1 /*
2  * (C) Copyright 2007
3  * Wolfgang Denk, DENX Software Engineering, wd@denx.de.
4  *
5  * Author: Igor Lisitsin <igor@emcraft.com>
6  *
7  * See file CREDITS for list of people who contributed to this
8  * project.
9  *
10  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
11  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
12  * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
13  * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
14  *
15  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
16  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
17  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
18  * GNU General Public License for more details.
19  *
20  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
21  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
22  * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
23  * MA 02111-1307 USA
24  */
25 
26 #include <common.h>
27 
28 /*
29  * UART test
30  *
31  * The controllers are configured to loopback mode and several
32  * characters are transmitted.
33  */
34 
35 #include <post.h>
36 
37 #if CONFIG_POST & CONFIG_SYS_POST_UART
38 
39 /*
40  * This table defines the UART's that should be tested and can
41  * be overridden in the board config file
42  */
43 #ifndef CONFIG_SYS_POST_UART_TABLE
44 #define CONFIG_SYS_POST_UART_TABLE	{UART0_BASE, UART1_BASE, UART2_BASE, UART3_BASE}
45 #endif
46 
47 #include <asm/processor.h>
48 #include <serial.h>
49 
50 #if defined(CONFIG_440)
51 #if defined(CONFIG_440EP) || defined(CONFIG_440GR) || \
52     defined(CONFIG_440EPX) || defined(CONFIG_440GRX)
53 #define UART0_BASE  CONFIG_SYS_PERIPHERAL_BASE + 0x00000300
54 #define UART1_BASE  CONFIG_SYS_PERIPHERAL_BASE + 0x00000400
55 #define UART2_BASE  CONFIG_SYS_PERIPHERAL_BASE + 0x00000500
56 #define UART3_BASE  CONFIG_SYS_PERIPHERAL_BASE + 0x00000600
57 #else
58 #define UART0_BASE  CONFIG_SYS_PERIPHERAL_BASE + 0x00000200
59 #define UART1_BASE  CONFIG_SYS_PERIPHERAL_BASE + 0x00000300
60 #endif
61 
62 #if defined(CONFIG_440SP) || defined(CONFIG_440SPE)
63 #define UART2_BASE  CONFIG_SYS_PERIPHERAL_BASE + 0x00000600
64 #endif
65 
66 #if defined(CONFIG_440GP)
67 #define CR0_MASK        0x3fff0000
68 #define CR0_EXTCLK_ENA  0x00600000
69 #define CR0_UDIV_POS    16
70 #define UDIV_SUBTRACT	1
71 #define UART0_SDR	CPC0_CR0
72 #define MFREG(a, d)	d = mfdcr(a)
73 #define MTREG(a, d)	mtdcr(a, d)
74 #else /* #if defined(CONFIG_440GP) */
75 /* all other 440 PPC's access clock divider via sdr register */
76 #define CR0_MASK        0xdfffffff
77 #define CR0_EXTCLK_ENA  0x00800000
78 #define CR0_UDIV_POS    0
79 #define UDIV_SUBTRACT	0
80 #define UART0_SDR	SDR0_UART0
81 #define UART1_SDR	SDR0_UART1
82 #if defined(CONFIG_440EP) || defined(CONFIG_440EPX) || \
83     defined(CONFIG_440GR) || defined(CONFIG_440GRX) || \
84     defined(CONFIG_440SP) || defined(CONFIG_440SPE)
85 #define UART2_SDR	SDR0_UART2
86 #endif
87 #if defined(CONFIG_440EP) || defined(CONFIG_440EPX) || \
88     defined(CONFIG_440GR) || defined(CONFIG_440GRX)
