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25 
26 package sun.jvmstat.perfdata.monitor;
27 
28 import sun.misc.Perf;
29 import sun.jvmstat.monitor.*;
30 import java.util.*;
31 import java.io.*;
32 import java.lang.reflect.*;
33 import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
34 
35 /**
36  * Abstraction for the HotSpot PerfData instrumentation buffer. This class
37  * is responsible for acquiring access to the instrumentation buffer for
38  * a target HotSpot Java Virtual Machine and providing method level access
39  * to its contents.
40  *
41  * @author Brian Doherty
42  * @since 1.5
43  */
44 public abstract class AbstractPerfDataBuffer {
45 
46     /**
47      * Reference to the concrete instance created by the
48      * {@link #createPerfDataBuffer} method.
49      */
50     protected PerfDataBufferImpl impl;
51 
52     /**
53      * Get the Local Java Virtual Machine Identifier, or <em>lvmid</em>
54      * for the target JVM associated with this instrumentation buffer.
55      *
56      * @return int - the lvmid
57      */
getLocalVmId()58     public int getLocalVmId() {
59         return impl.getLocalVmId();
60     }
61 
62     /**
63      * Get a copy of the raw instrumentation data.
64      * This method is used to get a copy of the current bytes in the
65      * instrumentation buffer. It is generally used for transporting
66      * those bytes over the network.
67      *
68      * @return byte[] - a copy of the bytes in the instrumentation buffer.
69      */
getBytes()70     public byte[] getBytes() {
71         return impl.getBytes();
72     }
73 
74     /**
75      * Get the capacity of the instrumentation buffer.
76      *
77      * @return int - the capacity, or size, of the instrumentation buffer.
78      */
getCapacity()79     public int getCapacity() {
80         return impl.getCapacity();
81     }
82 
83     /**
84      * Find a named Instrumentation object.
85      *
86      * This method will look for the named instrumentation object in the
87      * instrumentation exported by this Java Virtual Machine. If an
88      * instrumentation object with the given name exists, a Monitor interface
89      * to that object will be return. Otherwise, the method returns
90      * <tt>null</tt>.
91      *
92      * @param name the name of the Instrumentation object to find.
93      * @return Monitor - the {@link Monitor} object that can be used to
94      *                   monitor the the named instrumentation object, or
95      *                   <tt>null</tt> if the named object doesn't exist.
96      * @throws MonitorException Thrown if an error occurs while communicating
97      *                          with the target Java Virtual Machine.
98      */
findByName(String name)99     public Monitor findByName(String name) throws MonitorException {
100         return impl.findByName(name);
101     }
102 
103     /**
104      * Find all Instrumentation objects with names matching the given pattern.
105      *
106      * This method returns a {@link List} of Monitor objects such that
107      * the name of each object matches the given pattern.
108      *
109      * @param patternString  a string containing a pattern as described in
110      *                       {@link java.util.regex.Pattern}.
111      * @return List<Monitor> - a List of {@link Monitor} objects that can be used to
112      *                monitor the instrumentation objects whose names match
113      *                the given pattern. If no instrumentation objects have`
114      *                names matching the given pattern, then an empty List
115      *                is returned.
116      * @throws MonitorException Thrown if an error occurs while communicating
117      *                          with the target Java Virtual Machine.
118      * @see java.util.regex.Pattern
119      */
findByPattern(String patternString)120     public List<Monitor> findByPattern(String patternString) throws MonitorException {
121         return impl.findByPattern(patternString);
122     }
123 
124     /**
125      * Get a list of the inserted and removed monitors since last called.
126      *
127      * @return MonitorStatus - the status of available Monitors for the
128      *                         target Java Virtual Machine.
129      * @throws MonitorException Thrown if communications errors occur
130      *                          while communicating with the target.
131      */
getMonitorStatus()132     public MonitorStatus getMonitorStatus() throws MonitorException {
133         return impl.getMonitorStatus();
134     }
135 
136     /**
137      * Get the ByteBuffer containing the instrumentation data.
138      *
139      * @return ByteBuffer - a ByteBuffer object that refers to the
140      *                      instrumentation data.
141      */
getByteBuffer()142     public ByteBuffer getByteBuffer() {
143         return impl.getByteBuffer();
144     }
145 
146     /**
147      * Create the perfdata instrumentation buffer for the given lvmid
148      * using the given ByteBuffer object as the source of the instrumentation
149      * data. This method parses the instrumentation buffer header to determine
150      * key characteristics of the instrumentation buffer and then dynamically
151      * loads the appropriate class to handle the particular instrumentation
152      * version.
153      *
154      * @param bb the ByteBuffer that references the instrumentation data.
155      * @param lvmid the Local Java Virtual Machine identifier for this
156      *              instrumentation buffer.
157      *
158      * @throws MonitorException
159      */
createPerfDataBuffer(ByteBuffer bb, int lvmid)160     protected void createPerfDataBuffer(ByteBuffer bb, int lvmid)
161                    throws MonitorException {
162         int majorVersion = AbstractPerfDataBufferPrologue.getMajorVersion(bb);
163         int minorVersion = AbstractPerfDataBufferPrologue.getMinorVersion(bb);
164 
165         // instantiate the version specific class
166         String classname = "sun.jvmstat.perfdata.monitor.v"
167                            + majorVersion + "_" + minorVersion
168                            + ".PerfDataBuffer";
169 
170         try {
171             Class<?> implClass = Class.forName(classname);
172             Constructor cons = implClass.getConstructor(new Class[] {
173                     Class.forName("java.nio.ByteBuffer"),
174                     Integer.TYPE
175             });
176 
177             impl = (PerfDataBufferImpl)cons.newInstance(new Object[] {
178                      bb, new Integer(lvmid)
179             });
180 
181         } catch (ClassNotFoundException e) {
182             // from Class.forName();
183             throw new IllegalArgumentException(
184                     "Could not find " + classname + ": " + e.getMessage(), e);
185 
186         } catch (NoSuchMethodException e) {
187             // from Class.getConstructor();
188             throw new IllegalArgumentException(
189                     "Expected constructor missing in " + classname + ": "
190                     + e.getMessage(), e);
191 
192         } catch (IllegalAccessException e) {
193             // from Constructor.newInstance()
194             throw new IllegalArgumentException(
195                    "Unexpected constructor access in " + classname + ": "
196                    + e.getMessage(), e);
197 
198         } catch (InstantiationException e) {
199             throw new IllegalArgumentException(
200                     classname + "is abstract: " + e.getMessage(), e);
201 
202         } catch (InvocationTargetException e) {
203             Throwable cause = e.getCause();
204             if (cause instanceof MonitorException) {
205                 throw (MonitorException)cause;
206             }
207             throw new RuntimeException("Unexpected exception: "
208                                        + e.getMessage() , e);
209         }
210     }
211 }
212