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24 
25 #ifndef SHARE_VM_OOPS_CONSTMETHODOOP_HPP
26 #define SHARE_VM_OOPS_CONSTMETHODOOP_HPP
27 
28 #include "oops/oop.hpp"
29 #include "utilities/align.hpp"
30 
31 // An ConstMethod represents portions of a Java method which are not written to after
32 // the classfile is parsed(*see below).  This part of the method can be shared across
33 // processes in a read-only section with Class Data Sharing (CDS).  It's important
34 // that this class doesn't have virtual functions because the vptr cannot be shared
35 // with CDS.
36 //
37 // Note that most applications load thousands of methods, so keeping the size of this
38 // structure small has a big impact on footprint.
39 
40 // The actual bytecodes are inlined after the end of the ConstMethod struct.
41 //
42 // The line number table is compressed and inlined following the byte codes. It is
43 // found as the first byte following the byte codes.  Note that accessing the line
44 // number and local variable tables is not performance critical at all.
45 //
46 // The checked exceptions table and the local variable table are inlined after the
47 // line number table, and indexed from the end of the method. We do not compress the
48 // checked exceptions table since the average length is less than 2, and it is used
49 // by reflection so access should be fast.  We do not bother to compress the local
50 // variable table either since it is mostly absent.
51 //
52 //
53 //  ConstMethod embedded field layout (after declared fields):
54 //    [EMBEDDED byte codes]
55 //    [EMBEDDED compressed linenumber table]
56 //     (see class CompressedLineNumberReadStream)
57 //     (note that length is unknown until decompressed)
58 //     (access flags bit tells whether table is present)
59 //     (indexed from start of ConstMethod)
60 //     (elements not necessarily sorted!)
61 //    [EMBEDDED localvariable table elements + length (length last)]
62 //     (length is u2, elements are 6-tuples of u2)
63 //     (see class LocalVariableTableElement)
64 //     (access flags bit tells whether table is present)
65 //     (indexed from end of ConstMethod*)
66 //    [EMBEDDED exception table + length (length last)]
67 //     (length is u2, elements are 4-tuples of u2)
68 //     (see class ExceptionTableElement)
69 //     (access flags bit tells whether table is present)
70 //     (indexed from end of ConstMethod*)
71 //    [EMBEDDED checked exceptions elements + length (length last)]
72 //     (length is u2, elements are u2)
73 //     (see class CheckedExceptionElement)
74 //     (access flags bit tells whether table is present)
75 //     (indexed from end of ConstMethod*)
76 //    [EMBEDDED method parameters elements + length (length last)]
77 //     (length is u2, elements are u2, u4 structures)
78 //     (see class MethodParametersElement)
79 //     (access flags bit tells whether table is present)
80 //     (indexed from end of ConstMethod*)
81 //    [EMBEDDED generic signature index (u2)]
82 //     (indexed from end of constMethodOop)
83 //    [EMBEDDED annotations arrays - method, parameter, type, default]
84 //      pointer to Array<u1> if annotation is present
85 //
86 // IMPORTANT: If anything gets added here, there need to be changes to
87 // ensure that ServicabilityAgent doesn't get broken as a result!
88 
89 
90 // Utility class describing elements in checked exceptions table inlined in Method*.
91 class CheckedExceptionElement {
92  public:
93   u2 class_cp_index;
94 };
95 
96 
97 // Utility class describing elements in local variable table inlined in Method*.
