1 /* Some code common to C++ and ObjC++ front ends.
2    Copyright (C) 2004-2019 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3    Contributed by Ziemowit Laski  <zlaski@apple.com>
4 
5 This file is part of GCC.
6 
7 GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
8 the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
9 Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any later
10 version.
11 
12 GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
13 WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
14 FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
15 for more details.
16 
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with GCC; see the file COPYING3.  If not see
19 <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
20 
21 #include "config.h"
22 #include "system.h"
23 #include "coretypes.h"
24 #include "cp-tree.h"
25 #include "cp-objcp-common.h"
26 #include "dwarf2.h"
27 
28 /* Special routine to get the alias set for C++.  */
29 
30 alias_set_type
cxx_get_alias_set(tree t)31 cxx_get_alias_set (tree t)
32 {
33   if (IS_FAKE_BASE_TYPE (t))
34     /* The base variant of a type must be in the same alias set as the
35        complete type.  */
36     return get_alias_set (TYPE_CONTEXT (t));
37 
38   /* Punt on PMFs until we canonicalize functions properly.  */
39   if (TYPE_PTRMEMFUNC_P (t)
40       || (INDIRECT_TYPE_P (t)
41 	  && TYPE_PTRMEMFUNC_P (TREE_TYPE (t))))
42     return 0;
43 
44   return c_common_get_alias_set (t);
45 }
46 
47 /* Called from check_global_declaration.  */
48 
49 bool
cxx_warn_unused_global_decl(const_tree decl)50 cxx_warn_unused_global_decl (const_tree decl)
51 {
52   if (TREE_CODE (decl) == FUNCTION_DECL && DECL_DECLARED_INLINE_P (decl))
53     return false;
54   if (DECL_IN_SYSTEM_HEADER (decl))
55     return false;
56 
57   return true;
58 }
59 
60 /* Langhook for tree_size: determine size of our 'x' and 'c' nodes.  */
61 size_t
cp_tree_size(enum tree_code code)62 cp_tree_size (enum tree_code code)
63 {
64   gcc_checking_assert (code >= NUM_TREE_CODES);
65   switch (code)
66     {
67     case PTRMEM_CST:		return sizeof (ptrmem_cst);
68     case BASELINK:		return sizeof (tree_baselink);
69     case TEMPLATE_PARM_INDEX:	return sizeof (template_parm_index);
70     case DEFAULT_ARG:		return sizeof (tree_default_arg);
71     case DEFERRED_NOEXCEPT:	return sizeof (tree_deferred_noexcept);
72     case OVERLOAD:		return sizeof (tree_overload);
73     case STATIC_ASSERT:         return sizeof (tree_static_assert);
74     case TYPE_ARGUMENT_PACK:
75     case TYPE_PACK_EXPANSION:	return sizeof (tree_type_non_common);
76     case NONTYPE_ARGUMENT_PACK:
77     case EXPR_PACK_EXPANSION:	return sizeof (tree_exp);
78     case ARGUMENT_PACK_SELECT:	return sizeof (tree_argument_pack_select);
79     case TRAIT_EXPR:		return sizeof (tree_trait_expr);
80     case LAMBDA_EXPR:           return sizeof (tree_lambda_expr);
81     case TEMPLATE_INFO:         return sizeof (tree_template_info);
82     case CONSTRAINT_INFO:       return sizeof (tree_constraint_info);
83     case USERDEF_LITERAL:	return sizeof (tree_userdef_literal);
84     case TEMPLATE_DECL:		return sizeof (tree_template_decl);
85     default:
86       switch (TREE_CODE_CLASS (code))
87 	{
88 	case tcc_declaration:	return sizeof (tree_decl_non_common);
89 	case tcc_type:		return sizeof (tree_type_non_common);
90 	default: gcc_unreachable ();
91 	}
92     }
93   /* NOTREACHED */
94 }
95 
96 /* Returns true if T is a variably modified type, in the sense of C99.
