1 //! Parallel iterator types for [slices][std::slice]
2 //!
3 //! You will rarely need to interact with this module directly unless you need
4 //! to name one of the iterator types.
5 //!
6 //! [std::slice]: https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/std/slice/
7 
8 mod mergesort;
9 mod quicksort;
10 
11 mod test;
12 
13 use self::mergesort::par_mergesort;
14 use self::quicksort::par_quicksort;
15 use iter::plumbing::*;
16 use iter::*;
17 use split_producer::*;
18 use std::cmp;
19 use std::cmp::Ordering;
20 use std::fmt::{self, Debug};
21 
22 use super::math::div_round_up;
23 
24 /// Parallel extensions for slices.
25 pub trait ParallelSlice<T: Sync> {
26     /// Returns a plain slice, which is used to implement the rest of the
27     /// parallel methods.
as_parallel_slice(&self) -> &[T]28     fn as_parallel_slice(&self) -> &[T];
29 
30     /// Returns a parallel iterator over subslices separated by elements that
31     /// match the separator.
32     ///
33     /// # Examples
34     ///
35     /// ```
36     /// use rayon::prelude::*;
37     /// let smallest = [1, 2, 3, 0, 2, 4, 8, 0, 3, 6, 9]
38     ///     .par_split(|i| *i == 0)
39     ///     .map(|numbers| numbers.iter().min().unwrap())
40     ///     .min();
41     /// assert_eq!(Some(&1), smallest);
42     /// ```
par_split<P>(&self, separator: P) -> Split<'_, T, P> where P: Fn(&T) -> bool + Sync + Send,43     fn par_split<P>(&self, separator: P) -> Split<'_, T, P>
44     where
45         P: Fn(&T) -> bool + Sync + Send,
46     {
47         Split {
48             slice: self.as_parallel_slice(),
49             separator,
50         }
51     }
52 
53     /// Returns a parallel iterator over all contiguous windows of length
54     /// `window_size`. The windows overlap.
55     ///
56     /// # Examples
57     ///
58     /// ```
59     /// use rayon::prelude::*;
60     /// let windows: Vec<_> = [1, 2, 3].par_windows(2).collect();
61     /// assert_eq!(vec![[1, 2], [2, 3]], windows);
62     /// ```
par_windows(&self, window_size: usize) -> Windows<'_, T>63     fn par_windows(&self, window_size: usize) -> Windows<'_, T> {
64         Windows {
65             window_size,
66             slice: self.as_parallel_slice(),
67         }
68     }
69 
70     /// Returns a parallel iterator over at most `chunk_size` elements of
71     /// `self` at a time. The chunks do not overlap.
72     ///
73     /// If the number of elements in the iterator is not divisible by
74     /// `chunk_size`, the last chunk may be shorter than `chunk_size`.  All
75     /// other chunks will have that exact length.
76     ///
77     /// # Examples
78     ///
79     /// ```
80     /// use rayon::prelude::*;
81     /// let chunks: Vec<_> = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5].par_chunks(2).collect();
82     /// assert_eq!(chunks, vec![&[1, 2][..], &[3, 4], &[5]]);
83     /// ```
par_chunks(&self, chunk_size: usize) -> Chunks<'_, T>84     fn par_chunks(&self, chunk_size: usize) -> Chunks<'_, T> {
85         assert!(chunk_size != 0, "chunk_size must not be zero");
86         Chunks {
87             chunk_size,
88             slice: self.as_parallel_slice(),
89         }
90     }
91 }
92 
93 impl<T: Sync> ParallelSlice<T> for [T] {
94     #[inline]
as_parallel_slice(&self) -> &[T]95     fn as_parallel_slice(&self) -> &[T] {
96         self
97     }
98 }
99 
100 /// Parallel extensions for mutable slices.
101 pub trait ParallelSliceMut<T: Send> {
102     /// Returns a plain mutable slice, which is used to implement the rest of
103     /// the parallel methods.
as_parallel_slice_mut(&mut self) -> &mut [T]104     fn as_parallel_slice_mut(&mut self) -> &mut [T];
105 
106     /// Returns a parallel iterator over mutable subslices separated by
107     /// elements that match the separator.
108     ///
109     /// # Examples
110     ///
111     /// ```
112     /// use rayon::prelude::*;
113     /// let mut array = [1, 2, 3, 0, 2, 4, 8, 0, 3, 6, 9];
114     /// array.par_split_mut(|i| *i == 0)
115     ///      .for_each(|slice| slice.reverse());
116     /// assert_eq!(array, [3, 2, 1, 0, 8, 4, 2, 0, 9, 6, 3]);
117     /// ```
par_split_mut<P>(&mut self, separator: P) -> SplitMut<'_, T, P> where P: Fn(&T) -> bool + Sync + Send,118     fn par_split_mut<P>(&mut self, separator: P) -> SplitMut<'_, T, P>
119     where
120         P: Fn(&T) -> bool + Sync + Send,
121     {
122         SplitMut {
123             slice: self.as_parallel_slice_mut(),
124             separator,
125         }
126     }
127 
128     /// Returns a parallel iterator over at most `chunk_size` elements of
129     /// `self` at a time. The chunks are mutable and do not overlap.
