1 //===- ExecutionEngineTest.cpp - Unit tests for ExecutionEngine -----------===//
2 //
3 // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
4 // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
5 // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
6 //
7 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
8 
9 #include "llvm/ADT/STLExtras.h"
10 #include "llvm/ExecutionEngine/Interpreter.h"
11 #include "llvm/ExecutionEngine/RTDyldMemoryManager.h"
12 #include "llvm/IR/DerivedTypes.h"
13 #include "llvm/IR/GlobalVariable.h"
14 #include "llvm/IR/LLVMContext.h"
15 #include "llvm/IR/Module.h"
16 #include "llvm/Support/DynamicLibrary.h"
17 #include "llvm/Support/ManagedStatic.h"
18 #include "gtest/gtest.h"
19 
20 using namespace llvm;
21 
22 namespace {
23 
24 class ExecutionEngineTest : public testing::Test {
25 private:
26   llvm_shutdown_obj Y; // Call llvm_shutdown() on exit.
27 
28 protected:
ExecutionEngineTest()29   ExecutionEngineTest() {
30     auto Owner = std::make_unique<Module>("<main>", Context);
31     M = Owner.get();
32     Engine.reset(EngineBuilder(std::move(Owner)).setErrorStr(&Error).create());
33   }
34 
SetUp()35   void SetUp() override {
36     ASSERT_TRUE(Engine.get() != nullptr) << "EngineBuilder returned error: '"
37       << Error << "'";
38   }
39 
NewExtGlobal(Type * T,const Twine & Name)40   GlobalVariable *NewExtGlobal(Type *T, const Twine &Name) {
41     return new GlobalVariable(*M, T, false,  // Not constant.
42                               GlobalValue::ExternalLinkage, nullptr, Name);
43   }
44 
45   std::string Error;
46   LLVMContext Context;
47   Module *M;  // Owned by ExecutionEngine.
48   std::unique_ptr<ExecutionEngine> Engine;
49 };
50 
TEST_F(ExecutionEngineTest,ForwardGlobalMapping)51 TEST_F(ExecutionEngineTest, ForwardGlobalMapping) {
52   GlobalVariable *G1 = NewExtGlobal(Type::getInt32Ty(Context), "Global1");
53   int32_t Mem1 = 3;
54   Engine->addGlobalMapping(G1, &Mem1);
55   EXPECT_EQ(&Mem1, Engine->getPointerToGlobalIfAvailable(G1));
56   EXPECT_EQ(&Mem1, Engine->getPointerToGlobalIfAvailable("Global1"));
57   int32_t Mem2 = 4;
58   Engine->updateGlobalMapping(G1, &Mem2);
59   EXPECT_EQ(&Mem2, Engine->getPointerToGlobalIfAvailable(G1));
60   Engine->updateGlobalMapping(G1, nullptr);
61   EXPECT_EQ(nullptr, Engine->getPointerToGlobalIfAvailable(G1));
62   Engine->updateGlobalMapping(G1, &Mem2);
63   EXPECT_EQ(&Mem2, Engine->getPointerToGlobalIfAvailable(G1));
64 
65   GlobalVariable *G2 = NewExtGlobal(Type::getInt32Ty(Context), "Global1");
66   EXPECT_EQ(nullptr, Engine->getPointerToGlobalIfAvailable(G2))
67     << "The NULL return shouldn't depend on having called"
68     << " updateGlobalMapping(..., NULL)";
69   // Check that update...() can be called before add...().
