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24 
25 #include "precompiled.hpp"
26 #include "code/codeBlob.hpp"
27 #include "code/codeCache.hpp"
28 #include "code/scopeDesc.hpp"
29 #include "code/vtableStubs.hpp"
30 #include "memory/allocation.inline.hpp"
31 #include "memory/resourceArea.hpp"
32 #include "oops/oop.inline.hpp"
33 #include "prims/jvmtiCodeBlobEvents.hpp"
34 #include "prims/jvmtiExport.hpp"
35 #include "prims/jvmtiThreadState.inline.hpp"
36 #include "runtime/handles.inline.hpp"
37 #include "runtime/safepointVerifiers.hpp"
38 #include "runtime/vmThread.hpp"
39 
40 // Support class to collect a list of the non-nmethod CodeBlobs in
41 // the CodeCache.
42 //
43 // This class actually creates a list of JvmtiCodeBlobDesc - each JvmtiCodeBlobDesc
44 // describes a single CodeBlob in the CodeCache. Note that collection is
45 // done to a static list - this is because CodeCache::blobs_do is defined
46 // as void CodeCache::blobs_do(void f(CodeBlob* nm)) and hence requires
47 // a C or static method.
48 //
49 // Usage :-
50 //
51 // CodeBlobCollector collector;
52 //
53 // collector.collect();
54 // JvmtiCodeBlobDesc* blob = collector.first();
55 // while (blob != NULL) {
56 //   :
57 //   blob = collector.next();
58 // }
59 //
60 
61 class CodeBlobCollector : StackObj {
62  private:
63   GrowableArray<JvmtiCodeBlobDesc*>* _code_blobs;   // collected blobs
64   int _pos;                                         // iterator position
65 
66   // used during a collection
67   static GrowableArray<JvmtiCodeBlobDesc*>* _global_code_blobs;
68   static void do_blob(CodeBlob* cb);
69   static void do_vtable_stub(VtableStub* vs);
70  public:
CodeBlobCollector()71   CodeBlobCollector() {
72     _code_blobs = NULL;
73     _pos = -1;
74   }
~CodeBlobCollector()75   ~CodeBlobCollector() {
76     if (_code_blobs != NULL) {
77       for (int i=0; i<_code_blobs->length(); i++) {
78         FreeHeap(_code_blobs->at(i));
79       }
80       delete _code_blobs;
81     }
82   }
83 
84   // collect list of code blobs in the cache
85   void collect();
86 
87   // iteration support - return first code blob
first()88   JvmtiCodeBlobDesc* first() {
89     assert(_code_blobs != NULL, "not collected");
90     if (_code_blobs->length() == 0) {
91       return NULL;
92     }
93     _pos = 0;
94     return _code_blobs->at(0);
95   }
96 
97   // iteration support - return next code blob
next()98   JvmtiCodeBlobDesc* next() {
99     assert(_pos >= 0, "iteration not started");
100     if (_pos+1 >= _code_blobs->length()) {
101       return NULL;
102     }
103     return _code_blobs->at(++_pos);
104   }
105 
106 };
107 
108 // used during collection
109 GrowableArray<JvmtiCodeBlobDesc*>* CodeBlobCollector::_global_code_blobs;
110 
111 
112 // called for each CodeBlob in the CodeCache
113 //
114 // This function filters out nmethods as it is only interested in
115 // other CodeBlobs. This function also filters out CodeBlobs that have
116 // a duplicate starting address as previous blobs. This is needed to
117 // handle the case where multiple stubs are generated into a single
118 // BufferBlob.
119 
do_blob(CodeBlob * cb)120 void CodeBlobCollector::do_blob(CodeBlob* cb) {
121 
122   // ignore nmethods
123   if (cb->is_nmethod()) {
124     return;
125   }
126   // exclude VtableStubs, which are processed separately
127   if (cb->is_buffer_blob() && strcmp(cb->name(), "vtable chunks") == 0) {
128     return;
129   }
130 
131   // check if this starting address has been seen already - the
132   // assumption is that stubs are inserted into the list before the
133   // enclosing BufferBlobs.