130     ///
131     /// If the number of elements in the iterator is not divisible by
132     /// `chunk_size`, the last chunk may be shorter than `chunk_size`.  All
133     /// other chunks will have that exact length.
134     ///
135     /// # Examples
136     ///
137     /// ```
138     /// use rayon::prelude::*;
139     /// let mut array = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5];
140     /// array.par_chunks_mut(2)
141     ///      .for_each(|slice| slice.reverse());
142     /// assert_eq!(array, [2, 1, 4, 3, 5]);
143     /// ```
par_chunks_mut(&mut self, chunk_size: usize) -> ChunksMut<'_, T>144     fn par_chunks_mut(&mut self, chunk_size: usize) -> ChunksMut<'_, T> {
145         assert!(chunk_size != 0, "chunk_size must not be zero");
146         ChunksMut {
147             chunk_size,
148             slice: self.as_parallel_slice_mut(),
149         }
150     }
151 
152     /// Sorts the slice in parallel.
153     ///
154     /// This sort is stable (i.e. does not reorder equal elements) and `O(n log n)` worst-case.
155     ///
156     /// When applicable, unstable sorting is preferred because it is generally faster than stable
157     /// sorting and it doesn't allocate auxiliary memory.
158     /// See [`par_sort_unstable`](#method.par_sort_unstable).
159     ///
160     /// # Current implementation
161     ///
162     /// The current algorithm is an adaptive merge sort inspired by
163     /// [timsort](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timsort).
164     /// It is designed to be very fast in cases where the slice is nearly sorted, or consists of
165     /// two or more sorted sequences concatenated one after another.
166     ///
167     /// Also, it allocates temporary storage the same size as `self`, but for very short slices a
168     /// non-allocating insertion sort is used instead.
169     ///
170     /// In order to sort the slice in parallel, the slice is first divided into smaller chunks and
171     /// all chunks are sorted in parallel. Then, adjacent chunks that together form non-descending
172     /// or descending runs are concatenated. Finally, the remaining chunks are merged together using
173     /// parallel subdivision of chunks and parallel merge operation.
174     ///
175     /// # Examples
176     ///
177     /// ```
178     /// use rayon::prelude::*;
179     ///
180     /// let mut v = [-5, 4, 1, -3, 2];
181     ///
182     /// v.par_sort();
183     /// assert_eq!(v, [-5, -3, 1, 2, 4]);
184     /// ```
par_sort(&mut self) where T: Ord,185     fn par_sort(&mut self)
186     where
187         T: Ord,
188     {
189         par_mergesort(self.as_parallel_slice_mut(), T::lt);
190     }
191 
192     /// Sorts the slice in parallel with a comparator function.
193     ///
194     /// This sort is stable (i.e. does not reorder equal elements) and `O(n log n)` worst-case.
195     ///
196     /// When applicable, unstable sorting is preferred because it is generally faster than stable
197     /// sorting and it doesn't allocate auxiliary memory.
198     /// See [`par_sort_unstable_by`](#method.par_sort_unstable_by).
199     ///
200     /// # Current implementation
201     ///
202     /// The current algorithm is an adaptive merge sort inspired by
203     /// [timsort](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timsort).
204     /// It is designed to be very fast in cases where the slice is nearly sorted, or consists of
205     /// two or more sorted sequences concatenated one after another.
206     ///
207     /// Also, it allocates temporary storage the same size as `self`, but for very short slices a
208     /// non-allocating insertion sort is used instead.
209     ///
210     /// In order to sort the slice in parallel, the slice is first divided into smaller chunks and
211     /// all chunks are sorted in parallel. Then, adjacent chunks that together form non-descending
212     /// or descending runs are concatenated. Finally, the remaining chunks are merged together using
213     /// parallel subdivision of chunks and parallel merge operation.
214     ///
215     /// # Examples
216     ///
217     /// ```
218     /// use rayon::prelude::*;
219     ///
220     /// let mut v = [5, 4, 1, 3, 2];
221     /// v.par_sort_by(|a, b| a.cmp(b));
222     /// assert_eq!(v, [1, 2, 3, 4, 5]);
223     ///
224     /// // reverse sorting
225     /// v.par_sort_by(|a, b| b.cmp(a));
226     /// assert_eq!(v, [5, 4, 3, 2, 1]);
227     /// ```
par_sort_by<F>(&mut self, compare: F) where F: Fn(&T, &T) -> Ordering + Sync,228     fn par_sort_by<F>(&mut self, compare: F)
229     where
230         F: Fn(&T, &T) -> Ordering + Sync,
231     {
232         par_mergesort(self.as_parallel_slice_mut(), |a, b| {
233             compare(a, b) == Ordering::Less
234         });
235     }
236 
237     /// Sorts the slice in parallel with a key extraction function.