70   Engine->updateGlobalMapping(G2, &Mem1);
71   EXPECT_EQ(&Mem1, Engine->getPointerToGlobalIfAvailable(G2));
72   EXPECT_EQ(&Mem2, Engine->getPointerToGlobalIfAvailable(G1))
73     << "A second mapping shouldn't affect the first.";
74 }
75 
TEST_F(ExecutionEngineTest,ReverseGlobalMapping)76 TEST_F(ExecutionEngineTest, ReverseGlobalMapping) {
77   GlobalVariable *G1 = NewExtGlobal(Type::getInt32Ty(Context), "Global1");
78 
79   int32_t Mem1 = 3;
80   Engine->addGlobalMapping(G1, &Mem1);
81   EXPECT_EQ(G1, Engine->getGlobalValueAtAddress(&Mem1));
82   int32_t Mem2 = 4;
83   Engine->updateGlobalMapping(G1, &Mem2);
84   EXPECT_EQ(nullptr, Engine->getGlobalValueAtAddress(&Mem1));
85   EXPECT_EQ(G1, Engine->getGlobalValueAtAddress(&Mem2));
86 
87   GlobalVariable *G2 = NewExtGlobal(Type::getInt32Ty(Context), "Global2");
88   Engine->updateGlobalMapping(G2, &Mem1);
89   EXPECT_EQ(G2, Engine->getGlobalValueAtAddress(&Mem1));
90   EXPECT_EQ(G1, Engine->getGlobalValueAtAddress(&Mem2));
91   Engine->updateGlobalMapping(G1, nullptr);
92   EXPECT_EQ(G2, Engine->getGlobalValueAtAddress(&Mem1))
93     << "Removing one mapping doesn't affect a different one.";
94   EXPECT_EQ(nullptr, Engine->getGlobalValueAtAddress(&Mem2));
95   Engine->updateGlobalMapping(G2, &Mem2);
96   EXPECT_EQ(nullptr, Engine->getGlobalValueAtAddress(&Mem1));
97   EXPECT_EQ(G2, Engine->getGlobalValueAtAddress(&Mem2))
98     << "Once a mapping is removed, we can point another GV at the"
99     << " now-free address.";
100 }
101 
TEST_F(ExecutionEngineTest,ClearModuleMappings)102 TEST_F(ExecutionEngineTest, ClearModuleMappings) {
103   GlobalVariable *G1 = NewExtGlobal(Type::getInt32Ty(Context), "Global1");
104 
105   int32_t Mem1 = 3;
106   Engine->addGlobalMapping(G1, &Mem1);
107   EXPECT_EQ(G1, Engine->getGlobalValueAtAddress(&Mem1));
108 
109   Engine->clearGlobalMappingsFromModule(M);
110 
111   EXPECT_EQ(nullptr, Engine->getGlobalValueAtAddress(&Mem1));
112 
113   GlobalVariable *G2 = NewExtGlobal(Type::getInt32Ty(Context), "Global2");
114   // After clearing the module mappings, we can assign a new GV to the
115   // same address.
116   Engine->addGlobalMapping(G2, &Mem1);
117   EXPECT_EQ(G2, Engine->getGlobalValueAtAddress(&Mem1));
118 }
119 
TEST_F(ExecutionEngineTest,DestructionRemovesGlobalMapping)120 TEST_F(ExecutionEngineTest, DestructionRemovesGlobalMapping) {
121   GlobalVariable *G1 = NewExtGlobal(Type::getInt32Ty(Context), "Global1");
122   int32_t Mem1 = 3;
123   Engine->addGlobalMapping(G1, &Mem1);
124   // Make sure the reverse mapping is enabled.
125   EXPECT_EQ(G1, Engine->getGlobalValueAtAddress(&Mem1));
126   // When the GV goes away, the ExecutionEngine should remove any
127   // mappings that refer to it.
128   G1->eraseFromParent();
129   EXPECT_EQ(nullptr, Engine->getGlobalValueAtAddress(&Mem1));
130 }
131 
TEST_F(ExecutionEngineTest,LookupWithMangledAndDemangledSymbol)132 TEST_F(ExecutionEngineTest, LookupWithMangledAndDemangledSymbol) {
133   int x;
134   int _x;
135   llvm::sys::DynamicLibrary::AddSymbol("x", &x);
136   llvm::sys::DynamicLibrary::AddSymbol("_x", &_x);
137 
138   // RTDyldMemoryManager::getSymbolAddressInProcess expects a mangled symbol,
139   // but DynamicLibrary is a wrapper for dlsym, which expects the unmangled C
140   // symbol name. This test verifies that getSymbolAddressInProcess strips the
141   // leading '_' on Darwin, but not on other platforms.
142 #ifdef __APPLE__
143   EXPECT_EQ(reinterpret_cast<uint64_t>(&x),
144             RTDyldMemoryManager::getSymbolAddressInProcess("_x"));
145 #else
146   EXPECT_EQ(reinterpret_cast<uint64_t>(&_x),
147             RTDyldMemoryManager::getSymbolAddressInProcess("_x"));
148 #endif
149 }
150 
151 }
152