1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1989 Stephen Deering.
3  * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
4  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
7  * Stephen Deering of Stanford University.
8  *
9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11  * are met:
12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
18  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
19  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
20  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
21  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
22  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
23  *    without specific prior written permission.
24  *
25  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
26  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
27  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
28  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
29  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
30  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
31  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
32  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
33  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
34  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
35  * SUCH DAMAGE.
36  *
37  *	@(#)ip_mroute.h	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/10/93
38  * $FreeBSD: src/sys/netinet/ip_mroute.h,v 1.19 2002/03/19 21:25:46 alfred Exp $
39  */
40 
41 #ifndef _NETINET_IP_MROUTE_H_
42 #define _NETINET_IP_MROUTE_H_
43 
44 /*
45  * Definitions for IP multicast forwarding.
46  *
47  * Written by David Waitzman, BBN Labs, August 1988.
48  * Modified by Steve Deering, Stanford, February 1989.
49  * Modified by Ajit Thyagarajan, PARC, August 1993.
50  * Modified by Ajit Thyagarajan, PARC, August 1994.
51  *
52  * MROUTING Revision: 3.3.1.3
53  */
54 
55 
56 /*
57  * Multicast Routing set/getsockopt commands.
58  */
59 #define	MRT_INIT	100	/* initialize forwarder */
60 #define	MRT_DONE	101	/* shut down forwarder */
61 #define	MRT_ADD_VIF	102	/* create virtual interface */
62 #define	MRT_DEL_VIF	103	/* delete virtual interface */
63 #define MRT_ADD_MFC	104	/* insert forwarding cache entry */
64 #define MRT_DEL_MFC	105	/* delete forwarding cache entry */
65 #define MRT_VERSION	106	/* get kernel version number */
66 #define MRT_ASSERT      107     /* enable PIM assert processing */
67 
68 
69 #define GET_TIME(t)	microtime(&t)
70 
71 /*
72  * Types and macros for handling bitmaps with one bit per virtual interface.
73  */
74 #define	MAXVIFS 32
75 typedef u_long vifbitmap_t;
76 typedef u_short vifi_t;		/* type of a vif index */
77 #define ALL_VIFS (vifi_t)-1
78 
79 #define	VIFM_SET(n, m)		((m) |= (1 << (n)))
80 #define	VIFM_CLR(n, m)		((m) &= ~(1 << (n)))
81 #define	VIFM_ISSET(n, m)	((m) & (1 << (n)))
82 #define	VIFM_CLRALL(m)		((m) = 0x00000000)
83 #define	VIFM_COPY(mfrom, mto)	((mto) = (mfrom))
84 #define	VIFM_SAME(m1, m2)	((m1) == (m2))
85 
86 
87 /*
88  * Argument structure for MRT_ADD_VIF.
89  * (MRT_DEL_VIF takes a single vifi_t argument.)
90  */
91 struct vifctl {
92 	vifi_t	vifc_vifi;	    	/* the index of the vif to be added */
93 	u_char	vifc_flags;     	/* VIFF_ flags defined below */
94 	u_char	vifc_threshold; 	/* min ttl required to forward on vif */
95 	u_int	vifc_rate_limit;	/* max rate */
96 	struct	in_addr vifc_lcl_addr;	/* local interface address */
97 	struct	in_addr vifc_rmt_addr;	/* remote address (tunnels only) */
98 };
99 
100 #define	VIFF_TUNNEL	0x1		/* vif represents a tunnel end-point */
101 #define VIFF_SRCRT	0x2		/* tunnel uses IP source routing */
102 
103 /*
104  * Argument structure for MRT_ADD_MFC and MRT_DEL_MFC
105  * (mfcc_tos to be added at a future point)
106  */
107 struct mfcctl {
108     struct in_addr  mfcc_origin;		/* ip origin of mcasts       */
109     struct in_addr  mfcc_mcastgrp; 		/* multicast group associated*/
110     vifi_t	    mfcc_parent;   		/* incoming vif              */
111     u_char	    mfcc_ttls[MAXVIFS]; 	/* forwarding ttls on vifs   */
112 };
113 
114 /*
115  * The kernel's multicast routing statistics.
116  */
117 struct mrtstat {
118     u_long	mrts_mfc_lookups;	/* # forw. cache hash table hits   */
119     u_long	mrts_mfc_misses;	/* # forw. cache hash table misses */
120     u_long	mrts_upcalls;		/* # calls to mrouted              */
121     u_long	mrts_no_route;		/* no route for packet's origin    */
122     u_long	mrts_bad_tunnel;	/* malformed tunnel options        */
123     u_long	mrts_cant_tunnel;	/* no room for tunnel options      */
124     u_long	mrts_wrong_if;		/* arrived on wrong interface	   */
125     u_long	mrts_upq_ovflw;		/* upcall Q overflow		   */
126     u_long	mrts_cache_cleanups;	/* # entries with no upcalls 	   */
127     u_long  	mrts_drop_sel;     	/* pkts dropped selectively        */
128     u_long  	mrts_q_overflow;    	/* pkts dropped - Q overflow       */
129     u_long  	mrts_pkt2large;     	/* pkts dropped - size > BKT SIZE  */
130     u_long	mrts_upq_sockfull;	/* upcalls dropped - socket full */
131 };
132 
133 /*
134  * Argument structure used by mrouted to get src-grp pkt counts
135  */
136 struct sioc_sg_req {
137     struct in_addr src;
138     struct in_addr grp;
139     u_long pktcnt;
140     u_long bytecnt;
141     u_long wrong_if;
142 };
143 
144 /*
145  * Argument structure used by mrouted to get vif pkt counts
146  */
147 struct sioc_vif_req {
148     vifi_t vifi;		/* vif number				*/
149     u_long icount;		/* Input packet count on vif		*/
150     u_long ocount;		/* Output packet count on vif		*/
151     u_long ibytes;		/* Input byte count on vif		*/
152     u_long obytes;		/* Output byte count on vif		*/
153 };
154 
155 
156 /*
157  * The kernel's virtual-interface structure.
