1 //===- NativeFormatting.cpp - Low level formatting helpers -------*- C++-*-===//
2 //
3 // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
4 // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
5 // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
6 //
7 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
8
9 #include "llvm/Support/NativeFormatting.h"
10 #include "llvm/ADT/ArrayRef.h"
11 #include "llvm/ADT/SmallString.h"
12 #include "llvm/ADT/StringExtras.h"
13 #include "llvm/Support/Format.h"
14 #include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h"
15 #include <float.h>
16
17 using namespace llvm;
18
19 template<typename T, std::size_t N>
format_to_buffer(T Value,char (& Buffer)[N])20 static int format_to_buffer(T Value, char (&Buffer)[N]) {
21 char *EndPtr = std::end(Buffer);
22 char *CurPtr = EndPtr;
23
24 do {
25 *--CurPtr = '0' + char(Value % 10);
26 Value /= 10;
27 } while (Value);
28 return EndPtr - CurPtr;
29 }
30
writeWithCommas(raw_ostream & S,ArrayRef<char> Buffer)31 static void writeWithCommas(raw_ostream &S, ArrayRef<char> Buffer) {
32 assert(!Buffer.empty());
33
34 ArrayRef<char> ThisGroup;
35 int InitialDigits = ((Buffer.size() - 1) % 3) + 1;
36 ThisGroup = Buffer.take_front(InitialDigits);
37 S.write(ThisGroup.data(), ThisGroup.size());
38
39 Buffer = Buffer.drop_front(InitialDigits);
40 assert(Buffer.size() % 3 == 0);
41 while (!Buffer.empty()) {
42 S << ',';
43 ThisGroup = Buffer.take_front(3);
44 S.write(ThisGroup.data(), 3);
45 Buffer = Buffer.drop_front(3);
46 }
47 }
48
49 template <typename T>
write_unsigned_impl(raw_ostream & S,T N,size_t MinDigits,IntegerStyle Style,bool IsNegative)50 static void write_unsigned_impl(raw_ostream &S, T N, size_t MinDigits,
51 IntegerStyle Style, bool IsNegative) {
52 static_assert(std::is_unsigned<T>::value, "Value is not unsigned!");
53
54 char NumberBuffer[128];
55 std::memset(NumberBuffer, '0', sizeof(NumberBuffer));
56
57 size_t Len = 0;
58 Len = format_to_buffer(N, NumberBuffer);
59
60 if (IsNegative)
61 S << '-';
62
63 if (Len < MinDigits && Style != IntegerStyle::Number) {
64 for (size_t I = Len; I < MinDigits; ++I)
65 S << '0';
66 }
67
68 if (Style == IntegerStyle::Number) {
69 writeWithCommas(S, ArrayRef<char>(std::end(NumberBuffer) - Len, Len));
70 } else {
71 S.write(std::end(NumberBuffer) - Len, Len);
72 }
73 }
74
75 template <typename T>
write_unsigned(raw_ostream & S,T N,size_t MinDigits,IntegerStyle Style,bool IsNegative=false)76 static void write_unsigned(raw_ostream &S, T N, size_t MinDigits,
77 IntegerStyle Style, bool IsNegative = false) {
78 // Output using 32-bit div/mod if possible.
79 if (N == static_cast<uint32_t>(N))
80 write_unsigned_impl(S, static_cast<uint32_t>(N), MinDigits, Style,
81 IsNegative);
82 else
83 write_unsigned_impl(S, N, MinDigits, Style, IsNegative);
84 }
85
86 template <typename T>
write_signed(raw_ostream & S,T N,size_t MinDigits,IntegerStyle Style)87 static void write_signed(raw_ostream &S, T N, size_t MinDigits,
88 IntegerStyle Style) {
89 static_assert(std::is_signed<T>::value, "Value is not signed!");
90
91 using UnsignedT = std::make_unsigned_t<T>;
92
93 if (N >= 0) {
94 write_unsigned(S, static_cast<UnsignedT>(N), MinDigits, Style);
95 return;
96 }
97
98 UnsignedT UN = -(UnsignedT)N;
99 write_unsigned(S, UN, MinDigits, Style, true);
100 }
101
write_integer(raw_ostream & S,unsigned int N,size_t MinDigits,IntegerStyle Style)102 void llvm::write_integer(raw_ostream &S, unsigned int N, size_t MinDigits,
103 IntegerStyle Style) {
104 write_unsigned(S, N, MinDigits, Style);
105 }
106
write_integer(raw_ostream & S,int N,size_t MinDigits,IntegerStyle Style)107 void llvm::write_integer(raw_ostream &S, int N, size_t MinDigits,
108 IntegerStyle Style) {
109 write_signed(S, N, MinDigits, Style);
110 }
111
write_integer(raw_ostream & S,unsigned long N,size_t MinDigits,IntegerStyle Style)112 void llvm::write_integer(raw_ostream &S, unsigned long N, size_t MinDigits,
113 IntegerStyle Style) {
114 write_unsigned(S, N, MinDigits, Style);
115 }
116
write_integer(raw_ostream & S,long N,size_t MinDigits,IntegerStyle Style)117 void llvm::write_integer(raw_ostream &S, long N, size_t MinDigits,
118 IntegerStyle Style) {
119 write_signed(S, N, MinDigits, Style);
120 }
121
write_integer(raw_ostream & S,unsigned long long N,size_t MinDigits,IntegerStyle Style)122 void llvm::write_integer(raw_ostream &S, unsigned long long N, size_t MinDigits,
