1 /*
2  *  LZ4 - Fast LZ compression algorithm
3  *  Header File
4  *  Copyright (C) 2011-present, Yann Collet.
5 
6    BSD 2-Clause License (http://www.opensource.org/licenses/bsd-license.php)
7 
8    Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9    modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
10    met:
11 
12        * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14        * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
15    copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
16    in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
17    distribution.
18 
19    THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
20    "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
21    LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
22    A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
23    OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
24    SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
25    LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
26    DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
27    THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
28    (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
29    OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
30 
31    You can contact the author at :
32     - LZ4 homepage : http://www.lz4.org
33     - LZ4 source repository : https://github.com/lz4/lz4
34 */
35 #if defined (__cplusplus)
36 extern "C" {
37 #endif
38 
39 #ifndef LZ4_H_2983827168210
40 #define LZ4_H_2983827168210
41 
42 /* --- Dependency --- */
43 #include <stddef.h>   /* size_t */
44 
45 
46 /**
47   Introduction
48 
49   LZ4 is lossless compression algorithm, providing compression speed at 500 MB/s per core,
50   scalable with multi-cores CPU. It features an extremely fast decoder, with speed in
51   multiple GB/s per core, typically reaching RAM speed limits on multi-core systems.
52 
53   The LZ4 compression library provides in-memory compression and decompression functions.
54   It gives full buffer control to user.
55   Compression can be done in:
56     - a single step (described as Simple Functions)
57     - a single step, reusing a context (described in Advanced Functions)
58     - unbounded multiple steps (described as Streaming compression)
59 
60   lz4.h generates and decodes LZ4-compressed blocks (doc/lz4_Block_format.md).
61   Decompressing a block requires additional metadata, such as its compressed size.
62   Each application is free to encode and pass such metadata in whichever way it wants.
63 
64   lz4.h only handle blocks, it can not generate Frames.
65 
66   Blocks are different from Frames (doc/lz4_Frame_format.md).
67   Frames bundle both blocks and metadata in a specified manner.
68   This are required for compressed data to be self-contained and portable.
69   Frame format is delivered through a companion API, declared in lz4frame.h.
70   Note that the `lz4` CLI can only manage frames.
71 */
72 
73 /*^***************************************************************
74 *  Export parameters
75 *****************************************************************/
76 /*
77 *  LZ4_DLL_EXPORT :
78 *  Enable exporting of functions when building a Windows DLL
79 *  LZ4LIB_VISIBILITY :
80 *  Control library symbols visibility.
81 */
82 #ifndef LZ4LIB_VISIBILITY
83 #  if defined(__GNUC__) && (__GNUC__ >= 4)
84 #    define LZ4LIB_VISIBILITY __attribute__ ((visibility ("default")))
85 #  else
86 #    define LZ4LIB_VISIBILITY
87 #  endif
88 #endif
89 #if defined(LZ4_DLL_EXPORT) && (LZ4_DLL_EXPORT==1)
90 #  define LZ4LIB_API __declspec(dllexport) LZ4LIB_VISIBILITY
91 #elif defined(LZ4_DLL_IMPORT) && (LZ4_DLL_IMPORT==1)
92 #  define LZ4LIB_API __declspec(dllimport) LZ4LIB_VISIBILITY /* It isn't required but allows to generate better code, saving a function pointer load from the IAT and an indirect jump.*/
93 #else
94 #  define LZ4LIB_API LZ4LIB_VISIBILITY
95 #endif
96 
97 /*------   Version   ------*/
98 #define LZ4_VERSION_MAJOR    1    /* for breaking interface changes  */
99 #define LZ4_VERSION_MINOR    9    /* for new (non-breaking) interface capabilities */
100 #define LZ4_VERSION_RELEASE  1    /* for tweaks, bug-fixes, or development */
101 
102 #define LZ4_VERSION_NUMBER (LZ4_VERSION_MAJOR *100*100 + LZ4_VERSION_MINOR *100 + LZ4_VERSION_RELEASE)
103 
104 #define LZ4_LIB_VERSION LZ4_VERSION_MAJOR.LZ4_VERSION_MINOR.LZ4_VERSION_RELEASE
105 #define LZ4_QUOTE(str) #str
106 #define LZ4_EXPAND_AND_QUOTE(str) LZ4_QUOTE(str)
107 #define LZ4_VERSION_STRING LZ4_EXPAND_AND_QUOTE(LZ4_LIB_VERSION)
108 
109 LZ4LIB_API int LZ4_versionNumber (void);  /**< library version number; useful to check dll version */
110 LZ4LIB_API const char* LZ4_versionString (void);   /**< library version string; useful to check dll version */
111 
112 
113 /*-************************************
114 *  Tuning parameter
115 **************************************/
116 /*!
