1 /* Target support for C++ classes on Windows.
2    Contributed by Danny Smith (dannysmith@users.sourceforge.net)
3    Copyright (C) 2005-2021 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 
5 This file is part of GCC.
6 
7 GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
8 the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
9 Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any later
10 version.
11 
12 GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
13 WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
14 FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
15 for more details.
16 
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with GCC; see the file COPYING3.  If not see
19 <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
20 
21 #define IN_TARGET_CODE 1
22 
23 #include "config.h"
24 #include "system.h"
25 #include "coretypes.h"
26 #include "cp/cp-tree.h" /* This is why we're a separate module.  */
27 #include "stringpool.h"
28 #include "attribs.h"
29 
30 bool
i386_pe_type_dllimport_p(tree decl)31 i386_pe_type_dllimport_p (tree decl)
32 {
33   gcc_assert (TREE_CODE (decl) == VAR_DECL
34 	      || TREE_CODE (decl) == FUNCTION_DECL);
35 
36   if (TARGET_NOP_FUN_DLLIMPORT && TREE_CODE (decl) == FUNCTION_DECL)
37     return false;
38 
39   /* We ignore the dllimport attribute for inline member functions.
40      This differs from MSVC behavior which treats it like GNUC
41      'extern inline' extension.  Also ignore for template
42      instantiations with linkonce semantics and artificial methods.  */
43   if (TREE_CODE (decl) ==  FUNCTION_DECL
44       && (DECL_DECLARED_INLINE_P (decl)
45 	  || DECL_TEMPLATE_INSTANTIATION (decl)
46 	  || DECL_ARTIFICIAL (decl)))
47     return false;
48 
49   /* Overrides of the class dllimport decls by out-of-class definitions are
50      handled by tree.c:merge_dllimport_decl_attributes.   */
51   return true;
52 }
53 
54 bool
i386_pe_type_dllexport_p(tree decl)55 i386_pe_type_dllexport_p (tree decl)
56 {
57   gcc_assert (TREE_CODE (decl) == VAR_DECL
58               || TREE_CODE (decl) == FUNCTION_DECL);
59 
60   /* Avoid exporting compiler-generated default dtors and copy ctors.
61      The only artificial methods that need to be exported are virtual
62      and non-virtual thunks.  */
63   if (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (decl)) == METHOD_TYPE
64       && DECL_ARTIFICIAL (decl) && !DECL_THUNK_P (decl))
65     return false;
66   if (TREE_CODE (decl) == FUNCTION_DECL
67       && DECL_DECLARED_INLINE_P (decl))
68     {
69       if (DECL_REALLY_EXTERN (decl)
70 	  || !flag_keep_inline_dllexport)
71 	return false;
72     }
73   return true;
74 }
75 
maybe_add_dllimport(tree decl)76 static inline void maybe_add_dllimport (tree decl)
77 {
78   if (i386_pe_type_dllimport_p (decl))
79     DECL_DLLIMPORT_P (decl) = 1;
80 }
81 
maybe_add_dllexport(tree decl)82 static inline void maybe_add_dllexport (tree decl)
83 {
84   if (i386_pe_type_dllexport_p (decl))
85     {
86       tree decl_attrs = DECL_ATTRIBUTES (decl);
87       if (lookup_attribute ("dllexport", decl_attrs) != NULL_TREE)
88 	/* Already done.  */
89 	return;
90       DECL_ATTRIBUTES (decl) = tree_cons (get_identifier ("dllexport"),
91 					  NULL_TREE, decl_attrs);
92     }
93 }
94 
95 void
i386_pe_adjust_class_at_definition(tree t)96 i386_pe_adjust_class_at_definition (tree t)
97 {
98   tree member;
99 
100   gcc_assert (CLASS_TYPE_P (t));
101 
102 
103   if (lookup_attribute ("dllexport", TYPE_ATTRIBUTES (t)) != NULL_TREE)
104     {
105       tree tmv = TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (t);
106 
107       /* Make sure that we set dllexport attribute to typeinfo's
108 	 base declaration, as otherwise it would fail to be exported as
109 	 it isn't a class-member.  */
110       if (tmv != NULL_TREE
111 	  && CLASSTYPE_TYPEINFO_VAR (tmv) != NULL_TREE)
112 	{
113 	  tree na, ti_decl = CLASSTYPE_TYPEINFO_VAR (tmv);
114 	  na = tree_cons (get_identifier ("dllexport"), NULL_TREE,
115 			  NULL_TREE);
116 	  decl_attributes (&ti_decl, na, 0);
117 	}
118 
119       /* Check FUNCTION_DECL's and static VAR_DECL's.  */
120       for (member = TYPE_FIELDS (t); member; member = DECL_CHAIN (member))
121 	if (TREE_CODE (member) == VAR_DECL)
122 	  maybe_add_dllexport (member);
123 	else if (TREE_CODE (member) == FUNCTION_DECL)
124 	  {
125 	    tree thunk;
126 	    maybe_add_dllexport (member);
127 
128 	    /* Also add the attribute to its thunks.  */
129 	    for (thunk = DECL_THUNKS (member); thunk;
130 		 thunk = TREE_CHAIN (thunk))
131 	      maybe_add_dllexport (thunk);
132 	  }
133 
134       /* Check vtables  */
135       for (member = CLASSTYPE_VTABLES (t);
136 	   member; member = DECL_CHAIN (member))
137 	if (TREE_CODE (member) == VAR_DECL)
138 	  maybe_add_dllexport (member);
139     }
140 
141   else if (lookup_attribute ("dllimport", TYPE_ATTRIBUTES (t)) != NULL_TREE)
142     {
143       /* We don't actually add the attribute to the decl, just set the flag
144 	 that signals that the address of this symbol is not a compile-time
145 	 constant.   Any subsequent out-of-class declaration of members wil
146 	 cause the DECL_DLLIMPORT_P flag to be unset.
147 	 (See  tree.c: merge_dllimport_decl_attributes).
148 	 That is just right since out-of class declarations can only be a
149 	 definition.   */
150 
151       /* Check FUNCTION_DECL's and static VAR_DECL's.  */
152       for (member = TYPE_FIELDS (t); member; member = DECL_CHAIN (member))
153 	if (TREE_CODE (member) == VAR_DECL)
154 	  maybe_add_dllimport (member);
155 	else if (TREE_CODE (member) == FUNCTION_DECL)
156 	  {
157 	    tree thunk;
158 	    maybe_add_dllimport (member);
159 
160 	    /* Also add the attribute to its thunks.  */
161 	    for (thunk = DECL_THUNKS (member); thunk;
162 		 thunk = DECL_CHAIN (thunk))
163 	      maybe_add_dllimport (thunk);
164 	  }
165 
166       /* Check vtables  */
167       for (member = CLASSTYPE_VTABLES (t);
168 	   member;  member = DECL_CHAIN (member))
169 	if (TREE_CODE (member) == VAR_DECL)
170 	  maybe_add_dllimport (member);
171 
172       /* We leave typeinfo tables alone.  We can't mark TI objects as
173 	dllimport, since the address of a secondary VTT may be needed
174 	for static initialization of a primary VTT.  VTT's  of
175 	dllimport'd classes should always be link-once COMDAT.  */
176     }
177 }
178