1 // VGA bios implementation
2 //
3 // Copyright (C) 2009-2013  Kevin O'Connor <kevin@koconnor.net>
4 // Copyright (C) 2001-2008 the LGPL VGABios developers Team
5 //
6 // This file may be distributed under the terms of the GNU LGPLv3 license.
7 
8 #include "biosvar.h" // GET_BDA
9 #include "bregs.h" // struct bregs
10 #include "config.h" // CONFIG_*
11 #include "output.h" // dprintf
12 #include "std/vbe.h" // VBE_RETURN_STATUS_FAILED
13 #include "std/vga.h" // struct video_func_static
14 #include "stdvga.h" // stdvga_set_cursor_shape
15 #include "string.h" // memset_far
16 #include "vgabios.h" // calc_page_size
17 #include "vgafb.h" // vgafb_write_char
18 #include "vgahw.h" // vgahw_set_mode
19 #include "vgautil.h" // swcursor_pre_handle10
20 
21 
22 /****************************************************************
23  * Helper functions
24  ****************************************************************/
25 
26 // Return the bits per pixel in system memory for a given mode.
27 int
vga_bpp(struct vgamode_s * vmode_g)28 vga_bpp(struct vgamode_s *vmode_g)
29 {
30     switch (GET_GLOBAL(vmode_g->memmodel)) {
31     case MM_TEXT:
32         return 16;
33     case MM_PLANAR:
34         return 1;
35     }
36     u8 depth = GET_GLOBAL(vmode_g->depth);
37     if (depth > 8)
38         return ALIGN(depth, 8);
39     return depth;
40 }
41 
42 u16
calc_page_size(u8 memmodel,u16 width,u16 height)43 calc_page_size(u8 memmodel, u16 width, u16 height)
44 {
45     switch (memmodel) {
46     case MM_TEXT:
47         return ALIGN(width * height * 2, 2*1024);
48     case MM_CGA:
49         return 16*1024;
50     default:
51         return ALIGN(width * height / 8, 8*1024);
52     }
53 }
54 
55 // Determine cursor shape (taking into account possible cursor scaling)
56 u16
get_cursor_shape(void)57 get_cursor_shape(void)
58 {
59     u16 cursor_type = GET_BDA(cursor_type);
60     u8 emulate_cursor = (GET_BDA(video_ctl) & 1) == 0;
61     if (!emulate_cursor)
62         return cursor_type;
63     u8 start = (cursor_type >> 8) & 0x3f;
64     u8 end = cursor_type & 0x1f;
65     u16 cheight = GET_BDA(char_height);
66     if (cheight <= 8 || end >= 8 || start >= 0x20)
67         return cursor_type;
68     if (end != (start + 1))
69         start = ((start + 1) * cheight / 8) - 1;
70     else
71         start = ((end + 1) * cheight / 8) - 2;
72     end = ((end + 1) * cheight / 8) - 1;
73     return (start << 8) | end;
74 }
75 
76 static void
set_cursor_shape(u16 cursor_type)77 set_cursor_shape(u16 cursor_type)
78 {
79     SET_BDA(cursor_type, cursor_type);
80     if (CONFIG_VGA_STDVGA_PORTS)
81         stdvga_set_cursor_shape(get_cursor_shape());
82 }
83 
84 static void
set_cursor_pos(struct cursorpos cp)85 set_cursor_pos(struct cursorpos cp)
86 {
87     if (cp.page > 7)
88         // Should not happen...
89         return;
90 
91     if (cp.page == GET_BDA(video_page)) {
92         // Update cursor in hardware
93         if (CONFIG_VGA_STDVGA_PORTS)
94             stdvga_set_cursor_pos((int)text_address(cp));
95     }
96 
97     // Update BIOS cursor pos
98     SET_BDA(cursor_pos[cp.page], (cp.y << 8) | cp.x);
99 }
100 
101 struct cursorpos
get_cursor_pos(u8 page)102 get_cursor_pos(u8 page)
103 {
104     if (page > 7)
105         return (struct cursorpos) { 0, 0, 0 };
106     u16 xy = GET_BDA(cursor_pos[page]);
107     return (struct cursorpos) { xy, xy>>8, page };
108 }
109 
110 static void
set_active_page(u8 page)111 set_active_page(u8 page)
112 {
113     if (page > 7)
114         return;
115 
116     // Get the mode
117     struct vgamode_s *vmode_g = get_current_mode();
118     if (!vmode_g)
119         return;
120 
121     // Calculate memory address of start of page
122     struct cursorpos cp = {0, 0, page};
123     int address = (int)text_address(cp);
124     vgahw_set_displaystart(vmode_g, address);
125 
126     // And change the BIOS page
127     SET_BDA(video_pagestart, address);
128     SET_BDA(video_page, page);
129 
130     dprintf(1, "Set active page %02x address %04x\n", page, address);
131 
132     // Display the cursor, now the page is active
133     set_cursor_pos(get_cursor_pos(page));
134 }
135 
136 static void
set_scan_lines(u8 lines)137 set_scan_lines(u8 lines)
138 {
139     stdvga_set_scan_lines(lines);
140     SET_BDA(char_height, lines);
141     u16 vde = stdvga_get_vde();
142     u8 rows = vde / lines;
143     SET_BDA(video_rows, rows - 1);
144     u16 cols = GET_BDA(video_cols);
145     SET_BDA(video_pagesize, calc_page_size(MM_TEXT, cols, rows));
146     if (lines == 8)
147         set_cursor_shape(0x0607);
148     else
149         set_cursor_shape(((lines - 3) << 8) | (lines - 2));
150 }
151 
152 
153 /****************************************************************
154  * Character writing
155  ****************************************************************/
156 
157 // Write a character to the screen and calculate new cursor position.