158  */
159 struct vif {
160     u_char   		v_flags;     	/* VIFF_ flags defined above         */
161     u_char   		v_threshold;	/* min ttl required to forward on vif*/
162     u_int      		v_rate_limit; 	/* max rate			     */
163     struct tbf 	       *v_tbf;       	/* token bucket structure at intf.   */
164     struct in_addr 	v_lcl_addr;   	/* local interface address           */
165     struct in_addr 	v_rmt_addr;   	/* remote address (tunnels only)     */
166     struct ifnet       *v_ifp;	     	/* pointer to interface              */
167     u_long		v_pkt_in;	/* # pkts in on interface            */
168     u_long		v_pkt_out;	/* # pkts out on interface           */
169     u_long		v_bytes_in;	/* # bytes in on interface	     */
170     u_long		v_bytes_out;	/* # bytes out on interface	     */
171     struct route	v_route;	/* cached route if this is a tunnel */
172     u_int		v_rsvp_on;	/* RSVP listening on this vif */
173     struct socket      *v_rsvpd;	/* RSVP daemon socket */
174 };
175 
176 /*
177  * The kernel's multicast forwarding cache entry structure
178  * (A field for the type of service (mfc_tos) is to be added
179  * at a future point)
180  */
181 struct mfc {
182     struct in_addr  mfc_origin;	 		/* IP origin of mcasts   */
183     struct in_addr  mfc_mcastgrp;  		/* multicast group associated*/
184     vifi_t	    mfc_parent; 		/* incoming vif              */
185     u_char	    mfc_ttls[MAXVIFS]; 		/* forwarding ttls on vifs   */
186     u_long	    mfc_pkt_cnt;		/* pkt count for src-grp     */
187     u_long	    mfc_byte_cnt;		/* byte count for src-grp    */
188     u_long	    mfc_wrong_if;		/* wrong if for src-grp	     */
189     int		    mfc_expire;			/* time to clean entry up    */
190     struct timeval  mfc_last_assert;		/* last time I sent an assert*/
191     struct rtdetq  *mfc_stall;			/* q of packets awaiting mfc */
192     struct mfc     *mfc_next;			/* next mfc entry            */
193 };
194 
195 /*
196  * Struct used to communicate from kernel to multicast router
197  * note the convenient similarity to an IP packet
198  */
199 struct igmpmsg {
200     u_long	    unused1;
201     u_long	    unused2;
202     u_char	    im_msgtype;			/* what type of message	    */
203 #define IGMPMSG_NOCACHE		1
204 #define IGMPMSG_WRONGVIF	2
205     u_char	    im_mbz;			/* must be zero		    */
206     u_char	    im_vif;			/* vif rec'd on		    */
207     u_char	    unused3;
208     struct in_addr  im_src, im_dst;
209 };
210 
211 /*
212  * Argument structure used for pkt info. while upcall is made
213  */
214 struct rtdetq {
215     struct mbuf 	*m;		/* A copy of the packet		    */
216     struct ifnet	*ifp;		/* Interface pkt came in on	    */
217     vifi_t		xmt_vif;	/* Saved copy of imo_multicast_vif  */
218 #ifdef UPCALL_TIMING
219     struct timeval	t;		/* Timestamp */
220 #endif /* UPCALL_TIMING */
221     struct rtdetq	*next;		/* Next in list of packets          */
222 };
223 
224 #define MFCTBLSIZ	256
225 #if (MFCTBLSIZ & (MFCTBLSIZ - 1)) == 0	  /* from sys:route.h */
226 #define MFCHASHMOD(h)	((h) & (MFCTBLSIZ - 1))
227 #else
228 #define MFCHASHMOD(h)	((h) % MFCTBLSIZ)
229 #endif
230 
231 #define MAX_UPQ	4		/* max. no of pkts in upcall Q */
232 
233 /*
234  * Token Bucket filter code
235  */
236 #define MAX_BKT_SIZE    10000             /* 10K bytes size 		*/
237 #define MAXQSIZE        10                /* max # of pkts in queue 	*/
238 
239 /*
240  * the token bucket filter at each vif
241  */
242 struct tbf
243 {
244     struct timeval tbf_last_pkt_t; /* arr. time of last pkt 	*/
245     u_long tbf_n_tok;      	/* no of tokens in bucket 	*/
246     u_long tbf_q_len;    	/* length of queue at this vif	*/
247     u_long tbf_max_q_len;	/* max. queue length		*/
248     struct mbuf *tbf_q;		/* Packet queue			*/
249     struct mbuf *tbf_t;		/* tail-insertion pointer	*/
250 };
251 
252 #ifdef _KERNEL
253 
254 struct sockopt;
255 
256 extern int	(*ip_mrouter_set)(struct socket *, struct sockopt *);
257 extern int	(*ip_mrouter_get)(struct socket *, struct sockopt *);
258 extern int	(*ip_mrouter_done)(void);
259 extern int	(*mrt_ioctl)(int, caddr_t);
260 
261 #endif /* _KERNEL */
262 
263 #endif /* _NETINET_IP_MROUTE_H_ */
264