117  * LZ4_MEMORY_USAGE :
118  * Memory usage formula : N->2^N Bytes (examples : 10 -> 1KB; 12 -> 4KB ; 16 -> 64KB; 20 -> 1MB; etc.)
119  * Increasing memory usage improves compression ratio.
120  * Reduced memory usage may improve speed, thanks to better cache locality.
121  * Default value is 14, for 16KB, which nicely fits into Intel x86 L1 cache
122  */
123 #ifndef LZ4_MEMORY_USAGE
124 # define LZ4_MEMORY_USAGE 14
125 #endif
126 
127 
128 /*-************************************
129 *  Simple Functions
130 **************************************/
131 /*! LZ4_compress_default() :
132     Compresses 'srcSize' bytes from buffer 'src'
133     into already allocated 'dst' buffer of size 'dstCapacity'.
134     Compression is guaranteed to succeed if 'dstCapacity' >= LZ4_compressBound(srcSize).
135     It also runs faster, so it's a recommended setting.
136     If the function cannot compress 'src' into a more limited 'dst' budget,
137     compression stops *immediately*, and the function result is zero.
138     In which case, 'dst' content is undefined (invalid).
139         srcSize : max supported value is LZ4_MAX_INPUT_SIZE.
140         dstCapacity : size of buffer 'dst' (which must be already allocated)
141        @return  : the number of bytes written into buffer 'dst' (necessarily <= dstCapacity)
142                   or 0 if compression fails
143     Note : This function is protected against buffer overflow scenarios (never writes outside 'dst' buffer, nor read outside 'source' buffer).
144 */
145 LZ4LIB_API int LZ4_compress_default(const char* src, char* dst, int srcSize, int dstCapacity);
146 
147 /*! LZ4_decompress_safe() :
148     compressedSize : is the exact complete size of the compressed block.
149     dstCapacity : is the size of destination buffer, which must be already allocated.
150    @return : the number of bytes decompressed into destination buffer (necessarily <= dstCapacity)
151              If destination buffer is not large enough, decoding will stop and output an error code (negative value).
152              If the source stream is detected malformed, the function will stop decoding and return a negative result.
153     Note : This function is protected against malicious data packets (never writes outside 'dst' buffer, nor read outside 'source' buffer).
154 */
155 LZ4LIB_API int LZ4_decompress_safe (const char* src, char* dst, int compressedSize, int dstCapacity);
156 
157 
158 /*-************************************
159 *  Advanced Functions
160 **************************************/
161 #define LZ4_MAX_INPUT_SIZE        0x7E000000   /* 2 113 929 216 bytes */
162 #define LZ4_COMPRESSBOUND(isize)  ((unsigned)(isize) > (unsigned)LZ4_MAX_INPUT_SIZE ? 0 : (isize) + ((isize)/255) + 16)
163 
164 /*! LZ4_compressBound() :
165     Provides the maximum size that LZ4 compression may output in a "worst case" scenario (input data not compressible)
166     This function is primarily useful for memory allocation purposes (destination buffer size).
167     Macro LZ4_COMPRESSBOUND() is also provided for compilation-time evaluation (stack memory allocation for example).
168     Note that LZ4_compress_default() compresses faster when dstCapacity is >= LZ4_compressBound(srcSize)
169         inputSize  : max supported value is LZ4_MAX_INPUT_SIZE
170         return : maximum output size in a "worst case" scenario
171               or 0, if input size is incorrect (too large or negative)
172 */
173 LZ4LIB_API int LZ4_compressBound(int inputSize);
174 
175 /*! LZ4_compress_fast() :
176     Same as LZ4_compress_default(), but allows selection of "acceleration" factor.
177     The larger the acceleration value, the faster the algorithm, but also the lesser the compression.
178     It's a trade-off. It can be fine tuned, with each successive value providing roughly +~3% to speed.
179     An acceleration value of "1" is the same as regular LZ4_compress_default()
180     Values <= 0 will be replaced by ACCELERATION_DEFAULT (currently == 1, see lz4.c).
181 */
182 LZ4LIB_API int LZ4_compress_fast (const char* src, char* dst, int srcSize, int dstCapacity, int acceleration);
183 
184 
185 /*! LZ4_compress_fast_extState() :
186  *  Same as LZ4_compress_fast(), using an externally allocated memory space for its state.
187  *  Use LZ4_sizeofState() to know how much memory must be allocated,
188  *  and allocate it on 8-bytes boundaries (using `malloc()` typically).
189  *  Then, provide this buffer as `void* state` to compression function.
190  */
191 LZ4LIB_API int LZ4_sizeofState(void);
192 LZ4LIB_API int LZ4_compress_fast_extState (void* state, const char* src, char* dst, int srcSize, int dstCapacity, int acceleration);
193 
194 
195 /*! LZ4_compress_destSize() :
196  *  Reverse the logic : compresses as much data as possible from 'src' buffer
197  *  into already allocated buffer 'dst', of size >= 'targetDestSize'.
