1 /***************************************************************************
2  *   Copyright (C) 2005 by Dominic Rath                                    *
3  *   Dominic.Rath@gmx.de                                                   *
4  *                                                                         *
5  *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify  *
6  *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by  *
7  *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or     *
8  *   (at your option) any later version.                                   *
9  *                                                                         *
10  *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,       *
11  *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of        *
12  *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the         *
13  *   GNU General Public License for more details.                          *
14  *                                                                         *
15  *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License     *
16  *   along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. *
17  ***************************************************************************/
18 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
19 #include "config.h"
20 #endif
21 
22 #include "arm.h"
23 #include "etm.h"
24 #include "etb.h"
25 #include "image.h"
26 #include "arm_disassembler.h"
27 #include "register.h"
28 #include "etm_dummy.h"
29 
30 #if BUILD_OOCD_TRACE == 1
31 #include "oocd_trace.h"
32 #endif
33 
34 
35 /*
36  * ARM "Embedded Trace Macrocell" (ETM) support -- direct JTAG access.
37  *
38  * ETM modules collect instruction and/or data trace information, compress
39  * it, and transfer it to a debugging host through either a (buffered) trace
40  * port (often a 38-pin Mictor connector) or an Embedded Trace Buffer (ETB).
41  *
42  * There are several generations of these modules.  Original versions have
43  * JTAG access through a dedicated scan chain.  Recent versions have added
44  * access via coprocessor instructions, memory addressing, and the ARM Debug
45  * Interface v5 (ADIv5); and phased out direct JTAG access.
46  *
47  * This code supports up to the ETMv1.3 architecture, as seen in ETM9 and
48  * most common ARM9 systems.  Note: "CoreSight ETM9" implements ETMv3.2,
49  * implying non-JTAG connectivity options.
50  *
51  * Relevant documentation includes:
52  *  ARM DDI 0157G ... ETM9 (r2p2) Technical Reference Manual
53  *  ARM DDI 0315B ... CoreSight ETM9 (r0p1) Technical Reference Manual
54  *  ARM IHI 0014O ... Embedded Trace Macrocell, Architecture Specification
55  */
56 
57 enum {
58 	RO,				/* read/only */
59 	WO,				/* write/only */
60 	RW,				/* read/write */
61 };
62 
63 struct etm_reg_info {
64 	uint8_t addr;
65 	uint8_t size;			/* low-N of 32 bits */
66 	uint8_t mode;			/* RO, WO, RW */
67 	uint8_t bcd_vers;		/* 1.0, 2.0, etc */
68 	const char *name;
69 };
70 
71 /*
72  * Registers 0..0x7f are JTAG-addressable using scanchain 6.
73  * (Or on some processors, through coprocessor operations.)
74  * Newer versions of ETM make some W/O registers R/W, and
75  * provide definitions for some previously-unused bits.
76  */
77 
78 /* core registers used to version/configure the ETM */
79 static const struct etm_reg_info etm_core[] = {
80 	/* NOTE: we "know" the order here ... */
81 	{ ETM_CONFIG, 32, RO, 0x10, "ETM_config", },
82 	{ ETM_ID, 32, RO, 0x20, "ETM_id", },
83 };
84 
85 /* basic registers that are always there given the right ETM version */
86 static const struct etm_reg_info etm_basic[] = {
87 	/* ETM Trace Registers */
88 	{ ETM_CTRL, 32, RW, 0x10, "ETM_ctrl", },
89 	{ ETM_TRIG_EVENT, 17, WO, 0x10, "ETM_trig_event", },
90 	{ ETM_ASIC_CTRL,  8, WO, 0x10, "ETM_asic_ctrl", },
91 	{ ETM_STATUS,  3, RO, 0x11, "ETM_status", },
92 	{ ETM_SYS_CONFIG,  9, RO, 0x12, "ETM_sys_config", },
93 
94 	/* TraceEnable configuration */
95 	{ ETM_TRACE_RESOURCE_CTRL, 32, WO, 0x12, "ETM_trace_resource_ctrl", },
96 	{ ETM_TRACE_EN_CTRL2, 16, WO, 0x12, "ETM_trace_en_ctrl2", },
97 	{ ETM_TRACE_EN_EVENT, 17, WO, 0x10, "ETM_trace_en_event", },
98 	{ ETM_TRACE_EN_CTRL1, 26, WO, 0x10, "ETM_trace_en_ctrl1", },
99 
100 	/* ViewData configuration (data trace) */
101 	{ ETM_VIEWDATA_EVENT, 17, WO, 0x10, "ETM_viewdata_event", },
102 	{ ETM_VIEWDATA_CTRL1, 32, WO, 0x10, "ETM_viewdata_ctrl1", },
103 	{ ETM_VIEWDATA_CTRL2, 32, WO, 0x10, "ETM_viewdata_ctrl2", },
104 	{ ETM_VIEWDATA_CTRL3, 17, WO, 0x10, "ETM_viewdata_ctrl3", },
105 
106 	/* REVISIT exclude VIEWDATA_CTRL2 when it's not there */
107 
108 	{ 0x78, 12, WO, 0x20, "ETM_sync_freq", },
109 	{ 0x7a, 22, RO, 0x31, "ETM_config_code_ext", },
110 	{ 0x7b, 32, WO, 0x31, "ETM_ext_input_select", },
111 	{ 0x7c, 32, WO, 0x34, "ETM_trace_start_stop", },
112 	{ 0x7d, 8, WO, 0x34, "ETM_behavior_control", },
113 };
114 
115 static const struct etm_reg_info etm_fifofull[] = {
116 	/* FIFOFULL configuration */
117 	{ ETM_FIFOFULL_REGION, 25, WO, 0x10, "ETM_fifofull_region", },
118 	{ ETM_FIFOFULL_LEVEL,  8, WO, 0x10, "ETM_fifofull_level", },
119 };
120 
121 static const struct etm_reg_info etm_addr_comp[] = {
122 	/* Address comparator register pairs */
123 #define ADDR_COMPARATOR(i) \
124 		{ ETM_ADDR_COMPARATOR_VALUE + (i) - 1, 32, WO, 0x10, \
125 				"ETM_addr_" #i "_comparator_value", }, \
126 		{ ETM_ADDR_ACCESS_TYPE + (i) - 1,  7, WO, 0x10, \
127 				"ETM_addr_" #i "_access_type", }
128 	ADDR_COMPARATOR(1),
129 	ADDR_COMPARATOR(2),
130 	ADDR_COMPARATOR(3),
131 	ADDR_COMPARATOR(4),
132 	ADDR_COMPARATOR(5),
133 	ADDR_COMPARATOR(6),
134 	ADDR_COMPARATOR(7),
135 	ADDR_COMPARATOR(8),
136 
137 	ADDR_COMPARATOR(9),
138 	ADDR_COMPARATOR(10),
139 	ADDR_COMPARATOR(11),
140 	ADDR_COMPARATOR(12),
141 	ADDR_COMPARATOR(13),
142 	ADDR_COMPARATOR(14),
143 	ADDR_COMPARATOR(15),
144 	ADDR_COMPARATOR(16),
145 	{ 0, 0, 0, 0, NULL }
146 #undef ADDR_COMPARATOR
147 };
148 
149 static const struct etm_reg_info etm_data_comp[] = {
150 	/* Data Value Comparators (NOTE: odd addresses are reserved) */
151 #define DATA_COMPARATOR(i) \
152 		{ ETM_DATA_COMPARATOR_VALUE + 2*(i) - 1, 32, WO, 0x10, \
153 				"ETM_data_" #i "_comparator_value", }, \
154 		{ ETM_DATA_COMPARATOR_MASK + 2*(i) - 1, 32, WO, 0x10, \
155 				"ETM_data_" #i "_comparator_mask", }
156 	DATA_COMPARATOR(1),
157 	DATA_COMPARATOR(2),
158 	DATA_COMPARATOR(3),
159 	DATA_COMPARATOR(4),
160 	DATA_COMPARATOR(5),
161 	DATA_COMPARATOR(6),
162 	DATA_COMPARATOR(7),
163 	DATA_COMPARATOR(8),
164 	{ 0, 0, 0, 0, NULL }
165 #undef DATA_COMPARATOR
166 };
167 
168 static const struct etm_reg_info etm_counters[] = {
169 #define ETM_COUNTER(i) \
170 		{ ETM_COUNTER_RELOAD_VALUE + (i) - 1, 16, WO, 0x10, \
171 				"ETM_counter_" #i "_reload_value", }, \
172 		{ ETM_COUNTER_ENABLE + (i) - 1, 18, WO, 0x10, \
173 				"ETM_counter_" #i "_enable", }, \
174 		{ ETM_COUNTER_RELOAD_EVENT + (i) - 1, 17, WO, 0x10, \
175 				"ETM_counter_" #i "_reload_event", }, \
176 		{ ETM_COUNTER_VALUE + (i) - 1, 16, RO, 0x10, \
177 				"ETM_counter_" #i "_value", }
178 	ETM_COUNTER(1),
179 	ETM_COUNTER(2),
180 	ETM_COUNTER(3),
181 	ETM_COUNTER(4),
182 	{ 0, 0, 0, 0, NULL }
183 #undef ETM_COUNTER
184 };
185 
186 static const struct etm_reg_info etm_sequencer[] = {
187 #define ETM_SEQ(i) \
188 		{ ETM_SEQUENCER_EVENT + (i), 17, WO, 0x10, \
189 				"ETM_sequencer_event" #i, }
190 	ETM_SEQ(0),				/* 1->2 */
191 	ETM_SEQ(1),				/* 2->1 */
192 	ETM_SEQ(2),				/* 2->3 */
193 	ETM_SEQ(3),				/* 3->1 */
194 	ETM_SEQ(4),				/* 3->2 */
195 	ETM_SEQ(5),				/* 1->3 */
196 #undef ETM_SEQ
197 	/* 0x66 reserved */
198 	{ ETM_SEQUENCER_STATE,  2, RO, 0x10, "ETM_sequencer_state", },
199 };
200 
201 static const struct etm_reg_info etm_outputs[] = {
202 #define ETM_OUTPUT(i) \
203 		{ ETM_EXTERNAL_OUTPUT + (i) - 1, 17, WO, 0x10, \
204 				"ETM_external_output" #i, }
205 
206 	ETM_OUTPUT(1),
207 	ETM_OUTPUT(2),
208 	ETM_OUTPUT(3),
209 	ETM_OUTPUT(4),
210 	{ 0, 0, 0, 0, NULL }
211 #undef ETM_OUTPUT
212 };
213 
214 #if 0
215 	/* registers from 0x6c..0x7f were added after ETMv1.3 */
216 
217 	/* Context ID Comparators */
218 	{ 0x6c, 32, RO, 0x20, "ETM_contextid_comparator_value1", }
219 	{ 0x6d, 32, RO, 0x20, "ETM_contextid_comparator_value2", }
220 	{ 0x6e, 32, RO, 0x20, "ETM_contextid_comparator_value3", }
221 	{ 0x6f, 32, RO, 0x20, "ETM_contextid_comparator_mask", }
222 #endif
223 
224 static int etm_get_reg(struct reg *reg);
225 static int etm_read_reg_w_check(struct reg *reg,
226 	uint8_t *check_value, uint8_t *check_mask);
227 static int etm_register_user_commands(struct command_context *cmd_ctx);
228 static int etm_set_reg_w_exec(struct reg *reg, uint8_t *buf);
229 static int etm_write_reg(struct reg *reg, uint32_t value);
230 
231 static const struct reg_arch_type etm_scan6_type = {
232 	.get = etm_get_reg,
233 	.set = etm_set_reg_w_exec,
234 };
235 
236 /* Look up register by ID ... most ETM instances only
237  * support a subset of the possible registers.