158 static void
write_char(struct cursorpos * pcp,struct carattr ca)159 write_char(struct cursorpos *pcp, struct carattr ca)
160 {
161     vgafb_write_char(*pcp, ca);
162     pcp->x++;
163     // Do we need to wrap ?
164     if (pcp->x == GET_BDA(video_cols)) {
165         pcp->x = 0;
166         pcp->y++;
167     }
168 }
169 
170 // Write a character to the screen at a given position.  Implement
171 // special characters and scroll the screen if necessary.
172 static void
write_teletype(struct cursorpos * pcp,struct carattr ca)173 write_teletype(struct cursorpos *pcp, struct carattr ca)
174 {
175     switch (ca.car) {
176     case 7:
177         //FIXME should beep
178         break;
179     case 8:
180         if (pcp->x > 0)
181             pcp->x--;
182         break;
183     case '\r':
184         pcp->x = 0;
185         break;
186     case '\n':
187         pcp->y++;
188         break;
189     default:
190         write_char(pcp, ca);
191         break;
192     }
193 
194     // Do we need to scroll ?
195     u16 nbrows = GET_BDA(video_rows);
196     if (pcp->y > nbrows) {
197         pcp->y--;
198 
199         struct cursorpos win = {0, 0, pcp->page};
200         struct cursorpos winsize = {GET_BDA(video_cols), nbrows+1};
201         struct carattr attr = {' ', 0, 0};
202         vgafb_scroll(win, winsize, 1, attr);
203     }
204 }
205 
206 
207 /****************************************************************
208  * Save and restore bda state
209  ****************************************************************/
210 
211 struct saveBDAstate {
212     u8 bda_0x49[28];
213     u8 bda_0x84[6];
214     u16 vbe_mode;
215     struct segoff_s font0;
216     struct segoff_s font1;
217 };
218 
219 int
bda_save_restore(int cmd,u16 seg,void * data)220 bda_save_restore(int cmd, u16 seg, void *data)
221 {
222 return 0;
223     if (!(cmd & SR_BDA))
224         return 0;
225     struct saveBDAstate *info = data;
226     if (cmd & SR_SAVE) {
227         memcpy_far(seg, info->bda_0x49, SEG_BDA, (void*)0x49
228                    , sizeof(info->bda_0x49));
229         memcpy_far(seg, info->bda_0x84, SEG_BDA, (void*)0x84
230                    , sizeof(info->bda_0x84));
231         SET_FARVAR(seg, info->vbe_mode, GET_BDA_EXT(vbe_mode));
232         SET_FARVAR(seg, info->font0, GET_IVT(0x1f));
233         SET_FARVAR(seg, info->font1, GET_IVT(0x43));
234     }
235     if (cmd & SR_RESTORE) {
236         memcpy_far(SEG_BDA, (void*)0x49, seg, info->bda_0x49
237                    , sizeof(info->bda_0x49));
238         memcpy_far(SEG_BDA, (void*)0x84, seg, info->bda_0x84
239                    , sizeof(info->bda_0x84));
240         u16 vbe_mode = GET_FARVAR(seg, info->vbe_mode);
241         SET_BDA_EXT(vbe_mode, vbe_mode);
242         struct vgamode_s *vmode_g = vgahw_find_mode(vbe_mode & ~MF_VBEFLAGS);
243         SET_BDA_EXT(vgamode_offset, (u32)vmode_g);
244         SET_IVT(0x1f, GET_FARVAR(seg, info->font0));
245         SET_IVT(0x43, GET_FARVAR(seg, info->font1));
246     }
247     return sizeof(*info);
248 }
249 
250 
251 /****************************************************************
252  * Mode setting
253  ****************************************************************/
254 
255 struct vgamode_s *
get_current_mode(void)256 get_current_mode(void)
257 {
258     return (void*)(GET_BDA_EXT(vgamode_offset)+0);
259 }
260 
261 // Setup BDA after a mode switch.
262 int
vga_set_mode(int mode,int flags)263 vga_set_mode(int mode, int flags)
264 {
265     dprintf(1, "set VGA mode 0x%x\n", mode);
266     struct vgamode_s *vmode_g = vgahw_find_mode(mode);
267     if (!vmode_g)
268         return VBE_RETURN_STATUS_FAILED;
269 
270     int ret = vgahw_set_mode(vmode_g, flags);
271     if (ret)
272         return ret;
273 
274     // Set the BIOS mem
275     int width = GET_GLOBAL(vmode_g->width);
276     int height = GET_GLOBAL(vmode_g->height);
277     u8 memmodel = GET_GLOBAL(vmode_g->memmodel);
278     int cheight = GET_GLOBAL(vmode_g->cheight);
279     if (mode < 0x100)
280         SET_BDA(video_mode, mode);
281     else
282         SET_BDA(video_mode, 0xff);
283     SET_BDA_EXT(vbe_mode, mode | (flags & MF_VBEFLAGS));
284     SET_BDA_EXT(vgamode_offset, (u32)vmode_g);
285     if (CONFIG_VGA_ALLOCATE_EXTRA_STACK)
286         // Disable extra stack if it appears a modern OS is in use.
