1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1989, 1993, 1994
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
6  * Kim Letkeman.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
17  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
18  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
19  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
20  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
21  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
22  *    without specific prior written permission.
23  *
24  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
25  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
26  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
27  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
28  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
29  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
30  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
31  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
32  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
33  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
34  * SUCH DAMAGE.
35  */
36 
37 /* 1999-02-01	Jean-Francois Bignolles: added option '-m' to display
38  *		monday as the first day of the week.
39  * 1999-02-22 Arkadiusz Miśkiewicz <misiek@pld.ORG.PL>
40  * - added Native Language Support
41  *
42  * 2000-09-01  Michael Charles Pruznick <dummy@netwiz.net>
43  *             Added "-3" option to print prev/next month with current.
44  *             Added overridable default MONTHS_IN_ROW and "-1" option to
45  *             get traditional output when -3 is the default.  I hope that
46  *             enough people will like -3 as the default that one day the
47  *             product can be shipped that way.
48  *
49  * 2001-05-07  Pablo Saratxaga <pablo@mandrakesoft.com>
50  *             Fixed the bugs with multi-byte charset (zg: cjk, utf-8)
51  *             displaying. made the 'month year' ("%s %d") header translatable
52  *             so it can be adapted to conventions used by different languages
53  *             added support to read "first_weekday" locale information
54  *             still to do: support for 'cal_direction' (will require a major
55  *             rewrite of the displaying) and proper handling of RTL scripts
56  */
57 
58 #include <sys/types.h>
59 
60 #include <ctype.h>
61 #include <getopt.h>
62 #include <stdint.h>
63 #include <stdio.h>
64 #include <stdlib.h>
65 #include <string.h>
66 #include <time.h>
67 #include <unistd.h>
68 #include <errno.h>
69 
70 #include "c.h"
71 #include "closestream.h"
72 #include "colors.h"
73 #include "nls.h"
74 #include "mbsalign.h"
75 #include "strutils.h"
76 #include "optutils.h"
77 #include "timeutils.h"
78 #include "ttyutils.h"
79 
80 #define DOY_MONTH_WIDTH	27	/* -j month width */
81 #define DOM_MONTH_WIDTH	20	/* month width */
82 
83 static int has_term = 0;
84 static const char *Senter = "", *Sexit = "";	/* enter and exit standout mode */
85 
86 #if defined(HAVE_LIBNCURSES) || defined(HAVE_LIBNCURSESW)
87 # if defined(HAVE_NCURSESW_TERM_H)
88 #  include <ncursesw/term.h>
89 # elif defined(HAVE_NCURSES_TERM_H)
90 #  include <ncurses/term.h>
91 # elif defined(HAVE_TERM_H)
92 #  include <term.h>
93 # endif
94 #endif
95 
setup_terminal(char * term)96 static int setup_terminal(char *term
97 #if !defined(HAVE_LIBNCURSES) && !defined(HAVE_LIBNCURSESW)
98 			__attribute__((__unused__))
99 #endif
100 		)
101 {
102 #if defined(HAVE_LIBNCURSES) || defined(HAVE_LIBNCURSESW)
103 	int ret;
104 
105 	if (setupterm(term, STDOUT_FILENO, &ret) != 0 || ret != 1)
106 		return -1;
107 #endif
108 	return 0;
109 }
110 
my_putstring(const char * s)111 static void my_putstring(const char *s)
112 {
113 #if defined(HAVE_LIBNCURSES) || defined(HAVE_LIBNCURSESW)
114 	if (has_term)
115 		putp(s);
116 	else
117 #endif
118 		fputs(s, stdout);
119 }
120 
my_tgetstr(char * ss)121 static const char *my_tgetstr(char *ss
122 #if !defined(HAVE_LIBNCURSES) && !defined(HAVE_LIBNCURSESW)
123 			__attribute__((__unused__))
124 #endif
125 		)
126 {
127 	const char *ret = NULL;
128 
129 #if defined(HAVE_LIBNCURSES) || defined(HAVE_LIBNCURSESW)
130 	if (has_term)
131 		ret = tigetstr(ss);
132 #endif
133 	if (!ret || ret == (char *)-1)
134 		return "";
135 	return ret;
136 }
137 
138 #include "widechar.h"
139 
140 enum {
141 	GREGORIAN		= INT32_MIN,
142 	ISO			= INT32_MIN,
143 	GB1752			= 1752,
144 	DEFAULT_REFORM_YEAR	= 1752,
145 	JULIAN			= INT32_MAX
146 };
147 
148 enum {
149 	SUNDAY = 0,
150 	MONDAY,
151 	TUESDAY,
152 	WEDNESDAY,
153 	THURSDAY,
154 	FRIDAY,
155 	SATURDAY,
156 	DAYS_IN_WEEK,
157 	NONEDAY
158 };
159 
160 enum {
161 	JANUARY = 1,
162 	FEBRUARY,
163 	MARCH,
164 	APRIL,
165 	MAY,
166 	JUNE,
167 	JULY,
168 	AUGUST,
169 	SEPTEMBER,
170 	OCTOBER,
171 	NOVEMBER,
172 	DECEMBER
173 };
174 
175 #define REFORMATION_MONTH	SEPTEMBER
176 #define	NUMBER_MISSING_DAYS	11		/* 11 day correction */
177 #define YDAY_AFTER_MISSING	258             /* 14th in Sep 1752 */
178 
179 #define MONTHS_IN_YEAR		DECEMBER
180 #define DAYS_IN_MONTH		31
181 #define	MAXDAYS			42		/* slots in a month array */
182 #define	SPACE			-1		/* used in day array */
183 
184 #define SMALLEST_YEAR		1
185 
186 #define	DAY_LEN			3		/* 3 spaces per day */
187 #define	WEEK_LEN		(DAYS_IN_WEEK * DAY_LEN)
188 #define MONTHS_IN_YEAR_ROW	3		/* month columns in year view */
189 #define WNUM_LEN                3
190 
191 #define FMT_ST_CHARS 300	/* 90 suffices in most locales */
192 
193 static const int days_in_month[2][13] = {
194 	{0, 31, 28, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31},
195 	{0, 31, 29, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31},
196 };
197 
198 enum {
199 	WEEK_NUM_DISABLED = 0,
200 	WEEK_NUM_MASK=0xff,
201 	WEEK_NUM_ISO=0x100,
202 	WEEK_NUM_US=0x200,
203 };
204 
205 /* utf-8 can have up to 6 bytes per char; and an extra byte for ending \0 */