238     ///
239     /// This sort is stable (i.e. does not reorder equal elements) and `O(n log n)` worst-case.
240     ///
241     /// When applicable, unstable sorting is preferred because it is generally faster than stable
242     /// sorting and it doesn't allocate auxiliary memory.
243     /// See [`par_sort_unstable_by_key`](#method.par_sort_unstable_by_key).
244     ///
245     /// # Current implementation
246     ///
247     /// The current algorithm is an adaptive merge sort inspired by
248     /// [timsort](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timsort).
249     /// It is designed to be very fast in cases where the slice is nearly sorted, or consists of
250     /// two or more sorted sequences concatenated one after another.
251     ///
252     /// Also, it allocates temporary storage the same size as `self`, but for very short slices a
253     /// non-allocating insertion sort is used instead.
254     ///
255     /// In order to sort the slice in parallel, the slice is first divided into smaller chunks and
256     /// all chunks are sorted in parallel. Then, adjacent chunks that together form non-descending
257     /// or descending runs are concatenated. Finally, the remaining chunks are merged together using
258     /// parallel subdivision of chunks and parallel merge operation.
259     ///
260     /// # Examples
261     ///
262     /// ```
263     /// use rayon::prelude::*;
264     ///
265     /// let mut v = [-5i32, 4, 1, -3, 2];
266     ///
267     /// v.par_sort_by_key(|k| k.abs());
268     /// assert_eq!(v, [1, 2, -3, 4, -5]);
269     /// ```
par_sort_by_key<B, F>(&mut self, f: F) where B: Ord, F: Fn(&T) -> B + Sync,270     fn par_sort_by_key<B, F>(&mut self, f: F)
271     where
272         B: Ord,
273         F: Fn(&T) -> B + Sync,
274     {
275         par_mergesort(self.as_parallel_slice_mut(), |a, b| f(a).lt(&f(b)));
276     }
277 
278     /// Sorts the slice in parallel, but may not preserve the order of equal elements.
279     ///
280     /// This sort is unstable (i.e. may reorder equal elements), in-place (i.e. does not allocate),
281     /// and `O(n log n)` worst-case.
282     ///
283     /// # Current implementation
284     ///
285     /// The current algorithm is based on Orson Peters' [pattern-defeating quicksort][pdqsort],
286     /// which is a quicksort variant designed to be very fast on certain kinds of patterns,
287     /// sometimes achieving linear time. It is randomized but deterministic, and falls back to
288     /// heapsort on degenerate inputs.
289     ///
290     /// It is generally faster than stable sorting, except in a few special cases, e.g. when the
291     /// slice consists of several concatenated sorted sequences.
292     ///
293     /// All quicksorts work in two stages: partitioning into two halves followed by recursive
294     /// calls. The partitioning phase is sequential, but the two recursive calls are performed in
295     /// parallel.
296     ///
297     /// [pdqsort]: https://github.com/orlp/pdqsort
298     ///
299     /// # Examples
300     ///
301     /// ```
302     /// use rayon::prelude::*;
303     ///
304     /// let mut v = [-5, 4, 1, -3, 2];
305     ///
306     /// v.par_sort_unstable();
307     /// assert_eq!(v, [-5, -3, 1, 2, 4]);
308     /// ```
par_sort_unstable(&mut self) where T: Ord,309     fn par_sort_unstable(&mut self)
310     where
311         T: Ord,
312     {
313         par_quicksort(self.as_parallel_slice_mut(), T::lt);
314     }
315 
316     /// Sorts the slice in parallel with a comparator function, but may not preserve the order of
317     /// equal elements.
318     ///
319     /// This sort is unstable (i.e. may reorder equal elements), in-place (i.e. does not allocate),
320     /// and `O(n log n)` worst-case.
321     ///
322     /// # Current implementation
323     ///
324     /// The current algorithm is based on Orson Peters' [pattern-defeating quicksort][pdqsort],
325     /// which is a quicksort variant designed to be very fast on certain kinds of patterns,
326     /// sometimes achieving linear time. It is randomized but deterministic, and falls back to
327     /// heapsort on degenerate inputs.
328     ///
329     /// It is generally faster than stable sorting, except in a few special cases, e.g. when the
330     /// slice consists of several concatenated sorted sequences.