238  */
etm_reg_lookup(struct etm_context * etm_ctx,unsigned id)239 static struct reg *etm_reg_lookup(struct etm_context *etm_ctx, unsigned id)
240 {
241 	struct reg_cache *cache = etm_ctx->reg_cache;
242 	unsigned i;
243 
244 	for (i = 0; i < cache->num_regs; i++) {
245 		struct etm_reg *reg = cache->reg_list[i].arch_info;
246 
247 		if (reg->reg_info->addr == id)
248 			return &cache->reg_list[i];
249 	}
250 
251 	/* caller asking for nonexistent register is a bug!
252 	 * REVISIT say which of the N targets was involved */
253 	LOG_ERROR("ETM: register 0x%02x not available", id);
254 	return NULL;
255 }
256 
etm_reg_add(unsigned bcd_vers,struct arm_jtag * jtag_info,struct reg_cache * cache,struct etm_reg * ereg,const struct etm_reg_info * r,unsigned nreg)257 static void etm_reg_add(unsigned bcd_vers, struct arm_jtag *jtag_info,
258 	struct reg_cache *cache, struct etm_reg *ereg,
259 	const struct etm_reg_info *r, unsigned nreg)
260 {
261 	struct reg *reg = cache->reg_list;
262 
263 	reg += cache->num_regs;
264 	ereg += cache->num_regs;
265 
266 	/* add up to "nreg" registers from "r", if supported by this
267 	 * version of the ETM, to the specified cache.
268 	 */
269 	for (; nreg--; r++) {
270 		/* No more registers to add */
271 		if (!r->size) {
272 			LOG_ERROR("etm_reg_add is requested to add non-existing registers, ETM config might be bogus");
273 			return;
274 		}
275 
276 		/* this ETM may be too old to have some registers */
277 		if (r->bcd_vers > bcd_vers)
278 			continue;
279 
280 		reg->name = r->name;
281 		reg->size = r->size;
282 		reg->value = ereg->value;
283 		reg->arch_info = ereg;
284 		reg->type = &etm_scan6_type;
285 		reg++;
286 		cache->num_regs++;
287 
288 		ereg->reg_info = r;
289 		ereg->jtag_info = jtag_info;
290 		ereg++;
291 	}
292 }
293 
etm_build_reg_cache(struct target * target,struct arm_jtag * jtag_info,struct etm_context * etm_ctx)294 struct reg_cache *etm_build_reg_cache(struct target *target,
295 	struct arm_jtag *jtag_info, struct etm_context *etm_ctx)
296 {
297 	struct reg_cache *reg_cache = malloc(sizeof(struct reg_cache));
298 	struct reg *reg_list = NULL;
299 	struct etm_reg *arch_info = NULL;
300 	unsigned bcd_vers, config;
301 
302 	/* the actual registers are kept in two arrays */
303 	reg_list = calloc(128, sizeof(struct reg));
304 	arch_info = calloc(128, sizeof(struct etm_reg));
305 
306 	if (reg_cache == NULL || reg_list == NULL || arch_info == NULL) {
307 		LOG_ERROR("No memory");
308 		goto fail;
309 	}
310 
311 	/* fill in values for the reg cache */
312 	reg_cache->name = "etm registers";
313 	reg_cache->next = NULL;
314 	reg_cache->reg_list = reg_list;
315 	reg_cache->num_regs = 0;
316 
317 	/* add ETM_CONFIG, then parse its values to see
318 	 * which other registers exist in this ETM
319 	 */
320 	etm_reg_add(0x10, jtag_info, reg_cache, arch_info,
321 		etm_core, 1);
322 
323 	etm_get_reg(reg_list);
324 	etm_ctx->config = buf_get_u32(arch_info->value, 0, 32);
325 	config = etm_ctx->config;
326 
327 	/* figure ETM version then add base registers */
328 	if (config & (1 << 31)) {
329 		LOG_WARNING("ETMv2+ support is incomplete");
330 
331 		/* REVISIT more registers may exist; they may now be
332 		 * readable; more register bits have defined meanings;
333 		 * don't presume trace start/stop support is present;
334 		 * and include any context ID comparator registers.
335 		 */
336 		etm_reg_add(0x20, jtag_info, reg_cache, arch_info,
337 			etm_core + 1, 1);
338 		etm_get_reg(reg_list + 1);
339 		etm_ctx->id = buf_get_u32(
340 				arch_info[1].value, 0, 32);
341 		LOG_DEBUG("ETM ID: %08x", (unsigned) etm_ctx->id);
342 		bcd_vers = 0x10 + (((etm_ctx->id) >> 4) & 0xff);
343 
344 	} else {
345 		switch (config >> 28) {
346 			case 7:
347 			case 5:
348 			case 3:
349 				bcd_vers = 0x13;
350 				break;
351 			case 4:
352 			case 2:
353 				bcd_vers = 0x12;
354 				break;
355 			case 1:
356 				bcd_vers = 0x11;
357 				break;
358 			case 0:
359 				bcd_vers = 0x10;
360 				break;
361 			default:
362 				LOG_WARNING("Bad ETMv1 protocol %d", config >> 28);
363 				goto fail;
364 		}
365 	}
366 	etm_ctx->bcd_vers = bcd_vers;
367 	LOG_INFO("ETM v%d.%d", bcd_vers >> 4, bcd_vers & 0xf);
368 
369 	etm_reg_add(bcd_vers, jtag_info, reg_cache, arch_info,
370 		etm_basic, ARRAY_SIZE(etm_basic));
371 
372 	/* address and data comparators; counters; outputs */
373 	etm_reg_add(bcd_vers, jtag_info, reg_cache, arch_info,
374 		etm_addr_comp, 4 * (0x0f & (config >> 0)));
375 	etm_reg_add(bcd_vers, jtag_info, reg_cache, arch_info,
376 		etm_data_comp, 2 * (0x0f & (config >> 4)));
377 	etm_reg_add(bcd_vers, jtag_info, reg_cache, arch_info,
378 		etm_counters, 4 * (0x07 & (config >> 13)));
379 	etm_reg_add(bcd_vers, jtag_info, reg_cache, arch_info,
380 		etm_outputs, (0x07 & (config >> 20)));
381 
382 	/* FIFOFULL presence is optional
383 	 * REVISIT for ETMv1.2 and later, don't bother adding this
384 	 * unless ETM_SYS_CONFIG says it's also *supported* ...
385 	 */
386 	if (config & (1 << 23))
387 		etm_reg_add(bcd_vers, jtag_info, reg_cache, arch_info,
388 			etm_fifofull, ARRAY_SIZE(etm_fifofull));
389 
390 	/* sequencer is optional (for state-dependant triggering) */
391 	if (config & (1 << 16))
392 		etm_reg_add(bcd_vers, jtag_info, reg_cache, arch_info,
393 			etm_sequencer, ARRAY_SIZE(etm_sequencer));
394 
395 	/* REVISIT could realloc and likely save half the memory
396 	 * in the two chunks we allocated...
397 	 */
398 
399 	/* the ETM might have an ETB connected */
400 	if (strcmp(etm_ctx->capture_driver->name, "etb") == 0) {
401 		struct etb *etb = etm_ctx->capture_driver_priv;
402 
403 		if (!etb) {
404 			LOG_ERROR("etb selected as etm capture driver, but no ETB configured");
405 			goto fail;
406 		}
407 
408 		reg_cache->next = etb_build_reg_cache(etb);
409 
410 		etb->reg_cache = reg_cache->next;
411 	}
412 
413 	etm_ctx->reg_cache = reg_cache;
414 	return reg_cache;
415 
416 fail:
417 	free(reg_cache);
418 	free(reg_list);
419 	free(arch_info);
420 	return NULL;
421 }
422 
etm_read_reg(struct reg * reg)423 static int etm_read_reg(struct reg *reg)
424 {
425 	return etm_read_reg_w_check(reg, NULL, NULL);
426 }
427 
etm_store_reg(struct reg * reg)428 static int etm_store_reg(struct reg *reg)
429 {
430 	return etm_write_reg(reg, buf_get_u32(reg->value, 0, reg->size));
431 }
432 
etm_setup(struct target * target)433 int etm_setup(struct target *target)
434 {
435 	int retval;
436 	uint32_t etm_ctrl_value;
437 	struct arm *arm = target_to_arm(target);
438 	struct etm_context *etm_ctx = arm->etm;
439 	struct reg *etm_ctrl_reg;
440 
441 	etm_ctrl_reg = etm_reg_lookup(etm_ctx, ETM_CTRL);
442 	if (!etm_ctrl_reg)
443 		return ERROR_OK;
444 
445 	/* initialize some ETM control register settings */
446 	etm_get_reg(etm_ctrl_reg);
447 	etm_ctrl_value = buf_get_u32(etm_ctrl_reg->value, 0, 32);
448 
449 	/* clear the ETM powerdown bit (0) */
450 	etm_ctrl_value &= ~ETM_CTRL_POWERDOWN;
451 
452 	/* configure port width (21,6:4), mode (13,17:16) and
453 	 * for older modules clocking (13)
454 	 */
455 	etm_ctrl_value = (etm_ctrl_value
456 		& ~ETM_PORT_WIDTH_MASK
457 		& ~ETM_PORT_MODE_MASK
458 		& ~ETM_CTRL_DBGRQ
459 		& ~ETM_PORT_CLOCK_MASK)
460 		| etm_ctx->control;
461 
462 	buf_set_u32(etm_ctrl_reg->value, 0, 32, etm_ctrl_value);
463 	etm_store_reg(etm_ctrl_reg);
464 
465 	etm_ctx->control = etm_ctrl_value;
466 
467 	retval = jtag_execute_queue();
468 	if (retval != ERROR_OK)
469 		return retval;
470 
471 	/* REVISIT for ETMv3.0 and later, read ETM_sys_config to
472 	 * verify that those width and mode settings are OK ...
