1 /*
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3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
4  *
5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
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9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
13  * accompanied this code).
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24 
25 #include "precompiled.hpp"
26 #include "c1/c1_IR.hpp"
27 #include "c1/c1_InstructionPrinter.hpp"
28 #include "c1/c1_ValueStack.hpp"
29 
30 
31 // Implementation of ValueStack
32 
ValueStack(IRScope * scope,ValueStack * caller_state)33 ValueStack::ValueStack(IRScope* scope, ValueStack* caller_state)
34 : _scope(scope)
35 , _caller_state(caller_state)
36 , _bci(-99)
37 , _kind(Parsing)
38 , _locals(scope->method()->max_locals(), scope->method()->max_locals(), NULL)
39 , _stack(scope->method()->max_stack())
40 , _locks(NULL)
41 {
42   verify();
43 }
44 
ValueStack(ValueStack * copy_from,Kind kind,int bci)45 ValueStack::ValueStack(ValueStack* copy_from, Kind kind, int bci)
46   : _scope(copy_from->scope())
47   , _caller_state(copy_from->caller_state())
48   , _bci(bci)
49   , _kind(kind)
50   , _locals(copy_from->locals_size_for_copy(kind))
51   , _stack(copy_from->stack_size_for_copy(kind))
52   , _locks(copy_from->locks_size() == 0 ? NULL : new Values(copy_from->locks_size()))
53 {
54   assert(kind != EmptyExceptionState || !Compilation::current()->env()->should_retain_local_variables(), "need locals");
55   if (kind != EmptyExceptionState) {
56     _locals.appendAll(&copy_from->_locals);
57   }
58 
59   if (kind != ExceptionState && kind != EmptyExceptionState) {
60     _stack.appendAll(&copy_from->_stack);
61   }
62 
63   if (copy_from->locks_size() > 0) {
64     _locks->appendAll(copy_from->_locks);
65   }
66 
67   verify();
68 }
69 
locals_size_for_copy(Kind kind) const70 int ValueStack::locals_size_for_copy(Kind kind) const {
71   if (kind != EmptyExceptionState) {
72     return locals_size();
73   }
74   return 0;
75 }
76 
stack_size_for_copy(Kind kind) const77 int ValueStack::stack_size_for_copy(Kind kind) const {
78   if (kind != ExceptionState && kind != EmptyExceptionState) {
79     if (kind == Parsing) {
80       // stack will be modified, so reserve enough space to avoid resizing
81       return scope()->method()->max_stack();
82     } else {
83       // stack will not be modified, so do not waste space
84       return stack_size();
85     }
86   }
87   return 0;
88 }
89 
is_same(ValueStack * s)90 bool ValueStack::is_same(ValueStack* s) {
91   if (scope() != s->scope()) return false;
92   if (caller_state() != s->caller_state()) return false;
93 
94   if (locals_size() != s->locals_size()) return false;
95   if (stack_size() != s->stack_size()) return false;
96   if (locks_size() != s->locks_size()) return false;
97 
98   // compare each stack element with the corresponding stack element of s
99   int index;
100   Value value;
101   for_each_stack_value(this, index, value) {
102     if (value->type()->tag() != s->stack_at(index)->type()->tag()) return false;
103   }
104   for (int i = 0; i < locks_size(); i++) {
105     value = lock_at(i);
106     if (value != NULL && value != s->lock_at(i)) {
107       return false;
108     }
109   }
110   return true;
111 }
112 
clear_locals()113 void ValueStack::clear_locals() {
114   for (int i = _locals.length() - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
115     _locals.at_put(i, NULL);
116   }
117 }
118 
119 
pin_stack_for_linear_scan()120 void ValueStack::pin_stack_for_linear_scan() {
121   for_each_state_value(this, v,
122     if (v->as_Constant() == NULL && v->as_Local() == NULL) {
123       v->pin(Instruction::PinStackForStateSplit);
124     }
125   );
126 }
127 
128 
129 // apply function to all values of a list; factored out from values_do(f)
apply(const Values & list,ValueVisitor * f)130 void ValueStack::apply(const Values& list, ValueVisitor* f) {
131   for (int i = 0; i < list.length(); i++) {
132     Value* va = list.adr_at(i);
133     Value v0 = *va;
134     if (v0 != NULL && !v0->type()->is_illegal()) {
135       f->visit(va);
136 #ifdef ASSERT
137       Value v1 = *va;
138       assert(v1->type()->is_illegal() || v0->type()->tag() == v1->type()->tag(), "types must match");
139       assert(!v1->type()->is_double_word() || list.at(i + 1) == NULL, "hi-word of doubleword value must be NULL");
140 #endif
141       if (v0->type()->is_double_word()) i++;
142     }
143   }
144 }
145 
146 
values_do(ValueVisitor * f)147 void ValueStack::values_do(ValueVisitor* f) {
148   ValueStack* state = this;
149   for_each_state(state) {
150     apply(state->_locals, f);
151     apply(state->_stack, f);
152     if (state->_locks != NULL) {
153       apply(*state->_locks, f);
154     }
155   }
156 }
157 
158 
pop_arguments(int argument_size)159 Values* ValueStack::pop_arguments(int argument_size) {
