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25 
26 package java.awt.image;
27 
28 import java.awt.image.ImageConsumer;
29 import java.awt.image.ColorModel;
30 import java.util.Hashtable;
31 import java.awt.Rectangle;
32 
33 /**
34  * An ImageFilter class for scaling images using the simplest algorithm.
35  * This class extends the basic ImageFilter Class to scale an existing
36  * image and provide a source for a new image containing the resampled
37  * image.  The pixels in the source image are sampled to produce pixels
38  * for an image of the specified size by replicating rows and columns of
39  * pixels to scale up or omitting rows and columns of pixels to scale
40  * down.
41  * <p>It is meant to be used in conjunction with a FilteredImageSource
42  * object to produce scaled versions of existing images.  Due to
43  * implementation dependencies, there may be differences in pixel values
44  * of an image filtered on different platforms.
45  *
46  * @see FilteredImageSource
47  * @see ImageFilter
48  *
49  * @author      Jim Graham
50  */
51 public class ReplicateScaleFilter extends ImageFilter {
52 
53     /**
54      * The width of the source image.
55      */
56     protected int srcWidth;
57 
58     /**
59      * The height of the source image.
60      */
61     protected int srcHeight;
62 
63     /**
64      * The target width to scale the image.
65      */
66     protected int destWidth;
67 
68     /**
69      * The target height to scale the image.
70      */
71     protected int destHeight;
72 
73     /**
74      * An {@code int} array containing information about a
75      * row of pixels.
76      */
77     protected int[] srcrows;
78 
79     /**
80      * An {@code int} array containing information about a
81      * column of pixels.
82      */
83     protected int[] srccols;
84 
85     /**
86      * A {@code byte} array initialized with a size of
87      * {@link #destWidth} and used to deliver a row of pixel
88      * data to the {@link ImageConsumer}.
89      */
90     protected Object outpixbuf;
91 
92     /**
93      * Constructs a ReplicateScaleFilter that scales the pixels from
94      * its source Image as specified by the width and height parameters.
95      * @param width the target width to scale the image
96      * @param height the target height to scale the image
97      * @throws IllegalArgumentException if {@code width} equals
98      *         zero or {@code height} equals zero
99      */
ReplicateScaleFilter(int width, int height)100     public ReplicateScaleFilter(int width, int height) {
101         if (width == 0 || height == 0) {
102             throw new IllegalArgumentException("Width ("+width+
103                                                 ") and height ("+height+
104                                                 ") must be non-zero");
105         }
106         destWidth = width;
107         destHeight = height;
108     }
109 
110     /**
111      * Passes along the properties from the source object after adding a
112      * property indicating the scale applied.
113      * This method invokes {@code super.setProperties},
114      * which might result in additional properties being added.
115      * <p>
116      * Note: This method is intended to be called by the
117      * {@code ImageProducer} of the {@code Image} whose pixels
118      * are being filtered. Developers using
119      * this class to filter pixels from an image should avoid calling
120      * this method directly since that operation could interfere
121      * with the filtering operation.
122      */
setProperties(Hashtable<?,?> props)123     public void setProperties(Hashtable<?,?> props) {
124         @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
125         Hashtable<Object,Object> p = (Hashtable<Object,Object>)props.clone();
126         String key = "rescale";
127         String val = destWidth + "x" + destHeight;
128         Object o = p.get(key);
129         if (o != null && o instanceof String) {
130             val = ((String) o) + ", " + val;
131         }
132         p.put(key, val);
133         super.setProperties(p);
134     }
135 
136     /**
137      * Override the dimensions of the source image and pass the dimensions
138      * of the new scaled size to the ImageConsumer.
139      * <p>
140      * Note: This method is intended to be called by the
141      * {@code ImageProducer} of the {@code Image} whose pixels
142      * are being filtered. Developers using
143      * this class to filter pixels from an image should avoid calling
144      * this method directly since that operation could interfere
145      * with the filtering operation.
