config.config_type != TRACE_CONFIG_TYPE_INTERNAL) {
344 				LOG_ERROR("Trace port frequency can't be omitted in external capture mode");
345 				return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
346 			}
347 			armv7m->trace_config.trace_freq = 0;
348 		}
349 
350 		if (CMD_ARGC == cmd_idx) {
351 			if (CMD_CTX->mode == COMMAND_EXEC)
352 				return armv7m_trace_tpiu_config(target);
353 			else
354 				return ERROR_OK;
355 		}
356 	}
357 
358 	return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
359 }
360 
COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_itm_port_command)361 COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_itm_port_command)
362 {
363 	struct target *target = get_current_target(CMD_CTX);
364 	struct armv7m_common *armv7m = target_to_armv7m(target);
365 	unsigned int reg_idx;
366 	uint8_t port;
367 	bool enable;
368 
369 	if (CMD_ARGC != 2)
370 		return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
371 
372 	COMMAND_PARSE_NUMBER(u8, CMD_ARGV[0], port);
373 	COMMAND_PARSE_ON_OFF(CMD_ARGV[1], enable);
374 	reg_idx = port / 32;
375 	port = port % 32;
376 	if (enable)
377 		armv7m->trace_config.itm_ter[reg_idx] |= (1 << port);
378 	else
379 		armv7m->trace_config.itm_ter[reg_idx] &= ~(1 << port);
380 
381 	if (CMD_CTX->mode == COMMAND_EXEC)
382 		return armv7m_trace_itm_config(target);
383 	else
384 		return ERROR_OK;
385 }
386 
COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_itm_ports_command)387 COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_itm_ports_command)
388 {
389 	struct target *target = get_current_target(CMD_CTX);
390 	struct armv7m_common *armv7m = target_to_armv7m(target);
391 	bool enable;
392 
393 	if (CMD_ARGC != 1)
394 		return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
395 
396 	COMMAND_PARSE_ON_OFF(CMD_ARGV[0], enable);
397 	memset(armv7m->trace_config.itm_ter, enable ? 0xff : 0,
398 	       sizeof(armv7m->trace_config.itm_ter));
399 
400 	if (CMD_CTX->mode == COMMAND_EXEC)
401 		return armv7m_trace_itm_config(target);
402 	else
403 		return ERROR_OK;
404 }
405 
406 static const struct command_registration tpiu_command_handlers[] = {
407 	{
408 		.name = "config",
409 		.handler = handle_tpiu_config_command,
410 		.mode = COMMAND_ANY,
411 		.help = "Configure TPIU features",
412 		.usage = "(disable | "
413 		"((external | internal (<filename> | <:port> | -)) "
414 		"(sync <port width> | ((manchester | uart) <formatter enable>)) "
415 		"<TRACECLKIN freq> [<trace freq>]))",
416 	},
417 	COMMAND_REGISTRATION_DONE
418 };
419 
420 static const struct command_registration itm_command_handlers[] = {
421 	{
422 		.name = "port",
423 		.handler = handle_itm_port_command,
424 		.mode = COMMAND_ANY,
425 		.help = "Enable or disable ITM stimulus port",
426 		.usage = "<port> (0|1|on|off)",
427 	},
428 	{
429 		.name = "ports",
430 		.handler = handle_itm_ports_command,
431 		.mode = COMMAND_ANY,
432 		.help = "Enable or disable all ITM stimulus ports",
433 		.usage = "(0|1|on|off)",
434 	},
435 	COMMAND_REGISTRATION_DONE
436 };
437 
438 const struct command_registration armv7m_trace_command_handlers[] = {
439 	{
440 		.name = "tpiu",
441 		.mode = COMMAND_ANY,
442 		.help = "tpiu command group",
443 		.usage = "",
444 		.chain = tpiu_command_handlers,
445 	},
446 	{
447 		.name = "itm",
448 		.mode = COMMAND_ANY,
449 		.help = "itm command group",
450 		.usage = "",
451 		.chain = itm_command_handlers,
452 	},
453 	COMMAND_REGISTRATION_DONE
454 };
455