473 	 */
474 
475 	retval = etm_ctx->capture_driver->init(etm_ctx);
476 	if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
477 		LOG_ERROR("ETM capture driver initialization failed");
478 		return retval;
479 	}
480 	return ERROR_OK;
481 }
482 
etm_get_reg(struct reg * reg)483 static int etm_get_reg(struct reg *reg)
484 {
485 	int retval;
486 
487 	retval = etm_read_reg(reg);
488 	if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
489 		LOG_ERROR("BUG: error scheduling etm register read");
490 		return retval;
491 	}
492 
493 	retval = jtag_execute_queue();
494 	if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
495 		LOG_ERROR("register read failed");
496 		return retval;
497 	}
498 
499 	return ERROR_OK;
500 }
501 
etm_read_reg_w_check(struct reg * reg,uint8_t * check_value,uint8_t * check_mask)502 static int etm_read_reg_w_check(struct reg *reg,
503 	uint8_t *check_value, uint8_t *check_mask)
504 {
505 	struct etm_reg *etm_reg = reg->arch_info;
506 	assert(etm_reg);
507 	const struct etm_reg_info *r = etm_reg->reg_info;
508 	uint8_t reg_addr = r->addr & 0x7f;
509 	struct scan_field fields[3];
510 	int retval;
511 
512 	if (etm_reg->reg_info->mode == WO) {
513 		LOG_ERROR("BUG: can't read write-only register %s", r->name);
514 		return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
515 	}
516 
517 	LOG_DEBUG("%s (%u)", r->name, reg_addr);
518 
519 	retval = arm_jtag_scann(etm_reg->jtag_info, 0x6, TAP_IDLE);
520 	if (retval != ERROR_OK)
521 		return retval;
522 	retval = arm_jtag_set_instr(etm_reg->jtag_info->tap,
523 			etm_reg->jtag_info->intest_instr,
524 			NULL,
525 			TAP_IDLE);
526 	if (retval != ERROR_OK)
527 		return retval;
528 
529 	fields[0].num_bits = 32;
530 	fields[0].out_value = reg->value;
531 	fields[0].in_value = NULL;
532 	fields[0].check_value = NULL;
533 	fields[0].check_mask = NULL;
534 
535 	fields[1].num_bits = 7;
536 	uint8_t temp1 = 0;
537 	fields[1].out_value = &temp1;
538 	buf_set_u32(&temp1, 0, 7, reg_addr);
539 	fields[1].in_value = NULL;
540 	fields[1].check_value = NULL;
541 	fields[1].check_mask = NULL;
542 
543 	fields[2].num_bits = 1;
544 	uint8_t temp2 = 0;
545 	fields[2].out_value = &temp2;
546 	buf_set_u32(&temp2, 0, 1, 0);
547 	fields[2].in_value = NULL;
548 	fields[2].check_value = NULL;
549 	fields[2].check_mask = NULL;
550 
551 	jtag_add_dr_scan(etm_reg->jtag_info->tap, 3, fields, TAP_IDLE);
552 
553 	fields[0].in_value = reg->value;
554 	fields[0].check_value = check_value;
555 	fields[0].check_mask = check_mask;
556 
557 	jtag_add_dr_scan_check(etm_reg->jtag_info->tap, 3, fields, TAP_IDLE);
558 
559 	return ERROR_OK;
560 }
561 
etm_set_reg(struct reg * reg,uint32_t value)562 static int etm_set_reg(struct reg *reg, uint32_t value)
563 {
564 	int retval = etm_write_reg(reg, value);
565 	if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
566 		LOG_ERROR("BUG: error scheduling etm register write");
567 		return retval;
568 	}
569 
570 	buf_set_u32(reg->value, 0, reg->size, value);
571 	reg->valid = 1;
572 	reg->dirty = 0;
573 
574 	return ERROR_OK;
575 }
576 
etm_set_reg_w_exec(struct reg * reg,uint8_t * buf)577 static int etm_set_reg_w_exec(struct reg *reg, uint8_t *buf)
578 {
579 	int retval;
580 
581 	etm_set_reg(reg, buf_get_u32(buf, 0, reg->size));
582 
583 	retval = jtag_execute_queue();
584 	if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
585 		LOG_ERROR("register write failed");
586 		return retval;
587 	}
588 	return ERROR_OK;
589 }
590 
etm_write_reg(struct reg * reg,uint32_t value)591 static int etm_write_reg(struct reg *reg, uint32_t value)
592 {
593 	struct etm_reg *etm_reg = reg->arch_info;
594 	const struct etm_reg_info *r = etm_reg->reg_info;
595 	uint8_t reg_addr = r->addr & 0x7f;
596 	struct scan_field fields[3];
597 	int retval;
598 
599 	if (etm_reg->reg_info->mode == RO) {
600 		LOG_ERROR("BUG: can't write read--only register %s", r->name);
601 		return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
602 	}
603 
604 	LOG_DEBUG("%s (%u): 0x%8.8" PRIx32 "", r->name, reg_addr, value);
605 
606 	retval = arm_jtag_scann(etm_reg->jtag_info, 0x6, TAP_IDLE);
607 	if (retval != ERROR_OK)
608 		return retval;
609 	retval = arm_jtag_set_instr(etm_reg->jtag_info->tap,
610 			etm_reg->jtag_info->intest_instr,
611 			NULL,
612 			TAP_IDLE);
613 	if (retval != ERROR_OK)
614 		return retval;
615 
616 	fields[0].num_bits = 32;
617 	uint8_t tmp1[4];
618 	fields[0].out_value = tmp1;
619 	buf_set_u32(tmp1, 0, 32, value);
620 	fields[0].in_value = NULL;
621 
622 	fields[1].num_bits = 7;
623 	uint8_t tmp2 = 0;
624 	fields[1].out_value = &tmp2;
625 	buf_set_u32(&tmp2, 0, 7, reg_addr);
626 	fields[1].in_value = NULL;
627 
628 	fields[2].num_bits = 1;
629 	uint8_t tmp3 = 0;
630 	fields[2].out_value = &tmp3;
631 	buf_set_u32(&tmp3, 0, 1, 1);
632 	fields[2].in_value = NULL;
633 
634 	jtag_add_dr_scan(etm_reg->jtag_info->tap, 3, fields, TAP_IDLE);
635 
636 	return ERROR_OK;
637 }
638 
639 
640 /* ETM trace analysis functionality */
641 
642 static struct etm_capture_driver *etm_capture_drivers[] = {
643 	&etb_capture_driver,
644 	&etm_dummy_capture_driver,
645 #if BUILD_OOCD_TRACE == 1
646 	&oocd_trace_capture_driver,
647 #endif
648 	NULL
649 };
650 
etm_read_instruction(struct etm_context * ctx,struct arm_instruction * instruction)651 static int etm_read_instruction(struct etm_context *ctx, struct arm_instruction *instruction)
652 {
653 	int section = -1;
654 	size_t size_read;
655 	uint32_t opcode;
656 	int retval;
657 
658 	if (!ctx->image)
659 		return ERROR_TRACE_IMAGE_UNAVAILABLE;
660 
661 	/* search for the section the current instruction belongs to */
662 	for (unsigned int i = 0; i < ctx->image->num_sections; i++) {
663 		if ((ctx->image->sections[i].base_address <= ctx->current_pc) &&
664 			(ctx->image->sections[i].base_address + ctx->image->sections[i].size >
665 			ctx->current_pc)) {
666 			section = i;
667 			break;
668 		}
669 	}
670 
671 	if (section == -1) {
672 		/* current instruction couldn't be found in the image */
673 		return ERROR_TRACE_INSTRUCTION_UNAVAILABLE;
674 	}
675 
676 	if (ctx->core_state == ARM_STATE_ARM) {
677 		uint8_t buf[4];
678 		retval = image_read_section(ctx->image, section,
679 				ctx->current_pc -
680 				ctx->image->sections[section].base_address,
681 				4, buf, &size_read);
682 		if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
683 			LOG_ERROR("error while reading instruction");
684 			return ERROR_TRACE_INSTRUCTION_UNAVAILABLE;
685 		}
686 		opcode = target_buffer_get_u32(ctx->target, buf);
687 		arm_evaluate_opcode(opcode, ctx->current_pc, instruction);
688 	} else if (ctx->core_state == ARM_STATE_THUMB) {
689 		uint8_t buf[2];
690 		retval = image_read_section(ctx->image, section,
691 				ctx->current_pc -
692 				ctx->image->sections[section].base_address,
693 				2, buf, &size_read);
694 		if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
695 			LOG_ERROR("error while reading instruction");
696 			return ERROR_TRACE_INSTRUCTION_UNAVAILABLE;
697 		}
698 		opcode = target_buffer_get_u16(ctx->target, buf);
699 		thumb_evaluate_opcode(opcode, ctx->current_pc, instruction);
700 	} else if (ctx->core_state == ARM_STATE_JAZELLE) {
701 		LOG_ERROR("BUG: tracing of jazelle code not supported");
702 		return ERROR_FAIL;
703 	} else {
704 		LOG_ERROR("BUG: unknown core state encountered");
705 		return ERROR_FAIL;
706 	}
707 
708 	return ERROR_OK;
709 }
710 
etmv1_next_packet(struct etm_context * ctx,uint8_t * packet,int apo)711 static int etmv1_next_packet(struct etm_context *ctx, uint8_t *packet, int apo)
712 {
713 	while (ctx->data_index < ctx->trace_depth) {
714 		/* if the caller specified an address packet offset, skip until the
715 		 * we reach the n-th cycle marked with tracesync */
716 		if (apo > 0) {
717 			if (ctx->trace_data[ctx->data_index].flags & ETMV1_TRACESYNC_CYCLE)
718 				apo--;
719 
720 			if (apo > 0) {
721 				ctx->data_index++;
722 				ctx->data_half = 0;
723 			}
724 			continue;
725 		}
726 
727 		/* no tracedata output during a TD cycle
728 		 * or in a trigger cycle */
729 		if ((ctx->trace_data[ctx->data_index].pipestat == STAT_TD)
730 			|| (ctx->trace_data[ctx->data_index].flags & ETMV1_TRIGGER_CYCLE)) {
731 			ctx->data_index++;
732 			ctx->data_half = 0;
733 			continue;
734 		}
735 
736 		/* FIXME there are more port widths than these... */
737 		if ((ctx->control & ETM_PORT_WIDTH_MASK) == ETM_PORT_16BIT) {
738 			if (ctx->data_half == 0) {
739 				*packet = ctx->trace_data[ctx->data_index].packet & 0xff;
