1 /*
2  can_clone_file.c -- does the current filesystem support cloning
3  Copyright (C) 1999-2018 Dieter Baron and Thomas Klausner
4 
5  This file is part of libzip, a library to manipulate ZIP archives.
6  The authors can be contacted at <libzip@nih.at>
7 
8  Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  are met:
11  1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
15  the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
16  distribution.
17  3. The names of the authors may not be used to endorse or promote
18  products derived from this software without specific prior
19  written permission.
20 
21  THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHORS ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS
22  OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
23  WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24  ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY
25  DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26  DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE
27  GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
28  INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER
29  IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
30  OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN
31  IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
32  */
33 
34 #include <errno.h>
35 #include <stdio.h>
36 #include <stdlib.h>
37 #include <string.h>
38 
39 #include "config.h"
40 
41 #ifdef HAVE_CLONEFILE
42 #include <sys/attr.h>
43 #include <sys/mount.h>
44 #include <sys/param.h>
45 #include <unistd.h>
46 #elif defined(HAVE_FICLONERANGE)
47 #include <linux/fs.h>
48 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
49 #include <unistd.h>
50 #endif
51 
52 int
main(int argc,char * argv[])53 main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
54 #ifdef HAVE_CLONEFILE
55     struct statfs fs;
56     struct attrlist attribute_list;
57     struct {
58 	uint32_t size;
59 	vol_capabilities_attr_t capabilities;
60     } volume_attributes;
61 
62     if (statfs(".", &fs) < 0) {
63 	fprintf(stderr, "%s: can't get mount point of current directory: %s\n", argv[0], strerror(errno));
64 	exit(1);
65     }
66 
67     /* Not all volumes support clonefile().  A volume can be tested for
68        clonefile() support by using getattrlist(2) to get the volume
69        capabilities attribute ATTR_VOL_CAPABILITIES, and then testing the
70        VOL_CAP_INT_CLONE flag. */
71 
72     memset(&attribute_list, 0, sizeof(attribute_list));
73     attribute_list.bitmapcount = ATTR_BIT_MAP_COUNT;
74     attribute_list.volattr = ATTR_VOL_INFO | ATTR_VOL_CAPABILITIES;
75     memset(&volume_attributes, 0, sizeof(volume_attributes));
76 
77     if (getattrlist(fs.f_mntonname, &attribute_list, &volume_attributes, sizeof(volume_attributes), 0) < 0) {
78 	fprintf(stderr, "%s: can't get volume capabilities of '%s': %s\n", argv[0], fs.f_mntonname, strerror(errno));
79 	exit(1);
80     }
81 
82     if (volume_attributes.capabilities.capabilities[VOL_CAPABILITIES_INTERFACES] & VOL_CAP_INT_CLONE) {
83 	exit(0);
84     }
85 #elif defined(HAVE_FICLONERANGE)
86     char namea[32] = "a.fioclone.XXXXXX";
87     char nameb[32] = "b.fioclone.XXXXXX";
88     int fda, fdb, ret;
89     struct file_clone_range range;
90 
91     if ((fda = mkstemp(namea)) < 0) {
92 	fprintf(stderr, "can't create temp file a: %s\n", strerror(errno));
93 	exit(1);
94     }
95     if ((fdb = mkstemp(nameb)) < 0) {
96 	fprintf(stderr, "can't create temp file b: %s\n", strerror(errno));
97 	(void)close(fda);
98 	(void)remove(namea);
99 	exit(1);
100     }
101     if (write(fda, "test\n", 5) < 0) {
102 	fprintf(stderr, "can't write temp file a: %s\n", strerror(errno));
103 	(void)close(fda);
104 	(void)remove(namea);
105 	close(fdb);
106 	(void)remove(nameb);
107 	exit(1);
108     }
109     range.src_fd = fda;
110     range.src_offset = 0;
111     range.src_length = 0;
112     range.dest_offset = 0;
113     ret = ioctl(fdb, FICLONERANGE, &range);
114     (void)close(fda);
115     (void)close(fdb);
116     (void)remove(namea);
117     (void)remove(nameb);
118     if (ret >= 0) {
119 	exit(0);
120     }
121 #endif
122 
123     exit(1);
124 }
125