1 /** @file
2   PEI Dispatcher Dependency Evaluator
3 
4   This routine evaluates a dependency expression (DEPENDENCY_EXPRESSION) to determine
5   if a driver can be scheduled for execution.  The criteria for
6   schedulability is that the dependency expression is satisfied.
7 
8 Copyright (c) 2006 - 2018, Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.<BR>
9 SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-Patent
10 
11 **/
12 
13 #include "PeiMain.h"
14 #include "Dependency.h"
15 
16 /**
17 
18   This routine determines if a PPI has been installed.
19   The truth value of a GUID is determined by if the PPI has
20   been published and can be queried from the PPI database.
21 
22 
23   @param PeiServices     An indirect pointer to the EFI_PEI_SERVICES table published by the PEI Foundation
24   @param Stack           Reference to EVAL_STACK_ENTRY that contains PPI GUID to check
25 
26   @retval TRUE  if the PPI is already installed.
27   @retval FALSE if the PPI has yet to be installed.
28 
29 **/
30 BOOLEAN
IsPpiInstalled(IN EFI_PEI_SERVICES ** PeiServices,IN EVAL_STACK_ENTRY * Stack)31 IsPpiInstalled (
32   IN EFI_PEI_SERVICES  **PeiServices,
33   IN EVAL_STACK_ENTRY  *Stack
34   )
35 {
36   VOID        *PeiInstance;
37   EFI_STATUS  Status;
38   EFI_GUID    PpiGuid;
39 
40   //
41   // If there is no GUID to evaluate, just return current result on stack.
42   //
43   if (Stack->Operator == NULL) {
44     return Stack->Result;
45   }
46 
47   //
48   // Copy the Guid into a locale variable so that there are no
49   // possibilities of alignment faults for cross-compilation
50   // environments such as Intel?Itanium(TM).
51   //
52   CopyMem(&PpiGuid, Stack->Operator, sizeof(EFI_GUID));
53 
54   //
55   // Check if the PPI is installed.
56   //
57   Status = PeiServicesLocatePpi(
58              &PpiGuid,        // GUID
59              0,               // INSTANCE
60              NULL,            // EFI_PEI_PPI_DESCRIPTOR
61              &PeiInstance     // PPI
62              );
63 
64   if (EFI_ERROR(Status)) {
65     return FALSE;
66   }
67 
68   return TRUE;
69 }
70 
71 /**
72 
73   This is the POSTFIX version of the dependency evaluator.  When a
74   PUSH [PPI GUID] is encountered, a pointer to the GUID is stored on
75   the evaluation stack.  When that entry is poped from the evaluation
76   stack, the PPI is checked if it is installed.  This method allows
77   some time savings as not all PPIs must be checked for certain
78   operation types (AND, OR).
79 
80 
81   @param PeiServices            An indirect pointer to the EFI_PEI_SERVICES table published by the PEI Foundation
82   @param DependencyExpression   Pointer to a dependency expression.  The Grammar adheres to
83                                 the BNF described above and is stored in postfix notation.
84 
85   @retval TRUE      if it is a well-formed Grammar
86   @retval FALSE     if the dependency expression overflows the evaluation stack
87                     if the dependency expression underflows the evaluation stack
88                     if the dependency expression is not a well-formed Grammar.
89 
90 **/
91 BOOLEAN
PeimDispatchReadiness(IN EFI_PEI_SERVICES ** PeiServices,IN VOID * DependencyExpression)92 PeimDispatchReadiness (
93   IN EFI_PEI_SERVICES   **PeiServices,
94   IN VOID               *DependencyExpression
95   )
96 {
97   DEPENDENCY_EXPRESSION_OPERAND  *Iterator;
98   EVAL_STACK_ENTRY               *StackPtr;
99   EVAL_STACK_ENTRY               EvalStack[MAX_GRAMMAR_SIZE];
100 
101   Iterator  = DependencyExpression;
102 
103   StackPtr = EvalStack;
104 
105   while (TRUE) {
106 
107     switch (*(Iterator++)) {
108 
109       //
110       // For performance reason we put the frequently used items in front of
111       // the rarely used  items
112       //
113 
114       case (EFI_DEP_PUSH):
115         //
116         // Check to make sure the dependency grammar doesn't overflow the
117         // EvalStack on the push
118         //
119         if (StackPtr > &EvalStack[MAX_GRAMMAR_SIZE-1]) {
120           DEBUG ((DEBUG_DISPATCH, "  RESULT = FALSE (Underflow Error)\n"));
121           return FALSE;
122         }
123 
124         //
125         // Push the pointer to the PUSH opcode operator (pointer to PPI GUID)
126         // We will evaluate if the PPI is insalled on the POP operation.