740 				ctx->data_half = 1;
741 			} else {
742 				*packet = (ctx->trace_data[ctx->data_index].packet & 0xff00) >> 8;
743 				ctx->data_half = 0;
744 				ctx->data_index++;
745 			}
746 		} else if ((ctx->control & ETM_PORT_WIDTH_MASK) == ETM_PORT_8BIT) {
747 			*packet = ctx->trace_data[ctx->data_index].packet & 0xff;
748 			ctx->data_index++;
749 		} else {
750 			/* on a 4-bit port, a packet will be output during two consecutive cycles */
751 			if (ctx->data_index > (ctx->trace_depth - 2))
752 				return -1;
753 
754 			*packet = ctx->trace_data[ctx->data_index].packet & 0xf;
755 			*packet |= (ctx->trace_data[ctx->data_index + 1].packet & 0xf) << 4;
756 			ctx->data_index += 2;
757 		}
758 
759 		return 0;
760 	}
761 
762 	return -1;
763 }
764 
etmv1_branch_address(struct etm_context * ctx)765 static int etmv1_branch_address(struct etm_context *ctx)
766 {
767 	int retval;
768 	uint8_t packet;
769 	int shift = 0;
770 	int apo;
771 	uint32_t i;
772 
773 	/* quit analysis if less than two cycles are left in the trace
774 	 * because we can't extract the APO */
775 	if (ctx->data_index > (ctx->trace_depth - 2))
776 		return -1;
777 
778 	/* a BE could be output during an APO cycle, skip the current
779 	 * and continue with the new one */
780 	if (ctx->trace_data[ctx->pipe_index + 1].pipestat & 0x4)
781 		return 1;
782 	if (ctx->trace_data[ctx->pipe_index + 2].pipestat & 0x4)
783 		return 2;
784 
785 	/* address packet offset encoded in the next two cycles' pipestat bits */
786 	apo = ctx->trace_data[ctx->pipe_index + 1].pipestat & 0x3;
787 	apo |= (ctx->trace_data[ctx->pipe_index + 2].pipestat & 0x3) << 2;
788 
789 	/* count number of tracesync cycles between current pipe_index and data_index
790 	 * i.e. the number of tracesyncs that data_index already passed by
791 	 * to subtract them from the APO */
792 	for (i = ctx->pipe_index; i < ctx->data_index; i++) {
793 		if (ctx->trace_data[ctx->pipe_index + 1].pipestat & ETMV1_TRACESYNC_CYCLE)
794 			apo--;
795 	}
796 
797 	/* extract up to four 7-bit packets */
798 	do {
799 		retval = etmv1_next_packet(ctx, &packet, (shift == 0) ? apo + 1 : 0);
800 		if (retval != 0)
801 			return -1;
802 		ctx->last_branch &= ~(0x7f << shift);
803 		ctx->last_branch |= (packet & 0x7f) << shift;
804 		shift += 7;
805 	} while ((packet & 0x80) && (shift < 28));
806 
807 	/* one last packet holding 4 bits of the address, plus the branch reason code */
808 	if ((shift == 28) && (packet & 0x80)) {
809 		retval = etmv1_next_packet(ctx, &packet, 0);
810 		if (retval != 0)
811 			return -1;
812 		ctx->last_branch &= 0x0fffffff;
813 		ctx->last_branch |= (packet & 0x0f) << 28;
814 		ctx->last_branch_reason = (packet & 0x70) >> 4;
815 		shift += 4;
816 	} else
817 		ctx->last_branch_reason = 0;
818 
819 	if (shift == 32)
820 		ctx->pc_ok = 1;
821 
822 	/* if a full address was output, we might have branched into Jazelle state */
823 	if ((shift == 32) && (packet & 0x80))
824 		ctx->core_state = ARM_STATE_JAZELLE;
825 	else {
826 		/* if we didn't branch into Jazelle state, the current processor state is
827 		 * encoded in bit 0 of the branch target address */
828 		if (ctx->last_branch & 0x1) {
829 			ctx->core_state = ARM_STATE_THUMB;
830 			ctx->last_branch &= ~0x1;
831 		} else {
832 			ctx->core_state = ARM_STATE_ARM;
833 			ctx->last_branch &= ~0x3;
834 		}
835 	}
836 
837 	return 0;
838 }
839 
etmv1_data(struct etm_context * ctx,int size,uint32_t * data)840 static int etmv1_data(struct etm_context *ctx, int size, uint32_t *data)
841 {
842 	int j;
843 	uint8_t buf[4];
844 	int retval;
845 
846 	for (j = 0; j < size; j++) {
847 		retval = etmv1_next_packet(ctx, &buf[j], 0);
848 		if (retval != 0)
849 			return -1;
850 	}
851 
852 	if (size == 8) {
853 		LOG_ERROR("TODO: add support for 64-bit values");
854 		return -1;
855 	} else if (size == 4)
856 		*data = target_buffer_get_u32(ctx->target, buf);
857 	else if (size == 2)
858 		*data = target_buffer_get_u16(ctx->target, buf);
859 	else if (size == 1)
860 		*data = buf[0];
861 	else
862 		return -1;
863 
864 	return 0;
865 }
866 
etmv1_analyze_trace(struct etm_context * ctx,struct command_invocation * cmd)867 static int etmv1_analyze_trace(struct etm_context *ctx, struct command_invocation *cmd)
868 {
869 	int retval;
870 	struct arm_instruction instruction;
871 
872 	/* read the trace data if it wasn't read already */
873 	if (ctx->trace_depth == 0)
874 		ctx->capture_driver->read_trace(ctx);
875 
876 	if (ctx->trace_depth == 0) {
877 		command_print(cmd, "Trace is empty.");
878 		return ERROR_OK;
879 	}
880 
881 	/* start at the beginning of the captured trace */
882 	ctx->pipe_index = 0;
883 	ctx->data_index = 0;
884 	ctx->data_half = 0;
885 
886 	/* neither the PC nor the data pointer are valid */
887 	ctx->pc_ok = 0;
888 	ctx->ptr_ok = 0;
889 
890 	while (ctx->pipe_index < ctx->trace_depth) {
891 		uint8_t pipestat = ctx->trace_data[ctx->pipe_index].pipestat;
892 		uint32_t next_pc = ctx->current_pc;
893 		uint32_t old_data_index = ctx->data_index;
894 		uint32_t old_data_half = ctx->data_half;
895 		uint32_t old_index = ctx->pipe_index;
896 		uint32_t last_instruction = ctx->last_instruction;
897 		uint32_t cycles = 0;
898 		int current_pc_ok = ctx->pc_ok;
899 
900 		if (ctx->trace_data[ctx->pipe_index].flags & ETMV1_TRIGGER_CYCLE)
901 			command_print(cmd, "--- trigger ---");
902 
903 		/* instructions execute in IE/D or BE/D cycles */
904 		if ((pipestat == STAT_IE) || (pipestat == STAT_ID))
905 			ctx->last_instruction = ctx->pipe_index;
906 
907 		/* if we don't have a valid pc skip until we reach an indirect branch */
908 		if ((!ctx->pc_ok) && (pipestat != STAT_BE)) {
909 			ctx->pipe_index++;
910 			continue;
911 		}
912 
913 		/* any indirect branch could have interrupted instruction flow
914 		 * - the branch reason code could indicate a trace discontinuity
915 		 * - a branch to the exception vectors indicates an exception
916 		 */
917 		if ((pipestat == STAT_BE) || (pipestat == STAT_BD)) {
918 			/* backup current data index, to be able to consume the branch address
919 			 * before examining data address and values
920 			 */
921 			old_data_index = ctx->data_index;
922 			old_data_half = ctx->data_half;
923 
924 			ctx->last_instruction = ctx->pipe_index;
925 
926 			retval = etmv1_branch_address(ctx);
927 			if (retval != 0) {
928 				/* negative return value from etmv1_branch_address means we ran out of packets,
929 				 * quit analysing the trace */
930 				if (retval < 0)
931 					break;
932 
933 				/* a positive return values means the current branch was abandoned,
934 				 * and a new branch was encountered in cycle ctx->pipe_index + retval;
935 				 */
936 				LOG_WARNING(
937 					"abandoned branch encountered, correctness of analysis uncertain");
938 				ctx->pipe_index += retval;
939 				continue;
940 			}
941 
942 			/* skip over APO cycles */
943 			ctx->pipe_index += 2;
944 
945 			switch (ctx->last_branch_reason) {
946 				case 0x0:	/* normal PC change */
947 					next_pc = ctx->last_branch;
948 					break;
949 				case 0x1:	/* tracing enabled */
950 					command_print(cmd,
951 						"--- tracing enabled at 0x%8.8" PRIx32 " ---",
952 						ctx->last_branch);
953 					ctx->current_pc = ctx->last_branch;
954 					ctx->pipe_index++;
955 					continue;
956 					break;
957 				case 0x2:	/* trace restarted after FIFO overflow */
958 					command_print(cmd,
959 						"--- trace restarted after FIFO overflow at 0x%8.8" PRIx32 " ---",
960 						ctx->last_branch);
961 					ctx->current_pc = ctx->last_branch;
962 					ctx->pipe_index++;
963 					continue;
964 					break;
965 				case 0x3:	/* exit from debug state */
966 					command_print(cmd,
967 						"--- exit from debug state at 0x%8.8" PRIx32 " ---",
968 						ctx->last_branch);
969 					ctx->current_pc = ctx->last_branch;
970 					ctx->pipe_index++;
971 					continue;
972 					break;
973 				case 0x4:	/* periodic synchronization point */
974 					next_pc = ctx->last_branch;
975 					/* if we had no valid PC prior to this synchronization point,
976 					 * we have to move on with the next trace cycle
977 					 */
978 					if (!current_pc_ok) {
979 						command_print(cmd,
980 							"--- periodic synchronization point at 0x%8.8" PRIx32 " ---",
981 							next_pc);
982 						ctx->current_pc = next_pc;
983 						ctx->pipe_index++;
984 						continue;
985 					}
986 					break;
987 				default:	/* reserved */
988 					LOG_ERROR(
989 						"BUG: branch reason code 0x%" PRIx32 " is reserved",
990 						ctx->last_branch_reason);