287         // This works around bugs in some versions of Windows (Vista
288         // and possibly later) when the stack is in the e-segment.
289         MASK_BDA_EXT(flags, BF_EXTRA_STACK
290                      , (flags & MF_LEGACY) ? BF_EXTRA_STACK : 0);
291     if (memmodel == MM_TEXT) {
292         SET_BDA(video_cols, width);
293         SET_BDA(video_rows, height-1);
294         SET_BDA(cursor_type, 0x0607);
295     } else {
296         int cwidth = GET_GLOBAL(vmode_g->cwidth);
297         SET_BDA(video_cols, width / cwidth);
298         SET_BDA(video_rows, (height / cheight) - 1);
299         SET_BDA(cursor_type, vga_emulate_text() ? 0x0607 : 0x0000);
300     }
301     SET_BDA(video_pagesize, calc_page_size(memmodel, width, height));
302     SET_BDA(crtc_address, CONFIG_VGA_STDVGA_PORTS ? stdvga_get_crtc() : 0);
303     SET_BDA(char_height, cheight);
304     SET_BDA(video_ctl, 0x60 | (flags & MF_NOCLEARMEM ? 0x80 : 0x00));
305     SET_BDA(video_switches, 0xF9);
306     SET_BDA(modeset_ctl, GET_BDA(modeset_ctl) & 0x7f);
307     int i;
308     for (i=0; i<8; i++)
309         SET_BDA(cursor_pos[i], 0x0000);
310     SET_BDA(video_pagestart, 0x0000);
311     SET_BDA(video_page, 0x00);
312 
313     // Set the ints 0x1F and 0x43
314     SET_IVT(0x1f, SEGOFF(get_global_seg(), (u32)&vgafont8[128 * 8]));
315 
316     switch (cheight) {
317     case 8:
318         SET_IVT(0x43, SEGOFF(get_global_seg(), (u32)vgafont8));
319         break;
320     case 14:
321         SET_IVT(0x43, SEGOFF(get_global_seg(), (u32)vgafont14));
322         break;
323     case 16:
324         SET_IVT(0x43, SEGOFF(get_global_seg(), (u32)vgafont16));
325         break;
326     }
327 
328     return 0;
329 }
330 
331 
332 /****************************************************************
333  * VGA int 10 handler
334  ****************************************************************/
335 
336 static void
handle_1000(struct bregs * regs)337 handle_1000(struct bregs *regs)
338 {
339     int mode = regs->al & 0x7f;
340 
341     // Set regs->al
342     if (mode > 7)
343         regs->al = 0x20;
344     else if (mode == 6)
345         regs->al = 0x3f;
346     else
347         regs->al = 0x30;
348 
349     int flags = MF_LEGACY | (GET_BDA(modeset_ctl) & (MF_NOPALETTE|MF_GRAYSUM));
350     if (regs->al & 0x80)
351         flags |= MF_NOCLEARMEM;
352 
353     vga_set_mode(mode, flags);
354 }
355 
356 static void
handle_1001(struct bregs * regs)357 handle_1001(struct bregs *regs)
358 {
359     set_cursor_shape(regs->cx);
360 }
361 
362 static void
handle_1002(struct bregs * regs)363 handle_1002(struct bregs *regs)
364 {
365     struct cursorpos cp = {regs->dl, regs->dh, regs->bh};
366     set_cursor_pos(cp);
367 }
368 
369 static void
handle_1003(struct bregs * regs)370 handle_1003(struct bregs *regs)
371 {
372     regs->cx = GET_BDA(cursor_type);
373     struct cursorpos cp = get_cursor_pos(regs->bh);
374     regs->dl = cp.x;
375     regs->dh = cp.y;
376 }
377 
378 // Read light pen pos (unimplemented)
379 static void
handle_1004(struct bregs * regs)380 handle_1004(struct bregs *regs)
381 {
382     debug_stub(regs);
383     regs->ax = regs->bx = regs->cx = regs->dx = 0;
384 }
385 
386 static void
handle_1005(struct bregs * regs)387 handle_1005(struct bregs *regs)
388 {
389     set_active_page(regs->al);
390 }
391 
392 static void
verify_scroll(struct bregs * regs,int dir)393 verify_scroll(struct bregs *regs, int dir)
394 {
395     // Verify parameters
396     u8 ulx = regs->cl, uly = regs->ch, lrx = regs->dl, lry = regs->dh;
397     u16 nbrows = GET_BDA(video_rows) + 1;
398     if (lry >= nbrows)
399         lry = nbrows - 1;
400     u16 nbcols = GET_BDA(video_cols);
401     if (lrx >= nbcols)
402         lrx = nbcols - 1;
403     int wincols = lrx - ulx + 1, winrows = lry - uly + 1;
404     if (wincols <= 0 || winrows <= 0)
405         return;
406     int lines = regs->al;
407     if (lines >= winrows)
408         lines = 0;
409     lines *= dir;
410 
411     // Scroll (or clear) window
412     struct cursorpos win = {ulx, uly, GET_BDA(video_page)};
413     struct cursorpos winsize = {wincols, winrows};
414     struct carattr attr = {' ', regs->bh, 1};
415     vgafb_scroll(win, winsize, lines, attr);
416 }
417 
418 static void
