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24 
25 #ifndef SHARE_CI_CIFIELD_HPP
26 #define SHARE_CI_CIFIELD_HPP
27 
28 #include "ci/ciClassList.hpp"
29 #include "ci/ciConstant.hpp"
30 #include "ci/ciFlags.hpp"
31 #include "ci/ciInstance.hpp"
32 #include "ci/ciUtilities.hpp"
33 
34 // ciField
35 //
36 // This class represents the result of a field lookup in the VM.
37 // The lookup may not succeed, in which case the information in
38 // the ciField will be incomplete.
39 class ciField : public ResourceObj {
40   CI_PACKAGE_ACCESS
41   friend class ciEnv;
42   friend class ciInstanceKlass;
43 
44 private:
45   ciFlags          _flags;
46   ciInstanceKlass* _holder;
47   ciSymbol*        _name;
48   ciSymbol*        _signature;
49   ciType*          _type;
50   int              _offset;
51   bool             _is_constant;
52   ciMethod*        _known_to_link_with_put;
53   ciInstanceKlass* _known_to_link_with_get;
54   ciConstant       _constant_value;
55 
56   ciType* compute_type();
57   ciType* compute_type_impl();
58 
59   ciField(ciInstanceKlass* klass, int index);
60   ciField(fieldDescriptor* fd);
61 
62   // shared constructor code
63   void initialize_from(fieldDescriptor* fd);
64 
65 public:
flags() const66   ciFlags flags() const { return _flags; }
67 
68   // Of which klass is this field a member?
69   //
70   // Usage note: the declared holder of a field is the class
71   // referenced by name in the bytecodes.  The canonical holder
72   // is the most general class which holds the field.  This
73   // method returns the canonical holder.  The declared holder
74   // can be accessed via a method in ciBytecodeStream.
75   //
76   // Ex.
77   //     class A {
78   //       public int f = 7;
79   //     }
80   //     class B extends A {
81   //       public void test() {
82   //         System.out.println(f);
83   //       }
84   //     }
85   //
86   //   A java compiler is permitted to compile the access to
87   //   field f as:
88   //
89   //     getfield B.f
90   //
91   //   In that case the declared holder of f would be B and
92   //   the canonical holder of f would be A.
holder() const93   ciInstanceKlass* holder() const { return _holder; }
94 
95   // Name of this field?
name() const96   ciSymbol* name() const { return _name; }
97 
98   // Signature of this field?
signature() const99   ciSymbol* signature() const { return _signature; }
100 
101   // Of what type is this field?
type()102   ciType* type() { return (_type == NULL) ? compute_type() : _type; }
103 
104   // How is this field actually stored in memory?
layout_type()105   BasicType layout_type() { return type2field[(_type == NULL) ? T_OBJECT : _type->basic_type()]; }
106 
107   // How big is this field in memory?
size_in_bytes()108   int size_in_bytes() { return type2aelembytes(layout_type()); }
109 
110   // What is the offset of this field?
offset() const111   int offset() const {
112     assert(_offset >= 1, "illegal call to offset()");
113     return _offset;
114   }
115 
116   // Same question, explicit units.  (Fields are aligned to the byte level.)
offset_in_bytes() const117   int offset_in_bytes() const {
118     return offset();
119   }
120 
121   // Is this field shared?
is_shared()122   bool is_shared() {
123     // non-static fields of shared holders are cached
124     return _holder->is_shared() && !is_static();
125   }
126 
127   // Is this field a constant?
128   //
129   // Clarification: A field is considered constant if:
130   //   1. The field is both static and final
131   //   2. The field is not one of the special static/final
132   //      non-constant fields.  These are java.lang.System.in
133   //      and java.lang.System.out.  Abomination.
134   //
135   // A field is also considered constant if
136   // - it is marked @Stable and is non-null (or non-zero, if a primitive) or
137   // - it is trusted or
138   // - it is the target field of a CallSite object.
139   //
140   // See ciField::initialize_from() for more details.
141   //
142   // A user should also check the field value (constant_value().is_valid()), since
143   // constant fields of non-initialized classes don't have values yet.
is_constant() const144   bool is_constant() const { return _is_constant; }
145 
146   // Get the constant value of the static field.
147   ciConstant constant_value();
148 
is_static_constant()149   bool is_static_constant() {
150     return is_static() && is_constant() && constant_value().is_valid();
151   }
152 
153   // Get the constant value of non-static final field in the given
154   // object.
155   ciConstant constant_value_of(ciObject* object);
156 
157   // Check for link time errors.  Accessing a field from a
158   // certain method via a certain bytecode may or may not be legal.
159   // This call checks to see if an exception may be raised by
160   // an access of this field.
161   //
162   // Usage note: if the same field is accessed multiple times
163   // in the same compilation, will_link will need to be checked
164   // at each point of access.
165   bool will_link(ciMethod* accessing_method,
166                  Bytecodes::Code bc);
167 
168   // Java access flags
is_public() const169   bool is_public               () const { return flags().is_public(); }
is_private() const170   bool is_private              () const { return flags().is_private(); }
is_protected() const171   bool is_protected            () const { return flags().is_protected(); }
is_static() const172   bool is_static               () const { return flags().is_static(); }
is_final() const173   bool is_final                () const { return flags().is_final(); }
is_stable() const174   bool is_stable               () const { return flags().is_stable(); }
is_volatile() const175   bool is_volatile             () const { return flags().is_volatile(); }
is_transient() const176   bool is_transient            () const { return flags().is_transient(); }
177   // The field is modified outside of instance initializer methods
178   // (or class/initializer methods if the field is static).
has_initialized_final_update() const179   bool has_initialized_final_update() const { return flags().has_initialized_final_update(); }
180 
is_call_site_target()181   bool is_call_site_target() {
182     ciInstanceKlass* callsite_klass = CURRENT_ENV->CallSite_klass();
183     if (callsite_klass == NULL)
184       return false;
185     return (holder()->is_subclass_of(callsite_klass) && (name() == ciSymbol::target_name()));
186   }
187 
is_autobox_cache()188   bool is_autobox_cache() {
189     ciSymbol* klass_name = holder()->name();
190     return (name() == ciSymbol::cache_field_name() &&
191             holder()->uses_default_loader() &&
192             (klass_name == ciSymbol::java_lang_Character_CharacterCache() ||
193              klass_name == ciSymbol::java_lang_Byte_ByteCache() ||
194              klass_name == ciSymbol::java_lang_Short_ShortCache() ||
195              klass_name == ciSymbol::java_lang_Integer_IntegerCache() ||
196              klass_name == ciSymbol::java_lang_Long_LongCache()));
197   }
198 
199   // Debugging output
200   void print();
201   void print_name_on(outputStream* st);
202 };
203 
204 #endif // SHARE_CI_CIFIELD_HPP
205