1 /** @file
2   Serial IO protocol as defined in the UEFI 2.0 specification.
3 
4   Abstraction of a basic serial device. Targeted at 16550 UART, but
5   could be much more generic.
6 
7   Copyright (c) 2006 - 2015, Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.<BR>
8   This program and the accompanying materials
9   are licensed and made available under the terms and conditions of the BSD License
10   which accompanies this distribution.  The full text of the license may be found at
11   http://opensource.org/licenses/bsd-license.php
12 
13   THE PROGRAM IS DISTRIBUTED UNDER THE BSD LICENSE ON AN "AS IS" BASIS,
14   WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR REPRESENTATIONS OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED.
15 
16 **/
17 
18 #ifndef __SERIAL_IO_PROTOCOL_H__
19 #define __SERIAL_IO_PROTOCOL_H__
20 
21 FILE_LICENCE ( BSD3 );
22 
23 #define EFI_SERIAL_IO_PROTOCOL_GUID \
24   { \
25     0xBB25CF6F, 0xF1D4, 0x11D2, {0x9A, 0x0C, 0x00, 0x90, 0x27, 0x3F, 0xC1, 0xFD } \
26   }
27 
28 ///
29 /// Protocol GUID defined in EFI1.1.
30 ///
31 #define SERIAL_IO_PROTOCOL  EFI_SERIAL_IO_PROTOCOL_GUID
32 
33 typedef struct _EFI_SERIAL_IO_PROTOCOL EFI_SERIAL_IO_PROTOCOL;
34 
35 
36 ///
37 /// Backward-compatible with EFI1.1.
38 ///
39 typedef EFI_SERIAL_IO_PROTOCOL  SERIAL_IO_INTERFACE;
40 
41 ///
42 /// Parity type that is computed or checked as each character is transmitted or received. If the
43 /// device does not support parity, the value is the default parity value.
44 ///
45 typedef enum {
46   DefaultParity,
47   NoParity,
48   EvenParity,
49   OddParity,
50   MarkParity,
51   SpaceParity
52 } EFI_PARITY_TYPE;
53 
54 ///
55 /// Stop bits type
56 ///
57 typedef enum {
58   DefaultStopBits,
59   OneStopBit,
60   OneFiveStopBits,
61   TwoStopBits
62 } EFI_STOP_BITS_TYPE;
63 
64 //
65 // define for Control bits, grouped by read only, write only, and read write
66 //
67 //
68 // Read Only
69 //
70 #define EFI_SERIAL_CLEAR_TO_SEND        0x00000010
71 #define EFI_SERIAL_DATA_SET_READY       0x00000020
72 #define EFI_SERIAL_RING_INDICATE        0x00000040
73 #define EFI_SERIAL_CARRIER_DETECT       0x00000080
74 #define EFI_SERIAL_INPUT_BUFFER_EMPTY   0x00000100
75 #define EFI_SERIAL_OUTPUT_BUFFER_EMPTY  0x00000200
76 
77 //
78 // Write Only
79 //
80 #define EFI_SERIAL_REQUEST_TO_SEND      0x00000002
81 #define EFI_SERIAL_DATA_TERMINAL_READY  0x00000001
82 
83 //
84 // Read Write
85 //
86 #define EFI_SERIAL_HARDWARE_LOOPBACK_ENABLE     0x00001000
87 #define EFI_SERIAL_SOFTWARE_LOOPBACK_ENABLE     0x00002000
88 #define EFI_SERIAL_HARDWARE_FLOW_CONTROL_ENABLE 0x00004000
89 
90 //
91 // Serial IO Member Functions
92 //
93 /**
94   Reset the serial device.
95 
96   @param  This              Protocol instance pointer.
97 
98   @retval EFI_SUCCESS       The device was reset.
99   @retval EFI_DEVICE_ERROR  The serial device could not be reset.