handle_1006(struct bregs * regs)419 handle_1006(struct bregs *regs)
420 {
421     verify_scroll(regs, 1);
422 }
423 
424 static void
handle_1007(struct bregs * regs)425 handle_1007(struct bregs *regs)
426 {
427     verify_scroll(regs, -1);
428 }
429 
430 static void
handle_1008(struct bregs * regs)431 handle_1008(struct bregs *regs)
432 {
433     struct carattr ca = vgafb_read_char(get_cursor_pos(regs->bh));
434     regs->al = ca.car;
435     regs->ah = ca.attr;
436 }
437 
438 static void noinline
handle_1009(struct bregs * regs)439 handle_1009(struct bregs *regs)
440 {
441     struct carattr ca = {regs->al, regs->bl, 1};
442     struct cursorpos cp = get_cursor_pos(regs->bh);
443     int count = regs->cx;
444     while (count--)
445         write_char(&cp, ca);
446 }
447 
448 static void noinline
handle_100a(struct bregs * regs)449 handle_100a(struct bregs *regs)
450 {
451     struct carattr ca = {regs->al, regs->bl, 0};
452     struct cursorpos cp = get_cursor_pos(regs->bh);
453     int count = regs->cx;
454     while (count--)
455         write_char(&cp, ca);
456 }
457 
458 
459 static void
handle_100b00(struct bregs * regs)460 handle_100b00(struct bregs *regs)
461 {
462     stdvga_set_border_color(regs->bl);
463 }
464 
465 static void
handle_100b01(struct bregs * regs)466 handle_100b01(struct bregs *regs)
467 {
468     stdvga_set_palette(regs->bl);
469 }
470 
471 static void
handle_100bXX(struct bregs * regs)472 handle_100bXX(struct bregs *regs)
473 {
474     debug_stub(regs);
475 }
476 
477 static void
handle_100b(struct bregs * regs)478 handle_100b(struct bregs *regs)
479 {
480     if (!CONFIG_VGA_STDVGA_PORTS) {
481         handle_100bXX(regs);
482         return;
483     }
484     switch (regs->bh) {
485     case 0x00: handle_100b00(regs); break;
486     case 0x01: handle_100b01(regs); break;
487     default:   handle_100bXX(regs); break;
488     }
489 }
490 
491 
492 static void
handle_100c(struct bregs * regs)493 handle_100c(struct bregs *regs)
494 {
495     // XXX - page (regs->bh) is unused
496     vgafb_write_pixel(regs->al, regs->cx, regs->dx);
497 }
498 
499 static void
handle_100d(struct bregs * regs)500 handle_100d(struct bregs *regs)
501 {
502     // XXX - page (regs->bh) is unused
503     regs->al = vgafb_read_pixel(regs->cx, regs->dx);
504 }
505 
506 #if CONFIG_PARISC
507 void __VISIBLE
508 #else
509 static void noinline
510 #endif
handle_100e(struct bregs * regs)511 handle_100e(struct bregs *regs)
512 {
513     // Ralf Brown Interrupt list is WRONG on bh(page)
514     // We do output only on the current page !
515     struct carattr ca = {regs->al, regs->bl, 0};
516     struct cursorpos cp = get_cursor_pos(GET_BDA(video_page));
517     write_teletype(&cp, ca);
518     set_cursor_pos(cp);
519 }
520 
521 static void
handle_100f(struct bregs * regs)522 handle_100f(struct bregs *regs)
523 {
524     regs->bh = GET_BDA(video_page);
525     regs->al = GET_BDA(video_mode) | (GET_BDA(video_ctl) & 0x80);
526     regs->ah = GET_BDA(video_cols);
527 }
528 
529 
530 static void
handle_101000(struct bregs * regs)531 handle_101000(struct bregs *regs)
532 {
533     if (regs->bl > 0x14)
534         return;
535     stdvga_attr_write(regs->bl, regs->bh);
536 }
537 
538 static void
handle_101001(struct bregs * regs)539 handle_101001(struct bregs *regs)
540 {
541     stdvga_set_overscan_border_color(regs->bh);
542 }
543 
544 static void
handle_101002(struct bregs * regs)545 handle_101002(struct bregs *regs)
546 {
547     stdvga_set_all_palette_reg(regs->es, (u8*)(regs->dx + 0));
548 }
549 
550 static void
handle_101003(struct bregs * regs)551 handle_101003(struct bregs *regs)
552 {
553     stdvga_toggle_intensity(regs->bl);
554 }
555 
556 static void
handle_101007(struct bregs * regs)557 handle_101007(struct bregs *regs)
558 {
559     if (regs->bl > 0x14)
560         return;
561     regs->bh = stdvga_attr_read(regs->bl);
562 }
563 
564 static void
handle_101008(struct bregs * regs)565 handle_101008(struct bregs *regs)
566 {
567     regs->bh = stdvga_get_overscan_border_color();
568 }
569 
570 static void
handle_101009(struct bregs * regs)571 handle_101009(struct bregs *regs)
572 {
573     stdvga_get_all_palette_reg(regs->es, (u8*)(regs->dx + 0));
574 }
575 
576 static void noinline
