1 #include "cs.h"
2 /* find an augmenting path starting at column k and extend the match if found */
cs_augment(CS_INT k,const cs * A,CS_INT * jmatch,CS_INT * cheap,CS_INT * w,CS_INT * js,CS_INT * is,CS_INT * ps)3 static void cs_augment (CS_INT k, const cs *A, CS_INT *jmatch, CS_INT *cheap, CS_INT *w,
4         CS_INT *js, CS_INT *is, CS_INT *ps)
5 {
6     CS_INT found = 0, p, i = -1, *Ap = A->p, *Ai = A->i, head = 0, j ;
7     js [0] = k ;                        /* start with just node k in jstack */
8     while (head >= 0)
9     {
10         /* --- Start (or continue) depth-first-search at node j ------------- */
11         j = js [head] ;                 /* get j from top of jstack */
12         if (w [j] != k)                 /* 1st time j visited for kth path */
13         {
14             w [j] = k ;                 /* mark j as visited for kth path */
15             for (p = cheap [j] ; p < Ap [j+1] && !found ; p++)
16             {
17                 i = Ai [p] ;            /* try a cheap assignment (i,j) */
18                 found = (jmatch [i] == -1) ;
19             }
20             cheap [j] = p ;             /* start here next time j is traversed*/
21             if (found)
22             {
23                 is [head] = i ;         /* column j matched with row i */
24                 break ;                 /* end of augmenting path */
25             }
26             ps [head] = Ap [j] ;        /* no cheap match: start dfs for j */
27         }
28         /* --- Depth-first-search of neighbors of j ------------------------- */
29         for (p = ps [head] ; p < Ap [j+1] ; p++)
30         {
31             i = Ai [p] ;                /* consider row i */
32             if (w [jmatch [i]] == k) continue ; /* skip jmatch [i] if marked */
33             ps [head] = p + 1 ;         /* pause dfs of node j */
34             is [head] = i ;             /* i will be matched with j if found */
35             js [++head] = jmatch [i] ;  /* start dfs at column jmatch [i] */
36             break ;
37         }
38         if (p == Ap [j+1]) head-- ;     /* node j is done; pop from stack */
39     }                                   /* augment the match if path found: */
40     if (found) for (p = head ; p >= 0 ; p--) jmatch [is [p]] = js [p] ;
41 }
42 
43 /* find a maximum transveral */
cs_maxtrans(const cs * A,CS_INT seed)44 CS_INT *cs_maxtrans (const cs *A, CS_INT seed)  /*[jmatch [0..m-1]; imatch [0..n-1]]*/
45 {
46     CS_INT i, j, k, n, m, p, n2 = 0, m2 = 0, *Ap, *jimatch, *w, *cheap, *js, *is,
47         *ps, *Ai, *Cp, *jmatch, *imatch, *q ;
48     cs *C ;
49     if (!CS_CSC (A)) return (NULL) ;                /* check inputs */
50     n = A->n ; m = A->m ; Ap = A->p ; Ai = A->i ;
51     w = jimatch = cs_calloc (m+n, sizeof (CS_INT)) ;   /* allocate result */
52     if (!jimatch) return (NULL) ;
53     for (k = 0, j = 0 ; j < n ; j++)    /* count nonempty rows and columns */
54     {
55         n2 += (Ap [j] < Ap [j+1]) ;
56         for (p = Ap [j] ; p < Ap [j+1] ; p++)
57         {
58             w [Ai [p]] = 1 ;
59             k += (j == Ai [p]) ;        /* count entries already on diagonal */
60         }
61     }
62     if (k == CS_MIN (m,n))              /* quick return if diagonal zero-free */
63     {
64         jmatch = jimatch ; imatch = jimatch + m ;
65         for (i = 0 ; i < k ; i++) jmatch [i] = i ;
66         for (      ; i < m ; i++) jmatch [i] = -1 ;
67         for (j = 0 ; j < k ; j++) imatch [j] = j ;
68         for (      ; j < n ; j++) imatch [j] = -1 ;
69         return (cs_idone (jimatch, NULL, NULL, 1)) ;
70     }
71     for (i = 0 ; i < m ; i++) m2 += w [i] ;
72     C = (m2 < n2) ? cs_transpose (A,0) : ((cs *) A) ; /* transpose if needed */
73     if (!C) return (cs_idone (jimatch, (m2 < n2) ? C : NULL, NULL, 0)) ;
74     n = C->n ; m = C->m ; Cp = C->p ;
75     jmatch = (m2 < n2) ? jimatch + n : jimatch ;
76     imatch = (m2 < n2) ? jimatch : jimatch + m ;
77     w = cs_malloc (5*n, sizeof (CS_INT)) ;             /* get workspace */
78     if (!w) return (cs_idone (jimatch, (m2 < n2) ? C : NULL, w, 0)) ;
79     cheap = w + n ; js = w + 2*n ; is = w + 3*n ; ps = w + 4*n ;
80     for (j = 0 ; j < n ; j++) cheap [j] = Cp [j] ;  /* for cheap assignment */
81     for (j = 0 ; j < n ; j++) w [j] = -1 ;          /* all columns unflagged */
82     for (i = 0 ; i < m ; i++) jmatch [i] = -1 ;     /* nothing matched yet */
83     q = cs_randperm (n, seed) ;                     /* q = random permutation */
84     for (k = 0 ; k < n ; k++)   /* augment, starting at column q[k] */
85     {
86         cs_augment (q ? q [k]: k, C, jmatch, cheap, w, js, is, ps) ;
87     }
88     cs_free (q) ;
89     for (j = 0 ; j < n ; j++) imatch [j] = -1 ;     /* find row match */
90     for (i = 0 ; i < m ; i++) if (jmatch [i] >= 0) imatch [jmatch [i]] = i ;
91     return (cs_idone (jimatch, (m2 < n2) ? C : NULL, w, 1)) ;
92 }
93