331     ///
332     /// All quicksorts work in two stages: partitioning into two halves followed by recursive
333     /// calls. The partitioning phase is sequential, but the two recursive calls are performed in
334     /// parallel.
335     ///
336     /// [pdqsort]: https://github.com/orlp/pdqsort
337     ///
338     /// # Examples
339     ///
340     /// ```
341     /// use rayon::prelude::*;
342     ///
343     /// let mut v = [5, 4, 1, 3, 2];
344     /// v.par_sort_unstable_by(|a, b| a.cmp(b));
345     /// assert_eq!(v, [1, 2, 3, 4, 5]);
346     ///
347     /// // reverse sorting
348     /// v.par_sort_unstable_by(|a, b| b.cmp(a));
349     /// assert_eq!(v, [5, 4, 3, 2, 1]);
350     /// ```
par_sort_unstable_by<F>(&mut self, compare: F) where F: Fn(&T, &T) -> Ordering + Sync,351     fn par_sort_unstable_by<F>(&mut self, compare: F)
352     where
353         F: Fn(&T, &T) -> Ordering + Sync,
354     {
355         par_quicksort(self.as_parallel_slice_mut(), |a, b| {
356             compare(a, b) == Ordering::Less
357         });
358     }
359 
360     /// Sorts the slice in parallel with a key extraction function, but may not preserve the order
361     /// of equal elements.
362     ///
363     /// This sort is unstable (i.e. may reorder equal elements), in-place (i.e. does not allocate),
364     /// and `O(n log n)` worst-case.
365     ///
366     /// # Current implementation
367     ///
368     /// The current algorithm is based on Orson Peters' [pattern-defeating quicksort][pdqsort],
369     /// which is a quicksort variant designed to be very fast on certain kinds of patterns,
370     /// sometimes achieving linear time. It is randomized but deterministic, and falls back to
371     /// heapsort on degenerate inputs.
372     ///
373     /// It is generally faster than stable sorting, except in a few special cases, e.g. when the
374     /// slice consists of several concatenated sorted sequences.
375     ///
376     /// All quicksorts work in two stages: partitioning into two halves followed by recursive
377     /// calls. The partitioning phase is sequential, but the two recursive calls are performed in
378     /// parallel.
379     ///
380     /// [pdqsort]: https://github.com/orlp/pdqsort
381     ///
382     /// # Examples
383     ///
384     /// ```
385     /// use rayon::prelude::*;
386     ///
387     /// let mut v = [-5i32, 4, 1, -3, 2];
388     ///
389     /// v.par_sort_unstable_by_key(|k| k.abs());
390     /// assert_eq!(v, [1, 2, -3, 4, -5]);
391     /// ```
par_sort_unstable_by_key<B, F>(&mut self, f: F) where B: Ord, F: Fn(&T) -> B + Sync,392     fn par_sort_unstable_by_key<B, F>(&mut self, f: F)
393     where
394         B: Ord,
395         F: Fn(&T) -> B + Sync,
396     {
397         par_quicksort(self.as_parallel_slice_mut(), |a, b| f(a).lt(&f(b)));
398     }
399 }
400 
401 impl<T: Send> ParallelSliceMut<T> for [T] {
402     #[inline]
as_parallel_slice_mut(&mut self) -> &mut [T]403     fn as_parallel_slice_mut(&mut self) -> &mut [T] {
404         self
405     }
406 }
407 
408 impl<'data, T: Sync + 'data> IntoParallelIterator for &'data [T] {
409     type Item = &'data T;
410     type Iter = Iter<'data, T>;
411 
into_par_iter(self) -> Self::Iter412     fn into_par_iter(self) -> Self::Iter {
413         Iter { slice: self }
414     }
415 }
416 
417 impl<'data, T: Sync + 'data> IntoParallelIterator for &'data Vec<T> {
418     type Item = &'data T;
419     type Iter = Iter<'data, T>;
420 
into_par_iter(self) -> Self::Iter421     fn into_par_iter(self) -> Self::Iter {
422         Iter { slice: self }
423     }
424 }
425 
426 impl<'data, T: Send + 'data> IntoParallelIterator for &'data mut [T] {
427     type Item = &'data mut T;
428     type Iter = IterMut<'data, T>;
429 
into_par_iter(self) -> Self::Iter430     fn into_par_iter(self) -> Self::Iter {
431         IterMut { slice: self }
432     }
433 }
434 
435 impl<'data, T: Send + 'data> IntoParallelIterator for &'data mut Vec<T> {
436     type Item = &'data mut T;
437     type Iter = IterMut<'data, T>;
438 
into_par_iter(self) -> Self::Iter439     fn into_par_iter(self) -> Self::Iter {
440         IterMut { slice: self }
441     }
442 }
443 
444 /// Parallel iterator over immutable items in a slice
445 #[derive(Debug)]
446 pub struct Iter<'data, T: 'data + Sync> {
447     slice: &'data [T],
448 }
449 
450 impl<'data, T: Sync> Clone for Iter<'data, T> {
clone(&self) -> Self451     fn clone(&self) -> Self {