handle_101010(struct bregs * regs)577 handle_101010(struct bregs *regs)
578 {
579     u8 rgb[3] = {regs->dh, regs->ch, regs->cl};
580     stdvga_dac_write(GET_SEG(SS), rgb, regs->bx, 1);
581 }
582 
583 static void
handle_101012(struct bregs * regs)584 handle_101012(struct bregs *regs)
585 {
586     stdvga_dac_write(regs->es, (u8*)(regs->dx + 0), regs->bx, regs->cx);
587 }
588 
589 static void
handle_101013(struct bregs * regs)590 handle_101013(struct bregs *regs)
591 {
592     stdvga_select_video_dac_color_page(regs->bl, regs->bh);
593 }
594 
595 static void noinline
handle_101015(struct bregs * regs)596 handle_101015(struct bregs *regs)
597 {
598     u8 rgb[3];
599     stdvga_dac_read(GET_SEG(SS), rgb, regs->bx, 1);
600     regs->dh = rgb[0];
601     regs->ch = rgb[1];
602     regs->cl = rgb[2];
603 }
604 
605 static void
handle_101017(struct bregs * regs)606 handle_101017(struct bregs *regs)
607 {
608     stdvga_dac_read(regs->es, (u8*)(regs->dx + 0), regs->bx, regs->cx);
609 }
610 
611 static void
handle_101018(struct bregs * regs)612 handle_101018(struct bregs *regs)
613 {
614     stdvga_pelmask_write(regs->bl);
615 }
616 
617 static void
handle_101019(struct bregs * regs)618 handle_101019(struct bregs *regs)
619 {
620     regs->bl = stdvga_pelmask_read();
621 }
622 
623 static void
handle_10101a(struct bregs * regs)624 handle_10101a(struct bregs *regs)
625 {
626     stdvga_read_video_dac_state(&regs->bl, &regs->bh);
627 }
628 
629 static void
handle_10101b(struct bregs * regs)630 handle_10101b(struct bregs *regs)
631 {
632     stdvga_perform_gray_scale_summing(regs->bx, regs->cx);
633 }
634 
635 static void
handle_1010XX(struct bregs * regs)636 handle_1010XX(struct bregs *regs)
637 {
638     debug_stub(regs);
639 }
640 
641 static void
handle_1010(struct bregs * regs)642 handle_1010(struct bregs *regs)
643 {
644     if (!CONFIG_VGA_STDVGA_PORTS) {
645         handle_1010XX(regs);
646         return;
647     }
648     switch (regs->al) {
649     case 0x00: handle_101000(regs); break;
650     case 0x01: handle_101001(regs); break;
651     case 0x02: handle_101002(regs); break;
652     case 0x03: handle_101003(regs); break;
653     case 0x07: handle_101007(regs); break;
654     case 0x08: handle_101008(regs); break;
655     case 0x09: handle_101009(regs); break;
656     case 0x10: handle_101010(regs); break;
657     case 0x12: handle_101012(regs); break;
658     case 0x13: handle_101013(regs); break;
659     case 0x15: handle_101015(regs); break;
660     case 0x17: handle_101017(regs); break;
661     case 0x18: handle_101018(regs); break;
662     case 0x19: handle_101019(regs); break;
663     case 0x1a: handle_10101a(regs); break;
664     case 0x1b: handle_10101b(regs); break;
665     default:   handle_1010XX(regs); break;
666     }
667 }
668 
669 
670 static void
handle_101100(struct bregs * regs)671 handle_101100(struct bregs *regs)
672 {
673     stdvga_load_font(regs->es, (void*)(regs->bp+0), regs->cx
674                      , regs->dx, regs->bl, regs->bh);
675 }
676 
677 static void
handle_101101(struct bregs * regs)678 handle_101101(struct bregs *regs)
679 {
680     stdvga_load_font(get_global_seg(), vgafont14, 0x100, 0, regs->bl, 14);
681 }
682 
683 static void
handle_101102(struct bregs * regs)684 handle_101102(struct bregs *regs)
685 {
686     stdvga_load_font(get_global_seg(), vgafont8, 0x100, 0, regs->bl, 8);
687 }
688 
689 static void
handle_101103(struct bregs * regs)690 handle_101103(struct bregs *regs)
691 {
692     stdvga_set_text_block_specifier(regs->bl);
693 }
694 
695 static void
handle_101104(struct bregs * regs)696 handle_101104(struct bregs *regs)
697 {
698     stdvga_load_font(get_global_seg(), vgafont16, 0x100, 0, regs->bl, 16);
699 }
700 
701 static void
handle_101110(struct bregs * regs)702 handle_101110(struct bregs *regs)
703 {
704     stdvga_load_font(regs->es, (void*)(regs->bp+0), regs->cx
705                      , regs->dx, regs->bl, regs->bh);
706     set_scan_lines(regs->bh);
707 }
708 
709 static void
handle_101111(struct bregs * regs)710 handle_101111(struct bregs *regs)
711 {
712     stdvga_load_font(get_global_seg(), vgafont14, 0x100, 0, regs->bl, 14);
713     set_scan_lines(14);
714 }
715 
716 static void
handle_101112(struct bregs * regs)717 handle_101112(struct bregs *regs)
