1 /*
2  * qemu-openpty.c
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2003-2008 Fabrice Bellard
5  * Copyright (c) 2010 Red Hat, Inc.
6  *
7  * Wrapper function qemu_openpty() implementation.
8  *
9  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
10  * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
11  * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
12  * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
13  * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
14  * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
15  *
16  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
17  * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
18  *
19  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
20  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
21  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
22  * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
23  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
24  * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
25  * THE SOFTWARE.
26  */
27 
28 /*
29  * This is not part of oslib-posix.c because this function
30  * uses openpty() which often in -lutil, and if we add this
31  * dependency to oslib-posix.o, every app will have to be
32  * linked with -lutil.
33  */
34 
35 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
36 #include "qemu-common.h"
37 
38 #if defined HAVE_PTY_H
39 # include <pty.h>
40 #elif defined CONFIG_BSD
41 # include <termios.h>
42 # if defined(__FreeBSD__) || defined(__FreeBSD_kernel__) || defined(__DragonFly__)
43 #  include <libutil.h>
44 # else
45 #  include <util.h>
46 # endif
47 #elif defined CONFIG_SOLARIS
48 # include <termios.h>
49 # include <stropts.h>
50 #else
51 # include <termios.h>
52 #endif
53 
54 #ifdef __sun__
55 
56 #if !defined(HAVE_OPENPTY)
57 /* Once illumos has openpty(), this is going to be removed. */
openpty(int * amaster,int * aslave,char * name,struct termios * termp,struct winsize * winp)58 static int openpty(int *amaster, int *aslave, char *name,
59                    struct termios *termp, struct winsize *winp)
60 {
61         const char *slave;
62         int mfd = -1, sfd = -1;
63 
64         *amaster = *aslave = -1;
65 
66         mfd = open("/dev/ptmx", O_RDWR | O_NOCTTY);
67         if (mfd < 0)
68                 goto err;
69 
70         if (grantpt(mfd) == -1 || unlockpt(mfd) == -1)
71                 goto err;
72 
73         if ((slave = ptsname(mfd)) == NULL)
74                 goto err;
75 
76         if ((sfd = open(slave, O_RDONLY | O_NOCTTY)) == -1)
77                 goto err;
78 
79         if (ioctl(sfd, I_PUSH, "ptem") == -1 ||
80             (termp != NULL && tcgetattr(sfd, termp) < 0))
81                 goto err;
82 
83         if (amaster)
84                 *amaster = mfd;
85         if (aslave)
86                 *aslave = sfd;
87         if (winp)
88                 ioctl(sfd, TIOCSWINSZ, winp);
89 
90         return 0;
91 
92 err:
93         if (sfd != -1)
94                 close(sfd);
95         close(mfd);
96         return -1;
97 }
98 #endif
99 
cfmakeraw(struct termios * termios_p)100 static void cfmakeraw (struct termios *termios_p)
101 {
102         termios_p->c_iflag &=
103                 ~(IGNBRK|BRKINT|PARMRK|ISTRIP|INLCR|IGNCR|ICRNL|IXON);
104         termios_p->c_oflag &= ~OPOST;
105         termios_p->c_lflag &= ~(ECHO|ECHONL|ICANON|ISIG|IEXTEN);
106         termios_p->c_cflag &= ~(CSIZE|PARENB);
107         termios_p->c_cflag |= CS8;
108 
109         termios_p->c_cc[VMIN] = 0;
110         termios_p->c_cc[VTIME] = 0;
111 }
112 #endif
113 
qemu_openpty_raw(int * aslave,char * pty_name)114 int qemu_openpty_raw(int *aslave, char *pty_name)
115 {
116     int amaster;
117     struct termios tty;
118 #if defined(__OpenBSD__) || defined(__DragonFly__)
119     char pty_buf[PATH_MAX];
120 #define q_ptsname(x) pty_buf
121 #else
122     char *pty_buf = NULL;
123 #define q_ptsname(x) ptsname(x)
124 #endif
125 
126     if (openpty(&amaster, aslave, pty_buf, NULL, NULL) < 0) {
127         return -1;
128     }
129 
130     /* Set raw attributes on the pty. */
131     tcgetattr(*aslave, &tty);
132     cfmakeraw(&tty);
133     tcsetattr(*aslave, TCSAFLUSH, &tty);
134 
135     if (pty_name) {
136         strcpy(pty_name, q_ptsname(amaster));
137     }
138 
139     return amaster;
140 }
141