127         //
128         StackPtr->Operator = (VOID *) Iterator;
129         Iterator = Iterator + sizeof (EFI_GUID);
130         DEBUG ((DEBUG_DISPATCH, "  PUSH GUID(%g) = %a\n", StackPtr->Operator, IsPpiInstalled (PeiServices, StackPtr) ? "TRUE" : "FALSE"));
131         StackPtr++;
132         break;
133 
134       case (EFI_DEP_AND):
135       case (EFI_DEP_OR):
136         if (*(Iterator - 1) == EFI_DEP_AND) {
137           DEBUG ((DEBUG_DISPATCH, "  AND\n"));
138         } else {
139           DEBUG ((DEBUG_DISPATCH, "  OR\n"));
140         }
141         //
142         // Check to make sure the dependency grammar doesn't underflow the
143         // EvalStack on the two POPs for the AND operation.  Don't need to
144         // check for the overflow on PUSHing the result since we already
145         // did two POPs.
146         //
147         if (StackPtr < &EvalStack[2]) {
148           DEBUG ((DEBUG_DISPATCH, "  RESULT = FALSE (Underflow Error)\n"));
149           return FALSE;
150         }
151 
152         //
153         // Evaluate the first POPed operator only. If the operand is
154         // EFI_DEP_AND and the POPed operator evaluates to FALSE, or the
155         // operand is EFI_DEP_OR and the POPed operator evaluates to TRUE,
156         // we don't need to check the second operator, and the result will be
157         // evaluation of the POPed operator. Otherwise, don't POP the second
158         // operator since it will now evaluate to the final result on the
159         // next operand that causes a POP.
160         //
161         StackPtr--;
162         //
163         // Iterator has increased by 1 after we retrieve the operand, so here we
164         // should get the value pointed by (Iterator - 1), in order to obtain the
165         // same operand.
166         //
167         if (*(Iterator - 1) == EFI_DEP_AND) {
168           if (!(IsPpiInstalled (PeiServices, StackPtr))) {
169             (StackPtr-1)->Result = FALSE;
170             (StackPtr-1)->Operator = NULL;
171           }
172         } else {
173           if (IsPpiInstalled (PeiServices, StackPtr)) {
174             (StackPtr-1)->Result = TRUE;
175             (StackPtr-1)->Operator = NULL;
176           }
177         }
178         break;
179 
180       case (EFI_DEP_END):
181         DEBUG ((DEBUG_DISPATCH, "  END\n"));
182         StackPtr--;
183         //
184         // Check to make sure EvalStack is balanced.  If not, then there is
185         // an error in the dependency grammar, so return EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER.
186         //
187         if (StackPtr != &EvalStack[0]) {
188           DEBUG ((DEBUG_DISPATCH, "  RESULT = FALSE (Underflow Error)\n"));
189           return FALSE;
190         }
191         DEBUG ((DEBUG_DISPATCH, "  RESULT = %a\n", IsPpiInstalled (PeiServices, StackPtr) ? "TRUE" : "FALSE"));
192         return IsPpiInstalled (PeiServices, StackPtr);
193 
194       case (EFI_DEP_NOT):
195         DEBUG ((DEBUG_DISPATCH, "  NOT\n"));
196         //
197         // Check to make sure the dependency grammar doesn't underflow the
198         // EvalStack on the POP for the NOT operation.  Don't need to
199         // check for the overflow on PUSHing the result since we already
200         // did a POP.
201         //
202         if (StackPtr < &EvalStack[1]) {
203           DEBUG ((DEBUG_DISPATCH, "  RESULT = FALSE (Underflow Error)\n"));
204           return FALSE;
205         }
206         (StackPtr-1)->Result = (BOOLEAN) !IsPpiInstalled (PeiServices, (StackPtr-1));
207         (StackPtr-1)->Operator = NULL;
208         break;
209 
210       case (EFI_DEP_TRUE):
211       case (EFI_DEP_FALSE):
212         if (*(Iterator - 1) == EFI_DEP_TRUE) {
213           DEBUG ((DEBUG_DISPATCH, "  TRUE\n"));
214         } else {
215           DEBUG ((DEBUG_DISPATCH, "  FALSE\n"));
216         }
217         //
218         // Check to make sure the dependency grammar doesn't overflow the
219         // EvalStack on the push
220         //
221         if (StackPtr > &EvalStack[MAX_GRAMMAR_SIZE-1]) {
222           DEBUG ((DEBUG_DISPATCH, "  RESULT = FALSE (Underflow Error)\n"));
223           return FALSE;
224         }
225         //
226         // Iterator has increased by 1 after we retrieve the operand, so here we
227         // should get the value pointed by (Iterator - 1), in order to obtain the
228         // same operand.
229         //
230         if (*(Iterator - 1) == EFI_DEP_TRUE) {
231           StackPtr->Result = TRUE;
232         } else {
233           StackPtr->Result = FALSE;
234         }
235         StackPtr->Operator = NULL;
236         StackPtr++;
237         break;
238 
239       default:
240         DEBUG ((DEBUG_DISPATCH, "  RESULT = FALSE (Invalid opcode)\n"));
241         //
242         // The grammar should never arrive here
243         //
244         return FALSE;
245     }
246   }
247 }
248