718 {
719     stdvga_load_font(get_global_seg(), vgafont8, 0x100, 0, regs->bl, 8);
720     set_scan_lines(8);
721 }
722 
723 static void
handle_101114(struct bregs * regs)724 handle_101114(struct bregs *regs)
725 {
726     stdvga_load_font(get_global_seg(), vgafont16, 0x100, 0, regs->bl, 16);
727     set_scan_lines(16);
728 }
729 
730 static void
handle_101120(struct bregs * regs)731 handle_101120(struct bregs *regs)
732 {
733     SET_IVT(0x1f, SEGOFF(regs->es, regs->bp));
734 }
735 
736 void
load_gfx_font(u16 seg,u16 off,u8 height,u8 bl,u8 dl)737 load_gfx_font(u16 seg, u16 off, u8 height, u8 bl, u8 dl)
738 {
739     u8 rows;
740 
741     SET_IVT(0x43, SEGOFF(seg, off));
742     switch(bl) {
743     case 0:
744         rows = dl;
745         break;
746     case 1:
747         rows = 14;
748         break;
749     case 3:
750         rows = 43;
751         break;
752     case 2:
753     default:
754         rows = 25;
755         break;
756     }
757     SET_BDA(video_rows, rows - 1);
758     SET_BDA(char_height, height);
759 }
760 
761 static void
handle_101121(struct bregs * regs)762 handle_101121(struct bregs *regs)
763 {
764     load_gfx_font(regs->es, regs->bp, regs->cx, regs->bl, regs->dl);
765 }
766 
767 static void
handle_101122(struct bregs * regs)768 handle_101122(struct bregs *regs)
769 {
770     load_gfx_font(get_global_seg(), (u32)vgafont14, 14, regs->bl, regs->dl);
771 }
772 
773 static void
handle_101123(struct bregs * regs)774 handle_101123(struct bregs *regs)
775 {
776     load_gfx_font(get_global_seg(), (u32)vgafont8, 8, regs->bl, regs->dl);
777 }
778 
779 static void
handle_101124(struct bregs * regs)780 handle_101124(struct bregs *regs)
781 {
782     load_gfx_font(get_global_seg(), (u32)vgafont16, 16, regs->bl, regs->dl);
783 }
784 
785 static void
handle_101130(struct bregs * regs)786 handle_101130(struct bregs *regs)
787 {
788     switch (regs->bh) {
789     case 0x00: {
790         struct segoff_s so = GET_IVT(0x1f);
791         regs->es = so.seg;
792         regs->bp = so.offset;
793         break;
794     }
795     case 0x01: {
796         struct segoff_s so = GET_IVT(0x43);
797         regs->es = so.seg;
798         regs->bp = so.offset;
799         break;
800     }
801     case 0x02:
802         regs->es = get_global_seg();
803         regs->bp = (u32)vgafont14;
804         break;
805     case 0x03:
806         regs->es = get_global_seg();
807         regs->bp = (u32)vgafont8;
808         break;
809     case 0x04:
810         regs->es = get_global_seg();
811         regs->bp = (u32)vgafont8 + 128 * 8;
812         break;
813     case 0x05:
814         regs->es = get_global_seg();
815         regs->bp = (u32)vgafont14alt;
816         break;
817     case 0x06:
818         regs->es = get_global_seg();
819         regs->bp = (u32)vgafont16;
820         break;
821     case 0x07:
822         regs->es = get_global_seg();
823         regs->bp = (u32)vgafont16alt;
824         break;
825     default:
826         dprintf(1, "Get font info BH(%02x) was discarded\n", regs->bh);
827         return;
828     }
829     // Set byte/char of on screen font
830     regs->cx = GET_BDA(char_height) & 0xff;
831 
832     // Set Highest char row
833     regs->dl = GET_BDA(video_rows);
834 }
835 
836 static void
handle_1011XX(struct bregs * regs)837 handle_1011XX(struct bregs *regs)
838 {
839     debug_stub(regs);
840 }
841 
842 static void
handle_1011(struct bregs * regs)843 handle_1011(struct bregs *regs)
844 {
845     if (CONFIG_VGA_STDVGA_PORTS) {
846         switch (regs->al) {
847         case 0x00: handle_101100(regs); return;
848         case 0x01: handle_101101(regs); return;
849         case 0x02: handle_101102(regs); return;
850         case 0x03: handle_101103(regs); return;
851         case 0x04: handle_101104(regs); return;
852         case 0x10: handle_101110(regs); return;
853         case 0x11: handle_101111(regs); return;
854         case 0x12: handle_101112(regs); return;
855         case 0x14: handle_101114(regs); return;
856         }
857     }
858     switch (regs->al) {
859     case 0x30: handle_101130(regs); break;
860     case 0x20: handle_101120(regs); break;
861     case 0x21: handle_101121(regs); break;
862     case 0x22: handle_101122(regs); break;