198  *  This function either compresses the entire 'src' content into 'dst' if it's large enough,
199  *  or fill 'dst' buffer completely with as much data as possible from 'src'.
200  *  note: acceleration parameter is fixed to "default".
201  *
202  * *srcSizePtr : will be modified to indicate how many bytes where read from 'src' to fill 'dst'.
203  *               New value is necessarily <= input value.
204  * @return : Nb bytes written into 'dst' (necessarily <= targetDestSize)
205  *           or 0 if compression fails.
206 */
207 LZ4LIB_API int LZ4_compress_destSize (const char* src, char* dst, int* srcSizePtr, int targetDstSize);
208 
209 
210 /*! LZ4_decompress_safe_partial() :
211  *  Decompress an LZ4 compressed block, of size 'srcSize' at position 'src',
212  *  into destination buffer 'dst' of size 'dstCapacity'.
213  *  Up to 'targetOutputSize' bytes will be decoded.
214  *  The function stops decoding on reaching this objective,
215  *  which can boost performance when only the beginning of a block is required.
216  *
217  * @return : the number of bytes decoded in `dst` (necessarily <= dstCapacity)
218  *           If source stream is detected malformed, function returns a negative result.
219  *
220  *  Note : @return can be < targetOutputSize, if compressed block contains less data.
221  *
222  *  Note 2 : this function features 2 parameters, targetOutputSize and dstCapacity,
223  *           and expects targetOutputSize <= dstCapacity.
224  *           It effectively stops decoding on reaching targetOutputSize,
225  *           so dstCapacity is kind of redundant.
226  *           This is because in a previous version of this function,
227  *           decoding operation would not "break" a sequence in the middle.
228  *           As a consequence, there was no guarantee that decoding would stop at exactly targetOutputSize,
229  *           it could write more bytes, though only up to dstCapacity.
230  *           Some "margin" used to be required for this operation to work properly.
231  *           This is no longer necessary.
232  *           The function nonetheless keeps its signature, in an effort to not break API.
233  */
234 LZ4LIB_API int LZ4_decompress_safe_partial (const char* src, char* dst, int srcSize, int targetOutputSize, int dstCapacity);
235 
236 
237 /*-*********************************************
238 *  Streaming Compression Functions
239 ***********************************************/
240 typedef union LZ4_stream_u LZ4_stream_t;  /* incomplete type (defined later) */
241 
242 LZ4LIB_API LZ4_stream_t* LZ4_createStream(void);
243 LZ4LIB_API int           LZ4_freeStream (LZ4_stream_t* streamPtr);
244 
245 /*! LZ4_resetStream_fast() : v1.9.0+
246  *  Use this to prepare an LZ4_stream_t for a new chain of dependent blocks
247  *  (e.g., LZ4_compress_fast_continue()).
248  *
249  *  An LZ4_stream_t must be initialized once before usage.
250  *  This is automatically done when created by LZ4_createStream().
251  *  However, should the LZ4_stream_t be simply declared on stack (for example),
252  *  it's necessary to initialize it first, using LZ4_initStream().
253  *
254  *  After init, start any new stream with LZ4_resetStream_fast().
255  *  A same LZ4_stream_t can be re-used multiple times consecutively
256  *  and compress multiple streams,
257  *  provided that it starts each new stream with LZ4_resetStream_fast().
258  *
259  *  LZ4_resetStream_fast() is much faster than LZ4_initStream(),
260  *  but is not compatible with memory regions containing garbage data.
261  *
262  *  Note: it's only useful to call LZ4_resetStream_fast()
263  *        in the context of streaming compression.
264  *        The *extState* functions perform their own resets.
265  *        Invoking LZ4_resetStream_fast() before is redundant, and even counterproductive.
266  */
267 LZ4LIB_API void LZ4_resetStream_fast (LZ4_stream_t* streamPtr);
268 
269 /*! LZ4_loadDict() :
270  *  Use this function to reference a static dictionary into LZ4_stream_t.
271  *  The dictionary must remain available during compression.
272  *  LZ4_loadDict() triggers a reset, so any previous data will be forgotten.
273  *  The same dictionary will have to be loaded on decompression side for successful decoding.
274  *  Dictionary are useful for better compression of small data (KB range).
275  *  While LZ4 accept any input as dictionary,
276  *  results are generally better when using Zstandard's Dictionary Builder.
277  *  Loading a size of 0 is allowed, and is the same as reset.