134   address addr = cb->code_begin();
135   for (int i=0; i<_global_code_blobs->length(); i++) {
136     JvmtiCodeBlobDesc* scb = _global_code_blobs->at(i);
137     if (addr == scb->code_begin()) {
138       return;
139     }
140   }
141 
142   // record the CodeBlob details as a JvmtiCodeBlobDesc
143   JvmtiCodeBlobDesc* scb = new JvmtiCodeBlobDesc(cb->name(), cb->code_begin(), cb->code_end());
144   _global_code_blobs->append(scb);
145 }
146 
147 // called for each VtableStub in VtableStubs
148 
do_vtable_stub(VtableStub * vs)149 void CodeBlobCollector::do_vtable_stub(VtableStub* vs) {
150     JvmtiCodeBlobDesc* scb = new JvmtiCodeBlobDesc(vs->is_vtable_stub() ? "vtable stub" : "itable stub",
151                                                    vs->code_begin(), vs->code_end());
152     _global_code_blobs->append(scb);
153 }
154 
155 // collects a list of CodeBlobs in the CodeCache.
156 //
157 // The created list is growable array of JvmtiCodeBlobDesc - each one describes
158 // a CodeBlob. Note that the list is static - this is because CodeBlob::blobs_do
159 // requires a a C or static function so we can't use an instance function. This
160 // isn't a problem as the iteration is serial anyway as we need the CodeCache_lock
161 // to iterate over the code cache.
162 //
163 // Note that the CodeBlobs in the CodeCache will include BufferBlobs that may
164 // contain multiple stubs. As a profiler is interested in the stubs rather than
165 // the enclosing container we first iterate over the stub code descriptors so
166 // that the stubs go into the list first. do_blob will then filter out the
167 // enclosing blobs if the starting address of the enclosing blobs matches the
168 // starting address of first stub generated in the enclosing blob.
169 
collect()170 void CodeBlobCollector::collect() {
171   assert_locked_or_safepoint(CodeCache_lock);
172   assert(_global_code_blobs == NULL, "checking");
173 
174   // create the global list
175   _global_code_blobs = new (ResourceObj::C_HEAP, mtServiceability) GrowableArray<JvmtiCodeBlobDesc*>(50, mtServiceability);
176 
177   // iterate over the stub code descriptors and put them in the list first.
178   for (StubCodeDesc* desc = StubCodeDesc::first(); desc != NULL; desc = StubCodeDesc::next(desc)) {
179     _global_code_blobs->append(new JvmtiCodeBlobDesc(desc->name(), desc->begin(), desc->end()));
180   }
181 
182   // Vtable stubs are not described with StubCodeDesc,
183   // process them separately
184   VtableStubs::vtable_stub_do(do_vtable_stub);
185 
186   // next iterate over all the non-nmethod code blobs and add them to
187   // the list - as noted above this will filter out duplicates and
188   // enclosing blobs.
189   CodeCache::blobs_do(do_blob);
190 
191   // make the global list the instance list so that it can be used
192   // for other iterations.
193   _code_blobs = _global_code_blobs;
194   _global_code_blobs = NULL;
195 }
196 
197 
198 // Generate a DYNAMIC_CODE_GENERATED event for each non-nmethod code blob.
199 
generate_dynamic_code_events(JvmtiEnv * env)200 jvmtiError JvmtiCodeBlobEvents::generate_dynamic_code_events(JvmtiEnv* env) {
201   CodeBlobCollector collector;
202 
203   // First collect all the code blobs.  This has to be done in a
204   // single pass over the code cache with CodeCache_lock held because
205   // there isn't any safe way to iterate over regular CodeBlobs since
206   // they can be freed at any point.
