1 /* Merge parameters into a termcap entry string.
2    Copyright (C) 1985, 1987, 1993, 1995, 2000-2008, 2013-2021 Free
3    Software Foundation, Inc.
4 
5 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
6 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
7 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
8 any later version.
9 
10 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
13 GNU General Public License for more details.
14 
15 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
16 along with this program.  If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
17 
18 /* Emacs config.h may rename various library functions such as malloc.  */
19 #include <config.h>
20 
21 #include "lisp.h"		/* for xmalloc */
22 #include "tparam.h"
23 
24 /* Assuming STRING is the value of a termcap string entry
25    containing `%' constructs to expand parameters,
26    merge in parameter values and store result in block OUTSTRING points to.
27    LEN is the length of OUTSTRING.  If more space is needed,
28    a block is allocated with `malloc'.
29 
30    The value returned is the address of the resulting string.
31    This may be OUTSTRING or may be the address of a block got with `malloc'.
32    In the latter case, the caller must free the block.
33 
34    The fourth and following args to tparam serve as the parameter values.  */
35 
36 static char *tparam1 (char const *string, char *outstring, int len,
37 		      char *up, char *left, int *argp);
38 
39 char *
tparam(const char * string,char * outstring,int len,int arg0,int arg1,int arg2,int arg3)40 tparam (const char *string, char *outstring, int len,
41 	int arg0, int arg1, int arg2, int arg3)
42 {
43   int arg[4];
44 
45   arg[0] = arg0;
46   arg[1] = arg1;
47   arg[2] = arg2;
48   arg[3] = arg3;
49   return tparam1 (string, outstring, len, NULL, NULL, arg);
50 }
51 
52 char *BC;
53 char *UP;
54 
55 static char tgoto_buf[50];
56 
57 char *
tgoto(const char * cm,int hpos,int vpos)58 tgoto (const char *cm, int hpos, int vpos)
59 {
60   int args[2];
61   if (!cm)
62     return NULL;
63   args[0] = vpos;
64   args[1] = hpos;
65   return tparam1 (cm, tgoto_buf, 50, UP, BC, args);
66 }
67 
68 static char *
tparam1(const char * string,char * outstring,int len,char * up,char * left,register int * argp)69 tparam1 (const char *string, char *outstring, int len,
70 	 char *up, char *left, register int *argp)
71 {
72   register int c;
73   register const char *p = string;
74   register char *op = outstring;
75   char *outend;
76   char *new = 0;
77   ptrdiff_t outlen = 0;
78 
79   register int tem;
80   int *old_argp = argp;                 /* can move */
81   int *fixed_argp = argp;               /* never moves */
82   bool explicit_param_p = false;        /* set by %p */
83   ptrdiff_t doleft = 0;
84   ptrdiff_t doup = 0;
85   ptrdiff_t append_len = 0;
86 
87   outend = outstring + len;
88 
89   while (true)
90     {
91       /* If the buffer might be too short, make it bigger.  */
92       while (outend - op - append_len <= 5)
93 	{
94 	  ptrdiff_t offset = op - outstring;
95 
96 	  if (outlen == 0)
97 	    {
98 	      outlen = len + 40;
99 	      new = xmalloc (outlen);
100 	      memcpy (new, outstring, offset);
101 	    }
102 	  else
103 	    {
104 	      new = xpalloc (outstring, &outlen, 1, -1, 1);
105 	    }
106 
107 	  op = new + offset;
108 	  outend = new + outlen;
109 	  outstring = new;
110 	}
111       c = *p++;
112       if (!c)
113 	break;
114       if (c == '%')
115 	{
116 	  c = *p++;
117 	  if (explicit_param_p)
118 	    explicit_param_p = false;
119 	  else
120 	    tem = *argp;
121 	  switch (c)
122 	    {
123 	    case 'd':		/* %d means output in decimal.  */
124 	      if (tem < 10)
125 		goto onedigit;
126 	      if (tem < 100)
127 		goto twodigit;
128 	      FALLTHROUGH;
129 	    case '3':		/* %3 means output in decimal, 3 digits.  */
130 	      if (tem > 999)
131 		{
132 		  *op++ = tem / 1000 + '0';
133 		  tem %= 1000;
134 		}
135 	      *op++ = tem / 100 + '0';
136 	      FALLTHROUGH;
137 	    case '2':		/* %2 means output in decimal, 2 digits.  */
138 	    twodigit:
139 	      tem %= 100;
140 	      *op++ = tem / 10 + '0';
141 	    onedigit:
142 	      *op++ = tem % 10 + '0';