160   assert(stack_size() >= argument_size, "stack too small or too many arguments");
161   int base = stack_size() - argument_size;
162   Values* args = new Values(argument_size);
163   for (int i = base; i < stack_size();) args->push(stack_at_inc(i));
164   truncate_stack(base);
165   return args;
166 }
167 
168 
total_locks_size() const169 int ValueStack::total_locks_size() const {
170   int num_locks = 0;
171   const ValueStack* state = this;
172   for_each_state(state) {
173     num_locks += state->locks_size();
174   }
175   return num_locks;
176 }
177 
lock(Value obj)178 int ValueStack::lock(Value obj) {
179   if (_locks == NULL) {
180     _locks = new Values();
181   }
182   _locks->push(obj);
183   int num_locks = total_locks_size();
184   scope()->set_min_number_of_locks(num_locks);
185   return num_locks - 1;
186 }
187 
188 
unlock()189 int ValueStack::unlock() {
190   assert(locks_size() > 0, "sanity");
191   _locks->pop();
192   return total_locks_size();
193 }
194 
195 
setup_phi_for_stack(BlockBegin * b,int index)196 void ValueStack::setup_phi_for_stack(BlockBegin* b, int index) {
197   assert(stack_at(index)->as_Phi() == NULL || stack_at(index)->as_Phi()->block() != b, "phi function already created");
198 
199   ValueType* t = stack_at(index)->type();
200   Value phi = new Phi(t, b, -index - 1);
201   _stack.at_put(index, phi);
202 
203   assert(!t->is_double_word() || _stack.at(index + 1) == NULL, "hi-word of doubleword value must be NULL");
204 }
205 
setup_phi_for_local(BlockBegin * b,int index)206 void ValueStack::setup_phi_for_local(BlockBegin* b, int index) {
207   assert(local_at(index)->as_Phi() == NULL || local_at(index)->as_Phi()->block() != b, "phi function already created");
208 
209   ValueType* t = local_at(index)->type();
210   Value phi = new Phi(t, b, index);
211   store_local(index, phi);
212 }
213 
214 #ifndef PRODUCT
215 
print()216 void ValueStack::print() {
217   scope()->method()->print_name();
218   tty->cr();
219   if (stack_is_empty()) {
220     tty->print_cr("empty stack");
221   } else {
222     InstructionPrinter ip;
223     for (int i = 0; i < stack_size();) {
224       Value t = stack_at_inc(i);
225       tty->print("%2d  ", i);
226       tty->print("%c%d ", t->type()->tchar(), t->id());
227       ip.print_instr(t);
228       tty->cr();
229     }
230   }
231   if (!no_active_locks()) {
232     InstructionPrinter ip;
233     for (int i = 0; i < locks_size(); i++) {
234       Value t = lock_at(i);
235       tty->print("lock %2d  ", i);
236       if (t == NULL) {
237         tty->print("this");
238       } else {
239         tty->print("%c%d ", t->type()->tchar(), t->id());
240         ip.print_instr(t);
241       }
242       tty->cr();
243     }
244   }
245   if (locals_size() > 0) {
246     InstructionPrinter ip;
247     for (int i = 0; i < locals_size();) {
248       Value l = _locals.at(i);
249       tty->print("local %d ", i);
250       if (l == NULL) {
251         tty->print("null");
252         i ++;
253       } else {
254         tty->print("%c%d ", l->type()->tchar(), l->id());
255         ip.print_instr(l);
256         if (l->type()->is_illegal() || l->type()->is_single_word()) i ++; else i += 2;
257       }
258       tty->cr();
259     }
260   }
261 
262   if (caller_state() != NULL) {
263     caller_state()->print();
264   }
265 }
266 
267 
verify()268 void ValueStack::verify() {
269   assert(scope() != NULL, "scope must exist");
270   if (caller_state() != NULL) {
271     assert(caller_state()->scope() == scope()->caller(), "invalid caller scope");
272     caller_state()->verify();
273   }
274 
275   if (kind() == Parsing) {
276     assert(bci() == -99, "bci not defined during parsing");
277   } else {
278     assert(bci() >= -1, "bci out of range");
279     assert(bci() < scope()->method()->code_size(), "bci out of range");
280     assert(bci() == SynchronizationEntryBCI || Bytecodes::is_defined(scope()->method()->java_code_at_bci(bci())), "make sure bci points at a real bytecode");
281     assert(scope()->method()->liveness_at_bci(bci()).is_valid(), "liveness at bci must be valid");
282   }
283 
284   int i;
285   for (i = 0; i < stack_size(); i++) {
286     Value v = _stack.at(i);
287     if (v == NULL) {
288       assert(_stack.at(i - 1)->type()->is_double_word(), "only hi-words are NULL on stack");
289     } else if (v->type()->is_double_word()) {
290       assert(_stack.at(i + 1) == NULL, "hi-word must be NULL");
291     }
292   }
293 
294   for (i = 0; i < locals_size(); i++) {
295     Value v = _locals.at(i);
296     if (v != NULL && v->type()->is_double_word()) {
297       assert(_locals.at(i + 1) == NULL, "hi-word must be NULL");
298     }
299   }
300 
301   for_each_state_value(this, v,
302     assert(v != NULL, "just test if state-iteration succeeds");
303   );
304 }
305 #endif // PRODUCT
306