1 /*
2  * Copyright 2002-2005 the original author or authors.
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 package org.springframework.context.support;
18 
19 import java.util.Locale;
20 
21 import org.springframework.context.MessageSource;
22 import org.springframework.context.MessageSourceResolvable;
23 import org.springframework.context.NoSuchMessageException;
24 import org.springframework.context.i18n.LocaleContextHolder;
25 
26 /**
27  * Helper class for easy access to messages from a MessageSource,
28  * providing various overloaded getMessage methods.
29  *
30  * <p>Available from ApplicationObjectSupport, but also reusable
31  * as a standalone helper to delegate to in application objects.
32  *
33  * @author Juergen Hoeller
34  * @since 23.10.2003
35  * @see ApplicationObjectSupport#getMessageSourceAccessor
36  */
37 public class MessageSourceAccessor {
38 
39 	private final MessageSource messageSource;
40 
41 	private final Locale defaultLocale;
42 
43 	/**
44 	 * Create a new MessageSourceAccessor, using LocaleContextHolder's locale
45 	 * as default locale.
46 	 * @param messageSource the MessageSource to wrap
47 	 * @see org.springframework.context.i18n.LocaleContextHolder#getLocale()
48 	 */
MessageSourceAccessor(MessageSource messageSource)49 	public MessageSourceAccessor(MessageSource messageSource) {
50 		this.messageSource = messageSource;
51 		this.defaultLocale = null;
52 	}
53 
54 	/**
55 	 * Create a new MessageSourceAccessor, using the given default locale.
56 	 * @param messageSource the MessageSource to wrap
57 	 * @param defaultLocale the default locale to use for message access
58 	 */
MessageSourceAccessor(MessageSource messageSource, Locale defaultLocale)59 	public MessageSourceAccessor(MessageSource messageSource, Locale defaultLocale) {
60 		this.messageSource = messageSource;
61 		this.defaultLocale = defaultLocale;
62 	}
63 
64 	/**
65 	 * Return the default locale to use if no explicit locale has been given.
66 	 * <p>The default implementation returns the default locale passed into the
67 	 * corresponding constructor, or LocaleContextHolder's locale as fallback.
68 	 * Can be overridden in subclasses.
69 	 * @see #MessageSourceAccessor(org.springframework.context.MessageSource, java.util.Locale)
70 	 * @see org.springframework.context.i18n.LocaleContextHolder#getLocale()
71 	 */
getDefaultLocale()72 	protected Locale getDefaultLocale() {
73 		return (this.defaultLocale != null ? this.defaultLocale : LocaleContextHolder.getLocale());
74 	}
75 
76 	/**
77 	 * Retrieve the message for the given code and the default Locale.
78 	 * @param code code of the message
79 	 * @param defaultMessage String to return if the lookup fails
80 	 * @return the message
81 	 */
getMessage(String code, String defaultMessage)82 	public String getMessage(String code, String defaultMessage) {
83 		return this.messageSource.getMessage(code, null, defaultMessage, getDefaultLocale());
84 	}
85 
86 	/**
87 	 * Retrieve the message for the given code and the given Locale.
88 	 * @param code code of the message
89 	 * @param defaultMessage String to return if the lookup fails
90 	 * @param locale Locale in which to do lookup
91 	 * @return the message
92 	 */
getMessage(String code, String defaultMessage, Locale locale)93 	public String getMessage(String code, String defaultMessage, Locale locale) {
94 		return this.messageSource.getMessage(code, null, defaultMessage, locale);
95 	}
96 
97 	/**
98 	 * Retrieve the message for the given code and the default Locale.
99 	 * @param code code of the message
100 	 * @param args arguments for the message, or <code>null</code> if none
101 	 * @param defaultMessage String to return if the lookup fails
102 	 * @return the message
103 	 */
getMessage(String code, Object[] args, String defaultMessage)104 	public String getMessage(String code, Object[] args, String defaultMessage) {
105 		return this.messageSource.getMessage(code, args, defaultMessage, getDefaultLocale());
106 	}
107 
108 	/**
109 	 * Retrieve the message for the given code and the given Locale.