206 static char day_headings[(WEEK_LEN + 1) * 6 + 1];
207 
208 struct cal_request {
209 	int day;
210 	int month;
211 	int32_t year;
212 	int week;
213 	int start_month;
214 };
215 
216 struct cal_control {
217 	const char *full_month[MONTHS_IN_YEAR];	/* month names */
218 	const char *abbr_month[MONTHS_IN_YEAR];	/* abbreviated month names */
219 	const char *weekdays[DAYS_IN_WEEK];     /* day names */
220 
221 	int reform_year;		/* Gregorian reform year */
222 	int colormode;			/* day and week number highlight */
223 	int num_months;			/* number of requested months */
224 	int span_months;		/* span the date */
225 	int months_in_row;		/* number of months horizontally in print out */
226 	int weekstart;			/* day the week starts, often Sun or Mon */
227 	int weektype;			/* WEEK_TYPE_{NONE,ISO,US} */
228 	size_t day_width;		/* day width in characters in printout */
229 	size_t week_width;		/* 7 * day_width + possible week num */
230 	size_t month_width;		/* width of a month (vertical mode) */
231 	int gutter_width;		/* spaces in between horizontal month outputs */
232 	struct cal_request req;		/* the times user is interested */
233 	unsigned int	julian:1,	/* julian output */
234 			header_year:1,	/* print year number */
235 			header_hint:1,	/* does month name + year need two lines to fit */
236 			vertical:1;	/* display the output in vertical */
237 };
238 
239 struct cal_month {
240 	int days[MAXDAYS];		/* the day numbers, or SPACE */
241 	int weeks[MAXDAYS / DAYS_IN_WEEK];
242 	int month;
243 	int32_t year;
244 	struct cal_month *next;
245 };
246 /* function prototypes */
247 static int leap_year(const struct cal_control *ctl, int32_t year);
248 static int monthname_to_number(struct cal_control *ctl, const char *name);
249 static void weekdays_init(struct cal_control *ctl);
250 static void headers_init(struct cal_control *ctl);
251 static void cal_fill_month(struct cal_month *month, const struct cal_control *ctl);
252 static void cal_output_header(struct cal_month *month, const struct cal_control *ctl);
253 static void cal_output_months(struct cal_month *month, const struct cal_control *ctl);
254 static void cal_vert_output_months(struct cal_month *month, const struct cal_control *ctl);
255 static void monthly(const struct cal_control *ctl);
256 static void yearly(const struct cal_control *ctl);
257 static int day_in_year(const struct cal_control *ctl, int day,
258 		       int month, int32_t year);
259 static int day_in_week(const struct cal_control *ctl, int day,
260 		       int month, int32_t year);
261 static int week_number(int day, int month, int32_t year, const struct cal_control *ctl);
262 static int week_to_day(const struct cal_control *ctl);
263 static int center_str(const char *src, char *dest, size_t dest_size, size_t width);
264 static void center(const char *str, size_t len, int separate);
265 static int left_str(const char *src, char *dest, size_t dest_size, size_t width);
266 static void left(const char *str, size_t len, int separate);
267 static int parse_reform_year(const char *reform_year);
268 static void __attribute__((__noreturn__)) usage(void);
269 
270 #ifdef TEST_CAL
cal_time(time_t * t)271 static time_t cal_time(time_t *t)
272 {
273 	char *str = getenv("CAL_TEST_TIME");
274 
275 	if (str) {
276 		uint64_t x = strtou64_or_err(str, "failed to parse CAL_TEST_TIME");
277 
278 		*t = x;
279 		return *t;
280 	}
281 
282 	return time(t);
283 }
284 #else
285 # define cal_time(t)	time(t)
286 #endif
287 
main(int argc,char ** argv)288 int main(int argc, char **argv)
289 {
290 	struct tm local_time;
291 	char *term;
292 	time_t now;
293 	int ch = 0, yflag = 0, Yflag = 0;
294 
295 	static struct cal_control ctl = {
296 		.reform_year = DEFAULT_REFORM_YEAR,
297 		.weekstart = SUNDAY,
298 		.span_months = 0,
299 		.colormode = UL_COLORMODE_UNDEF,
300 		.weektype = WEEK_NUM_DISABLED,
301 		.day_width = DAY_LEN,
302 		.gutter_width = 2,
303 		.req.day = 0,
304 		.req.month = 0
305 	};
306 
307 	enum {
308 		OPT_COLOR = CHAR_MAX + 1,
309 		OPT_ISO,
310 		OPT_REFORM
311 	};
312 
313 	static const struct option longopts[] = {
314 		{"one", no_argument, NULL, '1'},
315 		{"three", no_argument, NULL, '3'},
316 		{"sunday", no_argument, NULL, 's'},
317 		{"monday", no_argument, NULL, 'm'},
318 		{"julian", no_argument, NULL, 'j'},
319 		{"months", required_argument, NULL, 'n'},
320 		{"span", no_argument, NULL, 'S'},
321 		{"year", no_argument, NULL, 'y'},
322 		{"week", optional_argument, NULL, 'w'},
323 		{"color", optional_argument, NULL, OPT_COLOR},
324 		{"reform", required_argument, NULL, OPT_REFORM},
325 		{"iso", no_argument, NULL, OPT_ISO},
326 		{"version", no_argument, NULL, 'V'},
327 		{"twelve", no_argument, NULL, 'Y'},
328 		{"help", no_argument, NULL, 'h'},
329 		{"vertical", no_argument, NULL,'v'},
330 		{NULL, 0, NULL, 0}
331 	};
332 
333 	static const ul_excl_t excl[] = {       /* rows and cols in ASCII order */
334 		{ 'Y','n','y' },
335 		{ 0 }
336 	};
337 	int excl_st[ARRAY_SIZE(excl)] = UL_EXCL_STATUS_INIT;
338 
339 	setlocale(LC_ALL, "");
340 	bindtextdomain(PACKAGE, LOCALEDIR);
341 	textdomain(PACKAGE);
342 	close_stdout_atexit();
343 
344 	term = getenv("TERM");
345 	if (term) {
346 		has_term = setup_terminal(term) == 0;
347 		if (has_term) {
348 			Senter = my_tgetstr("smso");
349 			Sexit = my_tgetstr("rmso");
350 		}
351 	}
352 
353 /*
354  * The traditional Unix cal utility starts the week at Sunday,
355  * while ISO 8601 starts at Monday. We read the start day from
356  * the locale database, which can be overridden with the
357  * -s (Sunday) or -m (Monday) options.
358  */
359 #if HAVE_DECL__NL_TIME_WEEK_1STDAY
360 	/*
361 	 * You need to use 2 locale variables to get the first day of the week.
362 	 * This is needed to support first_weekday=2 and first_workday=1 for
363 	 * the rare case where working days span across 2 weeks.