452         Iter { ..*self }
453     }
454 }
455 
456 impl<'data, T: Sync + 'data> ParallelIterator for Iter<'data, T> {
457     type Item = &'data T;
458 
drive_unindexed<C>(self, consumer: C) -> C::Result where C: UnindexedConsumer<Self::Item>,459     fn drive_unindexed<C>(self, consumer: C) -> C::Result
460     where
461         C: UnindexedConsumer<Self::Item>,
462     {
463         bridge(self, consumer)
464     }
465 
opt_len(&self) -> Option<usize>466     fn opt_len(&self) -> Option<usize> {
467         Some(self.len())
468     }
469 }
470 
471 impl<'data, T: Sync + 'data> IndexedParallelIterator for Iter<'data, T> {
drive<C>(self, consumer: C) -> C::Result where C: Consumer<Self::Item>,472     fn drive<C>(self, consumer: C) -> C::Result
473     where
474         C: Consumer<Self::Item>,
475     {
476         bridge(self, consumer)
477     }
478 
len(&self) -> usize479     fn len(&self) -> usize {
480         self.slice.len()
481     }
482 
with_producer<CB>(self, callback: CB) -> CB::Output where CB: ProducerCallback<Self::Item>,483     fn with_producer<CB>(self, callback: CB) -> CB::Output
484     where
485         CB: ProducerCallback<Self::Item>,
486     {
487         callback.callback(IterProducer { slice: self.slice })
488     }
489 }
490 
491 struct IterProducer<'data, T: 'data + Sync> {
492     slice: &'data [T],
493 }
494 
495 impl<'data, T: 'data + Sync> Producer for IterProducer<'data, T> {
496     type Item = &'data T;
497     type IntoIter = ::std::slice::Iter<'data, T>;
498 
into_iter(self) -> Self::IntoIter499     fn into_iter(self) -> Self::IntoIter {
500         self.slice.iter()
501     }
502 
split_at(self, index: usize) -> (Self, Self)503     fn split_at(self, index: usize) -> (Self, Self) {
504         let (left, right) = self.slice.split_at(index);
505         (IterProducer { slice: left }, IterProducer { slice: right })
506     }
507 }
508 
509 /// Parallel iterator over immutable non-overlapping chunks of a slice
510 #[derive(Debug)]
511 pub struct Chunks<'data, T: 'data + Sync> {
512     chunk_size: usize,
513     slice: &'data [T],
514 }
515 
516 impl<'data, T: Sync> Clone for Chunks<'data, T> {
clone(&self) -> Self517     fn clone(&self) -> Self {
518         Chunks { ..*self }
519     }
520 }
521 
522 impl<'data, T: Sync + 'data> ParallelIterator for Chunks<'data, T> {
523     type Item = &'data [T];
524 
drive_unindexed<C>(self, consumer: C) -> C::Result where C: UnindexedConsumer<Self::Item>,525     fn drive_unindexed<C>(self, consumer: C) -> C::Result
526     where
527         C: UnindexedConsumer<Self::Item>,
528     {
529         bridge(self, consumer)
530     }
531 
opt_len(&self) -> Option<usize>532     fn opt_len(&self) -> Option<usize> {
533         Some(self.len())
534     }
535 }
536 
537 impl<'data, T: Sync + 'data> IndexedParallelIterator for Chunks<'data, T> {
drive<C>(self, consumer: C) -> C::Result where C: Consumer<Self::Item>,538     fn drive<C>(self, consumer: C) -> C::Result
539     where
540         C: Consumer<Self::Item>,
541     {
542         bridge(self, consumer)
543     }
544 
len(&self) -> usize545     fn len(&self) -> usize {
546         div_round_up(self.slice.len(), self.chunk_size)
547     }
548 
with_producer<CB>(self, callback: CB) -> CB::Output where CB: ProducerCallback<Self::Item>,549     fn with_producer<CB>(self, callback: CB) -> CB::Output
550     where
551         CB: ProducerCallback<Self::Item>,
552     {
553         callback.callback(ChunksProducer {
554             chunk_size: self.chunk_size,
555             slice: self.slice,
556         })
557     }
558 }
559 
560 struct ChunksProducer<'data, T: 'data + Sync> {
561     chunk_size: usize,
562     slice: &'data [T],
563 }
564 
565 impl<'data, T: 'data + Sync> Producer for ChunksProducer<'data, T> {
566     type Item = &'data [T];
567     type IntoIter = ::std::slice::Chunks<'data, T>;
568 
into_iter(self) -> Self::IntoIter569     fn into_iter(self) -> Self::IntoIter {
570         self.slice.chunks(self.chunk_size)
571     }
572 
split_at(self, index: usize) -> (Self, Self)573     fn split_at(self, index: usize) -> (Self, Self) {
574         let elem_index = cmp::min(index * self.chunk_size, self.slice.len());
575         let (left, right) = self.slice.split_at(elem_index);
576         (
577             ChunksProducer {
578                 chunk_size: self.chunk_size,
579                 slice: left,
580             },
581             ChunksProducer {