98 class LocalVariableTableElement {
99  public:
100   u2 start_bci;
101   u2 length;
102   u2 name_cp_index;
103   u2 descriptor_cp_index;
104   u2 signature_cp_index;
105   u2 slot;
106 };
107 
108 // Utility class describing elements in exception table
109 class ExceptionTableElement {
110  public:
111   u2 start_pc;
112   u2 end_pc;
113   u2 handler_pc;
114   u2 catch_type_index;
115 };
116 
117 // Utility class describing elements in method parameters
118 class MethodParametersElement {
119  public:
120   u2 name_cp_index;
121   u2 flags;
122 };
123 
124 class KlassSizeStats;
125 class AdapterHandlerEntry;
126 
127 // Class to collect the sizes of ConstMethod inline tables
128 #define INLINE_TABLES_DO(do_element)            \
129   do_element(localvariable_table_length)        \
130   do_element(compressed_linenumber_size)        \
131   do_element(exception_table_length)            \
132   do_element(checked_exceptions_length)         \
133   do_element(method_parameters_length)          \
134   do_element(generic_signature_index)           \
135   do_element(method_annotations_length)         \
136   do_element(parameter_annotations_length)      \
137   do_element(type_annotations_length)           \
138   do_element(default_annotations_length)
139 
140 #define INLINE_TABLE_DECLARE(sym)    int _##sym;
141 #define INLINE_TABLE_PARAM(sym)      int sym,
142 #define INLINE_TABLE_INIT(sym)       _##sym(sym),
143 #define INLINE_TABLE_NULL(sym)       _##sym(0),
144 #define INLINE_TABLE_ACCESSOR(sym)   int sym() const { return _##sym; }
145 
146 class InlineTableSizes : StackObj {
147   // declarations
148   INLINE_TABLES_DO(INLINE_TABLE_DECLARE)
149   int _end;
150  public:
InlineTableSizes(INLINE_TABLES_DO (INLINE_TABLE_PARAM)int end)151   InlineTableSizes(
152       INLINE_TABLES_DO(INLINE_TABLE_PARAM)
153       int end) :
154       INLINE_TABLES_DO(INLINE_TABLE_INIT)
155       _end(end) {}
156 
157   // Default constructor for no inlined tables
InlineTableSizes()158   InlineTableSizes() :
159       INLINE_TABLES_DO(INLINE_TABLE_NULL)
160       _end(0) {}
161 
162   // Accessors
163   INLINE_TABLES_DO(INLINE_TABLE_ACCESSOR)
164 };
165 #undef INLINE_TABLE_ACCESSOR
166 #undef INLINE_TABLE_NULL
167 #undef INLINE_TABLE_INIT
168 #undef INLINE_TABLE_PARAM
169 #undef INLINE_TABLE_DECLARE
170 
171 class ConstMethod : public MetaspaceObj {
172   friend class VMStructs;
173   friend class JVMCIVMStructs;
174 
175 public:
176   typedef enum { NORMAL, OVERPASS } MethodType;
177 
178 private:
179   enum {
180     _has_linenumber_table = 0x0001,
181     _has_checked_exceptions = 0x0002,
182     _has_localvariable_table = 0x0004,
183     _has_exception_table = 0x0008,
184     _has_generic_signature = 0x0010,
185     _has_method_parameters = 0x0020,
186     _is_overpass = 0x0040,
187     _has_method_annotations = 0x0080,
188     _has_parameter_annotations = 0x0100,
189     _has_type_annotations = 0x0200,
190     _has_default_annotations = 0x0400
191   };
192 
193   // Bit vector of signature
194   // Callers interpret 0=not initialized yet and
195   // -1=too many args to fix, must parse the slow way.
196   // The real initial value is special to account for nonatomicity of 64 bit
197   // loads and stores.  This value may updated and read without a lock by
198   // multiple threads, so is volatile.
199   volatile uint64_t _fingerprint;
200 
201   // If you add a new field that points to any metaspace object, you
202   // must add this field to ConstMethod::metaspace_pointers_do().
203 
204   ConstantPool*     _constants;                  // Constant pool
205 
206   // Raw stackmap data for the method
207   Array<u1>*        _stackmap_data;
208 
209   // Adapter blob (i2c/c2i) for this Method*. Set once when method is linked.
210   union {
211     AdapterHandlerEntry* _adapter;
212     AdapterHandlerEntry** _adapter_trampoline; // see comments around Method::link_method()
213   };
214 
215   int               _constMethod_size;
216   u2                _flags;
217   u1                _result_type;                 // BasicType of result
218 
219   // Size of Java bytecodes allocated immediately after Method*.
220   u2                _code_size;
221   u2                _name_index;                 // Method name (index in constant pool)
222   u2                _signature_index;            // Method signature (index in constant pool)
223   u2                _method_idnum;               // unique identification number for the method within the class
224                                                  // initially corresponds to the index into the methods array.