364 	 * This shell script shows the combinations and calculations involved:
365 	 *
366 	 * for LANG in en_US ru_RU fr_FR csb_PL POSIX; do
367 	 *   printf "%s:\t%s + %s -1 = " $LANG $(locale week-1stday first_weekday)
368 	 *   date -d"$(locale week-1stday) +$(($(locale first_weekday)-1))day" +%w
369 	 * done
370 	 *
371 	 * en_US:  19971130 + 1 -1 = 0  #0 = sunday
372 	 * ru_RU:  19971130 + 2 -1 = 1
373 	 * fr_FR:  19971201 + 1 -1 = 1
374 	 * csb_PL: 19971201 + 2 -1 = 2
375 	 * POSIX:  19971201 + 7 -1 = 0
376 	 */
377 	{
378 		int wfd;
379 		union { unsigned int word; char *string; } val;
380 		val.string = nl_langinfo(_NL_TIME_WEEK_1STDAY);
381 
382 		wfd = val.word;
383 		wfd = day_in_week(&ctl, wfd % 100, (wfd / 100) % 100,
384 				  wfd / (100 * 100));
385 		ctl.weekstart = (wfd + *nl_langinfo(_NL_TIME_FIRST_WEEKDAY) - 1) % DAYS_IN_WEEK;
386 	}
387 #endif
388 	while ((ch = getopt_long(argc, argv, "13mjn:sSywYvVh", longopts, NULL)) != -1) {
389 
390 		err_exclusive_options(ch, longopts, excl, excl_st);
391 
392 		switch(ch) {
393 		case '1':
394 			ctl.num_months = 1;
395 			break;
396 		case '3':
397 			ctl.num_months = 3;
398 			ctl.span_months = 1;
399 			break;
400 		case 's':
401 			ctl.weekstart = SUNDAY;		/* default */
402 			break;
403 		case 'm':
404 			ctl.weekstart = MONDAY;
405 			break;
406 		case 'j':
407 			ctl.julian = 1;
408 			ctl.day_width = DAY_LEN + 1;
409 			break;
410 		case 'y':
411 			yflag = 1;
412 			break;
413 		case 'Y':
414 			Yflag = 1;
415 			break;
416 		case 'n':
417 			ctl.num_months = strtou32_or_err(optarg,
418 						_("invalid month argument"));
419 			break;
420 		case 'S':
421 			ctl.span_months = 1;
422 			break;
423 		case 'w':
424 			if (optarg) {
425 				ctl.req.week = strtos32_or_err(optarg,
426 						_("invalid week argument"));
427 				if (ctl.req.week < 1 || 54 < ctl.req.week)
428 					errx(EXIT_FAILURE,_("illegal week value: use 1-54"));
429 			}
430 			ctl.weektype = WEEK_NUM_US;	/* default per weekstart */
431 			break;
432 		case OPT_COLOR:
433 			ctl.colormode = UL_COLORMODE_AUTO;
434 			if (optarg)
435 				ctl.colormode = colormode_or_err(optarg,
436 						_("unsupported color mode"));
437 			break;
438 		case OPT_REFORM:
439 			ctl.reform_year = parse_reform_year(optarg);
440 			break;
441 		case OPT_ISO:
442 			ctl.reform_year = ISO;
443 			break;
444 		case 'v':
445 			ctl.vertical = 1;
446 			break;
447 		case 'V':
448 			print_version(EXIT_SUCCESS);
449 		case 'h':
450 			usage();
451 		default:
452 			errtryhelp(EXIT_FAILURE);
453 		}
454 	}
455 
456 	argc -= optind;
457 	argv += optind;
458 
459 	if (ctl.weektype) {
460 		ctl.weektype = ctl.req.week & WEEK_NUM_MASK;
461 		ctl.weektype |= (ctl.weekstart == MONDAY ? WEEK_NUM_ISO : WEEK_NUM_US);
462 		ctl.week_width = (ctl.day_width * DAYS_IN_WEEK) + WNUM_LEN;
463 	} else
464 		ctl.week_width = ctl.day_width * DAYS_IN_WEEK;
465 	/*
466 	 * The day_width includes the space between days,
467 	 * as there is no leading space, remove 1
468 	 * */
469 	ctl.week_width -= 1;
470 
471 	if (argc == 1 && !isdigit_string(*argv)) {
472 		usec_t x;
473 		/* cal <timestamp> */
474 		if (parse_timestamp(*argv, &x) == 0)
475 			now = (time_t) (x / 1000000);
476 		/* cal <monthname> */
477 		else if ((ctl.req.month = monthname_to_number(&ctl, *argv)) > 0)
478 			cal_time(&now);	/* this year */
479 		else
480 			errx(EXIT_FAILURE, _("failed to parse timestamp or unknown month name: %s"), *argv);
481 		argc = 0;
482 	} else
483 		cal_time(&now);
484 
485 	localtime_r(&now, &local_time);
486 
487 	switch(argc) {
488 	case 3:
489 		ctl.req.day = strtos32_or_err(*argv++, _("illegal day value"));
490 		if (ctl.req.day < 1 || DAYS_IN_MONTH < ctl.req.day)
491 			errx(EXIT_FAILURE, _("illegal day value: use 1-%d"), DAYS_IN_MONTH);
492 		/* fallthrough */
493 	case 2:
494 		if (isdigit(**argv))
495 			ctl.req.month = strtos32_or_err(*argv++, _("illegal month value: use 1-12"));
496 		else {
497 			ctl.req.month = monthname_to_number(&ctl, *argv);
498 			if (ctl.req.month < 0)
499 				errx(EXIT_FAILURE, _("unknown month name: %s"), *argv);
500 			argv++;
501 		}
502 		if (ctl.req.month < 1 || MONTHS_IN_YEAR < ctl.req.month)
503 			errx(EXIT_FAILURE, _("illegal month value: use 1-12"));
504 		/* fallthrough */
505 	case 1:
506 		ctl.req.year = strtos32_or_err(*argv++, _("illegal year value"));
507 		if (ctl.req.year < SMALLEST_YEAR)
508 			errx(EXIT_FAILURE, _("illegal year value: use positive integer"));
509 		if (ctl.req.year == JULIAN)
510 			errx(EXIT_FAILURE, _("illegal year value"));
511 		if (ctl.req.day) {
512 			int dm = days_in_month[leap_year(&ctl, ctl.req.year)]
513 					      [ctl.req.month];
514 			if (ctl.req.day > dm)
515 				errx(EXIT_FAILURE, _("illegal day value: use 1-%d"), dm);
516 			ctl.req.day = day_in_year(&ctl, ctl.req.day,
517 						  ctl.req.month, ctl.req.year);
518 		} else if ((int32_t) (local_time.tm_year + 1900) == ctl.req.year) {
519 			ctl.req.day = local_time.tm_yday + 1;
520 		}
521 		if (!ctl.req.month && !ctl.req.week) {
522 			ctl.req.month = local_time.tm_mon + 1;
523 			if (!ctl.num_months)
524 				yflag = 1;
525 		}
526 		break;
527 	case 0:
528 		ctl.req.day = local_time.tm_yday + 1;
529 		ctl.req.year = local_time.tm_year + 1900;
530 		if (!ctl.req.month)
531 			ctl.req.month = local_time.tm_mon + 1;
532 		break;
533 	default:
534 		warnx(_("bad usage"));
535 		errtryhelp(EXIT_FAILURE);
536 	}
537 