582                 chunk_size: self.chunk_size,
583                 slice: right,
584             },
585         )
586     }
587 }
588 
589 /// Parallel iterator over immutable overlapping windows of a slice
590 #[derive(Debug)]
591 pub struct Windows<'data, T: 'data + Sync> {
592     window_size: usize,
593     slice: &'data [T],
594 }
595 
596 impl<'data, T: Sync> Clone for Windows<'data, T> {
clone(&self) -> Self597     fn clone(&self) -> Self {
598         Windows { ..*self }
599     }
600 }
601 
602 impl<'data, T: Sync + 'data> ParallelIterator for Windows<'data, T> {
603     type Item = &'data [T];
604 
drive_unindexed<C>(self, consumer: C) -> C::Result where C: UnindexedConsumer<Self::Item>,605     fn drive_unindexed<C>(self, consumer: C) -> C::Result
606     where
607         C: UnindexedConsumer<Self::Item>,
608     {
609         bridge(self, consumer)
610     }
611 
opt_len(&self) -> Option<usize>612     fn opt_len(&self) -> Option<usize> {
613         Some(self.len())
614     }
615 }
616 
617 impl<'data, T: Sync + 'data> IndexedParallelIterator for Windows<'data, T> {
drive<C>(self, consumer: C) -> C::Result where C: Consumer<Self::Item>,618     fn drive<C>(self, consumer: C) -> C::Result
619     where
620         C: Consumer<Self::Item>,
621     {
622         bridge(self, consumer)
623     }
624 
len(&self) -> usize625     fn len(&self) -> usize {
626         assert!(self.window_size >= 1);
627         self.slice.len().saturating_sub(self.window_size - 1)
628     }
629 
with_producer<CB>(self, callback: CB) -> CB::Output where CB: ProducerCallback<Self::Item>,630     fn with_producer<CB>(self, callback: CB) -> CB::Output
631     where
632         CB: ProducerCallback<Self::Item>,
633     {
634         callback.callback(WindowsProducer {
635             window_size: self.window_size,
636             slice: self.slice,
637         })
638     }
639 }
640 
641 struct WindowsProducer<'data, T: 'data + Sync> {
642     window_size: usize,
643     slice: &'data [T],
644 }
645 
646 impl<'data, T: 'data + Sync> Producer for WindowsProducer<'data, T> {
647     type Item = &'data [T];
648     type IntoIter = ::std::slice::Windows<'data, T>;
649 
into_iter(self) -> Self::IntoIter650     fn into_iter(self) -> Self::IntoIter {
651         self.slice.windows(self.window_size)
652     }
653 
split_at(self, index: usize) -> (Self, Self)654     fn split_at(self, index: usize) -> (Self, Self) {
655         let left_index = cmp::min(self.slice.len(), index + (self.window_size - 1));
656         let left = &self.slice[..left_index];
657         let right = &self.slice[index..];
658         (
659             WindowsProducer {
660                 window_size: self.window_size,
661                 slice: left,
662             },
663             WindowsProducer {
664                 window_size: self.window_size,
665                 slice: right,
666             },
667         )
668     }
669 }
670 
671 /// Parallel iterator over mutable items in a slice
672 #[derive(Debug)]
673 pub struct IterMut<'data, T: 'data + Send> {
674     slice: &'data mut [T],
675 }
676 
677 impl<'data, T: Send + 'data> ParallelIterator for IterMut<'data, T> {
678     type Item = &'data mut T;
679 
drive_unindexed<C>(self, consumer: C) -> C::Result where C: UnindexedConsumer<Self::Item>,680     fn drive_unindexed<C>(self, consumer: C) -> C::Result
681     where
682         C: UnindexedConsumer<Self::Item>,
683     {
684         bridge(self, consumer)
685     }
686 
opt_len(&self) -> Option<usize>687     fn opt_len(&self) -> Option<usize> {
688         Some(self.len())
689     }
690 }
691 
692 impl<'data, T: Send + 'data> IndexedParallelIterator for IterMut<'data, T> {
drive<C>(self, consumer: C) -> C::Result where C: Consumer<Self::Item>,693     fn drive<C>(self, consumer: C) -> C::Result
694     where
695         C: Consumer<Self::Item>,
696     {
697         bridge(self, consumer)
698     }
699 
len(&self) -> usize700     fn len(&self) -> usize {
701         self.slice.len()
702     }
703 
with_producer<CB>(self, callback: CB) -> CB::Output where CB: ProducerCallback<Self::Item>,704     fn with_producer<CB>(self, callback: CB) -> CB::Output
705     where
706         CB: ProducerCallback<Self::Item>,
707     {
708         callback.callback(IterMutProducer { slice: self.slice })
709     }
710 }
711 
712 struct IterMutProducer<'data, T: 'data + Send> {
713     slice: &'data mut [T],
714 }
715 