225                                                  // but this may change with redefinition
226   u2                _max_stack;                  // Maximum number of entries on the expression stack
227   u2                _max_locals;                 // Number of local variables used by this method
228   u2                _size_of_parameters;         // size of the parameter block (receiver + arguments) in words
229   u2                _orig_method_idnum;          // Original unique identification number for the method
230 
231   // Constructor
232   ConstMethod(int byte_code_size,
233               InlineTableSizes* sizes,
234               MethodType is_overpass,
235               int size);
236 public:
237 
238   static ConstMethod* allocate(ClassLoaderData* loader_data,
239                                int byte_code_size,
240                                InlineTableSizes* sizes,
241                                MethodType mt,
242                                TRAPS);
243 
is_constMethod() const244   bool is_constMethod() const { return true; }
245 
246   // Inlined tables
247   void set_inlined_tables_length(InlineTableSizes* sizes);
248 
has_generic_signature() const249   bool has_generic_signature() const
250     { return (_flags & _has_generic_signature) != 0; }
251 
has_linenumber_table() const252   bool has_linenumber_table() const
253     { return (_flags & _has_linenumber_table) != 0; }
254 
has_checked_exceptions() const255   bool has_checked_exceptions() const
256     { return (_flags & _has_checked_exceptions) != 0; }
257 
has_localvariable_table() const258   bool has_localvariable_table() const
259     { return (_flags & _has_localvariable_table) != 0; }
260 
has_exception_handler() const261   bool has_exception_handler() const
262     { return (_flags & _has_exception_table) != 0; }
263 
has_method_parameters() const264   bool has_method_parameters() const
265     { return (_flags & _has_method_parameters) != 0; }
266 
method_type() const267   MethodType method_type() const {
268     return ((_flags & _is_overpass) == 0) ? NORMAL : OVERPASS;
269   }
270 
set_method_type(MethodType mt)271   void set_method_type(MethodType mt) {
272     if (mt == NORMAL) {
273       _flags &= ~(_is_overpass);
274     } else {
275       _flags |= _is_overpass;
276     }
277   }
278 
279   // constant pool
constants() const280   ConstantPool* constants() const        { return _constants; }
set_constants(ConstantPool * c)281   void set_constants(ConstantPool* c)    { _constants = c; }
282 
283   Method* method() const;
284 
285   // stackmap table data
stackmap_data() const286   Array<u1>* stackmap_data() const { return _stackmap_data; }
set_stackmap_data(Array<u1> * sd)287   void set_stackmap_data(Array<u1>* sd) { _stackmap_data = sd; }
288   void copy_stackmap_data(ClassLoaderData* loader_data, u1* sd, int length, TRAPS);
has_stackmap_table() const289   bool has_stackmap_table() const { return _stackmap_data != NULL; }
290 
291   // adapter
set_adapter_entry(AdapterHandlerEntry * adapter)292   void set_adapter_entry(AdapterHandlerEntry* adapter) {
293     assert(!is_shared(), "shared methods have fixed adapter_trampoline");
294     _adapter = adapter;
295   }
set_adapter_trampoline(AdapterHandlerEntry ** trampoline)296   void set_adapter_trampoline(AdapterHandlerEntry** trampoline) {
297     assert(DumpSharedSpaces, "must be");
298     assert(*trampoline == NULL, "must be NULL during dump time, to be initialized at run time");
299     _adapter_trampoline = trampoline;
300   }
update_adapter_trampoline(AdapterHandlerEntry * adapter)301   void update_adapter_trampoline(AdapterHandlerEntry* adapter) {
302     assert(is_shared(), "must be");
303     *_adapter_trampoline = adapter;
304     assert(this->adapter() == adapter, "must be");
305   }
adapter()306   AdapterHandlerEntry* adapter() {
307     if (is_shared()) {
308       return *_adapter_trampoline;
309     } else {
310       return _adapter;
311     }
312   }
313 
init_fingerprint()314   void init_fingerprint() {
315     const uint64_t initval = UCONST64(0x8000000000000000);
316     _fingerprint = initval;
317   }
318 
fingerprint() const319   uint64_t fingerprint() const                   {
320     // Since reads aren't atomic for 64 bits, if any of the high or low order
321     // word is the initial value, return 0.  See init_fingerprint for initval.
322     uint high_fp = (uint)(_fingerprint >> 32);
323     if ((int) _fingerprint == 0 || high_fp == 0x80000000) {
324       return 0L;
325     } else {
326       return _fingerprint;
327     }
328   }
329 
set_fingerprint(uint64_t new_fingerprint)330   uint64_t set_fingerprint(uint64_t new_fingerprint) {
331 #ifdef ASSERT
332     // Assert only valid if complete/valid 64 bit _fingerprint value is read.