538 	if (0 < ctl.req.week) {
539 		int yday = week_to_day(&ctl);
540 		int leap = leap_year(&ctl, ctl.req.year);
541 		int m = 1;
542 
543 		if (yday < 1)
544 			errx(EXIT_FAILURE, _("illegal week value: year %d "
545 					     "doesn't have week %d"),
546 					ctl.req.year, ctl.req.week);
547 		while (m <= DECEMBER && yday > days_in_month[leap][m])
548 			yday -= days_in_month[leap][m++];
549 		if (DECEMBER < m && ctl.weektype & WEEK_NUM_ISO) {
550 			/* In some years (e.g. 2010 in ISO mode) it's possible
551 			 * to have a remnant of week 53 starting the year yet
552 			 * the year in question ends during 52, in this case
553 			 * we're assuming that early remnant is being referred
554 			 * to if 53 is given as argument. */
555 			if (ctl.req.week != week_number(31, DECEMBER, ctl.req.year - 1, &ctl))
556 				errx(EXIT_FAILURE,
557 					_("illegal week value: year %d "
558 					  "doesn't have week %d"),
559 					ctl.req.year, ctl.req.week);
560 		}
561 		if (!ctl.req.month)
562 			ctl.req.month = MONTHS_IN_YEAR < m ? 1 : m;
563 	}
564 
565 	weekdays_init(&ctl);
566 	headers_init(&ctl);
567 
568 	if (colors_init(ctl.colormode, "cal") == 0) {
569 		/*
570 		 * If standout mode available (Senter and Sexit are set) and
571 		 * user or terminal-colors.d do not disable colors than
572 		 * ignore colors_init().
573 		 */
574 		if (*Senter && *Sexit && colors_mode() != UL_COLORMODE_NEVER) {
575 			/* let use standout mode */
576 			;
577 		} else {
578 			/* disable */
579 			Senter = ""; Sexit = "";
580 			ctl.req.day = 0;
581 			ctl.weektype &= ~WEEK_NUM_MASK;
582 		}
583 	}
584 
585 	if (yflag || Yflag) {
586 		ctl.gutter_width = 3;
587 		if (!ctl.num_months)
588 			ctl.num_months = MONTHS_IN_YEAR;
589 		if (yflag) {
590 			ctl.req.start_month = 1;	/* start from Jan */
591 			ctl.header_year = 1;		/* print year number */
592 		}
593 	}
594 
595 	if (ctl.vertical)
596 		ctl.gutter_width = 1;
597 
598 	if (ctl.num_months > 1 && ctl.months_in_row == 0) {
599 		ctl.months_in_row = MONTHS_IN_YEAR_ROW;		/* default */
600 
601 		if (isatty(STDOUT_FILENO)) {
602 			int w, mw, extra, new_n;
603 
604 			w = get_terminal_width(80);
605 			mw = ctl.julian ? DOY_MONTH_WIDTH : DOM_MONTH_WIDTH;
606 
607 			if (w < mw)
608 				w = mw;
609 
610 			extra = ((w / mw) - 1) * ctl.gutter_width;
611 			new_n = (w - extra) / mw;
612 
613 			if (new_n < MONTHS_IN_YEAR_ROW)
614 				ctl.months_in_row = new_n > 0 ? new_n : 1;
615 		}
616 	} else if (!ctl.months_in_row)
617 		ctl.months_in_row = 1;
618 
619 	if (!ctl.num_months)
620 		ctl.num_months = 1;		/* display at least one month */
621 
622 	if (yflag || Yflag)
623 		yearly(&ctl);
624 	else
625 		monthly(&ctl);
626 
627 	return EXIT_SUCCESS;
628 }
629 
630 /* leap year -- account for gregorian reformation in 1752 */
leap_year(const struct cal_control * ctl,int32_t year)631 static int leap_year(const struct cal_control *ctl, int32_t year)
632 {
633 	if (year <= ctl->reform_year)
634 		return !(year % 4);
635 
636 	return ( !(year % 4) && (year % 100) ) || !(year % 400);
637 }
638 
init_monthnames(struct cal_control * ctl)639 static void init_monthnames(struct cal_control *ctl)
640 {
641 	size_t i;
642 
643 	if (ctl->full_month[0] != NULL)
644 		return;		/* already initialized */
645 
646 	for (i = 0; i < MONTHS_IN_YEAR; i++)
647 		ctl->full_month[i] = nl_langinfo(ALTMON_1 + i);
648 }
649 
init_abbr_monthnames(struct cal_control * ctl)650 static void init_abbr_monthnames(struct cal_control *ctl)
651 {
652 	size_t i;
653 
654 	if (ctl->abbr_month[0] != NULL)
655 		return;		/* already initialized */
656 
657 	for (i = 0; i < MONTHS_IN_YEAR; i++)
658 		ctl->abbr_month[i] = nl_langinfo(_NL_ABALTMON_1 + i);
659 }
660 
monthname_to_number(struct cal_control * ctl,const char * name)661 static int monthname_to_number(struct cal_control *ctl, const char *name)
662 {
663 	size_t i;
664 
665 	init_monthnames(ctl);
666 	for (i = 0; i < MONTHS_IN_YEAR; i++)
667 		if (strcasecmp(ctl->full_month[i], name) == 0)
668 			return i + 1;
669 
670 	init_abbr_monthnames(ctl);
671 	for (i = 0; i < MONTHS_IN_YEAR; i++)
672 		if (strcasecmp(ctl->abbr_month[i], name) == 0)
673 			return i + 1;
674 
675 	return -EINVAL;
676 }
677 
weekdays_init(struct cal_control * ctl)678 static void weekdays_init(struct cal_control *ctl)
679 {
680 	size_t wd;
681 	for (int i = 0; i < DAYS_IN_WEEK; i++) {
682 		wd = (i + ctl->weekstart) % DAYS_IN_WEEK;
683 		ctl->weekdays[i] = nl_langinfo(ABDAY_1 + wd);
684 	}
685 }
headers_init(struct cal_control * ctl)686 static void headers_init(struct cal_control *ctl)
687 {
688 	size_t i;
689 	char *cur_dh = day_headings;
690 	char tmp[FMT_ST_CHARS];
691 	int year_len;
692 
693 	year_len = snprintf(tmp, sizeof(tmp), "%04d", ctl->req.year);
694 
695 	if (year_len < 0 || (size_t)year_len >= sizeof(tmp)) {
696 		/* XXX impossible error */
697 		return;
698 	}
699 
700 	for (i = 0; i < DAYS_IN_WEEK; i++) {
701 		size_t space_left;
702 
703 		if (i)
704 			strcat(cur_dh++, " ");
705 		space_left = sizeof(day_headings) - (cur_dh - day_headings);
706 
707 		if (space_left <= (ctl->day_width - 1))
708 			break;
709 		cur_dh += center_str(ctl->weekdays[i], cur_dh,
710 				     space_left, ctl->day_width - 1);
711 	}
712 
713 	init_monthnames(ctl);
714 
715 	for (i = 0; i < MONTHS_IN_YEAR; i++) {
716 		/* The +1 after year_len is space in between month and year. */
717 		if (ctl->week_width < strlen(ctl->full_month[i]) + year_len)