110 	 * @param code code of the message
111 	 * @param args arguments for the message, or <code>null</code> if none
112 	 * @param defaultMessage String to return if the lookup fails
113 	 * @param locale Locale in which to do lookup
114 	 * @return the message
115 	 */
getMessage(String code, Object[] args, String defaultMessage, Locale locale)116 	public String getMessage(String code, Object[] args, String defaultMessage, Locale locale) {
117 		return this.messageSource.getMessage(code, args, defaultMessage, locale);
118 	}
119 
120 	/**
121 	 * Retrieve the message for the given code and the default Locale.
122 	 * @param code code of the message
123 	 * @return the message
124 	 * @throws org.springframework.context.NoSuchMessageException if not found
125 	 */
getMessage(String code)126 	public String getMessage(String code) throws NoSuchMessageException {
127 		return this.messageSource.getMessage(code, null, getDefaultLocale());
128 	}
129 
130 	/**
131 	 * Retrieve the message for the given code and the given Locale.
132 	 * @param code code of the message
133 	 * @param locale Locale in which to do lookup
134 	 * @return the message
135 	 * @throws org.springframework.context.NoSuchMessageException if not found
136 	 */
getMessage(String code, Locale locale)137 	public String getMessage(String code, Locale locale) throws NoSuchMessageException {
138 		return this.messageSource.getMessage(code, null, locale);
139 	}
140 
141 	/**
142 	 * Retrieve the message for the given code and the default Locale.
143 	 * @param code code of the message
144 	 * @param args arguments for the message, or <code>null</code> if none
145 	 * @return the message
146 	 * @throws org.springframework.context.NoSuchMessageException if not found
147 	 */
getMessage(String code, Object[] args)148 	public String getMessage(String code, Object[] args) throws NoSuchMessageException {
149 		return this.messageSource.getMessage(code, args, getDefaultLocale());
150 	}
151 
152 	/**
153 	 * Retrieve the message for the given code and the given Locale.
154 	 * @param code code of the message
155 	 * @param args arguments for the message, or <code>null</code> if none
156 	 * @param locale Locale in which to do lookup
157 	 * @return the message
158 	 * @throws org.springframework.context.NoSuchMessageException if not found
159 	 */
getMessage(String code, Object[] args, Locale locale)160 	public String getMessage(String code, Object[] args, Locale locale) throws NoSuchMessageException {
161 		return this.messageSource.getMessage(code, args, locale);
162 	}
163 
164 	/**
165 	 * Retrieve the given MessageSourceResolvable (e.g. an ObjectError instance)
166 	 * in the default Locale.
167 	 * @param resolvable the MessageSourceResolvable
168 	 * @return the message
169 	 * @throws org.springframework.context.NoSuchMessageException if not found
170 	 */
getMessage(MessageSourceResolvable resolvable)171 	public String getMessage(MessageSourceResolvable resolvable) throws NoSuchMessageException {
172 		return this.messageSource.getMessage(resolvable, getDefaultLocale());
173 	}
174 
175 	/**
176 	 * Retrieve the given MessageSourceResolvable (e.g. an ObjectError instance)
177 	 * in the given Locale.
178 	 * @param resolvable the MessageSourceResolvable
179 	 * @param locale Locale in which to do lookup
180 	 * @return the message
181 	 * @throws org.springframework.context.NoSuchMessageException if not found
182 	 */
getMessage(MessageSourceResolvable resolvable, Locale locale)183 	public String getMessage(MessageSourceResolvable resolvable, Locale locale) throws NoSuchMessageException {
184 		return this.messageSource.getMessage(resolvable, locale);
185 	}
186 
187 }
188