1 /* Return a NULL pointer, without letting the compiler know it.
2    Copyright (C) 2017-2021 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3 
4    This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
5    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
6    the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
7    (at your option) any later version.
8 
9    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
10    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
12    GNU General Public License for more details.
13 
14    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
15    along with this program.  If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
16 
17 #include <stdlib.h>
18 
19 /* Return NULL.
20    Usual compilers are not able to infer something about the return value.  */
21 static void *
null_ptr(void)22 null_ptr (void)
23 {
24   unsigned int x = rand ();
25   unsigned int y = x * x;
26   if (y & 2)
27     return (void *) -1;
28   else
29     return (void *) 0;
30 }
31 
32 /* If you want to know why this always returns NULL, read
33    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quadratic_residue#Prime_power_modulus .  */
34