97    FN is as passed to variably_modified_p.
98    This routine needs only check cases that cannot be handled by the
99    language-independent logic in tree.c.  */
100 
101 bool
cp_var_mod_type_p(tree type,tree fn)102 cp_var_mod_type_p (tree type, tree fn)
103 {
104   /* If TYPE is a pointer-to-member, it is variably modified if either
105      the class or the member are variably modified.  */
106   if (TYPE_PTRMEM_P (type))
107     return (variably_modified_type_p (TYPE_PTRMEM_CLASS_TYPE (type), fn)
108 	    || variably_modified_type_p (TYPE_PTRMEM_POINTED_TO_TYPE (type),
109 					 fn));
110 
111   /* All other types are not variably modified.  */
112   return false;
113 }
114 
115 /* This compares two types for equivalence ("compatible" in C-based languages).
116    This routine should only return 1 if it is sure.  It should not be used
117    in contexts where erroneously returning 0 causes problems.  */
118 
119 int
cxx_types_compatible_p(tree x,tree y)120 cxx_types_compatible_p (tree x, tree y)
121 {
122   return same_type_ignoring_top_level_qualifiers_p (x, y);
123 }
124 
125 static GTY((cache)) tree_cache_map *debug_type_map;
126 
127 /* Return a type to use in the debug info instead of TYPE, or NULL_TREE to
128    keep TYPE.  */
129 
130 tree
cp_get_debug_type(const_tree type)131 cp_get_debug_type (const_tree type)
132 {
133   tree dtype = NULL_TREE;
134 
135   if (TYPE_PTRMEMFUNC_P (type) && !typedef_variant_p (type))
136     dtype = build_offset_type (TYPE_PTRMEMFUNC_OBJECT_TYPE (type),
137 			       TREE_TYPE (TYPE_PTRMEMFUNC_FN_TYPE (type)));
138 
139   /* We cannot simply return the debug type here because the function uses
140      the type canonicalization hashtable, which is GC-ed, so its behavior
141      depends on the actual collection points.  Since we are building these
142      types on the fly for the debug info only, they would not be attached
143      to any GC root and always be swept, so we would make the contents of
144      the debug info depend on the collection points.  */
145   if (dtype)
146     {
147       tree ktype = CONST_CAST_TREE (type);
148       if (debug_type_map == NULL)
149 	debug_type_map = tree_cache_map::create_ggc (512);
150       else if (tree *slot = debug_type_map->get (ktype))
151 	return *slot;
152       debug_type_map->put (ktype, dtype);
153     }
154 
155   return dtype;
156 }
157 
158 /* Return -1 if dwarf ATTR shouldn't be added for DECL, or the attribute
159    value otherwise.  */
160 int
cp_decl_dwarf_attribute(const_tree decl,int attr)161 cp_decl_dwarf_attribute (const_tree decl, int attr)
162 {
163   if (decl == NULL_TREE)
164     return -1;
165 
166   switch (attr)
167     {
168     case DW_AT_explicit:
169       if (TREE_CODE (decl) == FUNCTION_DECL
170 	  && DECL_LANG_SPECIFIC (STRIP_TEMPLATE (decl))
171 	  && DECL_NONCONVERTING_P (decl))
172 	return 1;
173       break;
174 