716 impl<'data, T: 'data + Send> Producer for IterMutProducer<'data, T> {
717     type Item = &'data mut T;
718     type IntoIter = ::std::slice::IterMut<'data, T>;
719 
into_iter(self) -> Self::IntoIter720     fn into_iter(self) -> Self::IntoIter {
721         self.slice.iter_mut()
722     }
723 
split_at(self, index: usize) -> (Self, Self)724     fn split_at(self, index: usize) -> (Self, Self) {
725         let (left, right) = self.slice.split_at_mut(index);
726         (
727             IterMutProducer { slice: left },
728             IterMutProducer { slice: right },
729         )
730     }
731 }
732 
733 /// Parallel iterator over mutable non-overlapping chunks of a slice
734 #[derive(Debug)]
735 pub struct ChunksMut<'data, T: 'data + Send> {
736     chunk_size: usize,
737     slice: &'data mut [T],
738 }
739 
740 impl<'data, T: Send + 'data> ParallelIterator for ChunksMut<'data, T> {
741     type Item = &'data mut [T];
742 
drive_unindexed<C>(self, consumer: C) -> C::Result where C: UnindexedConsumer<Self::Item>,743     fn drive_unindexed<C>(self, consumer: C) -> C::Result
744     where
745         C: UnindexedConsumer<Self::Item>,
746     {
747         bridge(self, consumer)
748     }
749 
opt_len(&self) -> Option<usize>750     fn opt_len(&self) -> Option<usize> {
751         Some(self.len())
752     }
753 }
754 
755 impl<'data, T: Send + 'data> IndexedParallelIterator for ChunksMut<'data, T> {
drive<C>(self, consumer: C) -> C::Result where C: Consumer<Self::Item>,756     fn drive<C>(self, consumer: C) -> C::Result
757     where
758         C: Consumer<Self::Item>,
759     {
760         bridge(self, consumer)
761     }
762 
len(&self) -> usize763     fn len(&self) -> usize {
764         div_round_up(self.slice.len(), self.chunk_size)
765     }
766 
with_producer<CB>(self, callback: CB) -> CB::Output where CB: ProducerCallback<Self::Item>,767     fn with_producer<CB>(self, callback: CB) -> CB::Output
768     where
769         CB: ProducerCallback<Self::Item>,
770     {
771         callback.callback(ChunksMutProducer {
772             chunk_size: self.chunk_size,
773             slice: self.slice,
774         })
775     }
776 }
777 
778 struct ChunksMutProducer<'data, T: 'data + Send> {
779     chunk_size: usize,
780     slice: &'data mut [T],
781 }
782 
783 impl<'data, T: 'data + Send> Producer for ChunksMutProducer<'data, T> {
784     type Item = &'data mut [T];
785     type IntoIter = ::std::slice::ChunksMut<'data, T>;
786 
into_iter(self) -> Self::IntoIter787     fn into_iter(self) -> Self::IntoIter {
788         self.slice.chunks_mut(self.chunk_size)
789     }
790 
split_at(self, index: usize) -> (Self, Self)791     fn split_at(self, index: usize) -> (Self, Self) {
792         let elem_index = cmp::min(index * self.chunk_size, self.slice.len());
793         let (left, right) = self.slice.split_at_mut(elem_index);
794         (
795             ChunksMutProducer {
796                 chunk_size: self.chunk_size,
797                 slice: left,
798             },
799             ChunksMutProducer {
800                 chunk_size: self.chunk_size,
801                 slice: right,
802             },
803         )
804     }
805 }
806 
807 /// Parallel iterator over slices separated by a predicate
808 pub struct Split<'data, T: 'data, P> {
809     slice: &'data [T],
810     separator: P,
811 }
812 
813 impl<'data, T, P: Clone> Clone for Split<'data, T, P> {
clone(&self) -> Self814     fn clone(&self) -> Self {
815         Split {
816             separator: self.separator.clone(),
817             ..*self
818         }
819     }
820 }
821 
822 impl<'data, T: Debug, P> Debug for Split<'data, T, P> {
fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result823     fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result {
824         f.debug_struct("Split").field("slice", &self.slice).finish()
825     }
826 }
827 
828 impl<'data, T, P> ParallelIterator for Split<'data, T, P>
829 where
830     P: Fn(&T) -> bool + Sync + Send,
831     T: Sync,
832 {
833     type Item = &'data [T];
834 
drive_unindexed<C>(self, consumer: C) -> C::Result where C: UnindexedConsumer<Self::Item>,835     fn drive_unindexed<C>(self, consumer: C) -> C::Result
836     where
837         C: UnindexedConsumer<Self::Item>,
838     {
839         let producer = SplitProducer::new(self.slice, &self.separator);
840         bridge_unindexed(producer, consumer)
841     }
842 }
843 
844 /// Implement support for `SplitProducer`.