333     uint64_t oldfp = fingerprint();
334 #endif // ASSERT
335     _fingerprint = new_fingerprint;
336     assert(oldfp == 0L || new_fingerprint == oldfp,
337            "fingerprint cannot change");
338     assert(((new_fingerprint >> 32) != 0x80000000) && (int)new_fingerprint !=0,
339            "fingerprint should call init to set initial value");
340     return new_fingerprint;
341   }
342 
343   // name
name_index() const344   int name_index() const                         { return _name_index; }
set_name_index(int index)345   void set_name_index(int index)                 { _name_index = index; }
346 
347   // signature
signature_index() const348   int signature_index() const                    { return _signature_index; }
set_signature_index(int index)349   void set_signature_index(int index)            { _signature_index = index; }
350 
351   // generics support
generic_signature_index() const352   int generic_signature_index() const            {
353     if (has_generic_signature()) {
354       return *generic_signature_index_addr();
355     } else {
356       return 0;
357     }
358   }
set_generic_signature_index(u2 index)359   void set_generic_signature_index(u2 index)    {
360     assert(has_generic_signature(), "");
361     u2* addr = generic_signature_index_addr();
362     *addr = index;
363   }
364 
365   // Sizing
header_size()366   static int header_size() {
367     return align_up((int)sizeof(ConstMethod), wordSize) / wordSize;
368   }
369 
370   // Size needed
371   static int size(int code_size, InlineTableSizes* sizes);
372 
size() const373   int size() const                    { return _constMethod_size;}
set_constMethod_size(int size)374   void set_constMethod_size(int size)     { _constMethod_size = size; }
375 
376   // ConstMethods should be stored in the read-only region of CDS archive.
is_read_only_by_default()377   static bool is_read_only_by_default() { return true; }
378 
379 #if INCLUDE_SERVICES
380   void collect_statistics(KlassSizeStats *sz) const;
381 #endif
382 
383   // code size
code_size() const384   int code_size() const                          { return _code_size; }
set_code_size(int size)385   void set_code_size(int size) {
386     assert(max_method_code_size < (1 << 16),
387            "u2 is too small to hold method code size in general");
388     assert(0 <= size && size <= max_method_code_size, "invalid code size");
389     _code_size = size;
390   }
391 
392   // linenumber table - note that length is unknown until decompression,
393   // see class CompressedLineNumberReadStream.
394   u_char* compressed_linenumber_table() const;         // not preserved by gc
395   u2* generic_signature_index_addr() const;
396   u2* checked_exceptions_length_addr() const;
397   u2* localvariable_table_length_addr() const;
398   u2* exception_table_length_addr() const;
399   u2* method_parameters_length_addr() const;
400 
401   // checked exceptions
402   int checked_exceptions_length() const;
403   CheckedExceptionElement* checked_exceptions_start() const;
404 
405   // localvariable table
406   int localvariable_table_length() const;
407   LocalVariableTableElement* localvariable_table_start() const;
408 
409   // exception table
410   int exception_table_length() const;
411   ExceptionTableElement* exception_table_start() const;
412 
413   // method parameters table
414 
415   // This returns -1 if no parameters are present, a non-negative
416   // value otherwise.  Note: sometimes, there are 0-length parameters
417   // attributes that must be reported up to the reflection API all the
418   // same.
419   int method_parameters_length() const;
420   MethodParametersElement* method_parameters_start() const;
421 
422   // method annotations
has_method_annotations() const423   bool has_method_annotations() const
424     { return (_flags & _has_method_annotations) != 0; }
425 
has_parameter_annotations() const426   bool has_parameter_annotations() const
427     { return (_flags & _has_parameter_annotations) != 0; }
428 
has_type_annotations() const429   bool has_type_annotations() const
430     { return (_flags & _has_type_annotations) != 0; }
431 
has_default_annotations() const432   bool has_default_annotations() const
433     { return (_flags & _has_default_annotations) != 0; }
434 
435 
436   AnnotationArray** method_annotations_addr() const;
method_annotations() const437   AnnotationArray* method_annotations() const  {
438     return has_method_annotations() ? *(method_annotations_addr()) : NULL;
439   }
set_method_annotations(AnnotationArray * anno)440   void set_method_annotations(AnnotationArray* anno) {
441     *(method_annotations_addr()) = anno;
442   }
443 
444   AnnotationArray** parameter_annotations_addr() const;
parameter_annotations() const445   AnnotationArray* parameter_annotations() const {
446     return has_parameter_annotations() ? *(parameter_annotations_addr()) : NULL;
447   }
set_parameter_annotations(AnnotationArray * anno)448   void set_parameter_annotations(AnnotationArray* anno) {
449     *(parameter_annotations_addr()) = anno;
450   }
451 
452   AnnotationArray** type_annotations_addr() const;
type_annotations() const453   AnnotationArray* type_annotations() const {
454     return has_type_annotations() ? *(type_annotations_addr()) : NULL;
455   }
set_type_annotations(AnnotationArray * anno)456   void set_type_annotations(AnnotationArray* anno) {