718 			ctl->header_hint = 1;
719 	}
720 }
721 
cal_fill_month(struct cal_month * month,const struct cal_control * ctl)722 static void cal_fill_month(struct cal_month *month, const struct cal_control *ctl)
723 {
724 	int first_week_day = day_in_week(ctl, 1, month->month, month->year);
725 	int month_days;
726 	int i, j, weeklines = 0;
727 
728 	if (ctl->julian)
729 		j = day_in_year(ctl, 1, month->month, month->year);
730 	else
731 		j = 1;
732 	month_days = j + days_in_month[leap_year(ctl, month->year)][month->month];
733 
734 	/* True when Sunday is not first day in the output week. */
735 	if (ctl->weekstart) {
736 		first_week_day -= ctl->weekstart;
737 		if (first_week_day < 0)
738 			first_week_day = DAYS_IN_WEEK - ctl->weekstart;
739 		month_days += ctl->weekstart - 1;
740 	}
741 
742 	/* Fill day array. */
743 	for (i = 0; i < MAXDAYS; i++) {
744 		if (0 < first_week_day) {
745 			month->days[i] = SPACE;
746 			first_week_day--;
747 			continue;
748 		}
749 		if (j < month_days) {
750 			if (month->year == ctl->reform_year &&
751 			    month->month == REFORMATION_MONTH &&
752 			    (j == 3 || j == 247))
753 				j += NUMBER_MISSING_DAYS;
754 			month->days[i] = j;
755 			j++;
756 			continue;
757 		}
758 		month->days[i] = SPACE;
759 		weeklines++;
760 	}
761 
762 	/* Add week numbers */
763 	if (ctl->weektype) {
764 		int weeknum = week_number(1, month->month, month->year, ctl);
765 		weeklines = MAXDAYS / DAYS_IN_WEEK - weeklines / DAYS_IN_WEEK;
766 		for (i = 0; i < MAXDAYS / DAYS_IN_WEEK; i++) {
767 			if (0 < weeklines) {
768 				if (52 < weeknum)
769 					weeknum = week_number(month->days[i * DAYS_IN_WEEK], month->month, month->year, ctl);
770 				month->weeks[i] = weeknum++;
771 			} else
772 				month->weeks[i] = SPACE;
773 			weeklines--;
774 		}
775 	}
776 }
777 
cal_output_header(struct cal_month * month,const struct cal_control * ctl)778 static void cal_output_header(struct cal_month *month, const struct cal_control *ctl)
779 {
780 	char out[FMT_ST_CHARS];
781 	struct cal_month *i;
782 
783 	if (ctl->header_hint || ctl->header_year) {
784 		for (i = month; i; i = i->next) {
785 			snprintf(out, sizeof(out), "%s", ctl->full_month[i->month - 1]);
786 			center(out, ctl->week_width, i->next == NULL ? 0 : ctl->gutter_width);
787 		}
788 		if (!ctl->header_year) {
789 			my_putstring("\n");
790 			for (i = month; i; i = i->next) {
791 				snprintf(out, sizeof(out), "%04d", i->year);
792 				center(out, ctl->week_width, i->next == NULL ? 0 : ctl->gutter_width);
793 			}
794 		}
795 	} else {
796 		for (i = month; i; i = i->next) {
797 			snprintf(out, sizeof(out), "%s %04d", ctl->full_month[i->month - 1], i->year);
798 			center(out, ctl->week_width, i->next == NULL ? 0 : ctl->gutter_width);
799 		}
800 	}
801 	my_putstring("\n");
802 	for (i = month; i; i = i->next) {
803 		if (ctl->weektype) {
804 			if (ctl->julian)
805 				snprintf(out, sizeof(out), "%*s%s", (int)ctl->day_width - 1, "", day_headings);
806 			else
807 				snprintf(out, sizeof(out), "%*s%s", (int)ctl->day_width, "", day_headings);
808 			my_putstring(out);
809 		} else
810 			my_putstring(day_headings);
811 		if (i->next != NULL) {
812 			snprintf(out, sizeof(out), "%*s", ctl->gutter_width, "");
813 			my_putstring(out);
814 		}
815 	}
816 	my_putstring("\n");
817 }
818 
cal_vert_output_header(struct cal_month * month,const struct cal_control * ctl)819 static void cal_vert_output_header(struct cal_month *month,
820 				  const struct cal_control *ctl)
821 {
822 	char out[FMT_ST_CHARS];
823 	struct cal_month *m;
824 	int month_width;
825 
826 	month_width = ctl->day_width * (MAXDAYS / DAYS_IN_WEEK);
827 	/* Padding for the weekdays */
828 	snprintf(out, sizeof(out), "%*s", (int)ctl->day_width + 1, "");
829 	my_putstring(out);
830 	if (ctl->header_hint || ctl->header_year) {
831 		for (m = month; m; m = m->next) {
832 			snprintf(out, sizeof(out), "%s", ctl->full_month[m->month - 1]);
833 			left(out, month_width, ctl->gutter_width);
834 		}
835 		if (!ctl->header_year) {
836 			my_putstring("\n");
837 			/* Padding for the weekdays */
838 			snprintf(out, sizeof(out), "%*s", (int)ctl->day_width + 1, "");
839 			my_putstring(out);
840 			for (m = month; m; m = m->next) {
841 				snprintf(out, sizeof(out), "%04d", m->year);
842 				left(out, month_width, ctl->gutter_width);
843 			}
844 		}
845 	} else {
846 		for (m = month; m; m = m->next) {
847 			snprintf(out, sizeof(out), "%s %04d", ctl->full_month[m->month - 1], m->year);
848 			left(out, month_width, ctl->gutter_width);
849 		}
850 	}
851 	my_putstring("\n");
852 }
853 
cal_output_months(struct cal_month * month,const struct cal_control * ctl)854 static void cal_output_months(struct cal_month *month, const struct cal_control *ctl)
855 {
856 	char out[FMT_ST_CHARS];
857 	int reqday, week_line, d;
858 	int skip;
859 	struct cal_month *i;
860 
861 	for (week_line = 0; week_line < MAXDAYS / DAYS_IN_WEEK; week_line++) {
862 		for (i = month; i; i = i->next) {
863 			/* Determine the day that should be highlighted. */
864 			reqday = 0;
865 			if (i->month == ctl->req.month && i->year == ctl->req.year) {
866 				if (ctl->julian)
867 					reqday = ctl->req.day;
868 				else
869 					reqday = ctl->req.day + 1 -
870 						 day_in_year(ctl, 1, i->month,
871 							     i->year);
872 			}
873 
874 			if (ctl->weektype) {
875 				if (0 < i->weeks[week_line]) {
876 					if ((ctl->weektype & WEEK_NUM_MASK) ==