278  * @return : loaded dictionary size, in bytes (necessarily <= 64 KB)
279  */
280 LZ4LIB_API int LZ4_loadDict (LZ4_stream_t* streamPtr, const char* dictionary, int dictSize);
281 
282 /*! LZ4_compress_fast_continue() :
283  *  Compress 'src' content using data from previously compressed blocks, for better compression ratio.
284  * 'dst' buffer must be already allocated.
285  *  If dstCapacity >= LZ4_compressBound(srcSize), compression is guaranteed to succeed, and runs faster.
286  *
287  * @return : size of compressed block
288  *           or 0 if there is an error (typically, cannot fit into 'dst').
289  *
290  *  Note 1 : Each invocation to LZ4_compress_fast_continue() generates a new block.
291  *           Each block has precise boundaries.
292  *           Each block must be decompressed separately, calling LZ4_decompress_*() with relevant metadata.
293  *           It's not possible to append blocks together and expect a single invocation of LZ4_decompress_*() to decompress them together.
294  *
295  *  Note 2 : The previous 64KB of source data is __assumed__ to remain present, unmodified, at same address in memory !
296  *
297  *  Note 3 : When input is structured as a double-buffer, each buffer can have any size, including < 64 KB.
298  *           Make sure that buffers are separated, by at least one byte.
299  *           This construction ensures that each block only depends on previous block.
300  *
301  *  Note 4 : If input buffer is a ring-buffer, it can have any size, including < 64 KB.
302  *
303  *  Note 5 : After an error, the stream status is undefined (invalid), it can only be reset or freed.
304  */
305 LZ4LIB_API int LZ4_compress_fast_continue (LZ4_stream_t* streamPtr, const char* src, char* dst, int srcSize, int dstCapacity, int acceleration);
306 
307 /*! LZ4_saveDict() :
308  *  If last 64KB data cannot be guaranteed to remain available at its current memory location,
309  *  save it into a safer place (char* safeBuffer).
310  *  This is schematically equivalent to a memcpy() followed by LZ4_loadDict(),
311  *  but is much faster, because LZ4_saveDict() doesn't need to rebuild tables.
312  * @return : saved dictionary size in bytes (necessarily <= maxDictSize), or 0 if error.
313  */
314 LZ4LIB_API int LZ4_saveDict (LZ4_stream_t* streamPtr, char* safeBuffer, int maxDictSize);
315 
316 
317 /*-**********************************************
318 *  Streaming Decompression Functions
319 *  Bufferless synchronous API
320 ************************************************/
321 typedef union LZ4_streamDecode_u LZ4_streamDecode_t;   /* tracking context */
322 
323 /*! LZ4_createStreamDecode() and LZ4_freeStreamDecode() :
324  *  creation / destruction of streaming decompression tracking context.
325  *  A tracking context can be re-used multiple times.
326  */
327 LZ4LIB_API LZ4_streamDecode_t* LZ4_createStreamDecode(void);
328 LZ4LIB_API int                 LZ4_freeStreamDecode (LZ4_streamDecode_t* LZ4_stream);
329 
330 /*! LZ4_setStreamDecode() :
331  *  An LZ4_streamDecode_t context can be allocated once and re-used multiple times.
332  *  Use this function to start decompression of a new stream of blocks.
333  *  A dictionary can optionally be set. Use NULL or size 0 for a reset order.
334  *  Dictionary is presumed stable : it must remain accessible and unmodified during next decompression.
335  * @return : 1 if OK, 0 if error
336  */
337 LZ4LIB_API int LZ4_setStreamDecode (LZ4_streamDecode_t* LZ4_streamDecode, const char* dictionary, int dictSize);
338 
339 /*! LZ4_decoderRingBufferSize() : v1.8.2+
340  *  Note : in a ring buffer scenario (optional),
341  *  blocks are presumed decompressed next to each other
342  *  up to the moment there is not enough remaining space for next block (remainingSize < maxBlockSize),
343  *  at which stage it resumes from beginning of ring buffer.
344  *  When setting such a ring buffer for streaming decompression,
345  *  provides the minimum size of this ring buffer
346  *  to be compatible with any source respecting maxBlockSize condition.
347  * @return : minimum ring buffer size,
348  *           or 0 if there is an error (invalid maxBlockSize).
349  */
350 LZ4LIB_API int LZ4_decoderRingBufferSize(int maxBlockSize);
351 #define LZ4_DECODER_RING_BUFFER_SIZE(maxBlockSize) (65536 + 14 + (maxBlockSize))  /* for static allocation; maxBlockSize presumed valid */
352 
353 /*! LZ4_decompress_*_continue() :
354  *  These decoding functions allow decompression of consecutive blocks in "streaming" mode.
355  *  A block is an unsplittable entity, it must be presented entirely to a decompression function.
356  *  Decompression functions only accepts one block at a time.
357  *  The last 64KB of previously decoded data *must* remain available and unmodified at the memory position where they were decoded.