146      * @see ImageConsumer
147      */
setDimensions(int w, int h)148     public void setDimensions(int w, int h) {
149         srcWidth = w;
150         srcHeight = h;
151         if (destWidth < 0) {
152             if (destHeight < 0) {
153                 destWidth = srcWidth;
154                 destHeight = srcHeight;
155             } else {
156                 destWidth = srcWidth * destHeight / srcHeight;
157             }
158         } else if (destHeight < 0) {
159             destHeight = srcHeight * destWidth / srcWidth;
160         }
161         consumer.setDimensions(destWidth, destHeight);
162     }
163 
calculateMaps()164     private void calculateMaps() {
165         srcrows = new int[destHeight + 1];
166         for (int y = 0; y <= destHeight; y++) {
167             srcrows[y] = (2 * y * srcHeight + srcHeight) / (2 * destHeight);
168         }
169         srccols = new int[destWidth + 1];
170         for (int x = 0; x <= destWidth; x++) {
171             srccols[x] = (2 * x * srcWidth + srcWidth) / (2 * destWidth);
172         }
173     }
174 
175     /**
176      * Choose which rows and columns of the delivered byte pixels are
177      * needed for the destination scaled image and pass through just
178      * those rows and columns that are needed, replicated as necessary.
179      * <p>
180      * Note: This method is intended to be called by the
181      * {@code ImageProducer} of the {@code Image} whose pixels
182      * are being filtered. Developers using
183      * this class to filter pixels from an image should avoid calling
184      * this method directly since that operation could interfere
185      * with the filtering operation.
186      */
setPixels(int x, int y, int w, int h, ColorModel model, byte[] pixels, int off, int scansize)187     public void setPixels(int x, int y, int w, int h,
188                           ColorModel model, byte[] pixels, int off,
189                           int scansize) {
190         if (srcrows == null || srccols == null) {
191             calculateMaps();
192         }
193         int sx, sy;
194         int dx1 = (2 * x * destWidth + srcWidth - 1) / (2 * srcWidth);
195         int dy1 = (2 * y * destHeight + srcHeight - 1) / (2 * srcHeight);
196         byte[] outpix;
197         if (outpixbuf != null && outpixbuf instanceof byte[]) {
198             outpix = (byte[]) outpixbuf;
199         } else {
200             outpix = new byte[destWidth];
201             outpixbuf = outpix;
202         }
203         for (int dy = dy1; (sy = srcrows[dy]) < y + h; dy++) {
204             int srcoff = off + scansize * (sy - y);
205             int dx;
206             for (dx = dx1; (sx = srccols[dx]) < x + w; dx++) {
207                 outpix[dx] = pixels[srcoff + sx - x];
208             }
209             if (dx > dx1) {
210                 consumer.setPixels(dx1, dy, dx - dx1, 1,
211                                    model, outpix, dx1, destWidth);
212             }
213         }
214     }
215 
216     /**
217      * Choose which rows and columns of the delivered int pixels are
218      * needed for the destination scaled image and pass through just
219      * those rows and columns that are needed, replicated as necessary.
220      * <p>
221      * Note: This method is intended to be called by the
222      * {@code ImageProducer} of the {@code Image} whose pixels
223      * are being filtered. Developers using
224      * this class to filter pixels from an image should avoid calling
225      * this method directly since that operation could interfere
226      * with the filtering operation.
227      */
setPixels(int x, int y, int w, int h, ColorModel model, int[] pixels, int off, int scansize)228     public void setPixels(int x, int y, int w, int h,
229                           ColorModel model, int[] pixels, int off,
230                           int scansize) {
231         if (srcrows == null || srccols == null) {
232             calculateMaps();
233         }
234         int sx, sy;
235         int dx1 = (2 * x * destWidth + srcWidth - 1) / (2 * srcWidth);
236         int dy1 = (2 * y * destHeight + srcHeight - 1) / (2 * srcHeight);
237         int[] outpix;
238         if (outpixbuf != null && outpixbuf instanceof int[]) {
239             outpix = (int[]) outpixbuf;
240         } else {
241             outpix = new int[destWidth];
242             outpixbuf = outpix;
243         }
244         for (int dy = dy1; (sy = srcrows[dy]) < y + h; dy++) {
245             int srcoff = off + scansize * (sy - y);
246             int dx;
247             for (dx = dx1; (sx = srccols[dx]) < x + w; dx++) {
248                 outpix[dx] = pixels[srcoff + sx - x];
249             }
250             if (dx > dx1) {
251                 consumer.setPixels(dx1, dy, dx - dx1, 1,
252                                    model, outpix, dx1, destWidth);
253             }
254         }
255     }
256 }
257