89 #define UART3_SDR	SDR0_UART3
90 #endif
91 #define MFREG(a, d)	mfsdr(a, d)
92 #define MTREG(a, d)	mtsdr(a, d)
93 #endif /* #if defined(CONFIG_440GP) */
94 #elif defined(CONFIG_405EP) || defined(CONFIG_405EZ)
95 #define UART0_BASE      0xef600300
96 #define UART1_BASE      0xef600400
97 #define UCR0_MASK       0x0000007f
98 #define UCR1_MASK       0x00007f00
99 #define UCR0_UDIV_POS   0
100 #define UCR1_UDIV_POS   8
101 #define UDIV_MAX        127
102 #elif defined(CONFIG_405EX)
103 #define UART0_BASE	0xef600200
104 #define UART1_BASE	0xef600300
105 #define CR0_MASK	0x000000ff
106 #define CR0_EXTCLK_ENA	0x00800000
107 #define CR0_UDIV_POS	0
108 #define UDIV_SUBTRACT	0
109 #define UART0_SDR	SDR0_UART0
110 #define UART1_SDR	SDR0_UART1
111 #define MFREG(a, d)	mfsdr(a, d)
112 #define MTREG(a, d)	mtsdr(a, d)
113 #else /* CONFIG_405GP || CONFIG_405CR */
114 #define UART0_BASE      0xef600300
115 #define UART1_BASE      0xef600400
116 #define CR0_MASK        0x00001fff
117 #define CR0_EXTCLK_ENA  0x000000c0
118 #define CR0_UDIV_POS    1
119 #define UDIV_MAX        32
120 #endif
121 
122 #define UART_RBR    0x00
123 #define UART_THR    0x00
124 #define UART_IER    0x01
125 #define UART_IIR    0x02
126 #define UART_FCR    0x02
127 #define UART_LCR    0x03
128 #define UART_MCR    0x04
129 #define UART_LSR    0x05
130 #define UART_MSR    0x06
131 #define UART_SCR    0x07
132 #define UART_DLL    0x00
133 #define UART_DLM    0x01
134 
135 /*
136  * Line Status Register.
137  */
138 #define asyncLSRDataReady1            0x01
139 #define asyncLSROverrunError1         0x02
140 #define asyncLSRParityError1          0x04
141 #define asyncLSRFramingError1         0x08
142 #define asyncLSRBreakInterrupt1       0x10
143 #define asyncLSRTxHoldEmpty1          0x20
144 #define asyncLSRTxShiftEmpty1         0x40
145 #define asyncLSRRxFifoError1          0x80
146 
147 DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR;
148 
149 #if defined(CONFIG_440) || defined(CONFIG_405EX)
150 #if !defined(CONFIG_SYS_EXT_SERIAL_CLOCK)
serial_divs(int baudrate,unsigned long * pudiv,unsigned short * pbdiv)151 static void serial_divs (int baudrate, unsigned long *pudiv,
152 			 unsigned short *pbdiv)
153 {
154 	sys_info_t sysinfo;
155 	unsigned long div;		/* total divisor udiv * bdiv */
156 	unsigned long umin;		/* minimum udiv */
157 	unsigned short diff;		/* smallest diff */
158 	unsigned long udiv;		/* best udiv */
159 	unsigned short idiff;		/* current diff */
160 	unsigned short ibdiv;		/* current bdiv */
161 	unsigned long i;
162 	unsigned long est;		/* current estimate */
163 
164 	get_sys_info(&sysinfo);
165 
166 	udiv = 32;			/* Assume lowest possible serial clk */
167 	div = sysinfo.freqPLB / (16 * baudrate); /* total divisor */
168 	umin = sysinfo.pllOpbDiv << 1;	/* 2 x OPB divisor */
169 	diff = 32;			/* highest possible */
170 
171 	/* i is the test udiv value -- start with the largest
172 	 * possible (32) to minimize serial clock and constrain
173 	 * search to umin.