863     case 0x23: handle_101123(regs); break;
864     case 0x24: handle_101124(regs); break;
865     default:   handle_1011XX(regs); break;
866     }
867 }
868 
869 
870 static void
handle_101210(struct bregs * regs)871 handle_101210(struct bregs *regs)
872 {
873     u16 crtc_addr = GET_BDA(crtc_address);
874     if (crtc_addr == VGAREG_MDA_CRTC_ADDRESS)
875         regs->bx = 0x0103;
876     else
877         regs->bx = 0x0003;
878     regs->cx = GET_BDA(video_switches) & 0x0f;
879 }
880 
881 static void
handle_101230(struct bregs * regs)882 handle_101230(struct bregs *regs)
883 {
884     u8 mctl = GET_BDA(modeset_ctl);
885     u8 vswt = GET_BDA(video_switches);
886     switch (regs->al) {
887     case 0x00:
888         // 200 lines
889         mctl = (mctl & ~0x10) | 0x80;
890         vswt = (vswt & ~0x0f) | 0x08;
891         break;
892     case 0x01:
893         // 350 lines
894         mctl &= ~0x90;
895         vswt = (vswt & ~0x0f) | 0x09;
896         break;
897     case 0x02:
898         // 400 lines
899         mctl = (mctl & ~0x80) | 0x10;
900         vswt = (vswt & ~0x0f) | 0x09;
901         break;
902     default:
903         dprintf(1, "Select vert res (%02x) was discarded\n", regs->al);
904         break;
905     }
906     SET_BDA(modeset_ctl, mctl);
907     SET_BDA(video_switches, vswt);
908     regs->al = 0x12;
909 }
910 
911 static void
handle_101231(struct bregs * regs)912 handle_101231(struct bregs *regs)
913 {
914     u8 v = (regs->al & 0x01) << 3;
915     u8 mctl = GET_BDA(video_ctl) & ~0x08;
916     SET_BDA(video_ctl, mctl | v);
917     regs->al = 0x12;
918 }
919 
920 static void
handle_101232(struct bregs * regs)921 handle_101232(struct bregs *regs)
922 {
923     if (CONFIG_VGA_STDVGA_PORTS) {
924         stdvga_enable_video_addressing(regs->al);
925         regs->al = 0x12;
926     }
927 }
928 
929 static void
handle_101233(struct bregs * regs)930 handle_101233(struct bregs *regs)
931 {
932     u8 v = ((regs->al << 1) & 0x02) ^ 0x02;
933     u8 v2 = GET_BDA(modeset_ctl) & ~0x02;
934     SET_BDA(modeset_ctl, v | v2);
935     regs->al = 0x12;
936 }
937 
938 static void
handle_101234(struct bregs * regs)939 handle_101234(struct bregs *regs)
940 {
941     SET_BDA(video_ctl, (GET_BDA(video_ctl) & ~0x01) | (regs->al & 0x01));
942     regs->al = 0x12;
943 }
944 
945 static void
handle_101235(struct bregs * regs)946 handle_101235(struct bregs *regs)
947 {
948     debug_stub(regs);
949     regs->al = 0x12;
950 }
951 
952 static void
handle_101236(struct bregs * regs)953 handle_101236(struct bregs *regs)
954 {
955     debug_stub(regs);
956     regs->al = 0x12;
957 }
958 
959 static void
handle_1012XX(struct bregs * regs)960 handle_1012XX(struct bregs *regs)
961 {
962     debug_stub(regs);
963 }
964 
965 static void
handle_1012(struct bregs * regs)966 handle_1012(struct bregs *regs)
967 {
968     if (CONFIG_VGA_CIRRUS && regs->bl >= 0x80) {
969         clext_1012(regs);
970         return;
971     }
972 
973     switch (regs->bl) {
974     case 0x10: handle_101210(regs); break;
975     case 0x30: handle_101230(regs); break;
976     case 0x31: handle_101231(regs); break;
977     case 0x32: handle_101232(regs); break;
978     case 0x33: handle_101233(regs); break;
979     case 0x34: handle_101234(regs); break;
980     case 0x35: handle_101235(regs); break;
981     case 0x36: handle_101236(regs); break;
982     default:   handle_1012XX(regs); break;
983     }
984 }
985 
986 
987 // Write string
988 static void noinline
handle_1013(struct bregs * regs)989 handle_1013(struct bregs *regs)
990 {
991     struct cursorpos cp = {regs->dl, regs->dh, regs->bh};
992     u16 count = regs->cx;
993     u8 *offset_far = (void*)(regs->bp + 0);
994     u8 attr = regs->bl;
995     while (count--) {
996         u8 car = GET_FARVAR(regs->es, *offset_far);
997         offset_far++;
998         if (regs->al & 2) {
999             attr = GET_FARVAR(regs->es, *offset_far);
1000             offset_far++;
1001         }
1002 
1003         struct carattr ca = {car, attr, 1};
1004         write_teletype(&cp, ca);
1005     }
1006 
1007     if (regs->al & 1)
1008         set_cursor_pos(cp);
1009 }
1010 
1011 
1012 static void
handle_101a00(struct bregs * regs)1013 handle_101a00(struct bregs *regs)
1014 {
