1 /* Table of opcodes for the DLX microprocess.
2    Copyright 2002 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3 
4    This file is part of GDB and GAS.
5 
6    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9    (at your option) any later version.
10 
11    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
14    GNU General Public License for more details.
15 
16    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
18    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
19 
20    Initially created by Kuang Hwa Lin, 2002.   */
21 
22 /* Following are the function codes for the Special OP (ALU).  */
23 #define  ALUOP       0x00000000
24 #define  SPECIALOP   0x00000000
25 
26 #define  NOPF        0x00000000
27 #define  SLLF        0x00000004
28 #define  SRLF        0x00000006
29 #define  SRAF        0x00000007
30 
31 #define  SEQUF       0x00000010
32 #define  SNEUF       0x00000011
33 #define  SLTUF       0x00000012
34 #define  SGTUF       0x00000013
35 #define  SLEUF       0x00000014
36 #define  SGEUF       0x00000015
37 
38 #define  ADDF        0x00000020
39 #define  ADDUF       0x00000021
40 #define  SUBF        0x00000022
41 #define  SUBUF       0x00000023
42 #define  ANDF        0x00000024
43 #define  ORF         0x00000025
44 #define  XORF        0x00000026
45 
46 #define  SEQF        0x00000028
47 #define  SNEF        0x00000029
48 #define  SLTF        0x0000002A
49 #define  SGTF        0x0000002B
50 #define  SLEF        0x0000002C
51 #define  SGEF        0x0000002D
52   /* Following special functions was not mentioned in the
53      Hennessy's book but was implemented in the RTL.  */
54 #define  MVTSF 	     0x00000030
55 #define  MVFSF       0x00000031
56 #define  BSWAPF      0x00000032
57 #define  LUTF        0x00000033
58 /* Following special functions was mentioned in the
59    Hennessy's book but was not implemented in the RTL.  */
60 #define  MULTF       0x00000005
61 #define  MULTUF      0x00000006
62 #define  DIVF        0x00000007
63 #define  DIVUF       0x00000008
64 
65 
66 /* Following are the rest of the OPcodes:
67    JOP    = (0x002 << 26), JALOP  = (0x003 << 26), BEQOP = (0x004 << 26),   BNEOP  = (0x005 << 26)
68    ADDIOP = (0x008 << 26), ADDUIOP= (0x009 << 26), SUBIOP	= (0x00A << 26), SUBUIOP= (0x00B << 26)
69    ANDIOP = (0x00C << 26), ORIOP  = (0x00D << 26), XORIOP = (0x00E << 26),  LHIOP  = (0x00F << 26)
70    RFEOP  = (0x010 << 26), TRAPOP = (0x011 << 26), JROP	= (0x012 << 26), JALROP = (0x013 << 26)
71    BREAKOP= (0x014 << 26)
72    SEQIOP = (0x018 << 26), SNEIOP = (0x019 << 26), SLTIOP = (0x01A << 26),  SGTIOP = (0x01B << 26)
73    SLEIOP = (0x01C << 26), SGEIOP = (0x01D << 26)
74    LBOP   = (0x020 << 26), LHOP   = (0x021 << 26), LWOP   = (0x023 << 26),  LBUOP  = (0x024 << 26)
75    LHUOP  = (0x025 << 26), SBOP   = (0x028 << 26), SHOP   = (0x029 << 26),  SWOP   = (0x02B << 26)
76    LSBUOP = (0x026 << 26), LSHU   = (0x027 << 26), LSW    = (0x02C << 26),