143 	      argp++;
144 	      break;
145 
146             case 'p':           /* %pN means use param N for next subst.  */
147 	      tem = fixed_argp[(*p++) - '1'];
148 	      explicit_param_p = true;
149 	      break;
150 
151 	    case 'C':
152 	      /* For c-100: print quotient of value by 96, if nonzero,
153 		 then do like %+.  */
154 	      if (tem >= 96)
155 		{
156 		  *op++ = tem / 96;
157 		  tem %= 96;
158 		}
159 	      FALLTHROUGH;
160 	    case '+':		/* %+x means add character code of char x.  */
161 	      tem += *p++;
162 	      FALLTHROUGH;
163 	    case '.':		/* %. means output as character.  */
164 	      if (left)
165 		{
166 		  /* If want to forbid output of 0 and \n and \t,
167 		     and this is one of them, increment it.  */
168 		  while (tem == 0 || tem == '\n' || tem == '\t')
169 		    {
170 		      ptrdiff_t append_len_incr;
171 		      tem++;
172 		      if (argp == old_argp)
173 			doup++, append_len_incr = strlen (up);
174 		      else
175 			doleft++, append_len_incr = strlen (left);
176 		      if (INT_ADD_WRAPV (append_len_incr,
177 					 append_len, &append_len))
178 			memory_full (SIZE_MAX);
179 		    }
180 		}
181 	      *op++ = tem ? tem : 0200;
182 	      FALLTHROUGH;
183 	    case 'f':		/* %f means discard next arg.  */
184 	      argp++;
185 	      break;
186 
187 	    case 'b':		/* %b means back up one arg (and re-use it).  */
188 	      argp--;
189 	      break;
190 
191 	    case 'r':		/* %r means interchange following two args.  */
192 	      argp[0] = argp[1];
193 	      argp[1] = tem;
194 	      old_argp++;
195 	      break;
196 
197 	    case '>':		/* %>xy means if arg is > char code of x, */
198 	      if (argp[0] > *p++) /* then add char code of y to the arg, */
199 		argp[0] += *p;	/* and in any case don't output.  */
200 	      p++;		/* Leave the arg to be output later.  */
201 	      break;
202 
203 	    case 'a':		/* %a means arithmetic.  */
204 	      /* Next character says what operation.
205 		 Add or subtract either a constant or some other arg.  */
206 	      /* First following character is + to add or - to subtract
207 		 or = to assign.  */
208 	      /* Next following char is 'p' and an arg spec
209 		 (0100 plus position of that arg relative to this one)
210 		 or 'c' and a constant stored in a character.  */
211 	      tem = p[2] & 0177;
212 	      if (p[1] == 'p')
213 		tem = argp[tem - 0100];
214 	      if (p[0] == '-')
215 		argp[0] -= tem;
216 	      else if (p[0] == '+')
217 		argp[0] += tem;
218 	      else if (p[0] == '*')
219 		argp[0] *= tem;
220 	      else if (p[0] == '/')
221 		argp[0] /= tem;
222 	      else
223 		argp[0] = tem;
224 
225 	      p += 3;
226 	      break;
227 
228 	    case 'i':		/* %i means add one to arg, */
229 	      argp[0] ++;	/* and leave it to be output later.  */
230 	      argp[1] ++;	/* Increment the following arg, too!  */
231 	      break;
232 
233 	    case '%':		/* %% means output %; no arg.  */
234 	      goto ordinary;
235 
236 	    case 'n':		/* %n means xor each of next two args with 140.  */
237 	      argp[0] ^= 0140;
238 	      argp[1] ^= 0140;
239 	      break;
240 
241 	    case 'm':		/* %m means xor each of next two args with 177.  */
242 	      argp[0] ^= 0177;
243 	      argp[1] ^= 0177;
244 	      break;
245 
246 	    case 'B':		/* %B means express arg as BCD char code.  */
247 	      argp[0] += 6 * (tem / 10);
248 	      break;
249 
250 	    case 'D':		/* %D means weird Delta Data transformation.  */
251 	      argp[0] -= 2 * (tem % 16);
252 	      break;
253 
254 	    default:
255 	      emacs_abort ();
256 	    }
257 	}
258       else
259 	/* Ordinary character in the argument string.  */
260       ordinary:
261 	*op++ = c;
262     }
263   *op = 0;
264   while (doup-- > 0)
265     op = stpcpy (op, up);
266   while (doleft-- > 0)
267     op = stpcpy (op, left);
268   return outstring;
269 }
270 
271 #ifdef DEBUG
272 
273 int
main(int argc,char ** argv)274 main (int argc, char **argv)
275 {
276   char buf[50];
277   int args[3];
278   args[0] = atoi (argv[2]);
279   args[1] = atoi (argv[3]);
280   args[2] = atoi (argv[4]);
281   tparam1 (argv[1], buf, 50, "LEFT", "UP", args);
282   printf ("%s\n", buf);
283   return 0;
284 }
285 
286 #endif /* DEBUG */
287