991 					return ERROR_FAIL;
992 			}
993 
994 			/* if we got here the branch was a normal PC change
995 			 * (or a periodic synchronization point, which means the same for that matter)
996 			 * if we didn't acquire a complete PC continue with the next cycle
997 			 */
998 			if (!ctx->pc_ok)
999 				continue;
1000 
1001 			/* indirect branch to the exception vector means an exception occurred */
1002 			if ((ctx->last_branch <= 0x20)
1003 				|| ((ctx->last_branch >= 0xffff0000) &&
1004 				(ctx->last_branch <= 0xffff0020))) {
1005 				if ((ctx->last_branch & 0xff) == 0x10)
1006 					command_print(cmd, "data abort");
1007 				else {
1008 					command_print(cmd,
1009 						"exception vector 0x%2.2" PRIx32 "",
1010 						ctx->last_branch);
1011 					ctx->current_pc = ctx->last_branch;
1012 					ctx->pipe_index++;
1013 					continue;
1014 				}
1015 			}
1016 		}
1017 
1018 		/* an instruction was executed (or not, depending on the condition flags)
1019 		 * retrieve it from the image for displaying */
1020 		if (ctx->pc_ok && (pipestat != STAT_WT) && (pipestat != STAT_TD) &&
1021 			!(((pipestat == STAT_BE) || (pipestat == STAT_BD)) &&
1022 			((ctx->last_branch_reason != 0x0) && (ctx->last_branch_reason != 0x4)))) {
1023 			retval = etm_read_instruction(ctx, &instruction);
1024 			if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
1025 				/* can't continue tracing with no image available */
1026 				if (retval == ERROR_TRACE_IMAGE_UNAVAILABLE)
1027 					return retval;
1028 				else if (retval == ERROR_TRACE_INSTRUCTION_UNAVAILABLE) {
1029 					/* TODO: handle incomplete images
1030 					 * for now we just quit the analysis*/
1031 					return retval;
1032 				}
1033 			}
1034 
1035 			cycles = old_index - last_instruction;
1036 		}
1037 
1038 		if ((pipestat == STAT_ID) || (pipestat == STAT_BD)) {
1039 			uint32_t new_data_index = ctx->data_index;
1040 			uint32_t new_data_half = ctx->data_half;
1041 
1042 			/* in case of a branch with data, the branch target address was consumed before
1043 			 * we temporarily go back to the saved data index */
1044 			if (pipestat == STAT_BD) {
1045 				ctx->data_index = old_data_index;
1046 				ctx->data_half = old_data_half;
1047 			}
1048 
1049 			if (ctx->control & ETM_CTRL_TRACE_ADDR) {
1050 				uint8_t packet;
1051 				int shift = 0;
1052 
1053 				do {
1054 					retval = etmv1_next_packet(ctx, &packet, 0);
1055 					if (retval != 0)
1056 						return ERROR_ETM_ANALYSIS_FAILED;
1057 					ctx->last_ptr &= ~(0x7f << shift);
1058 					ctx->last_ptr |= (packet & 0x7f) << shift;
1059 					shift += 7;
1060 				} while ((packet & 0x80) && (shift < 32));
1061 
1062 				if (shift >= 32)
1063 					ctx->ptr_ok = 1;
1064 
1065 				if (ctx->ptr_ok)
1066 					command_print(cmd,
1067 						"address: 0x%8.8" PRIx32 "",
1068 						ctx->last_ptr);
1069 			}
1070 
1071 			if (ctx->control & ETM_CTRL_TRACE_DATA) {
1072 				if ((instruction.type == ARM_LDM) ||
1073 					(instruction.type == ARM_STM)) {
1074 					int i;
1075 					for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
1076 						if (instruction.info.load_store_multiple.register_list
1077 							& (1 << i)) {
1078 							uint32_t data;
1079 							if (etmv1_data(ctx, 4, &data) != 0)
1080 								return ERROR_ETM_ANALYSIS_FAILED;
1081 							command_print(cmd,
1082 								"data: 0x%8.8" PRIx32 "",
1083 								data);
1084 						}
1085 					}
1086 				} else if ((instruction.type >= ARM_LDR) &&
1087 					(instruction.type <= ARM_STRH)) {
1088 					uint32_t data;
1089 					if (etmv1_data(ctx, arm_access_size(&instruction),
1090 						&data) != 0)
1091 						return ERROR_ETM_ANALYSIS_FAILED;
1092 					command_print(cmd, "data: 0x%8.8" PRIx32 "", data);
1093 				}
1094 			}
1095 
1096 			/* restore data index after consuming BD address and data */
1097 			if (pipestat == STAT_BD) {
1098 				ctx->data_index = new_data_index;
1099 				ctx->data_half = new_data_half;
1100 			}
1101 		}
1102 
1103 		/* adjust PC */
1104 		if ((pipestat == STAT_IE) || (pipestat == STAT_ID)) {
1105 			if (((instruction.type == ARM_B) ||
1106 				(instruction.type == ARM_BL) ||
1107 				(instruction.type == ARM_BLX)) &&
1108 				(instruction.info.b_bl_bx_blx.target_address != 0xffffffff))
1109 				next_pc = instruction.info.b_bl_bx_blx.target_address;
1110 			else
1111 				next_pc += (ctx->core_state == ARM_STATE_ARM) ? 4 : 2;
1112 		} else if (pipestat == STAT_IN)
1113 			next_pc += (ctx->core_state == ARM_STATE_ARM) ? 4 : 2;
1114 
1115 		if ((pipestat != STAT_TD) && (pipestat != STAT_WT)) {
1116 			char cycles_text[32] = "";
1117 
1118 			/* if the trace was captured with cycle accurate tracing enabled,
1119 			 * output the number of cycles since the last executed instruction
1120 			 */
1121 			if (ctx->control & ETM_CTRL_CYCLE_ACCURATE) {
1122 				snprintf(cycles_text, 32, " (%i %s)",
1123 					(int)cycles,
1124 					(cycles == 1) ? "cycle" : "cycles");
1125 			}
1126 
1127 			command_print(cmd, "%s%s%s",
1128 				instruction.text,
1129 				(pipestat == STAT_IN) ? " (not executed)" : "",
1130 				cycles_text);
1131 
1132 			ctx->current_pc = next_pc;
1133 
1134 			/* packets for an instruction don't start on or before the preceding
1135 			 * functional pipestat (i.e. other than WT or TD)
1136 			 */
1137 			if (ctx->data_index <= ctx->pipe_index) {
1138 				ctx->data_index = ctx->pipe_index + 1;
1139 				ctx->data_half = 0;
1140 			}
1141 		}
1142 
1143 		ctx->pipe_index += 1;
1144 	}
1145 
1146 	return ERROR_OK;
1147 }
1148 
COMMAND_HELPER(handle_etm_tracemode_command_update,uint32_t * mode)1149 static COMMAND_HELPER(handle_etm_tracemode_command_update,
1150 	uint32_t *mode)
1151 {
1152 	uint32_t tracemode;
1153 
1154 	/* what parts of data access are traced? */
1155 	if (strcmp(CMD_ARGV[0], "none") == 0)
1156 		tracemode = 0;
1157 	else if (strcmp(CMD_ARGV[0], "data") == 0)
1158 		tracemode = ETM_CTRL_TRACE_DATA;
1159 	else if (strcmp(CMD_ARGV[0], "address") == 0)
1160 		tracemode = ETM_CTRL_TRACE_ADDR;
1161 	else if (strcmp(CMD_ARGV[0], "all") == 0)
1162 		tracemode = ETM_CTRL_TRACE_DATA | ETM_CTRL_TRACE_ADDR;
1163 	else {
1164 		command_print(CMD, "invalid option '%s'", CMD_ARGV[0]);
1165 		return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
1166 	}
1167 
1168 	uint8_t context_id;
1169 	COMMAND_PARSE_NUMBER(u8, CMD_ARGV[1], context_id);
1170 	switch (context_id) {
1171 		case 0:
1172 			tracemode |= ETM_CTRL_CONTEXTID_NONE;
1173 			break;
1174 		case 8:
1175 			tracemode |= ETM_CTRL_CONTEXTID_8;
1176 			break;
1177 		case 16:
1178 			tracemode |= ETM_CTRL_CONTEXTID_16;
1179 			break;
1180 		case 32:
1181 			tracemode |= ETM_CTRL_CONTEXTID_32;
1182 			break;
1183 		default:
1184 			command_print(CMD, "invalid option '%s'", CMD_ARGV[1]);
1185 			return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
1186 	}
1187 
1188 	bool etmv1_cycle_accurate;
1189 	COMMAND_PARSE_ENABLE(CMD_ARGV[2], etmv1_cycle_accurate);
1190 	if (etmv1_cycle_accurate)
1191 		tracemode |= ETM_CTRL_CYCLE_ACCURATE;
1192 
1193 	bool etmv1_branch_output;
1194 	COMMAND_PARSE_ENABLE(CMD_ARGV[3], etmv1_branch_output);
1195 	if (etmv1_branch_output)
1196 		tracemode |= ETM_CTRL_BRANCH_OUTPUT;
1197 
1198 	/* IGNORED:
1199 	 *  - CPRT tracing (coprocessor register transfers)
1200 	 *  - debug request (causes debug entry on trigger)
1201 	 *  - stall on FIFOFULL (preventing tracedata loss)
1202 	 */
1203 	*mode = tracemode;
1204 
1205 	return ERROR_OK;
1206 }
1207 
COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_etm_tracemode_command)1208 COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_etm_tracemode_command)
1209 {
1210 	struct target *target = get_current_target(CMD_CTX);
1211 	struct arm *arm = target_to_arm(target);
1212 	struct etm_context *etm;
1213 
1214 	if (!is_arm(arm)) {
1215 		command_print(CMD, "ETM: current target isn't an ARM");
1216 		return ERROR_FAIL;
1217 	}
1218 
1219 	etm = arm->etm;
1220 	if (!etm) {
1221 		command_print(CMD, "current target doesn't have an ETM configured");
1222 		return ERROR_FAIL;
1223 	}
1224 
1225 	uint32_t tracemode = etm->control;
1226 
1227 	switch (CMD_ARGC) {
1228 		case 0:
1229 			break;
1230 		case 4:
1231 			CALL_COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_etm_tracemode_command_update,
1232 				&tracemode);
1233 			break;
1234 		default:
1235 			return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
1236 	}
1237 
1238 	/**
1239 	 * todo: fail if parameters were invalid for this hardware,
1240 	 * or couldn't be written; display actual hardware state...