358  *  If less than 64KB of data has been decoded, all the data must be present.
359  *
360  *  Special : if decompression side sets a ring buffer, it must respect one of the following conditions :
361  *  - Decompression buffer size is _at least_ LZ4_decoderRingBufferSize(maxBlockSize).
362  *    maxBlockSize is the maximum size of any single block. It can have any value > 16 bytes.
363  *    In which case, encoding and decoding buffers do not need to be synchronized.
364  *    Actually, data can be produced by any source compliant with LZ4 format specification, and respecting maxBlockSize.
365  *  - Synchronized mode :
366  *    Decompression buffer size is _exactly_ the same as compression buffer size,
367  *    and follows exactly same update rule (block boundaries at same positions),
368  *    and decoding function is provided with exact decompressed size of each block (exception for last block of the stream),
369  *    _then_ decoding & encoding ring buffer can have any size, including small ones ( < 64 KB).
370  *  - Decompression buffer is larger than encoding buffer, by a minimum of maxBlockSize more bytes.
371  *    In which case, encoding and decoding buffers do not need to be synchronized,
372  *    and encoding ring buffer can have any size, including small ones ( < 64 KB).
373  *
374  *  Whenever these conditions are not possible,
375  *  save the last 64KB of decoded data into a safe buffer where it can't be modified during decompression,
376  *  then indicate where this data is saved using LZ4_setStreamDecode(), before decompressing next block.
377 */
378 LZ4LIB_API int LZ4_decompress_safe_continue (LZ4_streamDecode_t* LZ4_streamDecode, const char* src, char* dst, int srcSize, int dstCapacity);
379 
380 
381 /*! LZ4_decompress_*_usingDict() :
382  *  These decoding functions work the same as
383  *  a combination of LZ4_setStreamDecode() followed by LZ4_decompress_*_continue()
384  *  They are stand-alone, and don't need an LZ4_streamDecode_t structure.
385  *  Dictionary is presumed stable : it must remain accessible and unmodified during decompression.
386  *  Performance tip : Decompression speed can be substantially increased
387  *                    when dst == dictStart + dictSize.
388  */
389 LZ4LIB_API int LZ4_decompress_safe_usingDict (const char* src, char* dst, int srcSize, int dstCapcity, const char* dictStart, int dictSize);
390 
391 
392 /*^*************************************
393  * !!!!!!   STATIC LINKING ONLY   !!!!!!
394  ***************************************/
395 
396 /*-****************************************************************************
397  * Experimental section
398  *
399  * Symbols declared in this section must be considered unstable. Their
400  * signatures or semantics may change, or they may be removed altogether in the
401  * future. They are therefore only safe to depend on when the caller is
402  * statically linked against the library.
403  *
404  * To protect against unsafe usage, not only are the declarations guarded,
405  * the definitions are hidden by default
406  * when building LZ4 as a shared/dynamic library.
407  *
408  * In order to access these declarations,
409  * define LZ4_STATIC_LINKING_ONLY in your application
410  * before including LZ4's headers.
411  *
412  * In order to make their implementations accessible dynamically, you must
413  * define LZ4_PUBLISH_STATIC_FUNCTIONS when building the LZ4 library.
414  ******************************************************************************/
415 
416 #ifdef LZ4_PUBLISH_STATIC_FUNCTIONS
417 #define LZ4LIB_STATIC_API LZ4LIB_API
418 #else
419 #define LZ4LIB_STATIC_API
420 #endif
421 
422 #ifdef LZ4_STATIC_LINKING_ONLY
423 
424 
425 /*! LZ4_compress_fast_extState_fastReset() :
426  *  A variant of LZ4_compress_fast_extState().
427  *
428  *  Using this variant avoids an expensive initialization step.
429  *  It is only safe to call if the state buffer is known to be correctly initialized already
430  *  (see above comment on LZ4_resetStream_fast() for a definition of "correctly initialized").
431  *  From a high level, the difference is that
432  *  this function initializes the provided state with a call to something like LZ4_resetStream_fast()
433  *  while LZ4_compress_fast_extState() starts with a call to LZ4_resetStream().
434  */
435 LZ4LIB_STATIC_API int LZ4_compress_fast_extState_fastReset (void* state, const char* src, char* dst, int srcSize, int dstCapacity, int acceleration);
436 
437 /*! LZ4_attach_dictionary() :
438  *  This is an experimental API that allows
439  *  efficient use of a static dictionary many times.
440  *
441  *  Rather than re-loading the dictionary buffer into a working context before
442  *  each compression, or copying a pre-loaded dictionary's LZ4_stream_t into a
443  *  working LZ4_stream_t, this function introduces a no-copy setup mechanism,
444  *  in which the working stream references the dictionary stream in-place.