174 	 */
175 	for (i = 32; i > umin; i--) {
176 		ibdiv = div / i;
177 		est = i * ibdiv;
178 		idiff = (est > div) ? (est-div) : (div-est);
179 		if (idiff == 0) {
180 			udiv = i;
181 			break;	/* can't do better */
182 		} else if (idiff < diff) {
183 			udiv = i;	/* best so far */
184 			diff = idiff;	/* update lowest diff*/
185 		}
186 	}
187 
188 	*pudiv = udiv;
189 	*pbdiv = div / udiv;
190 }
191 #endif
192 
uart_post_init(unsigned long dev_base)193 static int uart_post_init (unsigned long dev_base)
194 {
195 	unsigned long reg = 0;
196 	unsigned long udiv;
197 	unsigned short bdiv;
198 	volatile char val;
199 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_EXT_SERIAL_CLOCK
200 	unsigned long tmp;
201 #endif
202 	int i;
203 
204 	for (i = 0; i < 3500; i++) {
205 		if (in8 (dev_base + UART_LSR) & asyncLSRTxHoldEmpty1)
206 			break;
207 		udelay (100);
208 	}
209 	MFREG(UART0_SDR, reg);
210 	reg &= ~CR0_MASK;
211 
212 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_EXT_SERIAL_CLOCK
213 	reg |= CR0_EXTCLK_ENA;
214 	udiv = 1;
215 	tmp  = gd->baudrate * 16;
216 	bdiv = (CONFIG_SYS_EXT_SERIAL_CLOCK + tmp / 2) / tmp;
217 #else
218 	/* For 440, the cpu clock is on divider chain A, UART on divider
219 	 * chain B ... so cpu clock is irrelevant. Get the "optimized"
220 	 * values that are subject to the 1/2 opb clock constraint
221 	 */
222 	serial_divs (gd->baudrate, &udiv, &bdiv);
223 #endif
224 
225 	reg |= (udiv - UDIV_SUBTRACT) << CR0_UDIV_POS;	/* set the UART divisor */
226 
227 	/*
228 	 * Configure input clock to baudrate generator for all
229 	 * available serial ports here
230 	 */
231 	MTREG(UART0_SDR, reg);
232 #if defined(UART1_SDR)
233 	MTREG(UART1_SDR, reg);
234 #endif
235 #if defined(UART2_SDR)
236 	MTREG(UART2_SDR, reg);
237 #endif
238 #if defined(UART3_SDR)
239 	MTREG(UART3_SDR, reg);
240 #endif
241 
242 	out8(dev_base + UART_LCR, 0x80);	/* set DLAB bit */
243 	out8(dev_base + UART_DLL, bdiv);	/* set baudrate divisor */
244 	out8(dev_base + UART_DLM, bdiv >> 8);	/* set baudrate divisor */
245 	out8(dev_base + UART_LCR, 0x03);	/* clear DLAB; set 8 bits, no parity */
246 	out8(dev_base + UART_FCR, 0x00);	/* disable FIFO */
247 	out8(dev_base + UART_MCR, 0x10);	/* enable loopback mode */
248 	val = in8(dev_base + UART_LSR);		/* clear line status */
249 	val = in8(dev_base + UART_RBR);		/* read receive buffer */
250 	out8(dev_base + UART_SCR, 0x00);	/* set scratchpad */
251 	out8(dev_base + UART_IER, 0x00);	/* set interrupt enable reg */
252 
253 	return 0;
254 }
255 
256 #else /* CONFIG_440 */
257 
uart_post_init(unsigned long dev_base)258 static int uart_post_init (unsigned long dev_base)
259 {
260 	unsigned long reg;
261 	unsigned long tmp;
262 	unsigned long clk;
263 	unsigned long udiv;
264 	unsigned short bdiv;
265 	volatile char val;
266 	int i;
267 
268 	for (i = 0; i < 3500; i++) {
269 		if (in8 (dev_base + UART_LSR) & asyncLSRTxHoldEmpty1)
270 			break;
271 		udelay (100);
272 	}
273 
274 #if defined(CONFIG_405EZ)
275 	serial_divs(gd->baudrate, &udiv, &bdiv);
276 	clk = tmp = reg = 0;
277 #else
278 #ifdef CONFIG_405EP
279 	reg = mfdcr(CPC0_UCR) & ~(UCR0_MASK | UCR1_MASK);
280 	clk = gd->cpu_clk;
281 	tmp = CONFIG_SYS_BASE_BAUD * 16;
282 	udiv = (clk + tmp / 2) / tmp;
283 	if (udiv > UDIV_MAX)                    /* max. n bits for udiv */
284 		udiv = UDIV_MAX;