207   {
208     MutexLocker mu(CodeCache_lock, Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
209     collector.collect();
210   }
211 
212   // iterate over the collected list and post an event for each blob
213   JvmtiCodeBlobDesc* blob = collector.first();
214   while (blob != NULL) {
215     JvmtiExport::post_dynamic_code_generated(env, blob->name(), blob->code_begin(), blob->code_end());
216     blob = collector.next();
217   }
218   return JVMTI_ERROR_NONE;
219 }
220 
221 
222 // Generate a COMPILED_METHOD_LOAD event for each nnmethod
generate_compiled_method_load_events(JvmtiEnv * env)223 jvmtiError JvmtiCodeBlobEvents::generate_compiled_method_load_events(JvmtiEnv* env) {
224   JavaThread* java_thread = JavaThread::current();
225   JvmtiThreadState* state = JvmtiThreadState::state_for(java_thread);
226   {
227     NoSafepointVerifier nsv;  // safepoints are not safe while collecting methods to post.
228     {
229       // Walk the CodeCache notifying for live nmethods, don't release the CodeCache_lock
230       // because the sweeper may be running concurrently.
231       // Save events to the queue for posting outside the CodeCache_lock.
232       MutexLocker mu(java_thread, CodeCache_lock, Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
233       // Iterate over non-profiled and profiled nmethods
234       NMethodIterator iter(NMethodIterator::only_alive_and_not_unloading);
235       while(iter.next()) {
236         nmethod* current = iter.method();
237         current->post_compiled_method_load_event(state);
238       }
239     }
240 
241     // Enter nmethod barrier code if present outside CodeCache_lock
242     state->run_nmethod_entry_barriers();
243   }
244 
245   // Now post all the events outside the CodeCache_lock.
246   // If there's a safepoint, the queued events will be kept alive.
247   // Adding these events to the service thread to post is something that
248   // should work, but the service thread doesn't keep up in stress scenarios and
249   // the os eventually kills the process with OOM.
250   // We want this thread to wait until the events are all posted.
251   state->post_events(env);
252   return JVMTI_ERROR_NONE;
253 }
254 
255 
256 // create a C-heap allocated address location map for an nmethod
build_jvmti_addr_location_map(nmethod * nm,jvmtiAddrLocationMap ** map_ptr,jint * map_length_ptr)257 void JvmtiCodeBlobEvents::build_jvmti_addr_location_map(nmethod *nm,
258                                                         jvmtiAddrLocationMap** map_ptr,
259                                                         jint *map_length_ptr)
260 {
261   ResourceMark rm;
262   jvmtiAddrLocationMap* map = NULL;
263   jint map_length = 0;
264 
265 
266   // Generate line numbers using PcDesc and ScopeDesc info
267   methodHandle mh(Thread::current(), nm->method());
268 
269   if (!mh->is_native()) {
270     PcDesc *pcd;
271     int pcds_in_method;
272 
273     pcds_in_method = (nm->scopes_pcs_end() - nm->scopes_pcs_begin());
274     map = NEW_C_HEAP_ARRAY(jvmtiAddrLocationMap, pcds_in_method, mtInternal);
275 
276     address scopes_data = nm->scopes_data_begin();
277     for( pcd = nm->scopes_pcs_begin(); pcd < nm->scopes_pcs_end(); ++pcd ) {
278       ScopeDesc sc0(nm, pcd, true);
279       ScopeDesc *sd  = &sc0;
280       while( !sd->is_top() ) { sd = sd->sender(); }
281       int bci = sd->bci();
282       if (bci >= 0) {
283         assert(map_length < pcds_in_method, "checking");
284         map[map_length].start_address = (const void*)pcd->real_pc(nm);
285         map[map_length].location = bci;
286         ++map_length;
287       }
288     }
289   }
290 
291   *map_ptr = map;
292   *map_length_ptr = map_length;
293 }
294