445  *
446  *  Several assumptions are made about the state of the dictionary stream.
447  *  Currently, only streams which have been prepared by LZ4_loadDict() should
448  *  be expected to work.
449  *
450  *  Alternatively, the provided dictionaryStream may be NULL,
451  *  in which case any existing dictionary stream is unset.
452  *
453  *  If a dictionary is provided, it replaces any pre-existing stream history.
454  *  The dictionary contents are the only history that can be referenced and
455  *  logically immediately precede the data compressed in the first subsequent
456  *  compression call.
457  *
458  *  The dictionary will only remain attached to the working stream through the
459  *  first compression call, at the end of which it is cleared. The dictionary
460  *  stream (and source buffer) must remain in-place / accessible / unchanged
461  *  through the completion of the first compression call on the stream.
462  */
463 LZ4LIB_STATIC_API void LZ4_attach_dictionary(LZ4_stream_t* workingStream, const LZ4_stream_t* dictionaryStream);
464 
465 #endif
466 
467 
468 /*-************************************************************
469  *  PRIVATE DEFINITIONS
470  **************************************************************
471  * Do not use these definitions directly.
472  * They are only exposed to allow static allocation of `LZ4_stream_t` and `LZ4_streamDecode_t`.
473  * Accessing members will expose code to API and/or ABI break in future versions of the library.
474  **************************************************************/
475 #define LZ4_HASHLOG   (LZ4_MEMORY_USAGE-2)
476 #define LZ4_HASHTABLESIZE (1 << LZ4_MEMORY_USAGE)
477 #define LZ4_HASH_SIZE_U32 (1 << LZ4_HASHLOG)       /* required as macro for static allocation */
478 
479 #if defined(__cplusplus) || (defined (__STDC_VERSION__) && (__STDC_VERSION__ >= 199901L) /* C99 */)
480 #include <stdint.h>
481 
482 typedef struct LZ4_stream_t_internal LZ4_stream_t_internal;
483 struct LZ4_stream_t_internal {
484     uint32_t hashTable[LZ4_HASH_SIZE_U32];
485     uint32_t currentOffset;
486     uint16_t dirty;
487     uint16_t tableType;
488     const uint8_t* dictionary;
489     const LZ4_stream_t_internal* dictCtx;
490     uint32_t dictSize;
491 };
492 
493 typedef struct {
494     const uint8_t* externalDict;
495     size_t extDictSize;
496     const uint8_t* prefixEnd;
497     size_t prefixSize;
498 } LZ4_streamDecode_t_internal;
499 
500 #else
501 
502 typedef struct LZ4_stream_t_internal LZ4_stream_t_internal;
503 struct LZ4_stream_t_internal {
504     unsigned int hashTable[LZ4_HASH_SIZE_U32];
505     unsigned int currentOffset;
506     unsigned short dirty;
507     unsigned short tableType;
508     const unsigned char* dictionary;
509     const LZ4_stream_t_internal* dictCtx;
510     unsigned int dictSize;
511 };
512 
513 typedef struct {
514     const unsigned char* externalDict;
515     const unsigned char* prefixEnd;
516     size_t extDictSize;
517     size_t prefixSize;
518 } LZ4_streamDecode_t_internal;
519 
520 #endif
521 
522 /*! LZ4_stream_t :
523  *  information structure to track an LZ4 stream.
524  *  LZ4_stream_t can also be created using LZ4_createStream(), which is recommended.
525  *  The structure definition can be convenient for static allocation
526  *  (on stack, or as part of larger structure).
527  *  Init this structure with LZ4_initStream() before first use.
528  *  note : only use this definition in association with static linking !
529  *    this definition is not API/ABI safe, and may change in a future version.
530  */
531 #define LZ4_STREAMSIZE_U64 ((1 << (LZ4_MEMORY_USAGE-3)) + 4 + ((sizeof(void*)==16) ? 4 : 0) /*AS-400*/ )
532 #define LZ4_STREAMSIZE     (LZ4_STREAMSIZE_U64 * sizeof(unsigned long long))
533 union LZ4_stream_u {
534     unsigned long long table[LZ4_STREAMSIZE_U64];
535     LZ4_stream_t_internal internal_donotuse;
536 } ;  /* previously typedef'd to LZ4_stream_t */
537 
538 /*! LZ4_initStream() : v1.9.0+
539  *  An LZ4_stream_t structure must be initialized at least once.
540  *  This is automatically done when invoking LZ4_createStream(),
541  *  but it's not when the structure is simply declared on stack (for example).
542  *
543  *  Use LZ4_initStream() to properly initialize a newly declared LZ4_stream_t.
544  *  It can also initialize any arbitrary buffer of sufficient size,
545  *  and will @return a pointer of proper type upon initialization.