77    SEQUIOP= (0x030 << 26), SNEUIOP= (0x031 << 26), SLTUIOP= (0x032 << 26),  SGTUIOP= (0x033 << 26)
78    SLEUIOP= (0x034 << 26), SGEUIOP= (0x035 << 26)
79    SLLIOP = (0x036 << 26), SRLIOP = (0x037 << 26), SRAIOP = (0x038 << 26).  */
80 #define  JOP	     0x08000000
81 #define  JALOP	     0x0c000000
82 #define  BEQOP	     0x10000000
83 #define  BNEOP	     0x14000000
84 
85 #define  ADDIOP	     0x20000000
86 #define  ADDUIOP     0x24000000
87 #define  SUBIOP	     0x28000000
88 #define  SUBUIOP     0x2c000000
89 #define  ANDIOP      0x30000000
90 #define  ORIOP       0x34000000
91 #define  XORIOP      0x38000000
92 #define  LHIOP       0x3c000000
93 #define  RFEOP	     0x40000000
94 #define  TRAPOP      0x44000000
95 #define  JROP	     0x48000000
96 #define  JALROP      0x4c000000
97 #define  BREAKOP     0x50000000
98 
99 #define  SEQIOP      0x60000000
100 #define  SNEIOP      0x64000000
101 #define  SLTIOP      0x68000000
102 #define  SGTIOP      0x6c000000
103 #define  SLEIOP      0x70000000
104 #define  SGEIOP      0x74000000
105 
106 #define  LBOP        0x80000000
107 #define  LHOP        0x84000000
108 #define  LWOP        0x8c000000
109 #define  LBUOP       0x90000000
110 #define  LHUOP	     0x94000000
111 #define  LDSTBU
112 #define  LDSTHU
113 #define  SBOP	     0xa0000000
114 #define  SHOP        0xa4000000
115 #define  SWOP        0xac000000
116 #define  LDST
117 
118 #define  SEQUIOP     0xc0000000
119 #define  SNEUIOP     0xc4000000
120 #define  SLTUIOP     0xc8000000
121 #define  SGTUIOP     0xcc000000
122 #define  SLEUIOP     0xd0000000
123 #define  SGEUIOP     0xd4000000
124 
125 #define  SLLIOP      0xd8000000
126 #define  SRLIOP      0xdc000000
127 #define  SRAIOP      0xe0000000
128 
129 /* Following 3 ops was added to provide the MP atonmic operation.  */
130 #define  LSBUOP      0x98000000
131 #define  LSHUOP      0x9c000000
132 #define  LSWOP       0xb0000000
133 
134 /* Following opcode was defined in the Hennessy's book as
135    "normal" opcode but was implemented in the RTL as special
136    functions.  */
137 #if 0
138 #define  MVTSOP	     0x50000000
139 #define  MVFSOP      0x54000000
140 #endif
141 
142 struct dlx_opcode
143 {
144   /* Name of the instruction.  */
145   char *name;
146 
147   /* Opcode word.  */
148   unsigned long opcode;
149 
150   /* A string of characters which describe the operands.
151      Valid characters are:
152      ,        Itself.  The character appears in the assembly code.
153      a        rs1      The register number is in bits 21-25 of the instruction.
154      b        rs2/rd   The register number is in bits 16-20 of the instruction.
155      c        rd.      The register number is in bits 11-15 of the instruction.
156      f        FUNC bits 0-10 of the instruction.
157      i        An immediate operand is in bits 0-16 of the instruction. 0 extended
158      I        An immediate operand is in bits 0-16 of the instruction. sign extended
159      d	      An 16 bit PC relative displacement.