285 	reg |= (udiv) << UCR0_UDIV_POS;	        /* set the UART divisor */
286 	reg |= (udiv) << UCR1_UDIV_POS;	        /* set the UART divisor */
287 	mtdcr (CPC0_UCR, reg);
288 #else /* CONFIG_405EP */
289 	reg = mfdcr(CPC0_CR0) & ~CR0_MASK;
290 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_EXT_SERIAL_CLOCK
291 	clk = CONFIG_SYS_EXT_SERIAL_CLOCK;
292 	udiv = 1;
293 	reg |= CR0_EXTCLK_ENA;
294 #else
295 	clk = gd->cpu_clk;
296 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_405_UART_ERRATA_59
297 	udiv = 31;			/* Errata 59: stuck at 31 */
298 #else
299 	tmp = CONFIG_SYS_BASE_BAUD * 16;
300 	udiv = (clk + tmp / 2) / tmp;
301 	if (udiv > UDIV_MAX)                    /* max. n bits for udiv */
302 		udiv = UDIV_MAX;
303 #endif
304 #endif
305 	reg |= (udiv - 1) << CR0_UDIV_POS;	/* set the UART divisor */
306 	mtdcr (CPC0_CR0, reg);
307 #endif /* CONFIG_405EP */
308 	tmp = gd->baudrate * udiv * 16;
309 	bdiv = (clk + tmp / 2) / tmp;
310 #endif /* CONFIG_405EZ */
311 
312 	out8(dev_base + UART_LCR, 0x80);	/* set DLAB bit */
313 	out8(dev_base + UART_DLL, bdiv);	/* set baudrate divisor */
314 	out8(dev_base + UART_DLM, bdiv >> 8);	/* set baudrate divisor */
315 	out8(dev_base + UART_LCR, 0x03);	/* clear DLAB; set 8 bits, no parity */
316 	out8(dev_base + UART_FCR, 0x00);	/* disable FIFO */
317 	out8(dev_base + UART_MCR, 0x10);	/* enable loopback mode */
318 	val = in8(dev_base + UART_LSR);	/* clear line status */
319 	val = in8(dev_base + UART_RBR);	/* read receive buffer */
320 	out8(dev_base + UART_SCR, 0x00);	/* set scratchpad */
321 	out8(dev_base + UART_IER, 0x00);	/* set interrupt enable reg */
322 
323 	return (0);
324 }
325 #endif /* CONFIG_440 */
326 
uart_post_putc(unsigned long dev_base,char c)327 static void uart_post_putc (unsigned long dev_base, char c)
328 {
329 	int i;
330 
331 	out8 (dev_base + UART_THR, c);	/* put character out */
332 
333 	/* Wait for transfer completion */
334 	for (i = 0; i < 3500; i++) {
335 		if (in8 (dev_base + UART_LSR) & asyncLSRTxHoldEmpty1)
336 			break;
337 		udelay (100);
338 	}
339 }
340 
uart_post_getc(unsigned long dev_base)341 static int uart_post_getc (unsigned long dev_base)
342 {
343 	int i;
344 
345 	/* Wait for character available */
346 	for (i = 0; i < 3500; i++) {
347 		if (in8 (dev_base + UART_LSR) & asyncLSRDataReady1)
348 			break;
349 		udelay (100);
350 	}
351 	return 0xff & in8 (dev_base + UART_RBR);
352 }
353 
test_ctlr(unsigned long dev_base,int index)354 static int test_ctlr (unsigned long dev_base, int index)
355 {
356 	int res = -1;
357 	char test_str[] = "*** UART Test String ***\r\n";
358 	int i;
359 
360 	uart_post_init (dev_base);
361 
362 	for (i = 0; i < sizeof (test_str) - 1; i++) {
363 		uart_post_putc (dev_base, test_str[i]);
364 		if (uart_post_getc (dev_base) != test_str[i])
365 			goto done;
366 	}
367 	res = 0;
368 done:
369 	if (res)
370 		post_log ("uart%d test failed\n", index);
371 
372 	return res;
373 }
374 
uart_post_test(int flags)375 int uart_post_test (int flags)
376 {
377 	int i, res = 0;
378 	static unsigned long base[] = CONFIG_SYS_POST_UART_TABLE;
379 
380 	for (i = 0; i < sizeof (base) / sizeof (base[0]); i++) {
381 		if (test_ctlr (base[i], i))
382 			res = -1;
383 	}
384 	serial_reinit_all ();
385 
386 	return res;
387 }
388 
389 #endif /* CONFIG_POST & CONFIG_SYS_POST_UART */
390