1015     regs->bx = GET_BDA(dcc_index);
1016     regs->al = 0x1a;
1017 }
1018 
1019 static void
handle_101a01(struct bregs * regs)1020 handle_101a01(struct bregs *regs)
1021 {
1022     SET_BDA(dcc_index, regs->bl);
1023     dprintf(1, "Alternate Display code (%02x) was discarded\n", regs->bh);
1024     regs->al = 0x1a;
1025 }
1026 
1027 static void
handle_101aXX(struct bregs * regs)1028 handle_101aXX(struct bregs *regs)
1029 {
1030     debug_stub(regs);
1031 }
1032 
1033 static void
handle_101a(struct bregs * regs)1034 handle_101a(struct bregs *regs)
1035 {
1036     switch (regs->al) {
1037     case 0x00: handle_101a00(regs); break;
1038     case 0x01: handle_101a01(regs); break;
1039     default:   handle_101aXX(regs); break;
1040     }
1041 }
1042 
1043 
1044 struct video_func_static static_functionality VAR16 = {
1045     .modes          = 0x00,   // Filled in by stdvga_build_video_param()
1046     .scanlines      = 0x07,   // 200, 350, 400 scan lines
1047     .cblocks        = 0x02,   // mamimum number of visible charsets in text mode
1048     .active_cblocks = 0x08,   // total number of charset blocks in text mode
1049     .misc_flags     = 0x0ce7,
1050 };
1051 
1052 static void
handle_101b(struct bregs * regs)1053 handle_101b(struct bregs *regs)
1054 {
1055 return;
1056     u16 seg = regs->es;
1057     struct video_func_info *info = (void*)(regs->di+0);
1058     memset_far(seg, info, 0, sizeof(*info));
1059     // Address of static functionality table
1060     SET_FARVAR(seg, info->static_functionality
1061                , SEGOFF(get_global_seg(), (u32)&static_functionality));
1062 
1063     // Hard coded copy from BIOS area. Should it be cleaner ?
1064     memcpy_far(seg, info->bda_0x49, SEG_BDA, (void*)0x49
1065                , sizeof(info->bda_0x49));
1066     memcpy_far(seg, info->bda_0x84, SEG_BDA, (void*)0x84
1067                , sizeof(info->bda_0x84));
1068 
1069     SET_FARVAR(seg, info->dcc_index, GET_BDA(dcc_index));
1070     SET_FARVAR(seg, info->colors, 16);
1071     SET_FARVAR(seg, info->pages, 8);
1072     SET_FARVAR(seg, info->scan_lines, 2);
1073     SET_FARVAR(seg, info->video_mem, 3);
1074     regs->al = 0x1B;
1075 }
1076 
1077 
1078 static void
handle_101c(struct bregs * regs)1079 handle_101c(struct bregs *regs)
1080 {
1081     u16 seg = regs->es;
1082     void *data = (void*)(regs->bx+0);
1083     u16 states = regs->cx;
1084     u8 cmd = regs->al;
1085     if (states & ~0x07 || cmd > 2)
1086         goto fail;
1087     int ret = vgahw_save_restore(states | (cmd<<8), seg, data);
1088     if (ret < 0)
1089         goto fail;
1090     if (cmd == 0)
1091         regs->bx = ret / 64;
1092     regs->al = 0x1c;
1093 fail:
1094     return;
1095 }
1096 
1097 static void
handle_10XX(struct bregs * regs)1098 handle_10XX(struct bregs *regs)
1099 {
1100     debug_stub(regs);
1101 }
1102 
1103 // INT 10h Video Support Service Entry Point
1104 void VISIBLE16
handle_10(struct bregs * regs)1105 handle_10(struct bregs *regs)
1106 {
1107     debug_enter(regs, DEBUG_VGA_10);
1108     swcursor_pre_handle10(regs);
1109 
1110     switch (regs->ah) {
1111     case 0x00: handle_1000(regs); break;
1112     case 0x01: handle_1001(regs); break;
1113     case 0x02: handle_1002(regs); break;
1114     case 0x03: handle_1003(regs); break;
1115     case 0x04: handle_1004(regs); break;
1116     case 0x05: handle_1005(regs); break;
1117     case 0x06: handle_1006(regs); break;
1118     case 0x07: handle_1007(regs); break;
1119     case 0x08: handle_1008(regs); break;
1120     case 0x09: handle_1009(regs); break;
1121     case 0x0a: handle_100a(regs); break;
1122     case 0x0b: handle_100b(regs); break;
1123     case 0x0c: handle_100c(regs); break;
1124     case 0x0d: handle_100d(regs); break;
1125     case 0x0e: handle_100e(regs); break;
1126     case 0x0f: handle_100f(regs); break;
1127     case 0x10: handle_1010(regs); break;
1128     case 0x11: handle_1011(regs); break;
1129     case 0x12: handle_1012(regs); break;
1130     case 0x13: handle_1013(regs); break;
1131     case 0x1a: handle_101a(regs); break;
1132     case 0x1b: handle_101b(regs); break;
1133     case 0x1c: handle_101c(regs); break;
1134     case 0x4f: handle_104f(regs); break;
1135     default:   handle_10XX(regs); break;
1136     }
1137 }
1138