160      D	      An immediate operand is in bits 0-25 of the instruction.
161      N	      No opperands needed, for nops.
162      P	      it can be a register or a 16 bit operand.  */
163   char *args;
164 };
165 
166 static const struct dlx_opcode dlx_opcodes[] =
167   {
168   /* Arithmetic and Logic R-TYPE instructions.  */
169     { "nop",      (ALUOP|NOPF),   "N"     },  /* NOP                          */
170     { "add",      (ALUOP|ADDF),   "c,a,b" },  /* Add                          */
171     { "addu",     (ALUOP|ADDUF),  "c,a,b" },  /* Add Unsigned                 */
172     { "sub",      (ALUOP|SUBF),   "c,a,b" },  /* SUB                          */
173     { "subu",     (ALUOP|SUBUF),  "c,a,b" },  /* Sub Unsigned                 */
174     { "mult",     (ALUOP|MULTF),  "c,a,b" },  /* MULTIPLY                     */
175     { "multu",    (ALUOP|MULTUF), "c,a,b" },  /* MULTIPLY Unsigned            */
176     { "div",      (ALUOP|DIVF),   "c,a,b" },  /* DIVIDE                       */
177     { "divu",     (ALUOP|DIVUF),  "c,a,b" },  /* DIVIDE Unsigned              */
178     { "and",      (ALUOP|ANDF),   "c,a,b" },  /* AND                          */
179     { "or",       (ALUOP|ORF),    "c,a,b" },  /* OR                           */
180     { "xor",      (ALUOP|XORF),   "c,a,b" },  /* Exclusive OR                 */
181     { "sll",      (ALUOP|SLLF),   "c,a,b" },  /* SHIFT LEFT LOGICAL           */
182     { "sra",      (ALUOP|SRAF),   "c,a,b" },  /* SHIFT RIGHT ARITHMETIC       */
183     { "srl",      (ALUOP|SRLF),   "c,a,b" },  /* SHIFT RIGHT LOGICAL          */
184     { "seq",      (ALUOP|SEQF),   "c,a,b" },  /* Set if equal                 */
185     { "sne",      (ALUOP|SNEF),   "c,a,b" },  /* Set if not equal             */
186     { "slt",      (ALUOP|SLTF),   "c,a,b" },  /* Set if less                  */
187     { "sgt",      (ALUOP|SGTF),   "c,a,b" },  /* Set if greater               */
188     { "sle",      (ALUOP|SLEF),   "c,a,b" },  /* Set if less or equal         */
189     { "sge",      (ALUOP|SGEF),   "c,a,b" },  /* Set if greater or equal      */
190     { "sequ",     (ALUOP|SEQUF),  "c,a,b" },  /* Set if equal unsigned        */
191     { "sneu",     (ALUOP|SNEUF),  "c,a,b" },  /* Set if not equal unsigned    */
192     { "sltu",     (ALUOP|SLTUF),  "c,a,b" },  /* Set if less unsigned         */
193     { "sgtu",     (ALUOP|SGTUF),  "c,a,b" },  /* Set if greater unsigned      */
194     { "sleu",     (ALUOP|SLEUF),  "c,a,b" },  /* Set if less or equal unsigned*/
195     { "sgeu",     (ALUOP|SGEUF),  "c,a,b" },  /* Set if greater or equal      */
196     { "mvts",     (ALUOP|MVTSF),  "c,a"   },  /* Move to special register     */
197     { "mvfs",     (ALUOP|MVFSF),  "c,a"   },  /* Move from special register   */
198     { "bswap",    (ALUOP|BSWAPF), "c,a,b" },  /* ??? Was not documented       */
199     { "lut",      (ALUOP|LUTF),   "c,a,b" },  /* ????? same as above          */
200 
201     /* Arithmetic and Logical Immediate I-TYPE instructions.  */
202     { "addi",     ADDIOP,         "b,a,I" },  /* Add Immediate                */
203     { "addui",    ADDUIOP,        "b,a,i" },  /* Add Usigned Immediate        */
204     { "subi",     SUBIOP,         "b,a,I" },  /* Sub Immediate                */
205     { "subui",    SUBUIOP,        "b,a,i" },  /* Sub Unsigned Immedated       */
206     { "andi",     ANDIOP,         "b,a,i" },  /* AND Immediate                */
207     { "ori",      ORIOP,          "b,a,i" },  /* OR  Immediate                */
208     { "xori",     XORIOP,         "b,a,i" },  /* Exclusive OR  Immediate      */
209     { "slli",     SLLIOP,         "b,a,i" },  /* SHIFT LEFT LOCICAL Immediate */
210     { "srai",     SRAIOP,         "b,a,i" },  /* SHIFT RIGHT ARITH. Immediate */
211     { "srli",     SRLIOP,         "b,a,i" },  /* SHIFT RIGHT LOGICAL Immediate*/
212     { "seqi",     SEQIOP,         "b,a,i" },  /* Set if equal                 */
213     { "snei",     SNEIOP,         "b,a,i" },  /* Set if not equal             */
214     { "slti",     SLTIOP,         "b,a,i" },  /* Set if less                  */