546  *
547  *  Note : initialization fails if size and alignment conditions are not respected.
548  *         In which case, the function will @return NULL.
549  *  Note2: An LZ4_stream_t structure guarantees correct alignment and size.
550  *  Note3: Before v1.9.0, use LZ4_resetStream() instead
551  */
552 LZ4LIB_API LZ4_stream_t* LZ4_initStream (void* buffer, size_t size);
553 
554 
555 /*! LZ4_streamDecode_t :
556  *  information structure to track an LZ4 stream during decompression.
557  *  init this structure  using LZ4_setStreamDecode() before first use.
558  *  note : only use in association with static linking !
559  *         this definition is not API/ABI safe,
560  *         and may change in a future version !
561  */
562 #define LZ4_STREAMDECODESIZE_U64 (4 + ((sizeof(void*)==16) ? 2 : 0) /*AS-400*/ )
563 #define LZ4_STREAMDECODESIZE     (LZ4_STREAMDECODESIZE_U64 * sizeof(unsigned long long))
564 union LZ4_streamDecode_u {
565     unsigned long long table[LZ4_STREAMDECODESIZE_U64];
566     LZ4_streamDecode_t_internal internal_donotuse;
567 } ;   /* previously typedef'd to LZ4_streamDecode_t */
568 
569 
570 /*-************************************
571 *  Obsolete Functions
572 **************************************/
573 
574 /*! Deprecation warnings
575  *
576  *  Deprecated functions make the compiler generate a warning when invoked.
577  *  This is meant to invite users to update their source code.
578  *  Should deprecation warnings be a problem, it is generally possible to disable them,
579  *  typically with -Wno-deprecated-declarations for gcc
580  *  or _CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS in Visual.
581  *
582  *  Another method is to define LZ4_DISABLE_DEPRECATE_WARNINGS
583  *  before including the header file.
584  */
585 #ifdef LZ4_DISABLE_DEPRECATE_WARNINGS
586 #  define LZ4_DEPRECATED(message)   /* disable deprecation warnings */
587 #else
588 #  define LZ4_GCC_VERSION (__GNUC__ * 100 + __GNUC_MINOR__)
589 #  if defined (__cplusplus) && (__cplusplus >= 201402) /* C++14 or greater */
590 #    define LZ4_DEPRECATED(message) [[deprecated(message)]]
591 #  elif (LZ4_GCC_VERSION >= 405) || defined(__clang__)
592 #    define LZ4_DEPRECATED(message) __attribute__((deprecated(message)))
593 #  elif (LZ4_GCC_VERSION >= 301)
594 #    define LZ4_DEPRECATED(message) __attribute__((deprecated))
595 #  elif defined(_MSC_VER)
596 #    define LZ4_DEPRECATED(message) __declspec(deprecated(message))
597 #  else
598 #    pragma message("WARNING: You need to implement LZ4_DEPRECATED for this compiler")
599 #    define LZ4_DEPRECATED(message)
600 #  endif
601 #endif /* LZ4_DISABLE_DEPRECATE_WARNINGS */
602 
603 /* Obsolete compression functions */
604 LZ4_DEPRECATED("use LZ4_compress_default() instead")       LZ4LIB_API int LZ4_compress               (const char* source, char* dest, int sourceSize);
605 LZ4_DEPRECATED("use LZ4_compress_default() instead")       LZ4LIB_API int LZ4_compress_limitedOutput (const char* source, char* dest, int sourceSize, int maxOutputSize);
606 LZ4_DEPRECATED("use LZ4_compress_fast_extState() instead") LZ4LIB_API int LZ4_compress_withState               (void* state, const char* source, char* dest, int inputSize);
607 LZ4_DEPRECATED("use LZ4_compress_fast_extState() instead") LZ4LIB_API int LZ4_compress_limitedOutput_withState (void* state, const char* source, char* dest, int inputSize, int maxOutputSize);
608 LZ4_DEPRECATED("use LZ4_compress_fast_continue() instead") LZ4LIB_API int LZ4_compress_continue                (LZ4_stream_t* LZ4_streamPtr, const char* source, char* dest, int inputSize);
609 LZ4_DEPRECATED("use LZ4_compress_fast_continue() instead") LZ4LIB_API int LZ4_compress_limitedOutput_continue  (LZ4_stream_t* LZ4_streamPtr, const char* source, char* dest, int inputSize, int maxOutputSize);
610 
611 /* Obsolete decompression functions */
612 LZ4_DEPRECATED("use LZ4_decompress_fast() instead") LZ4LIB_API int LZ4_uncompress (const char* source, char* dest, int outputSize);
613 LZ4_DEPRECATED("use LZ4_decompress_safe() instead") LZ4LIB_API int LZ4_uncompress_unknownOutputSize (const char* source, char* dest, int isize, int maxOutputSize);
614 
615 /* Obsolete streaming functions; degraded functionality; do not use!