1241 	 */
1242 
1243 	command_print(CMD, "current tracemode configuration:");
1244 
1245 	switch (tracemode & ETM_CTRL_TRACE_MASK) {
1246 		default:
1247 			command_print(CMD, "data tracing: none");
1248 			break;
1249 		case ETM_CTRL_TRACE_DATA:
1250 			command_print(CMD, "data tracing: data only");
1251 			break;
1252 		case ETM_CTRL_TRACE_ADDR:
1253 			command_print(CMD, "data tracing: address only");
1254 			break;
1255 		case ETM_CTRL_TRACE_DATA | ETM_CTRL_TRACE_ADDR:
1256 			command_print(CMD, "data tracing: address and data");
1257 			break;
1258 	}
1259 
1260 	switch (tracemode & ETM_CTRL_CONTEXTID_MASK) {
1261 		case ETM_CTRL_CONTEXTID_NONE:
1262 			command_print(CMD, "contextid tracing: none");
1263 			break;
1264 		case ETM_CTRL_CONTEXTID_8:
1265 			command_print(CMD, "contextid tracing: 8 bit");
1266 			break;
1267 		case ETM_CTRL_CONTEXTID_16:
1268 			command_print(CMD, "contextid tracing: 16 bit");
1269 			break;
1270 		case ETM_CTRL_CONTEXTID_32:
1271 			command_print(CMD, "contextid tracing: 32 bit");
1272 			break;
1273 	}
1274 
1275 	if (tracemode & ETM_CTRL_CYCLE_ACCURATE)
1276 		command_print(CMD, "cycle-accurate tracing enabled");
1277 	else
1278 		command_print(CMD, "cycle-accurate tracing disabled");
1279 
1280 	if (tracemode & ETM_CTRL_BRANCH_OUTPUT)
1281 		command_print(CMD, "full branch address output enabled");
1282 	else
1283 		command_print(CMD, "full branch address output disabled");
1284 
1285 #define TRACEMODE_MASK ( \
1286 		ETM_CTRL_CONTEXTID_MASK	\
1287 		| ETM_CTRL_BRANCH_OUTPUT \
1288 		| ETM_CTRL_CYCLE_ACCURATE \
1289 		| ETM_CTRL_TRACE_MASK \
1290 		)
1291 
1292 	/* only update ETM_CTRL register if tracemode changed */
1293 	if ((etm->control & TRACEMODE_MASK) != tracemode) {
1294 		struct reg *etm_ctrl_reg;
1295 
1296 		etm_ctrl_reg = etm_reg_lookup(etm, ETM_CTRL);
1297 		if (!etm_ctrl_reg)
1298 			return ERROR_FAIL;
1299 
1300 		etm->control &= ~TRACEMODE_MASK;
1301 		etm->control |= tracemode & TRACEMODE_MASK;
1302 
1303 		buf_set_u32(etm_ctrl_reg->value, 0, 32, etm->control);
1304 		etm_store_reg(etm_ctrl_reg);
1305 
1306 		/* invalidate old trace data */
1307 		etm->capture_status = TRACE_IDLE;
1308 		if (etm->trace_depth > 0) {
1309 			free(etm->trace_data);
1310 			etm->trace_data = NULL;
1311 		}
1312 		etm->trace_depth = 0;
1313 	}
1314 
1315 #undef TRACEMODE_MASK
1316 
1317 	return ERROR_OK;
1318 }
1319 
COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_etm_config_command)1320 COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_etm_config_command)
1321 {
1322 	struct target *target;
1323 	struct arm *arm;
1324 	uint32_t portmode = 0x0;
1325 	struct etm_context *etm_ctx;
1326 	int i;
1327 
1328 	if (CMD_ARGC != 5)
1329 		return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
1330 
1331 	target = get_target(CMD_ARGV[0]);
1332 	if (!target) {
1333 		LOG_ERROR("target '%s' not defined", CMD_ARGV[0]);
1334 		return ERROR_FAIL;
1335 	}
1336 
1337 	arm = target_to_arm(target);
1338 	if (!is_arm(arm)) {
1339 		command_print(CMD, "target '%s' is '%s'; not an ARM",
1340 			target_name(target),
1341 			target_type_name(target));
1342 		return ERROR_FAIL;
1343 	}
1344 
1345 	/* FIXME for ETMv3.0 and above -- and we don't yet know what ETM
1346 	 * version we'll be using!! -- so we can't know how to validate
1347 	 * params yet.  "etm config" should likely be *AFTER* hookup...
1348 	 *
1349 	 *  - Many more widths might be supported ... and we can easily
1350 	 *    check whether our setting "took".
1351 	 *
1352 	 *  - The "clock" and "mode" bits are interpreted differently.
1353 	 *    See ARM IHI 0014O table 2-17 for the old behaviour, and
1354 	 *    table 2-18 for the new.  With ETB it's best to specify
1355 	 *    "normal full" ...
1356 	 */
1357 	uint8_t port_width;
1358 	COMMAND_PARSE_NUMBER(u8, CMD_ARGV[1], port_width);
1359 	switch (port_width) {
1360 		/* before ETMv3.0 */
1361 		case 4:
1362 			portmode |= ETM_PORT_4BIT;
1363 			break;
1364 		case 8:
1365 			portmode |= ETM_PORT_8BIT;
1366 			break;
1367 		case 16:
1368 			portmode |= ETM_PORT_16BIT;
1369 			break;
1370 		/* ETMv3.0 and later*/
1371 		case 24:
1372 			portmode |= ETM_PORT_24BIT;
1373 			break;
1374 		case 32:
1375 			portmode |= ETM_PORT_32BIT;
1376 			break;
1377 		case 48:
1378 			portmode |= ETM_PORT_48BIT;
1379 			break;
1380 		case 64:
1381 			portmode |= ETM_PORT_64BIT;
1382 			break;
1383 		case 1:
1384 			portmode |= ETM_PORT_1BIT;
1385 			break;
1386 		case 2:
1387 			portmode |= ETM_PORT_2BIT;
1388 			break;
1389 		default:
1390 			command_print(CMD,
1391 				"unsupported ETM port width '%s'", CMD_ARGV[1]);
1392 			return ERROR_FAIL;
1393 	}
1394 
1395 	if (strcmp("normal", CMD_ARGV[2]) == 0)
1396 		portmode |= ETM_PORT_NORMAL;
1397 	else if (strcmp("multiplexed", CMD_ARGV[2]) == 0)
1398 		portmode |= ETM_PORT_MUXED;
1399 	else if (strcmp("demultiplexed", CMD_ARGV[2]) == 0)
1400 		portmode |= ETM_PORT_DEMUXED;
1401 	else {
1402 		command_print(CMD,
1403 			"unsupported ETM port mode '%s', must be 'normal', 'multiplexed' or 'demultiplexed'",
1404 			CMD_ARGV[2]);
1405 		return ERROR_FAIL;
1406 	}
1407 
1408 	if (strcmp("half", CMD_ARGV[3]) == 0)
1409 		portmode |= ETM_PORT_HALF_CLOCK;
1410 	else if (strcmp("full", CMD_ARGV[3]) == 0)
1411 		portmode |= ETM_PORT_FULL_CLOCK;
1412 	else {
1413 		command_print(CMD,
1414 			"unsupported ETM port clocking '%s', must be 'full' or 'half'",
1415 			CMD_ARGV[3]);
1416 		return ERROR_FAIL;
1417 	}
1418 
1419 	etm_ctx = calloc(1, sizeof(struct etm_context));
1420 	if (!etm_ctx) {
1421 		LOG_DEBUG("out of memory");
1422 		return ERROR_FAIL;
1423 	}
1424 
1425 	for (i = 0; etm_capture_drivers[i]; i++) {
1426 		if (strcmp(CMD_ARGV[4], etm_capture_drivers[i]->name) == 0) {
1427 			int retval = register_commands(CMD_CTX, NULL,
1428 					etm_capture_drivers[i]->commands);
1429 			if (ERROR_OK != retval) {
1430 				free(etm_ctx);
1431 				return retval;
1432 			}
1433 
1434 			etm_ctx->capture_driver = etm_capture_drivers[i];
1435 
1436 			break;
1437 		}
1438 	}
1439 
1440 	if (!etm_capture_drivers[i]) {
1441 		/* no supported capture driver found, don't register an ETM */
1442 		free(etm_ctx);
1443 		LOG_ERROR("trace capture driver '%s' not found", CMD_ARGV[4]);
1444 		return ERROR_FAIL;
1445 	}
1446 
1447 	etm_ctx->target = target;
1448 	etm_ctx->trace_data = NULL;
1449 	etm_ctx->control = portmode;
1450 	etm_ctx->core_state = ARM_STATE_ARM;
1451 
1452 	arm->etm = etm_ctx;
1453 
1454 	return etm_register_user_commands(CMD_CTX);
1455 }
1456 
COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_etm_info_command)1457 COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_etm_info_command)
1458 {
1459 	struct target *target;
1460 	struct arm *arm;
1461 	struct etm_context *etm;
1462 	struct reg *etm_sys_config_reg;
1463 	int max_port_size;
1464 	uint32_t config;
1465 
1466 	target = get_current_target(CMD_CTX);
1467 	arm = target_to_arm(target);
1468 	if (!is_arm(arm)) {
1469 		command_print(CMD, "ETM: current target isn't an ARM");
1470 		return ERROR_FAIL;
1471 	}
1472 
1473 	etm = arm->etm;
1474 	if (!etm) {
1475 		command_print(CMD, "current target doesn't have an ETM configured");
1476 		return ERROR_FAIL;
1477 	}
1478 
1479 	command_print(CMD, "ETM v%d.%d",
1480 		etm->bcd_vers >> 4, etm->bcd_vers & 0xf);
1481 	command_print(CMD, "pairs of address comparators: %i",
1482 		(int) (etm->config >> 0) & 0x0f);
1483 	command_print(CMD, "data comparators: %i",
1484 		(int) (etm->config >> 4) & 0x0f);
1485 	command_print(CMD, "memory map decoders: %i",
1486 		(int) (etm->config >> 8) & 0x1f);
1487 	command_print(CMD, "number of counters: %i",
1488 		(int) (etm->config >> 13) & 0x07);
1489 	command_print(CMD, "sequencer %spresent",
1490 		(int) (etm->config & (1 << 16)) ? "" : "not ");
1491 	command_print(CMD, "number of ext. inputs: %i",
1492 		(int) (etm->config >> 17) & 0x07);
1493 	command_print(CMD, "number of ext. outputs: %i",
1494 		(int) (etm->config >> 20) & 0x07);
1495 	command_print(CMD, "FIFO full %spresent",
1496 		(int) (etm->config & (1 << 23)) ? "" : "not ");
1497 	if (etm->bcd_vers < 0x20)
1498 		command_print(CMD, "protocol version: %i",
1499 			(int) (etm->config >> 28) & 0x07);
1500 	else {
1501 		command_print(CMD,
1502 			"coprocessor and memory access %ssupported",
1503 			(etm->config & (1 << 26)) ? "" : "not ");
1504 		command_print(CMD, "trace start/stop %spresent",
1505 			(etm->config & (1 << 26)) ? "" : "not ");
1506 		command_print(CMD, "number of context comparators: %i",
1507 			(int) (etm->config >> 24) & 0x03);
1508 	}
1509 
1510 	/* SYS_CONFIG isn't present before ETMv1.2 */
1511 	etm_sys_config_reg = etm_reg_lookup(etm, ETM_SYS_CONFIG);
1512 	if (!etm_sys_config_reg)
1513 		return ERROR_OK;
1514 
1515 	etm_get_reg(etm_sys_config_reg);
1516 	config = buf_get_u32(etm_sys_config_reg->value, 0, 32);
1517 
1518 	LOG_DEBUG("ETM SYS CONFIG %08x", (unsigned) config);
1519 
1520 	max_port_size = config & 0x7;
1521 	if (etm->bcd_vers >= 0x30)
1522 		max_port_size |= (config >> 6) & 0x08;
1523 	switch (max_port_size) {
1524 		/* before ETMv3.0 */
1525 		case 0:
1526 			max_port_size = 4;
1527 			break;
1528 		case 1:
1529 			max_port_size = 8;
1530 			break;
1531 		case 2:
1532 			max_port_size = 16;
1533 			break;
1534 		/* ETMv3.0 and later*/
1535 		case 3:
1536 			max_port_size = 24;
1537 			break;
1538 		case 4:
1539 			max_port_size = 32;
1540 			break;
1541 		case 5:
1542 			max_port_size = 48;
1543 			break;
1544 		case 6:
1545 			max_port_size = 64;
1546 			break;
1547 		case 8:
1548 			max_port_size = 1;
1549 			break;
1550 		case 9:
1551 			max_port_size = 2;
1552 			break;
1553 		default:
1554 			LOG_ERROR("Illegal max_port_size");
1555 			return ERROR_FAIL;
1556 	}
1557 	command_print(CMD, "max. port size: %i", max_port_size);
1558 
1559 	if (etm->bcd_vers < 0x30) {
1560 		command_print(CMD, "half-rate clocking %ssupported",
1561 			(config & (1 << 3)) ? "" : "not ");
1562 		command_print(CMD, "full-rate clocking %ssupported",
1563 			(config & (1 << 4)) ? "" : "not ");
1564 		command_print(CMD, "normal trace format %ssupported",
1565 			(config & (1 << 5)) ? "" : "not ");
1566 		command_print(CMD, "multiplex trace format %ssupported",
1567 			(config & (1 << 6)) ? "" : "not ");
1568 		command_print(CMD, "demultiplex trace format %ssupported",
1569 			(config & (1 << 7)) ? "" : "not ");
1570 	} else {
1571 		/* REVISIT show which size and format are selected ... */
1572 		command_print(CMD, "current port size %ssupported",
1573 			(config & (1 << 10)) ? "" : "not ");
1574 		command_print(CMD, "current trace format %ssupported",
1575 			(config & (1 << 11)) ? "" : "not ");
1576 	}
1577 	if (etm->bcd_vers >= 0x21)
1578 		command_print(CMD, "fetch comparisons %ssupported",
1579 			(config & (1 << 17)) ? "not " : "");
1580 	command_print(CMD, "FIFO full %ssupported",
1581 		(config & (1 << 8)) ? "" : "not ");
1582 
1583 	return ERROR_OK;
1584 }
1585 
COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_etm_status_command)1586 COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_etm_status_command)
1587 {
1588 	struct target *target;
1589 	struct arm *arm;
1590 	struct etm_context *etm;
1591 	trace_status_t trace_status;
1592 
1593 	target = get_current_target(CMD_CTX);
1594 	arm = target_to_arm(target);
1595 	if (!is_arm(arm)) {
1596 		command_print(CMD, "ETM: current target isn't an ARM");
1597 		return ERROR_FAIL;
1598 	}
1599 
1600 	etm = arm->etm;
1601 	if (!etm) {
1602 		command_print(CMD, "current target doesn't have an ETM configured");
1603 		return ERROR_FAIL;
1604 	}
1605 
1606 	/* ETM status */
1607 	if (etm->bcd_vers >= 0x11) {
1608 		struct reg *reg;
1609 
1610 		reg = etm_reg_lookup(etm, ETM_STATUS);
1611 		if (!reg)
1612 			return ERROR_FAIL;
1613 		if (etm_get_reg(reg) == ERROR_OK) {
1614 			unsigned s = buf_get_u32(reg->value, 0, reg->size);
1615 
1616 			command_print(CMD, "etm: %s%s%s%s",
1617 				/* bit(1) == progbit */
1618 				(etm->bcd_vers >= 0x12)
1619 				? ((s & (1 << 1))
1620 				? "disabled" : "enabled")
1621 				: "?",
1622 				((s & (1 << 3)) && etm->bcd_vers >= 0x31)
1623 				? " triggered" : "",
1624 				((s & (1 << 2)) && etm->bcd_vers >= 0x12)
1625 				? " start/stop" : "",
1626 				((s & (1 << 0)) && etm->bcd_vers >= 0x11)
1627 				? " untraced-overflow" : "");
1628 		}	/* else ignore and try showing trace port status */
1629 	}
1630 
1631 	/* Trace Port Driver status */
1632 	trace_status = etm->capture_driver->status(etm);
1633 	if (trace_status == TRACE_IDLE)
1634 		command_print(CMD, "%s: idle", etm->capture_driver->name);
1635 	else {
1636 		static char *completed = " completed";
1637 		static char *running = " is running";
1638 		static char *overflowed = ", overflowed";
1639 		static char *triggered = ", triggered";
1640 
1641 		command_print(CMD, "%s: trace collection%s%s%s",
1642 			etm->capture_driver->name,
1643 			(trace_status & TRACE_RUNNING) ? running : completed,
1644 			(trace_status & TRACE_OVERFLOWED) ? overflowed : "",
1645 			(trace_status & TRACE_TRIGGERED) ? triggered : "");
1646 
1647 		if (etm->trace_depth > 0) {
1648 			command_print(CMD, "%i frames of trace data read",
1649 				(int)(etm->trace_depth));
1650 		}
1651 	}
1652 
1653 	return ERROR_OK;
1654 }
1655 
COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_etm_image_command)1656 COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_etm_image_command)
1657 {
1658 	struct target *target;
1659 	struct arm *arm;
1660 	struct etm_context *etm_ctx;
1661 
1662 	if (CMD_ARGC < 1)
1663 		return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
1664 
1665 	target = get_current_target(CMD_CTX);
1666 	arm = target_to_arm(target);
1667 	if (!is_arm(arm)) {
1668 		command_print(CMD, "ETM: current target isn't an ARM");
1669 		return ERROR_FAIL;
1670 	}
1671 
1672 	etm_ctx = arm->etm;
1673 	if (!etm_ctx) {
1674 		command_print(CMD, "current target doesn't have an ETM configured");
1675 		return ERROR_FAIL;
1676 	}
1677 
1678 	if (etm_ctx->image) {
1679 		image_close(etm_ctx->image);
1680 		free(etm_ctx->image);
1681 		command_print(CMD, "previously loaded image found and closed");
1682 	}
1683 
1684 	etm_ctx->image = malloc(sizeof(struct image));
1685 	etm_ctx->image->base_address_set = false;
1686 	etm_ctx->image->start_address_set = false;
1687 
1688 	/* a base address isn't always necessary, default to 0x0 (i.e. don't relocate) */
1689 	if (CMD_ARGC >= 2) {
1690 		etm_ctx->image->base_address_set = true;
1691 		COMMAND_PARSE_NUMBER(llong, CMD_ARGV[1], etm_ctx->image->base_address);
1692 	} else
1693 		etm_ctx->image->base_address_set = false;
1694 
1695 	if (image_open(etm_ctx->image, CMD_ARGV[0],
1696 		(CMD_ARGC >= 3) ? CMD_ARGV[2] : NULL) != ERROR_OK) {
1697 		free(etm_ctx->image);
1698 		etm_ctx->image = NULL;
1699 		return ERROR_FAIL;
1700 	}
1701 
1702 	return ERROR_OK;
1703 }
1704 
COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_etm_dump_command)1705 COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_etm_dump_command)
1706 {
1707 	struct fileio *file;
1708 	struct target *target;
1709 	struct arm *arm;
1710 	struct etm_context *etm_ctx;
1711 	uint32_t i;
1712 
1713 	if (CMD_ARGC != 1)
1714 		return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
1715 
1716 	target = get_current_target(CMD_CTX);
1717 	arm = target_to_arm(target);
1718 	if (!is_arm(arm)) {
1719 		command_print(CMD, "ETM: current target isn't an ARM");
1720 		return ERROR_FAIL;
1721 	}
1722 
1723 	etm_ctx = arm->etm;
1724 	if (!etm_ctx) {
1725 		command_print(CMD, "current target doesn't have an ETM configured");
1726 		return ERROR_FAIL;
1727 	}
1728 
1729 	if (etm_ctx->capture_driver->status == TRACE_IDLE) {
1730 		command_print(CMD, "trace capture wasn't enabled, no trace data captured");
1731 		return ERROR_OK;
1732 	}
1733 
1734 	if (etm_ctx->capture_driver->status(etm_ctx) & TRACE_RUNNING) {
1735 		/* TODO: if on-the-fly capture is to be supported, this needs to be changed */
1736 		command_print(CMD, "trace capture not completed");
1737 		return ERROR_FAIL;
1738 	}
1739 
1740 	/* read the trace data if it wasn't read already */
1741 	if (etm_ctx->trace_depth == 0)
1742 		etm_ctx->capture_driver->read_trace(etm_ctx);
1743 
1744 	if (fileio_open(&file, CMD_ARGV[0], FILEIO_WRITE, FILEIO_BINARY) != ERROR_OK)
1745 		return ERROR_FAIL;
1746 
1747 	fileio_write_u32(file, etm_ctx->capture_status);
1748 	fileio_write_u32(file, etm_ctx->control);
1749 	fileio_write_u32(file, etm_ctx->trace_depth);
1750 
1751 	for (i = 0; i < etm_ctx->trace_depth; i++) {
1752 		fileio_write_u32(file, etm_ctx->trace_data[i].pipestat);
1753 		fileio_write_u32(file, etm_ctx->trace_data[i].packet);
1754 		fileio_write_u32(file, etm_ctx->trace_data[i].flags);
1755 	}
1756 
1757 	fileio_close(file);
1758 
1759 	return ERROR_OK;
1760 }
1761 
COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_etm_load_command)1762 COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_etm_load_command)
1763 {
1764 	struct fileio *file;
1765 	struct target *target;
1766 	struct arm *arm;
1767 	struct etm_context *etm_ctx;
1768 	uint32_t i;
1769 
1770 	if (CMD_ARGC != 1)
1771 		return ERROR_COMMAND_SYNTAX_ERROR;
1772 
1773 	target = get_current_target(CMD_CTX);
1774 	arm = target_to_arm(target);
1775 	if (!is_arm(arm)) {
1776 		command_print(CMD, "ETM: current target isn't an ARM");
1777 		return ERROR_FAIL;
1778 	}
1779 
1780 	etm_ctx = arm->etm;
1781 	if (!etm_ctx) {
1782 		command_print(CMD, "current target doesn't have an ETM configured");
1783 		return ERROR_FAIL;
1784 	}
1785 
1786 	if (etm_ctx->capture_driver->status(etm_ctx) & TRACE_RUNNING) {
1787 		command_print(CMD, "trace capture running, stop first");
1788 		return ERROR_FAIL;
1789 	}
1790 
1791 	if (fileio_open(&file, CMD_ARGV[0], FILEIO_READ, FILEIO_BINARY) != ERROR_OK)
1792 		return ERROR_FAIL;
1793 
1794 	size_t filesize;
1795 	int retval = fileio_size(file, &filesize);
1796 	if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
1797 		fileio_close(file);
1798 		return retval;
1799 	}
1800 
1801 	if (filesize % 4) {
1802 		command_print(CMD, "size isn't a multiple of 4, no valid trace data");
1803 		fileio_close(file);
1804 		return ERROR_FAIL;
1805 	}
1806 
1807 	if (etm_ctx->trace_depth > 0) {
1808 		free(etm_ctx->trace_data);
1809 		etm_ctx->trace_data = NULL;
1810 	}
1811 
1812 	{
1813 		uint32_t tmp;
1814 		fileio_read_u32(file, &tmp); etm_ctx->capture_status = tmp;
1815 		fileio_read_u32(file, &tmp); etm_ctx->control = tmp;
1816 		fileio_read_u32(file, &etm_ctx->trace_depth);
1817 	}
1818 	etm_ctx->trace_data = malloc(sizeof(struct etmv1_trace_data) * etm_ctx->trace_depth);
1819 	if (etm_ctx->trace_data == NULL) {
1820 		command_print(CMD, "not enough memory to perform operation");