845 impl<'data, T, P> Fissile<P> for &'data [T]
846 where
847     P: Fn(&T) -> bool,
848 {
length(&self) -> usize849     fn length(&self) -> usize {
850         self.len()
851     }
852 
midpoint(&self, end: usize) -> usize853     fn midpoint(&self, end: usize) -> usize {
854         end / 2
855     }
856 
find(&self, separator: &P, start: usize, end: usize) -> Option<usize>857     fn find(&self, separator: &P, start: usize, end: usize) -> Option<usize> {
858         self[start..end].iter().position(separator)
859     }
860 
rfind(&self, separator: &P, end: usize) -> Option<usize>861     fn rfind(&self, separator: &P, end: usize) -> Option<usize> {
862         self[..end].iter().rposition(separator)
863     }
864 
split_once(self, index: usize) -> (Self, Self)865     fn split_once(self, index: usize) -> (Self, Self) {
866         let (left, right) = self.split_at(index);
867         (left, &right[1..]) // skip the separator
868     }
869 
fold_splits<F>(self, separator: &P, folder: F, skip_last: bool) -> F where F: Folder<Self>, Self: Send,870     fn fold_splits<F>(self, separator: &P, folder: F, skip_last: bool) -> F
871     where
872         F: Folder<Self>,
873         Self: Send,
874     {
875         let mut split = self.split(separator);
876         if skip_last {
877             split.next_back();
878         }
879         folder.consume_iter(split)
880     }
881 }
882 
883 /// Parallel iterator over mutable slices separated by a predicate
884 pub struct SplitMut<'data, T: 'data, P> {
885     slice: &'data mut [T],
886     separator: P,
887 }
888 
889 impl<'data, T: Debug, P> Debug for SplitMut<'data, T, P> {
fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result890     fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result {
891         f.debug_struct("SplitMut")
892             .field("slice", &self.slice)
893             .finish()
894     }
895 }
896 
897 impl<'data, T, P> ParallelIterator for SplitMut<'data, T, P>
898 where
899     P: Fn(&T) -> bool + Sync + Send,
900     T: Send,
901 {
902     type Item = &'data mut [T];
903 
drive_unindexed<C>(self, consumer: C) -> C::Result where C: UnindexedConsumer<Self::Item>,904     fn drive_unindexed<C>(self, consumer: C) -> C::Result
905     where
906         C: UnindexedConsumer<Self::Item>,
907     {
908         let producer = SplitProducer::new(self.slice, &self.separator);
909         bridge_unindexed(producer, consumer)
910     }
911 }
912 
913 /// Implement support for `SplitProducer`.
914 impl<'data, T, P> Fissile<P> for &'data mut [T]
915 where
916     P: Fn(&T) -> bool,
917 {
length(&self) -> usize918     fn length(&self) -> usize {
919         self.len()
920     }
921 
midpoint(&self, end: usize) -> usize922     fn midpoint(&self, end: usize) -> usize {
923         end / 2
924     }
925 
find(&self, separator: &P, start: usize, end: usize) -> Option<usize>926     fn find(&self, separator: &P, start: usize, end: usize) -> Option<usize> {
927         self[start..end].iter().position(separator)
928     }
929 
rfind(&self, separator: &P, end: usize) -> Option<usize>930     fn rfind(&self, separator: &P, end: usize) -> Option<usize> {
931         self[..end].iter().rposition(separator)
932     }
933 
split_once(self, index: usize) -> (Self, Self)934     fn split_once(self, index: usize) -> (Self, Self) {
935         let (left, right) = self.split_at_mut(index);
936         (left, &mut right[1..]) // skip the separator
937     }
938 
fold_splits<F>(self, separator: &P, folder: F, skip_last: bool) -> F where F: Folder<Self>, Self: Send,939     fn fold_splits<F>(self, separator: &P, folder: F, skip_last: bool) -> F
940     where
941         F: Folder<Self>,
942         Self: Send,
943     {
944         let mut split = self.split_mut(separator);
945         if skip_last {
946             split.next_back();
947         }
948         folder.consume_iter(split)
949     }
950 }
951