616  *
617  * In order to perform streaming compression, these functions depended on data
618  * that is no longer tracked in the state. They have been preserved as well as
619  * possible: using them will still produce a correct output. However, they don't
620  * actually retain any history between compression calls. The compression ratio
621  * achieved will therefore be no better than compressing each chunk
622  * independently.
623  */
624 LZ4_DEPRECATED("Use LZ4_createStream() instead") LZ4LIB_API void* LZ4_create (char* inputBuffer);
625 LZ4_DEPRECATED("Use LZ4_createStream() instead") LZ4LIB_API int   LZ4_sizeofStreamState(void);
626 LZ4_DEPRECATED("Use LZ4_resetStream() instead")  LZ4LIB_API int   LZ4_resetStreamState(void* state, char* inputBuffer);
627 LZ4_DEPRECATED("Use LZ4_saveDict() instead")     LZ4LIB_API char* LZ4_slideInputBuffer (void* state);
628 
629 /* Obsolete streaming decoding functions */
630 LZ4_DEPRECATED("use LZ4_decompress_safe_usingDict() instead") LZ4LIB_API int LZ4_decompress_safe_withPrefix64k (const char* src, char* dst, int compressedSize, int maxDstSize);
631 LZ4_DEPRECATED("use LZ4_decompress_fast_usingDict() instead") LZ4LIB_API int LZ4_decompress_fast_withPrefix64k (const char* src, char* dst, int originalSize);
632 
633 /*! LZ4_decompress_fast() : **unsafe!**
634  *  These functions used to be faster than LZ4_decompress_safe(),
635  *  but it has changed, and they are now slower than LZ4_decompress_safe().
636  *  This is because LZ4_decompress_fast() doesn't know the input size,
637  *  and therefore must progress more cautiously in the input buffer to not read beyond the end of block.
638  *  On top of that `LZ4_decompress_fast()` is not protected vs malformed or malicious inputs, making it a security liability.
639  *  As a consequence, LZ4_decompress_fast() is strongly discouraged, and deprecated.
640  *
641  *  The last remaining LZ4_decompress_fast() specificity is that
642  *  it can decompress a block without knowing its compressed size.
643  *  Such functionality could be achieved in a more secure manner,
644  *  by also providing the maximum size of input buffer,
645  *  but it would require new prototypes, and adaptation of the implementation to this new use case.
646  *
647  *  Parameters:
648  *  originalSize : is the uncompressed size to regenerate.
649  *                 `dst` must be already allocated, its size must be >= 'originalSize' bytes.
650  * @return : number of bytes read from source buffer (== compressed size).
651  *           The function expects to finish at block's end exactly.
652  *           If the source stream is detected malformed, the function stops decoding and returns a negative result.
653  *  note : LZ4_decompress_fast*() requires originalSize. Thanks to this information, it never writes past the output buffer.
654  *         However, since it doesn't know its 'src' size, it may read an unknown amount of input, past input buffer bounds.
655  *         Also, since match offsets are not validated, match reads from 'src' may underflow too.
656  *         These issues never happen if input (compressed) data is correct.
657  *         But they may happen if input data is invalid (error or intentional tampering).
658  *         As a consequence, use these functions in trusted environments with trusted data **only**.
659  */
660 
661 LZ4_DEPRECATED("This function is deprecated and unsafe. Consider using LZ4_decompress_safe() instead")
662 LZ4LIB_API int LZ4_decompress_fast (const char* src, char* dst, int originalSize);
663 LZ4_DEPRECATED("This function is deprecated and unsafe. Consider using LZ4_decompress_safe_continue() instead")
664 LZ4LIB_API int LZ4_decompress_fast_continue (LZ4_streamDecode_t* LZ4_streamDecode, const char* src, char* dst, int originalSize);
665 LZ4_DEPRECATED("This function is deprecated and unsafe. Consider using LZ4_decompress_safe_usingDict() instead")
666 LZ4LIB_API int LZ4_decompress_fast_usingDict (const char* src, char* dst, int originalSize, const char* dictStart, int dictSize);
667 
668 /*! LZ4_resetStream() :
669  *  An LZ4_stream_t structure must be initialized at least once.
670  *  This is done with LZ4_initStream(), or LZ4_resetStream().
671  *  Consider switching to LZ4_initStream(),
672  *  invoking LZ4_resetStream() will trigger deprecation warnings in the future.
673  */
674 LZ4LIB_API void LZ4_resetStream (LZ4_stream_t* streamPtr);
675 
676 
677 #endif /* LZ4_H_2983827168210 */
678 
679 
680 #if defined (__cplusplus)
681 }
682 #endif
683