175     case DW_AT_deleted:
176       if (TREE_CODE (decl) == FUNCTION_DECL
177 	  && DECL_LANG_SPECIFIC (STRIP_TEMPLATE (decl))
178 	  && DECL_DELETED_FN (decl))
179 	return 1;
180       break;
181 
182     case DW_AT_defaulted:
183       if (TREE_CODE (decl) == FUNCTION_DECL
184 	  && DECL_LANG_SPECIFIC (STRIP_TEMPLATE (decl))
185 	  && DECL_DEFAULTED_FN (decl))
186 	{
187 	  if (DECL_DEFAULTED_IN_CLASS_P (decl))
188 	    return DW_DEFAULTED_in_class;
189 
190 	  if (DECL_DEFAULTED_OUTSIDE_CLASS_P (decl))
191 	    return DW_DEFAULTED_out_of_class;
192 	}
193       break;
194 
195     case DW_AT_const_expr:
196       if (VAR_OR_FUNCTION_DECL_P (decl) && DECL_DECLARED_CONSTEXPR_P (decl))
197 	return 1;
198       break;
199 
200     case DW_AT_reference:
201       if (TREE_CODE (decl) == FUNCTION_DECL
202 	  && DECL_NONSTATIC_MEMBER_FUNCTION_P (decl)
203 	  && FUNCTION_REF_QUALIFIED (TREE_TYPE (decl))
204 	  && !FUNCTION_RVALUE_QUALIFIED (TREE_TYPE (decl)))
205 	return 1;
206       break;
207 
208     case DW_AT_rvalue_reference:
209       if (TREE_CODE (decl) == FUNCTION_DECL
210 	  && DECL_NONSTATIC_MEMBER_FUNCTION_P (decl)
211 	  && FUNCTION_REF_QUALIFIED (TREE_TYPE (decl))
212 	  && FUNCTION_RVALUE_QUALIFIED (TREE_TYPE (decl)))
213 	return 1;
214       break;
215 
216     case DW_AT_inline:
217       if (VAR_P (decl) && DECL_INLINE_VAR_P (decl))
218 	{
219 	  if (DECL_VAR_DECLARED_INLINE_P (decl))
220 	    return DW_INL_declared_inlined;
221 	  else
222 	    return DW_INL_inlined;
223 	}
224       break;
225 
226     case DW_AT_export_symbols:
227       if (TREE_CODE (decl) == NAMESPACE_DECL
228 	  && (DECL_NAMESPACE_INLINE_P (decl)
229 	      || (DECL_NAME (decl) == NULL_TREE && dwarf_version >= 5)))
230 	return 1;
231       break;
232 
233     default:
234       break;
235     }
236 
237   return -1;
238 }
239 
240 /* Return -1 if dwarf ATTR shouldn't be added for TYPE, or the attribute
241    value otherwise.  */
242 int
cp_type_dwarf_attribute(const_tree type,int attr)243 cp_type_dwarf_attribute (const_tree type, int attr)
244 {
245   if (type == NULL_TREE)
246     return -1;
247 
248   switch (attr)
249     {
250     case DW_AT_reference:
251       if ((TREE_CODE (type) == FUNCTION_TYPE
252 	   || TREE_CODE (type) == METHOD_TYPE)
253 	  && FUNCTION_REF_QUALIFIED (type)
254 	  && !FUNCTION_RVALUE_QUALIFIED (type))
255 	return 1;
256       break;
257 
258     case DW_AT_rvalue_reference:
259       if ((TREE_CODE (type) == FUNCTION_TYPE
260 	   || TREE_CODE (type) == METHOD_TYPE)
261 	  && FUNCTION_REF_QUALIFIED (type)
262 	  && FUNCTION_RVALUE_QUALIFIED (type))
263 	return 1;
264       break;
265 
266     default:
267       break;
268     }
269 
270   return -1;
271 }
272 
273 /* Return the unit size of TYPE without reusable tail padding.  */
274 
275 tree
cp_unit_size_without_reusable_padding(tree type)276 cp_unit_size_without_reusable_padding (tree type)