100 
101 **/
102 typedef
103 EFI_STATUS
104 (EFIAPI *EFI_SERIAL_RESET)(
105   IN EFI_SERIAL_IO_PROTOCOL *This
106   );
107 
108 /**
109   Sets the baud rate, receive FIFO depth, transmit/receice time out, parity,
110   data bits, and stop bits on a serial device.
111 
112   @param  This             Protocol instance pointer.
113   @param  BaudRate         The requested baud rate. A BaudRate value of 0 will use the
114                            device's default interface speed.
115   @param  ReveiveFifoDepth The requested depth of the FIFO on the receive side of the
116                            serial interface. A ReceiveFifoDepth value of 0 will use
117                            the device's default FIFO depth.
118   @param  Timeout          The requested time out for a single character in microseconds.
119                            This timeout applies to both the transmit and receive side of the
120                            interface. A Timeout value of 0 will use the device's default time
121                            out value.
122   @param  Parity           The type of parity to use on this serial device. A Parity value of
123                            DefaultParity will use the device's default parity value.
124   @param  DataBits         The number of data bits to use on the serial device. A DataBits
125                            vaule of 0 will use the device's default data bit setting.
126   @param  StopBits         The number of stop bits to use on this serial device. A StopBits
127                            value of DefaultStopBits will use the device's default number of
128                            stop bits.
129 
130   @retval EFI_SUCCESS      The device was reset.
131   @retval EFI_DEVICE_ERROR The serial device could not be reset.
132 
133 **/
134 typedef
135 EFI_STATUS
136 (EFIAPI *EFI_SERIAL_SET_ATTRIBUTES)(
137   IN EFI_SERIAL_IO_PROTOCOL         *This,
138   IN UINT64                         BaudRate,
139   IN UINT32                         ReceiveFifoDepth,
140   IN UINT32                         Timeout,
141   IN EFI_PARITY_TYPE                Parity,
142   IN UINT8                          DataBits,
143   IN EFI_STOP_BITS_TYPE             StopBits
144   );
145 
146 /**
147   Set the control bits on a serial device
148 
149   @param  This             Protocol instance pointer.
150   @param  Control          Set the bits of Control that are settable.
151 
152   @retval EFI_SUCCESS      The new control bits were set on the serial device.
153   @retval EFI_UNSUPPORTED  The serial device does not support this operation.
154   @retval EFI_DEVICE_ERROR The serial device is not functioning correctly.
155 
156 **/
157 typedef
158 EFI_STATUS
159 (EFIAPI *EFI_SERIAL_SET_CONTROL_BITS)(
160   IN EFI_SERIAL_IO_PROTOCOL         *This,
161   IN UINT32                         Control
162   );
163 
164 /**
165   Retrieves the status of thecontrol bits on a serial device
166 
167   @param  This              Protocol instance pointer.
168   @param  Control           A pointer to return the current Control signals from the serial device.
169 
170   @retval EFI_SUCCESS       The control bits were read from the serial device.
171   @retval EFI_DEVICE_ERROR  The serial device is not functioning correctly.
172 
173 **/
174 typedef
175 EFI_STATUS
176 (EFIAPI *EFI_SERIAL_GET_CONTROL_BITS)(
177   IN EFI_SERIAL_IO_PROTOCOL         *This,
178   OUT UINT32                        *Control
179   );
180 
181 /**
182   Writes data to a serial device.
183 
184   @param  This              Protocol instance pointer.
185   @param  BufferSize        On input, the size of the Buffer. On output, the amount of
186                             data actually written.
187   @param  Buffer            The buffer of data to write
188 
189   @retval EFI_SUCCESS       The data was written.
190   @retval EFI_DEVICE_ERROR  The device reported an error.
191   @retval EFI_TIMEOUT       The data write was stopped due to a timeout.