123 IntegerStyle Style) {
124 write_unsigned(S, N, MinDigits, Style);
125 }
126
write_integer(raw_ostream & S,long long N,size_t MinDigits,IntegerStyle Style)127 void llvm::write_integer(raw_ostream &S, long long N, size_t MinDigits,
128 IntegerStyle Style) {
129 write_signed(S, N, MinDigits, Style);
130 }
131
write_hex(raw_ostream & S,uint64_t N,HexPrintStyle Style,Optional<size_t> Width)132 void llvm::write_hex(raw_ostream &S, uint64_t N, HexPrintStyle Style,
133 Optional<size_t> Width) {
134 const size_t kMaxWidth = 128u;
135
136 size_t W = std::min(kMaxWidth, Width.getValueOr(0u));
137
138 unsigned Nibbles = (64 - countLeadingZeros(N) + 3) / 4;
139 bool Prefix = (Style == HexPrintStyle::PrefixLower ||
140 Style == HexPrintStyle::PrefixUpper);
141 bool Upper =
142 (Style == HexPrintStyle::Upper || Style == HexPrintStyle::PrefixUpper);
143 unsigned PrefixChars = Prefix ? 2 : 0;
144 unsigned NumChars =
145 std::max(static_cast<unsigned>(W), std::max(1u, Nibbles) + PrefixChars);
146
147 char NumberBuffer[kMaxWidth];
148 ::memset(NumberBuffer, '0', llvm::array_lengthof(NumberBuffer));
149 if (Prefix)
150 NumberBuffer[1] = 'x';
151 char *EndPtr = NumberBuffer + NumChars;
152 char *CurPtr = EndPtr;
153 while (N) {
154 unsigned char x = static_cast<unsigned char>(N) % 16;
155 *--CurPtr = hexdigit(x, !Upper);
156 N /= 16;
157 }
158
159 S.write(NumberBuffer, NumChars);
160 }
161
write_double(raw_ostream & S,double N,FloatStyle Style,Optional<size_t> Precision)162 void llvm::write_double(raw_ostream &S, double N, FloatStyle Style,
163 Optional<size_t> Precision) {
164 size_t Prec = Precision.getValueOr(getDefaultPrecision(Style));
165
166 if (std::isnan(N)) {
167 S << "nan";
168 return;
169 } else if (std::isinf(N)) {
170 S << "INF";
171 return;
172 }
173
174 char Letter;
175 if (Style == FloatStyle::Exponent)
176 Letter = 'e';
177 else if (Style == FloatStyle::ExponentUpper)
178 Letter = 'E';
179 else
180 Letter = 'f';
181
182 SmallString<8> Spec;
183 llvm::raw_svector_ostream Out(Spec);
184 Out << "%." << Prec << Letter;
185
186 if (Style == FloatStyle::Exponent || Style == FloatStyle::ExponentUpper) {
187 #ifdef _WIN32
188 // On MSVCRT and compatible, output of %e is incompatible to Posix
189 // by default. Number of exponent digits should be at least 2. "%+03d"
190 // FIXME: Implement our formatter to here or Support/Format.h!
191 #if defined(__MINGW32__)
192 // FIXME: It should be generic to C++11.
193 if (N == 0.0 && std::signbit(N)) {
194 char NegativeZero[] = "-0.000000e+00";
195 if (Style == FloatStyle::ExponentUpper)
196 NegativeZero[strlen(NegativeZero) - 4] = 'E';
197 S << NegativeZero;
198 return;
199 }
200 #else
201 int fpcl = _fpclass(N);
202
203 // negative zero
204 if (fpcl == _FPCLASS_NZ) {
205 char NegativeZero[] = "-0.000000e+00";
206 if (Style == FloatStyle::ExponentUpper)
207 NegativeZero[strlen(NegativeZero) - 4] = 'E';
208 S << NegativeZero;
209 return;
210 }
211 #endif
212
213 char buf[32];
214 unsigned len;
215 len = format(Spec.c_str(), N).snprint(buf, sizeof(buf));
216 if (len <= sizeof(buf) - 2) {
217 if (len >= 5 && (buf[len - 5] == 'e' || buf[len - 5] == 'E') &&
218 buf[len - 3] == '0') {
219 int cs = buf[len - 4];
220 if (cs == '+' || cs == '-') {
221 int c1 = buf[len - 2];
222 int c0 = buf[len - 1];
223 if (isdigit(static_cast<unsigned char>(c1)) &&
224 isdigit(static_cast<unsigned char>(c0))) {
225 // Trim leading '0': "...e+012" -> "...e+12\0"
226 buf[len - 3] = c1;
227 buf[len - 2] = c0;
228 buf[--len] = 0;
229 }
230 }
231 }
232 S << buf;
233 return;
234 }
235 #endif
236 }
237
238 if (Style == FloatStyle::Percent)
239 N *= 100.0;
240
241 char Buf[32];
242 format(Spec.c_str(), N).snprint(Buf, sizeof(Buf));
243 S << Buf;
244 if (Style == FloatStyle::Percent)
245 S << '%';
246 }
247
isPrefixedHexStyle(HexPrintStyle S)248 bool llvm::isPrefixedHexStyle(HexPrintStyle S) {
249 return (S == HexPrintStyle::PrefixLower || S == HexPrintStyle::PrefixUpper);
250 }
251
getDefaultPrecision(FloatStyle Style)252 size_t llvm::getDefaultPrecision(FloatStyle Style) {
253 switch (Style) {
254 case FloatStyle::Exponent:
255 case FloatStyle::ExponentUpper:
256 return 6; // Number of decimal places.
257 case FloatStyle::Fixed:
258 case FloatStyle::Percent:
259 return 2; // Number of decimal places.
260 }
261 LLVM_BUILTIN_UNREACHABLE;
262 }
263