1821 		fileio_close(file);
1822 		return ERROR_FAIL;
1823 	}
1824 
1825 	for (i = 0; i < etm_ctx->trace_depth; i++) {
1826 		uint32_t pipestat, packet, flags;
1827 		fileio_read_u32(file, &pipestat);
1828 		fileio_read_u32(file, &packet);
1829 		fileio_read_u32(file, &flags);
1830 		etm_ctx->trace_data[i].pipestat = pipestat & 0xff;
1831 		etm_ctx->trace_data[i].packet = packet & 0xffff;
1832 		etm_ctx->trace_data[i].flags = flags;
1833 	}
1834 
1835 	fileio_close(file);
1836 
1837 	return ERROR_OK;
1838 }
1839 
COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_etm_start_command)1840 COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_etm_start_command)
1841 {
1842 	struct target *target;
1843 	struct arm *arm;
1844 	struct etm_context *etm_ctx;
1845 	struct reg *etm_ctrl_reg;
1846 
1847 	target = get_current_target(CMD_CTX);
1848 	arm = target_to_arm(target);
1849 	if (!is_arm(arm)) {
1850 		command_print(CMD, "ETM: current target isn't an ARM");
1851 		return ERROR_FAIL;
1852 	}
1853 
1854 	etm_ctx = arm->etm;
1855 	if (!etm_ctx) {
1856 		command_print(CMD, "current target doesn't have an ETM configured");
1857 		return ERROR_FAIL;
1858 	}
1859 
1860 	/* invalidate old tracing data */
1861 	etm_ctx->capture_status = TRACE_IDLE;
1862 	if (etm_ctx->trace_depth > 0) {
1863 		free(etm_ctx->trace_data);
1864 		etm_ctx->trace_data = NULL;
1865 	}
1866 	etm_ctx->trace_depth = 0;
1867 
1868 	etm_ctrl_reg = etm_reg_lookup(etm_ctx, ETM_CTRL);
1869 	if (!etm_ctrl_reg)
1870 		return ERROR_FAIL;
1871 
1872 	etm_get_reg(etm_ctrl_reg);
1873 
1874 	/* Clear programming bit (10), set port selection bit (11) */
1875 	buf_set_u32(etm_ctrl_reg->value, 10, 2, 0x2);
1876 
1877 	etm_store_reg(etm_ctrl_reg);
1878 	jtag_execute_queue();
1879 
1880 	etm_ctx->capture_driver->start_capture(etm_ctx);
1881 
1882 	return ERROR_OK;
1883 }
1884 
COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_etm_stop_command)1885 COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_etm_stop_command)
1886 {
1887 	struct target *target;
1888 	struct arm *arm;
1889 	struct etm_context *etm_ctx;
1890 	struct reg *etm_ctrl_reg;
1891 
1892 	target = get_current_target(CMD_CTX);
1893 	arm = target_to_arm(target);
1894 	if (!is_arm(arm)) {
1895 		command_print(CMD, "ETM: current target isn't an ARM");
1896 		return ERROR_FAIL;
1897 	}
1898 
1899 	etm_ctx = arm->etm;
1900 	if (!etm_ctx) {
1901 		command_print(CMD, "current target doesn't have an ETM configured");
1902 		return ERROR_FAIL;
1903 	}
1904 
1905 	etm_ctrl_reg = etm_reg_lookup(etm_ctx, ETM_CTRL);
1906 	if (!etm_ctrl_reg)
1907 		return ERROR_FAIL;
1908 
1909 	etm_get_reg(etm_ctrl_reg);
1910 
1911 	/* Set programming bit (10), clear port selection bit (11) */
1912 	buf_set_u32(etm_ctrl_reg->value, 10, 2, 0x1);
1913 
1914 	etm_store_reg(etm_ctrl_reg);
1915 	jtag_execute_queue();
1916 
1917 	etm_ctx->capture_driver->stop_capture(etm_ctx);
1918 
1919 	return ERROR_OK;
1920 }
1921 
COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_etm_trigger_debug_command)1922 COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_etm_trigger_debug_command)
1923 {
1924 	struct target *target;
1925 	struct arm *arm;
1926 	struct etm_context *etm;
1927 
1928 	target = get_current_target(CMD_CTX);
1929 	arm = target_to_arm(target);
1930 	if (!is_arm(arm)) {
1931 		command_print(CMD, "ETM: %s isn't an ARM",
1932 			target_name(target));
1933 		return ERROR_FAIL;
1934 	}
1935 
1936 	etm = arm->etm;
1937 	if (!etm) {
1938 		command_print(CMD, "ETM: no ETM configured for %s",
1939 			target_name(target));
1940 		return ERROR_FAIL;
1941 	}
1942 
1943 	if (CMD_ARGC == 1) {
1944 		struct reg *etm_ctrl_reg;
1945 		bool dbgrq;
1946 
1947 		etm_ctrl_reg = etm_reg_lookup(etm, ETM_CTRL);
1948 		if (!etm_ctrl_reg)
1949 			return ERROR_FAIL;
1950 
1951 		COMMAND_PARSE_ENABLE(CMD_ARGV[0], dbgrq);
1952 		if (dbgrq)
1953 			etm->control |= ETM_CTRL_DBGRQ;
1954 		else
1955 			etm->control &= ~ETM_CTRL_DBGRQ;
1956 
1957 		/* etm->control will be written to hardware
1958 		 * the next time an "etm start" is issued.
1959 		 */
1960 		buf_set_u32(etm_ctrl_reg->value, 0, 32, etm->control);
1961 	}
1962 
1963 	command_print(CMD, "ETM: %s debug halt",
1964 		(etm->control & ETM_CTRL_DBGRQ)
1965 		? "triggers"
1966 		: "does not trigger");
1967 	return ERROR_OK;
1968 }
1969 
COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_etm_analyze_command)1970 COMMAND_HANDLER(handle_etm_analyze_command)
1971 {
1972 	struct target *target;
1973 	struct arm *arm;
1974 	struct etm_context *etm_ctx;
1975 	int retval;
1976 
1977 	target = get_current_target(CMD_CTX);
1978 	arm = target_to_arm(target);
1979 	if (!is_arm(arm)) {
1980 		command_print(CMD, "ETM: current target isn't an ARM");
1981 		return ERROR_FAIL;
1982 	}
1983 
1984 	etm_ctx = arm->etm;
1985 	if (!etm_ctx) {
1986 		command_print(CMD, "current target doesn't have an ETM configured");
1987 		return ERROR_FAIL;
1988 	}
1989 
1990 	retval = etmv1_analyze_trace(etm_ctx, CMD);
1991 	if (retval != ERROR_OK) {
1992 		/* FIX! error should be reported inside etmv1_analyze_trace() */
1993 		switch (retval) {
1994 			case ERROR_ETM_ANALYSIS_FAILED:
1995 				command_print(CMD,
1996 					"further analysis failed (corrupted trace data or just end of data");
1997 				break;
1998 			case ERROR_TRACE_INSTRUCTION_UNAVAILABLE:
1999 				command_print(CMD,
2000 					"no instruction for current address available, analysis aborted");
2001 				break;
2002 			case ERROR_TRACE_IMAGE_UNAVAILABLE:
2003 				command_print(CMD, "no image available for trace analysis");
2004 				break;
2005 			default:
2006 				command_print(CMD, "unknown error");
2007 		}
2008 	}
2009 
2010 	return retval;
2011 }
2012 
2013 static const struct command_registration etm_config_command_handlers[] = {
2014 	{
2015 		/* NOTE:  with ADIv5, ETMs are accessed by DAP operations,
2016 		 * possibly over SWD, not JTAG scanchain 6 of 'target'.
2017 		 *
2018 		 * Also, these parameters don't match ETM v3+ modules...
2019 		 */
2020 		.name = "config",
2021 		.handler = handle_etm_config_command,
2022 		.mode = COMMAND_CONFIG,
2023 		.help = "Set up ETM output port.",
2024 		.usage = "target port_width port_mode clocking capture_driver",
2025 	},
2026 	COMMAND_REGISTRATION_DONE
2027 };
2028 const struct command_registration etm_command_handlers[] = {
2029 	{
2030 		.name = "etm",
2031 		.mode = COMMAND_ANY,
2032 		.help = "Embedded Trace Macrocell command group",
2033 		.usage = "",
2034 		.chain = etm_config_command_handlers,
2035 	},
2036 	COMMAND_REGISTRATION_DONE
2037 };
2038 
2039 static const struct command_registration etm_exec_command_handlers[] = {
2040 	{
2041 		.name = "tracemode",
2042 		.handler = handle_etm_tracemode_command,
2043 		.mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
2044 		.help = "configure/display trace mode",
2045 		.usage = "('none'|'data'|'address'|'all') "
2046 			"context_id_bits "
2047 			"['enable'|'disable'] "
2048 			"['enable'|'disable']",
2049 	},
2050 	{
2051 		.name = "info",
2052 		.handler = handle_etm_info_command,
2053 		.mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
2054 		.usage = "",
2055 		.help = "display info about the current target's ETM",
2056 	},
2057 	{
2058 		.name = "status",
2059 		.handler = handle_etm_status_command,
2060 		.mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
2061 		.usage = "",
2062 		.help = "display current target's ETM status",
2063 	},
2064 	{
2065 		.name = "start",
2066 		.handler = handle_etm_start_command,
2067 		.mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
2068 		.usage = "",
2069 		.help = "start ETM trace collection",
2070 	},
2071 	{
2072 		.name = "stop",
2073 		.handler = handle_etm_stop_command,
2074 		.mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
2075 		.usage = "",
2076 		.help = "stop ETM trace collection",
2077 	},
2078 	{
2079 		.name = "trigger_debug",
2080 		.handler = handle_etm_trigger_debug_command,
2081 		.mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
2082 		.help = "enable/disable debug entry on trigger",
2083 		.usage = "['enable'|'disable']",
2084 	},
2085 	{
2086 		.name = "analyze",
2087 		.handler = handle_etm_analyze_command,
2088 		.mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
2089 		.usage = "",
2090 		.help = "analyze collected ETM trace",
2091 	},
2092 	{
2093 		.name = "image",
2094 		.handler = handle_etm_image_command,
2095 		.mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
2096 		.help = "load image from file with optional offset",
2097 		.usage = "<file> [base address] [type]",
2098 	},
2099 	{
2100 		.name = "dump",
2101 		.handler = handle_etm_dump_command,
2102 		.mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
2103 		.help = "dump captured trace data to file",
2104 		.usage = "filename",
2105 	},
2106 	{
2107 		.name = "load",
2108 		.handler = handle_etm_load_command,
2109 		.mode = COMMAND_EXEC,
2110 		.usage = "",
2111 		.help = "load trace data for analysis <file>",
2112 	},
2113 	COMMAND_REGISTRATION_DONE
2114 };
2115 
etm_register_user_commands(struct command_context * cmd_ctx)2116 static int etm_register_user_commands(struct command_context *cmd_ctx)
2117 {
2118 	struct command *etm_cmd = command_find_in_context(cmd_ctx, "etm");
2119 	return register_commands(cmd_ctx, etm_cmd, etm_exec_command_handlers);
2120 }
2121