877 					    i->weeks[week_line])
878 						snprintf(out, sizeof(out), "%s%2d%s",
879 								Senter, i->weeks[week_line],
880 								Sexit);
881 					else
882 						snprintf(out, sizeof(out), "%2d", i->weeks[week_line]);
883 				} else
884 					snprintf(out, sizeof(out), "%2s", "");
885 				my_putstring(out);
886 				skip = ctl->day_width;
887 			} else
888 				/* First day of the week is one char narrower than the other days,
889 				 * unless week number is printed.  */
890 				skip = ctl->day_width - 1;
891 
892 			for (d = DAYS_IN_WEEK * week_line;
893 			     d < DAYS_IN_WEEK * week_line + DAYS_IN_WEEK; d++) {
894 				if (0 < i->days[d]) {
895 					if (reqday == i->days[d])
896 						snprintf(out, sizeof(out), "%*s%s%*d%s",
897 						       skip - (ctl->julian ? 3 : 2),
898 						       "", Senter, (ctl->julian ? 3 : 2),
899 						       i->days[d], Sexit);
900 					else
901 						snprintf(out, sizeof(out), "%*d", skip, i->days[d]);
902 				} else
903 					snprintf(out, sizeof(out), "%*s", skip, "");
904 				my_putstring(out);
905 				if (skip < (int)ctl->day_width)
906 					skip++;
907 			}
908 			if (i->next != NULL) {
909 				snprintf(out, sizeof(out), "%*s", ctl->gutter_width, "");
910 				my_putstring(out);
911 			}
912 		}
913 		if (i == NULL)
914 			my_putstring("\n");
915 	}
916 }
917 
918 static void
cal_vert_output_months(struct cal_month * month,const struct cal_control * ctl)919 cal_vert_output_months(struct cal_month *month, const struct cal_control *ctl)
920 {
921 	char out[FMT_ST_CHARS];
922 	int i, reqday, week, d;
923 	int skip;
924 	struct cal_month *m;
925 
926 	skip = ctl->day_width;
927 	for (i = 0; i < DAYS_IN_WEEK; i++) {
928 		left(ctl->weekdays[i], ctl->day_width - 1, 0);
929 		for (m = month; m; m = m->next) {
930 			reqday = 0;
931 			if (m->month == ctl->req.month && m->year == ctl->req.year) {
932 				if (ctl->julian) {
933 					reqday = ctl->req.day;
934 				} else {
935 					reqday = ctl->req.day + 1 -
936 						 day_in_year(ctl, 1, m->month, m->year);
937 				}
938 			}
939 			for (week = 0; week < MAXDAYS / DAYS_IN_WEEK; week++) {
940 				d = i + DAYS_IN_WEEK * week;
941 				if (0 < m->days[d]) {
942 					if (reqday == m->days[d]) {
943 						snprintf(out, sizeof(out), "%*s%s%*d%s",
944 						       skip - (ctl->julian ? 3 : 2),
945 						       "", Senter, (ctl->julian ? 3 : 2),
946 						       m->days[d], Sexit);
947 					} else {
948 						snprintf(out, sizeof(out), "%*d",
949 							 skip, m->days[d]);
950 					}
951 				} else {
952 					snprintf(out, sizeof(out), "%*s",
953 						 skip, "");
954 				}
955 				my_putstring(out);
956 				skip = ctl->day_width;
957 			}
958 			if (m->next != NULL) {
959 				snprintf(out, sizeof(out), "%*s", ctl->gutter_width, "");
960 				my_putstring(out);
961 			}
962 		}
963 		my_putstring("\n");
964 	}
965 	if (!ctl->weektype)
966 		return;
967 
968 	snprintf(out, sizeof(out), "%*s", (int)ctl->day_width - 1, "");
969 	my_putstring(out);
970 	for (m = month; m; m = m->next) {
971 		for (week = 0; week < MAXDAYS / DAYS_IN_WEEK; week++) {
972 			if (0 < m->weeks[week]) {
973 				if ((ctl->weektype & WEEK_NUM_MASK) ==
974 				    m->weeks[week])
975 				{
976 					snprintf(out, sizeof(out), "%s%*d%s",
977 						 Senter,
978 						 skip - (ctl->julian ? 3 : 2),
979 						 m->weeks[week], Sexit);
980 				} else {
981 					snprintf(out, sizeof(out), "%*d",
982 						 skip, m->weeks[week]);
983 				}
984 			} else {
985 				snprintf(out, sizeof(out), "%*s", skip, "");
986 			}
987 			my_putstring(out);
988 		}
989 		if (m->next != NULL) {
990 			snprintf(out, sizeof(out), "%*s", ctl->gutter_width, "");
991 			my_putstring(out);
992 		}
993 	}
994 	my_putstring("\n");
995 }
996 
997 
monthly(const struct cal_control * ctl)998 static void monthly(const struct cal_control *ctl)
999 {
1000 	struct cal_month m1,m2,m3, *m;
1001 	int i, rows, month = ctl->req.start_month ? ctl->req.start_month : ctl->req.month;
1002 	int32_t year = ctl->req.year;
1003 
1004 	/* cal -3, cal -Y --span, etc. */
1005 	if (ctl->span_months) {
1006 		int new_month = month - ctl->num_months / 2;
1007 		if (new_month < 1) {
1008 			new_month *= -1;
1009 			year -= (new_month / MONTHS_IN_YEAR) + 1;
1010 
1011 			if (new_month > MONTHS_IN_YEAR)
1012 				new_month %= MONTHS_IN_YEAR;
1013 			month = MONTHS_IN_YEAR - new_month;
1014 		} else
1015 			month = new_month;
1016 	}
1017 
1018 	m1.next = (ctl->months_in_row > 1) ? &m2 : NULL;
1019 	m2.next = (ctl->months_in_row > 2) ? &m3 : NULL;
1020 	m3.next = NULL;
1021 
1022 	rows = (ctl->num_months - 1) / ctl->months_in_row;
1023 	for (i = 0; i < rows + 1 ; i++){
1024 		if (i == rows){
1025 			switch (ctl->num_months % ctl->months_in_row){
1026 				case 1:
1027 					m1.next = NULL;
1028 					/* fallthrough */
1029 				case 2:
1030 					m2.next = NULL;
1031 					/* fallthrough */
1032 			}
1033 		}
1034 		for (m = &m1; m; m = m->next){
1035 			m->month = month++;
1036 			m->year = year;
1037 			if (MONTHS_IN_YEAR < month) {
1038 				year++;
1039 				month = 1;
1040 			}
1041 			cal_fill_month(m, ctl);
1042 		}
1043 		if (ctl->vertical) {
1044 			if (i > 0) {
1045 				/* Add a line between row */
1046 				my_putstring("\n");
1047 			}
1048 			cal_vert_output_header(&m1, ctl);
1049 			cal_vert_output_months(&m1, ctl);
1050 		} else {
1051 			cal_output_header(&m1, ctl);
1052 			cal_output_months(&m1, ctl);
1053 		}
1054 	}
1055 }
1056 