277 {
278   if (CLASS_TYPE_P (type))
279     return CLASSTYPE_SIZE_UNIT (type);
280   return TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (type);
281 }
282 
283 /* Stubs to keep c-opts.c happy.  */
284 void
push_file_scope(void)285 push_file_scope (void)
286 {
287 }
288 
289 void
pop_file_scope(void)290 pop_file_scope (void)
291 {
292 }
293 
294 /* c-pragma.c needs to query whether a decl has extern "C" linkage.  */
295 bool
has_c_linkage(const_tree decl)296 has_c_linkage (const_tree decl)
297 {
298   return DECL_EXTERN_C_P (decl);
299 }
300 
301 /* Return true if stmt can fall through.  Used by block_may_fallthru
302    default case.  */
303 
304 bool
cxx_block_may_fallthru(const_tree stmt)305 cxx_block_may_fallthru (const_tree stmt)
306 {
307   switch (TREE_CODE (stmt))
308     {
309     case EXPR_STMT:
310       return block_may_fallthru (EXPR_STMT_EXPR (stmt));
311 
312     case THROW_EXPR:
313       return false;
314 
315     case IF_STMT:
316       if (block_may_fallthru (THEN_CLAUSE (stmt)))
317 	return true;
318       return block_may_fallthru (ELSE_CLAUSE (stmt));
319 
320     case SWITCH_STMT:
321       return (!SWITCH_STMT_ALL_CASES_P (stmt)
322 	      || !SWITCH_STMT_NO_BREAK_P (stmt)
323 	      || block_may_fallthru (SWITCH_STMT_BODY (stmt)));
324 
325     default:
326       return true;
327     }
328 }
329 
330 /* Return the list of decls in the global namespace.  */
331 
332 tree
cp_get_global_decls()333 cp_get_global_decls ()
334 {
335   return NAMESPACE_LEVEL (global_namespace)->names;
336 }
337 
338 /* Push DECL into the current scope.  */
339 
340 tree
cp_pushdecl(tree decl)341 cp_pushdecl (tree decl)
342 {
343   return pushdecl (decl);
344 }
345 
346 /* Get the global value binding of NAME.  Called directly from
347    c-common.c, not via a hook. */
348 
349 tree
identifier_global_value(tree name)350 identifier_global_value (tree name)
351 {
352   return get_global_binding (name);
353 }
354 
355 /* Similarly, but return struct/class/union NAME instead.  */
356 
357 tree
identifier_global_tag(tree name)358 identifier_global_tag (tree name)
359 {
360   tree ret = lookup_qualified_name (global_namespace, name, /*prefer_type*/2,
361 				    /*complain*/false);
362   if (ret == error_mark_node)
363     return NULL_TREE;
364   return ret;
365 }
366 
367 /* Register c++-specific dumps.  */
368 
369 void
cp_register_dumps(gcc::dump_manager * dumps)370 cp_register_dumps (gcc::dump_manager *dumps)
371 {
372   class_dump_id = dumps->dump_register
373     (".class", "lang-class", "lang-class", DK_lang, OPTGROUP_NONE, false);
374 
375   raw_dump_id = dumps->dump_register
376     (".raw", "lang-raw", "lang-raw", DK_lang, OPTGROUP_NONE, false);
377 }
378 
379 void
cp_common_init_ts(void)380 cp_common_init_ts (void)
381 {
382   MARK_TS_DECL_NON_COMMON (USING_DECL);
383   MARK_TS_DECL_COMMON (TEMPLATE_DECL);
384   MARK_TS_DECL_COMMON (WILDCARD_DECL);