192 
193 **/
194 typedef
195 EFI_STATUS
196 (EFIAPI *EFI_SERIAL_WRITE)(
197   IN EFI_SERIAL_IO_PROTOCOL         *This,
198   IN OUT UINTN                      *BufferSize,
199   IN VOID                           *Buffer
200   );
201 
202 /**
203   Writes data to a serial device.
204 
205   @param  This              Protocol instance pointer.
206   @param  BufferSize        On input, the size of the Buffer. On output, the amount of
207                             data returned in Buffer.
208   @param  Buffer            The buffer to return the data into.
209 
210   @retval EFI_SUCCESS       The data was read.
211   @retval EFI_DEVICE_ERROR  The device reported an error.
212   @retval EFI_TIMEOUT       The data write was stopped due to a timeout.
213 
214 **/
215 typedef
216 EFI_STATUS
217 (EFIAPI *EFI_SERIAL_READ)(
218   IN EFI_SERIAL_IO_PROTOCOL         *This,
219   IN OUT UINTN                      *BufferSize,
220   OUT VOID                          *Buffer
221   );
222 
223 /**
224   @par Data Structure Description:
225   The data values in SERIAL_IO_MODE are read-only and are updated by the code
226   that produces the SERIAL_IO_PROTOCOL member functions.
227 
228   @param ControlMask
229   A mask for the Control bits that the device supports. The device
230   must always support the Input Buffer Empty control bit.
231 
232   @param TimeOut
233   If applicable, the number of microseconds to wait before timing out
234   a Read or Write operation.
235 
236   @param BaudRate
237   If applicable, the current baud rate setting of the device; otherwise,
238   baud rate has the value of zero to indicate that device runs at the
239   device's designed speed.
240 
241   @param ReceiveFifoDepth
242   The number of characters the device will buffer on input
243 
244   @param DataBits
245   The number of characters the device will buffer on input
246 
247   @param Parity
248   If applicable, this is the EFI_PARITY_TYPE that is computed or
249   checked as each character is transmitted or reveived. If the device
250   does not support parity the value is the default parity value.
251 
252   @param StopBits
253   If applicable, the EFI_STOP_BITS_TYPE number of stop bits per
254   character. If the device does not support stop bits the value is
255   the default stop bit values.
256 
257 **/
258 typedef struct {
259   UINT32  ControlMask;
260 
261   //
262   // current Attributes
263   //
264   UINT32  Timeout;
265   UINT64  BaudRate;
266   UINT32  ReceiveFifoDepth;
267   UINT32  DataBits;
268   UINT32  Parity;
269   UINT32  StopBits;
270 } EFI_SERIAL_IO_MODE;
271 
272 #define EFI_SERIAL_IO_PROTOCOL_REVISION    0x00010000
273 #define SERIAL_IO_INTERFACE_REVISION  EFI_SERIAL_IO_PROTOCOL_REVISION
274 
275 ///
276 /// The Serial I/O protocol is used to communicate with UART-style serial devices.
277 /// These can be standard UART serial ports in PC-AT systems, serial ports attached
278 /// to a USB interface, or potentially any character-based I/O device.
279 ///
280 struct _EFI_SERIAL_IO_PROTOCOL {
281   ///
282   /// The revision to which the EFI_SERIAL_IO_PROTOCOL adheres. All future revisions
283   /// must be backwards compatible. If a future version is not backwards compatible,
284   /// it is not the same GUID.
285   ///
286   UINT32                      Revision;
287   EFI_SERIAL_RESET            Reset;
288   EFI_SERIAL_SET_ATTRIBUTES   SetAttributes;
289   EFI_SERIAL_SET_CONTROL_BITS SetControl;
290   EFI_SERIAL_GET_CONTROL_BITS GetControl;
291   EFI_SERIAL_WRITE            Write;
292   EFI_SERIAL_READ             Read;
293   ///
294   /// Pointer to SERIAL_IO_MODE data.
295   ///
296   EFI_SERIAL_IO_MODE          *Mode;
297 };
298 
299 extern EFI_GUID gEfiSerialIoProtocolGuid;
300 
301 #endif
302