yearly(const struct cal_control * ctl)1057 static void yearly(const struct cal_control *ctl)
1058 {
1059 	char out[FMT_ST_CHARS];
1060 	size_t year_width;
1061 
1062 	year_width = (size_t) ctl->months_in_row * ctl->week_width
1063 		     + ((size_t) ctl->months_in_row - 1) * ctl->gutter_width;
1064 
1065 	if (ctl->header_year) {
1066 		snprintf(out, sizeof(out), "%04d", ctl->req.year);
1067 		center(out, year_width, 0);
1068 		my_putstring("\n\n");
1069 	}
1070 	monthly(ctl);
1071 }
1072 
1073 /*
1074  * day_in_year --
1075  *	return the 1 based day number within the year
1076  */
day_in_year(const struct cal_control * ctl,int day,int month,int32_t year)1077 static int day_in_year(const struct cal_control *ctl,
1078 		       int day, int month, int32_t year)
1079 {
1080 	int i, leap;
1081 
1082 	leap = leap_year(ctl, year);
1083 	for (i = 1; i < month; i++)
1084 		day += days_in_month[leap][i];
1085 	return day;
1086 }
1087 
1088 /*
1089  * day_in_week
1090  *	return the 0 based day number for any date from 1 Jan. 1 to
1091  *	31 Dec. 9999.  Assumes the Gregorian reformation eliminates
1092  *	3 Sep. 1752 through 13 Sep. 1752, and returns invalid weekday
1093  *	during the period of 11 days.
1094  */
day_in_week(const struct cal_control * ctl,int day,int month,int32_t year)1095 static int day_in_week(const struct cal_control *ctl, int day,
1096 		       int month, int32_t year)
1097 {
1098 	/*
1099 	* The magic constants in the reform[] array are, in a simplified
1100 	* sense, the remaining days after slicing into one week periods the total
1101 	* days from the beginning of the year to the target month. That is,
1102 	* weeks + reform[] days gets us to the target month. The exception is,
1103 	* that for the months past February 'DOY - 1' must be used.
1104 	*
1105 	*   DoY (Day of Year): total days to the target month
1106 	*
1107 	*   Month            1  2  3  4   5   6   7   8   9  10  11  12
1108 	*   DoY              0 31 59 90 120 151 181 212 243 273 304 334
1109 	*   DoY % 7          0  3
1110 	*   DoY - 1 % 7      - --  2  5   0   3   5   1   4   6   2   4
1111 	*       reform[] = { 0, 3, 2, 5,  0,  3,  5,  1,  4,  6,  2,  4 };
1112 	*
1113 	*  Note: these calculations are for non leap years.
1114 	*/
1115 	static const int reform[] = { 0, 3, 2, 5, 0, 3, 5, 1, 4, 6, 2, 4 };
1116 	static const int old[]    = { 5, 1, 0, 3, 5, 1, 3, 6, 2, 4, 0, 2 };
1117 
1118 	if (year != ctl->reform_year + 1)
1119 		year -= month < MARCH;
1120 	else
1121 		year -= (month < MARCH) + 14;
1122 	if (ctl->reform_year < year
1123 	    || (year == ctl->reform_year && REFORMATION_MONTH < month)
1124 	    || (year == ctl->reform_year
1125 		&& month == REFORMATION_MONTH && 13 < day)) {
1126 		return ((int64_t) year + (year / 4)
1127 			- (year / 100) + (year / 400)
1128 			+ reform[month - 1] + day) % DAYS_IN_WEEK;
1129 	}
1130 	if (year < ctl->reform_year
1131 	    || (year == ctl->reform_year && month < REFORMATION_MONTH)
1132 	    || (year == ctl->reform_year && month == REFORMATION_MONTH && day < 3))
1133 		return ((int64_t) year + year / 4 + old[month - 1] + day)
1134 			% DAYS_IN_WEEK;
1135 	return NONEDAY;
1136 }
1137 
1138 /*
1139  * week_number
1140  *      return the week number of a given date, 1..54.
1141  *      Supports ISO-8601 and North American modes.
1142  *      Day may be given as Julian day of the year mode, in which
1143  *      case the month is disregarded entirely.
1144  */
week_number(int day,int month,int32_t year,const struct cal_control * ctl)1145 static int week_number(int day, int month, int32_t year, const struct cal_control *ctl)
1146 {
1147 	int fday = 0, yday;
1148 	const int wday = day_in_week(ctl, 1, JANUARY, year);
1149 
1150 	if (ctl->weektype & WEEK_NUM_ISO)
1151 		fday = wday + (wday >= FRIDAY ? -2 : 5);
1152 	else {
1153 		/* WEEK_NUM_US: Jan 1 is always First week, that may
1154 		 * begin previous year.  That means there is very seldom
1155 		 * more than 52 weeks, */
1156 		fday = wday + 6;
1157 	}
1158 	/* For julian dates the month can be set to 1, the global julian
1159 	 * variable cannot be relied upon here, because we may recurse
1160 	 * internally for 31.12. which would not work. */
1161 	if (day > DAYS_IN_MONTH)
1162 		month = JANUARY;
1163 
1164 	yday = day_in_year(ctl, day, month, year);
1165 	if (year == ctl->reform_year && yday >= YDAY_AFTER_MISSING)
1166 		fday -= NUMBER_MISSING_DAYS;
1167 
1168 	/* Last year is last year */
1169 	if (yday + fday < DAYS_IN_WEEK)
1170 		return week_number(31, DECEMBER, year - 1, ctl);
1171 
1172 	/* Or it could be part of the next year.  The reformation year had less
1173 	 * days than 365 making this check invalid, but reformation year ended
1174 	 * on Sunday and in week 51, so it's ok here. */
1175 	if (ctl->weektype == WEEK_NUM_ISO && yday >= 363
1176 	    && day_in_week(ctl, day, month, year) >= MONDAY
1177 	    && day_in_week(ctl, day, month, year) <= WEDNESDAY
1178 	    && day_in_week(ctl, 31, DECEMBER, year) >= MONDAY
1179 	    && day_in_week(ctl, 31, DECEMBER, year) <= WEDNESDAY)
1180 		return week_number(1, JANUARY, year + 1, ctl);
1181 
1182 	return (yday + fday) / DAYS_IN_WEEK;
1183 }
1184 
1185 /*
1186  * week_to_day
1187  *      return the yday of the first day in a given week inside
1188  *      the given year. This may be something other than Monday
1189  *      for ISO-8601 modes. For North American numbering this
1190  *      always returns a Sunday.
