1 /*	$OpenBSD: inet_addr.c,v 1.9 2005/08/06 20:30:03 espie Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * ++Copyright++ 1983, 1990, 1993
5  * -
6  * Copyright (c) 1983, 1990, 1993
7  *    The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
8  *
9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11  * are met:
12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
18  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
19  *    without specific prior written permission.
20  *
21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31  * SUCH DAMAGE.
32  * -
33  * Portions Copyright (c) 1993 by Digital Equipment Corporation.
34  *
35  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
36  * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
37  * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies, and that
38  * the name of Digital Equipment Corporation not be used in advertising or
39  * publicity pertaining to distribution of the document or software without
40  * specific, written prior permission.
41  *
42  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND DIGITAL EQUIPMENT CORP. DISCLAIMS ALL
43  * WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE, INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES
44  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS.   IN NO EVENT SHALL DIGITAL EQUIPMENT
45  * CORPORATION BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
46  * DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR
47  * PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS
48  * ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS
49  * SOFTWARE.
50  * -
51  * --Copyright--
52  */
53 
54 #if 0
55 #include <sys/types.h>
56 #include <sys/param.h>
57 #include <netinet/in.h>
58 #include <arpa/inet.h>
59 #include <ctype.h>
60 #endif
61 
62 #include <stdio.h>
63 #include <stdlib.h>
64 #include "q_ctype.h"
65 #include "dos_inet.h"
66 
67 /*
68  * Ascii internet address interpretation routine.
69  * The value returned is in network order.
70  */
71 in_addr_t
inet_addr(const char * cp)72 inet_addr(const char *cp)
73 {
74 	struct in_addr val;
75 
76 	if (inet_aton(cp, &val))
77 		return (val.s_addr);
78 	return (INADDR_NONE);
79 }
80 
81 /*
82  * Check whether "cp" is a valid ascii representation
83  * of an Internet address and convert to a binary address.
84  * Returns 1 if the address is valid, 0 if not.
85  * This replaces inet_addr, the return value from which
86  * cannot distinguish between failure and a local broadcast address.
87  */
88 int
inet_aton(const char * cp,struct in_addr * addr)89 inet_aton(const char *cp, struct in_addr *addr)
90 {
91 	in_addr_t val;
92 	int base, n;
93 	char c;
94 	unsigned long parts[4]; /* u_int */
95 	unsigned long *pp = parts; /* u_int */
96 
97 	c = *cp;
98 	for (;;) {
99 		/*
100 		 * Collect number up to ``.''.
101 		 * Values are specified as for C:
102 		 * 0x=hex, 0=octal, isdigit=decimal.
103 		 */
104 		if (!q_isdigit(c))
105 			return (0);
106 		val = 0; base = 10;
107 		if (c == '0') {
108 			c = *++cp;
109 			if (c == 'x' || c == 'X')
110 				base = 16, c = *++cp;
111 			else
112 				base = 8;
113 		}
114 		for (;;) {
115 			if (q_isascii(c) && q_isdigit(c)) {
116 				val = (val * base) + (c - '0');
117 				c = *++cp;
118 			} else if (base == 16 && q_isascii(c) && q_isxdigit(c)) {
119 				val = (val << 4) |
120 					(c + 10 - (q_islower(c) ? 'a' : 'A'));
121 				c = *++cp;
122 			} else
123 				break;
124 		}
125 		if (c == '.') {
126 			/*
127 			 * Internet format:
128 			 *	a.b.c.d
129 			 *	a.b.c	(with c treated as 16 bits)
130 			 *	a.b	(with b treated as 24 bits)
131 			 */
132 			if (pp >= parts + 3)
133 				return (0);
134 			*pp++ = val;
135 			c = *++cp;
136 		} else
137 			break;
138 	}
139 	/*
140 	 * Check for trailing characters.
141 	 */
142 	if (c != '\0' && (!q_isascii(c) || !q_isspace(c)))
143 		return (0);
144 	/*
145 	 * Concoct the address according to
146 	 * the number of parts specified.
147 	 */
148 	n = pp - parts + 1;
149 	switch (n) {
150 
151 	case 0:
152 		return (0);		/* initial nondigit */
153 
154 	case 1:				/* a -- 32 bits */
155 		break;
156 
157 	case 2:				/* a.b -- 8.24 bits */
158 		if ((val > 0xffffff) || (parts[0] > 0xff))
159 			return (0);
160 		val |= parts[0] << 24;
161 		break;
162 
163 	case 3:				/* a.b.c -- 8.8.16 bits */
164 		if ((val > 0xffff) || (parts[0] > 0xff) || (parts[1] > 0xff))
165 			return (0);
166 		val |= (parts[0] << 24) | (parts[1] << 16);
167 		break;
168 
169 	case 4:				/* a.b.c.d -- 8.8.8.8 bits */
170 		if ((val > 0xff) || (parts[0] > 0xff) || (parts[1] > 0xff) || (parts[2] > 0xff))
171 			return (0);
172 		val |= (parts[0] << 24) | (parts[1] << 16) | (parts[2] << 8);
173 		break;
174 	}
175 	if (addr)
176 		addr->s_addr = htonl(val);
177 	return (1);
178 }
179 
180