215     { "sgti",     SGTIOP,         "b,a,i" },  /* Set if greater               */
216     { "slei",     SLEIOP,         "b,a,i" },  /* Set if less or equal         */
217     { "sgei",     SGEIOP,         "b,a,i" },  /* Set if greater or equal      */
218     { "sequi",    SEQUIOP,        "b,a,i" },  /* Set if equal                 */
219     { "sneui",    SNEUIOP,        "b,a,i" },  /* Set if not equal             */
220     { "sltui",    SLTUIOP,        "b,a,i" },  /* Set if less                  */
221     { "sgtui",    SGTUIOP,        "b,a,i" },  /* Set if greater               */
222     { "sleui",    SLEUIOP,        "b,a,i" },  /* Set if less or equal         */
223     { "sgeui",    SGEUIOP,        "b,a,i" },  /* Set if greater or equal      */
224     /* Macros for I type instructions.  */
225     { "mov",      ADDIOP,         "b,P"   },  /* a move macro                 */
226     { "movu",     ADDUIOP,        "b,P"   },  /* a move macro, unsigned       */
227 
228 #if 0
229     /* Move special.  */
230     { "mvts",     MVTSOP,         "b,a"   },  /* Move From Integer to Special */
231     { "mvfs",     MVFSOP,         "b,a"   },  /* Move From Special to Integer */
232 #endif
233 
234     /* Load high Immediate I-TYPE instruction.  */
235     { "lhi",      LHIOP,          "b,i"   },  /* Load High Immediate          */
236     { "lui",      LHIOP,          "b,i"   },  /* Load High Immediate          */
237     { "sethi",    LHIOP,          "b,i"   },  /* Load High Immediate          */
238 
239   /* LOAD/STORE BYTE 8 bits I-TYPE.  */
240     { "lb",       LBOP,           "b,a,I" },  /* Load Byte                    */
241     { "lbu",      LBUOP,          "b,a,I" },  /* Load Byte Unsigned           */
242     { "ldstbu",   LSBUOP,         "b,a,I" },  /* Load store Byte Unsigned     */
243     { "sb",       SBOP,           "b,a,I" },  /* Store Byte                   */
244 
245     /* LOAD/STORE HALFWORD 16 bits.  */
246     { "lh",       LHOP,           "b,a,I" },  /* Load Halfword                */
247     { "lhu",      LHUOP,          "b,a,I" },  /* Load Halfword Unsigned       */
248     { "ldsthu",   LSHUOP,         "b,a,I" },  /* Load Store Halfword Unsigned */
249     { "sh",       SHOP,           "b,a,I" },  /* Store Halfword               */
250 
251   /* LOAD/STORE WORD 32 bits.  */
252     { "lw",       LWOP,           "b,a,I" },  /* Load Word                    */
253     { "sw",       SWOP,           "b,a,I" },  /* Store Word                   */
254     { "ldstw",    LSWOP,          "b,a,I" },  /* Load Store Word              */
255 
256   /* Branch PC-relative, 16 bits offset.  */
257     { "beqz",     BEQOP,          "a,d" },    /* Branch if a == 0             */
258     { "bnez",     BNEOP,          "a,d" },    /* Branch if a != 0             */
259     { "beq",      BEQOP,          "a,d" },    /* Branch if a == 0             */
260     { "bne",      BNEOP,          "a,d" },    /* Branch if a != 0             */
261 
262     /* Jumps Trap and RFE J-TYPE.  */
263     { "j",        JOP,            "D" },      /* Jump, PC-relative 26 bits    */
264     { "jal",      JALOP,          "D" },      /* JAL, PC-relative 26 bits     */
265     { "break",    BREAKOP,        "D" },      /* break to OS                  */
266     { "trap" ,    TRAPOP,         "D" },      /* TRAP to OS                   */
267     { "rfe",      RFEOP,          "N" },      /* Return From Exception        */
268     /* Macros.  */
269     { "call",     JOP,            "D" },      /* Jump, PC-relative 26 bits    */
270 
271     /* Jumps Trap and RFE I-TYPE.  */
272     { "jr",       JROP,           "a" },      /* Jump Register, Abs (32 bits) */
273     { "jalr",     JALROP,         "a" },      /* JALR, Abs (32 bits)          */
274     /* Macros.  */
275     { "retr",     JROP,           "a" },      /* Jump Register, Abs (32 bits) */
276 
277     { "", 0x0, "" }		/* Dummy entry, not included in NUM_OPCODES.
278 				   This lets code examine entry i + 1 without
279 				   checking if we've run off the end of the table.  */
280   };
281 
282 const unsigned int num_dlx_opcodes = (((sizeof dlx_opcodes) / (sizeof dlx_opcodes[0])) - 1);
283