457     *(type_annotations_addr()) = anno;
458   }
459 
460   AnnotationArray** default_annotations_addr() const;
default_annotations() const461   AnnotationArray* default_annotations() const {
462     return has_default_annotations() ? *(default_annotations_addr()) : NULL;
463   }
set_default_annotations(AnnotationArray * anno)464   void set_default_annotations(AnnotationArray* anno) {
465     *(default_annotations_addr()) = anno;
466   }
467 
method_annotations_length() const468   int method_annotations_length() const {
469     return has_method_annotations() ? method_annotations()->length() : 0;
470   }
parameter_annotations_length() const471   int parameter_annotations_length() const {
472     return has_parameter_annotations() ? parameter_annotations()->length() : 0;
473   }
type_annotations_length() const474   int type_annotations_length() const {
475     return has_type_annotations() ? type_annotations()->length() : 0;
476   }
default_annotations_length() const477   int default_annotations_length() const {
478     return has_default_annotations() ? default_annotations()->length() : 0;
479   }
480 
481   // Copy annotations from other ConstMethod
482   void copy_annotations_from(ClassLoaderData* loader_data, ConstMethod* cm, TRAPS);
483 
484   // byte codes
set_code(address code)485   void    set_code(address code) {
486     if (code_size() > 0) {
487       memcpy(code_base(), code, code_size());
488     }
489   }
code_base() const490   address code_base() const            { return (address) (this+1); }
code_end() const491   address code_end() const             { return code_base() + code_size(); }
contains(address bcp) const492   bool    contains(address bcp) const  { return code_base() <= bcp
493                                                      && bcp < code_end(); }
494   // Offset to bytecodes
codes_offset()495   static ByteSize codes_offset()
496                             { return in_ByteSize(sizeof(ConstMethod)); }
497 
constants_offset()498   static ByteSize constants_offset()
499                             { return byte_offset_of(ConstMethod, _constants); }
500 
max_stack_offset()501   static ByteSize max_stack_offset()
502                             { return byte_offset_of(ConstMethod, _max_stack); }
size_of_locals_offset()503   static ByteSize size_of_locals_offset()
504                             { return byte_offset_of(ConstMethod, _max_locals); }
size_of_parameters_offset()505   static ByteSize size_of_parameters_offset()
506                             { return byte_offset_of(ConstMethod, _size_of_parameters); }
507 
result_type_offset()508   static ByteSize result_type_offset()
509                             { return byte_offset_of(ConstMethod, _result_type); }
510 
511   // Unique id for the method
512   static const u2 MAX_IDNUM;
513   static const u2 UNSET_IDNUM;
method_idnum() const514   u2 method_idnum() const                        { return _method_idnum; }
set_method_idnum(u2 idnum)515   void set_method_idnum(u2 idnum)                { _method_idnum = idnum; }
516 
orig_method_idnum() const517   u2 orig_method_idnum() const                   { return _orig_method_idnum; }
set_orig_method_idnum(u2 idnum)518   void set_orig_method_idnum(u2 idnum)           { _orig_method_idnum = idnum; }
519 
520   // max stack
max_stack() const521   int  max_stack() const                         { return _max_stack; }
set_max_stack(int size)522   void set_max_stack(int size)                   { _max_stack = size; }
523 
524   // max locals
max_locals() const525   int  max_locals() const                        { return _max_locals; }
set_max_locals(int size)526   void set_max_locals(int size)                  { _max_locals = size; }
527 
528   // size of parameters
size_of_parameters() const529   int  size_of_parameters() const                { return _size_of_parameters; }
set_size_of_parameters(int size)530   void set_size_of_parameters(int size)          { _size_of_parameters = size; }
531 
set_result_type(BasicType rt)532   void set_result_type(BasicType rt)             { assert(rt < 16, "result type too large");
533                                                    _result_type = (u1)rt; }
534   // Deallocation for RedefineClasses
535   void deallocate_contents(ClassLoaderData* loader_data);
is_klass() const536   bool is_klass() const { return false; }
537   DEBUG_ONLY(bool on_stack() { return false; })
538 
539   void metaspace_pointers_do(MetaspaceClosure* it);
type() const540   MetaspaceObj::Type type() const { return ConstMethodType; }
541 private:
542   // Since the size of the compressed line number table is unknown, the
543   // offsets of the other variable sized sections are computed backwards
544   // from the end of the ConstMethod*.
545 
546   // First byte after ConstMethod*
constMethod_end() const547   address constMethod_end() const
548                           { return (address)((intptr_t*)this + _constMethod_size); }
549 
550   // Last short in ConstMethod*
551   u2* last_u2_element() const;
552 
553  public:
554   // Printing
555   void print_on      (outputStream* st) const;
556   void print_value_on(outputStream* st) const;
557 
internal_name() const558   const char* internal_name() const { return "{constMethod}"; }
559 
560   // Verify
561   void verify_on(outputStream* st);
562 };
563 
564 #endif // SHARE_VM_OOPS_CONSTMETHODOOP_HPP
565