385 
386   MARK_TS_COMMON (TEMPLATE_TEMPLATE_PARM);
387   MARK_TS_COMMON (TEMPLATE_TYPE_PARM);
388   MARK_TS_COMMON (TEMPLATE_PARM_INDEX);
389   MARK_TS_COMMON (OVERLOAD);
390   MARK_TS_COMMON (TEMPLATE_INFO);
391   MARK_TS_COMMON (TYPENAME_TYPE);
392   MARK_TS_COMMON (TYPEOF_TYPE);
393   MARK_TS_COMMON (UNDERLYING_TYPE);
394   MARK_TS_COMMON (BASELINK);
395   MARK_TS_COMMON (TYPE_PACK_EXPANSION);
396   MARK_TS_COMMON (TYPE_ARGUMENT_PACK);
397   MARK_TS_COMMON (DECLTYPE_TYPE);
398   MARK_TS_COMMON (BOUND_TEMPLATE_TEMPLATE_PARM);
399   MARK_TS_COMMON (UNBOUND_CLASS_TEMPLATE);
400 
401   MARK_TS_TYPED (EXPR_PACK_EXPANSION);
402   MARK_TS_TYPED (SWITCH_STMT);
403   MARK_TS_TYPED (IF_STMT);
404   MARK_TS_TYPED (FOR_STMT);
405   MARK_TS_TYPED (RANGE_FOR_STMT);
406   MARK_TS_TYPED (AGGR_INIT_EXPR);
407   MARK_TS_TYPED (EXPR_STMT);
408   MARK_TS_TYPED (EH_SPEC_BLOCK);
409   MARK_TS_TYPED (CLEANUP_STMT);
410   MARK_TS_TYPED (SCOPE_REF);
411   MARK_TS_TYPED (CAST_EXPR);
412   MARK_TS_TYPED (NON_DEPENDENT_EXPR);
413   MARK_TS_TYPED (MODOP_EXPR);
414   MARK_TS_TYPED (TRY_BLOCK);
415   MARK_TS_TYPED (THROW_EXPR);
416   MARK_TS_TYPED (HANDLER);
417   MARK_TS_TYPED (REINTERPRET_CAST_EXPR);
418   MARK_TS_TYPED (CONST_CAST_EXPR);
419   MARK_TS_TYPED (STATIC_CAST_EXPR);
420   MARK_TS_TYPED (DYNAMIC_CAST_EXPR);
421   MARK_TS_TYPED (IMPLICIT_CONV_EXPR);
422   MARK_TS_TYPED (TEMPLATE_ID_EXPR);
423   MARK_TS_TYPED (ARROW_EXPR);
424   MARK_TS_TYPED (SIZEOF_EXPR);
425   MARK_TS_TYPED (ALIGNOF_EXPR);
426   MARK_TS_TYPED (AT_ENCODE_EXPR);
427   MARK_TS_TYPED (UNARY_PLUS_EXPR);
428   MARK_TS_TYPED (TRAIT_EXPR);
429   MARK_TS_TYPED (TYPE_ARGUMENT_PACK);
430   MARK_TS_TYPED (NOEXCEPT_EXPR);
431   MARK_TS_TYPED (NONTYPE_ARGUMENT_PACK);
432   MARK_TS_TYPED (WHILE_STMT);
433   MARK_TS_TYPED (NEW_EXPR);
434   MARK_TS_TYPED (VEC_NEW_EXPR);
435   MARK_TS_TYPED (BREAK_STMT);
436   MARK_TS_TYPED (MEMBER_REF);
437   MARK_TS_TYPED (DOTSTAR_EXPR);
438   MARK_TS_TYPED (DO_STMT);
439   MARK_TS_TYPED (DELETE_EXPR);
440   MARK_TS_TYPED (VEC_DELETE_EXPR);
441   MARK_TS_TYPED (CONTINUE_STMT);
442   MARK_TS_TYPED (TAG_DEFN);
443   MARK_TS_TYPED (PSEUDO_DTOR_EXPR);
444   MARK_TS_TYPED (TYPEID_EXPR);
445   MARK_TS_TYPED (MUST_NOT_THROW_EXPR);
446   MARK_TS_TYPED (STMT_EXPR);
447   MARK_TS_TYPED (OFFSET_REF);
448   MARK_TS_TYPED (OFFSETOF_EXPR);
449   MARK_TS_TYPED (ADDRESSOF_EXPR);
450   MARK_TS_TYPED (PTRMEM_CST);
451   MARK_TS_TYPED (EMPTY_CLASS_EXPR);
452   MARK_TS_TYPED (VEC_INIT_EXPR);
453   MARK_TS_TYPED (USING_STMT);
454   MARK_TS_TYPED (LAMBDA_EXPR);
455   MARK_TS_TYPED (CTOR_INITIALIZER);
456   MARK_TS_TYPED (REQUIRES_EXPR);
457   MARK_TS_TYPED (UNARY_LEFT_FOLD_EXPR);
458   MARK_TS_TYPED (UNARY_RIGHT_FOLD_EXPR);
459   MARK_TS_TYPED (BINARY_LEFT_FOLD_EXPR);
460   MARK_TS_TYPED (BINARY_RIGHT_FOLD_EXPR);
461   MARK_TS_TYPED (OMP_DEPOBJ);
462 }
463 
464 #include "gt-cp-cp-objcp-common.h"
465