1191  */
week_to_day(const struct cal_control * ctl)1192 static int week_to_day(const struct cal_control *ctl)
1193 {
1194 	int yday, wday;
1195 
1196 	wday = day_in_week(ctl, 1, JANUARY, ctl->req.year);
1197 	yday = ctl->req.week * DAYS_IN_WEEK - wday;
1198 
1199 	if (ctl->req.year == ctl->reform_year && yday >= YDAY_AFTER_MISSING)
1200 		yday += NUMBER_MISSING_DAYS;
1201 
1202 	if (ctl->weektype & WEEK_NUM_ISO)
1203 		yday -= (wday >= FRIDAY ? -2 : 5);
1204 	else
1205 		yday -= 6;	/* WEEK_NUM_US */
1206 	if (yday <= 0)
1207 		return 1;
1208 
1209 	return yday;
1210 }
1211 
1212 /*
1213  * Center string, handling multibyte characters appropriately.
1214  * In addition if the string is too large for the width it's truncated.
1215  * The number of trailing spaces may be 1 less than the number of leading spaces.
1216  */
center_str(const char * src,char * dest,size_t dest_size,size_t width)1217 static int center_str(const char* src, char* dest,
1218 		      size_t dest_size, size_t width)
1219 {
1220 	return mbsalign(src, dest, dest_size, &width,
1221 			MBS_ALIGN_CENTER, MBA_UNIBYTE_FALLBACK);
1222 }
1223 
center(const char * str,size_t len,int separate)1224 static void center(const char *str, size_t len, int separate)
1225 {
1226 	char lineout[FMT_ST_CHARS];
1227 
1228 	center_str(str, lineout, ARRAY_SIZE(lineout), len);
1229 	my_putstring(lineout);
1230 
1231 	if (separate) {
1232 		snprintf(lineout, sizeof(lineout), "%*s", separate, "");
1233 		my_putstring(lineout);
1234 	}
1235 }
left_str(const char * src,char * dest,size_t dest_size,size_t width)1236 static int left_str(const char* src, char* dest,
1237 		    size_t dest_size, size_t width)
1238 {
1239 	return mbsalign(src, dest, dest_size, &width,
1240 			MBS_ALIGN_LEFT, MBA_UNIBYTE_FALLBACK);
1241 }
1242 
left(const char * str,size_t len,int separate)1243 static void left(const char *str, size_t len, int separate)
1244 {
1245 	char lineout[FMT_ST_CHARS];
1246 
1247 	left_str(str, lineout, sizeof(lineout), len);
1248 	my_putstring(lineout);
1249 
1250 	if (separate) {
1251 		snprintf(lineout, sizeof(lineout), "%*s", separate, "");
1252 		my_putstring(lineout);
1253 	}
1254 }
parse_reform_year(const char * reform_year)1255 static int parse_reform_year(const char *reform_year)
1256 {
1257 	size_t i;
1258 
1259 	struct reform {
1260 		char *name;
1261 		int val;
1262 	};
1263 
1264 	struct reform years[] = {
1265 	{"gregorian",	GREGORIAN},
1266 	{"iso",		ISO},
1267 	{"1752",	GB1752},
1268 	{"julian",	JULIAN},
1269 	};
1270 
1271 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(years); i++) {
1272 		if (strcasecmp(reform_year, years[i].name) == 0) {
1273 			return years[i].val;
1274 		}
1275 	}
1276 	errx(EXIT_FAILURE, "invalid --reform value: '%s'", reform_year);
1277 }
1278 
usage(void)1279 static void __attribute__((__noreturn__)) usage(void)
1280 {
1281 	FILE *out = stdout;
1282 	fputs(USAGE_HEADER, out);
1283 	fprintf(out, _(" %s [options] [[[day] month] year]\n"), program_invocation_short_name);
1284 	fprintf(out, _(" %s [options] <timestamp|monthname>\n"), program_invocation_short_name);
1285 
1286 	fputs(USAGE_SEPARATOR, out);
1287 	fputs(_("Display a calendar, or some part of it.\n"), out);
1288 	fputs(_("Without any arguments, display the current month.\n"), out);
1289 
1290 	fputs(USAGE_OPTIONS, out);
1291 	fputs(_(" -1, --one             show only a single month (default)\n"), out);
1292 	fputs(_(" -3, --three           show three months spanning the date\n"), out);
1293 	fputs(_(" -n, --months <num>    show num months starting with date's month\n"), out);
1294 	fputs(_(" -S, --span            span the date when displaying multiple months\n"), out);
1295 	fputs(_(" -s, --sunday          Sunday as first day of week\n"), out);
1296 	fputs(_(" -m, --monday          Monday as first day of week\n"), out);
1297 	fputs(_(" -j, --julian          use day-of-year for all calendars\n"), out);
1298 	fputs(_("     --reform <val>    Gregorian reform date (1752|gregorian|iso|julian)\n"), out);
1299 	fputs(_("     --iso             alias for --reform=iso\n"), out);
1300 	fputs(_(" -y, --year            show the whole year\n"), out);
1301 	fputs(_(" -Y, --twelve          show the next twelve months\n"), out);
1302 	fputs(_(" -w, --week[=<num>]    show US or ISO-8601 week numbers\n"), out);
1303 	fputs(_(" -v, --vertical        show day vertically instead of line\n"), out);
1304 	fprintf(out,
1305 	      _("     --color[=<when>]  colorize messages (%s, %s or %s)\n"), "auto", "always", "never");
1306 	fprintf(out,
1307 	        "                         %s\n", USAGE_COLORS_DEFAULT);
1308 
1309 	fputs(USAGE_SEPARATOR, out);
1310 	printf(USAGE_HELP_OPTIONS(23));
1311 	printf(USAGE_MAN_TAIL("cal(1)"));
1312 
1313 	exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
1314 }
1315