1 /*	$NetBSD: lfs_segment.c,v 1.263 2015/10/19 04:21:48 dholland Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8  * by Konrad E. Schroder <perseant@hhhh.org>.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
20  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
21  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
22  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
23  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
24  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
25  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
26  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
27  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
28  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
29  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 /*
32  * Copyright (c) 1991, 1993
33  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
34  *
35  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
36  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
37  * are met:
38  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
39  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
40  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
41  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
42  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
43  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
44  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
45  *    without specific prior written permission.
46  *
47  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
48  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
49  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
50  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
51  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
52  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
53  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
54  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
55  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
56  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
57  * SUCH DAMAGE.
58  *
59  *	@(#)lfs_segment.c	8.10 (Berkeley) 6/10/95
60  */
61 
62 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
63 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: lfs_segment.c,v 1.263 2015/10/19 04:21:48 dholland Exp $");
64 
65 #ifdef DEBUG
66 # define vndebug(vp, str) do {						\
67 	if (VTOI(vp)->i_flag & IN_CLEANING)				\
68 		DLOG((DLOG_WVNODE, "not writing ino %d because %s (op %d)\n", \
69 		     VTOI(vp)->i_number, (str), op));			\
70 } while(0)
71 #else
72 # define vndebug(vp, str)
73 #endif
74 #define ivndebug(vp, str) \
75 	DLOG((DLOG_WVNODE, "ino %d: %s\n", VTOI(vp)->i_number, (str)))
76 
77 #if defined(_KERNEL_OPT)
78 #include "opt_ddb.h"
79 #endif
80 
81 #include <sys/param.h>
82 #include <sys/systm.h>
83 #include <sys/namei.h>
84 #include <sys/kernel.h>
85 #include <sys/resourcevar.h>
86 #include <sys/file.h>
87 #include <sys/stat.h>
88 #include <sys/buf.h>
89 #include <sys/proc.h>
90 #include <sys/vnode.h>
91 #include <sys/mount.h>
92 #include <sys/kauth.h>
93 #include <sys/syslog.h>
94 
95 #include <miscfs/specfs/specdev.h>
96 #include <miscfs/fifofs/fifo.h>
97 
98 #include <ufs/lfs/ulfs_inode.h>
99 #include <ufs/lfs/ulfsmount.h>
100 #include <ufs/lfs/ulfs_extern.h>
101 
102 #include <ufs/lfs/lfs.h>
103 #include <ufs/lfs/lfs_accessors.h>
104 #include <ufs/lfs/lfs_kernel.h>
105 #include <ufs/lfs/lfs_extern.h>
106 
107 #include <uvm/uvm.h>
108 #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>
109 
110 MALLOC_JUSTDEFINE(M_SEGMENT, "LFS segment", "Segment for LFS");
111 
112 static void lfs_generic_callback(struct buf *, void (*)(struct buf *));
113 static void lfs_free_aiodone(struct buf *);
114 static void lfs_super_aiodone(struct buf *);
115 static void lfs_cluster_aiodone(struct buf *);
116 static void lfs_cluster_callback(struct buf *);
117 
118 /*
119  * Determine if it's OK to start a partial in this segment, or if we need
120  * to go on to a new segment.
121  */
122 #define	LFS_PARTIAL_FITS(fs) \
123 	(lfs_sb_getfsbpseg(fs) - \
124 	    (lfs_sb_getoffset(fs) - lfs_sb_getcurseg(fs)) > \
125 	lfs_sb_getfrag(fs))
126 
127 /*
128  * Figure out whether we should do a checkpoint write or go ahead with
129  * an ordinary write.
130  */
131 #define LFS_SHOULD_CHECKPOINT(fs, flags) \
132         ((flags & SEGM_CLEAN) == 0 &&					\
133 	  ((fs->lfs_nactive > LFS_MAX_ACTIVE ||				\
134 	    (flags & SEGM_CKP) ||					\
135 	    lfs_sb_getnclean(fs) < LFS_MAX_ACTIVE)))
136 
137 int	 lfs_match_fake(struct lfs *, struct buf *);
138 void	 lfs_newseg(struct lfs *);
139 void	 lfs_supercallback(struct buf *);
140 void	 lfs_updatemeta(struct segment *);
141 void	 lfs_writesuper(struct lfs *, daddr_t);
142 int	 lfs_writevnodes(struct lfs *fs, struct mount *mp,
143 	    struct segment *sp, int dirops);
144 
145 static void lfs_shellsort(struct lfs *, struct buf **, union lfs_blocks *,
146 			  int, int);
147 
148 int	lfs_allclean_wakeup;		/* Cleaner wakeup address. */
149 int	lfs_writeindir = 1;		/* whether to flush indir on non-ckp */
150 int	lfs_clean_vnhead = 0;		/* Allow freeing to head of vn list */
151 int	lfs_dirvcount = 0;		/* # active dirops */
152 
153 /* Statistics Counters */
154 int lfs_dostats = 1;
155 struct lfs_stats lfs_stats;
156 
157 /* op values to lfs_writevnodes */
158 #define	VN_REG		0
159 #define	VN_DIROP	1
160 #define	VN_EMPTY	2
161 #define VN_CLEAN	3
162 
163 /*
164  * XXX KS - Set modification time on the Ifile, so the cleaner can
165  * read the fs mod time off of it.  We don't set IN_UPDATE here,
166  * since we don't really need this to be flushed to disk (and in any
167  * case that wouldn't happen to the Ifile until we checkpoint).
168  */
169 void
lfs_imtime(struct lfs * fs)170 lfs_imtime(struct lfs *fs)
171 {
172 	struct timespec ts;
173 	struct inode *ip;
174 
175 	ASSERT_MAYBE_SEGLOCK(fs);
176 	vfs_timestamp(&ts);
177 	ip = VTOI(fs->lfs_ivnode);
178 	lfs_dino_setmtime(fs, ip->i_din, ts.tv_sec);
179 	lfs_dino_setmtimensec(fs, ip->i_din, ts.tv_nsec);
180 }
181 
182 /*
183  * Ifile and meta data blocks are not marked busy, so segment writes MUST be
184  * single threaded.  Currently, there are two paths into lfs_segwrite, sync()
185  * and getnewbuf().  They both mark the file system busy.  Lfs_vflush()
186  * explicitly marks the file system busy.  So lfs_segwrite is safe.  I think.
187  */
188 
189 #define IS_FLUSHING(fs,vp)  ((fs)->lfs_flushvp == (vp))
190 
191 int
lfs_vflush(struct vnode * vp)192 lfs_vflush(struct vnode *vp)
193 {
194 	struct inode *ip;
195 	struct lfs *fs;
196 	struct segment *sp;
197 	struct buf *bp, *nbp, *tbp, *tnbp;
198 	int error;
199 	int flushed;
200 	int relock;
201 
202 	ip = VTOI(vp);
203 	fs = VFSTOULFS(vp->v_mount)->um_lfs;
204 	relock = 0;
205 
206     top:
207 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(vp->v_interlock) == false);
208 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&lfs_lock) == false);
209 	KASSERT(mutex_owned(&bufcache_lock) == false);
210 	ASSERT_NO_SEGLOCK(fs);
211 	if (ip->i_flag & IN_CLEANING) {
212 		ivndebug(vp,"vflush/in_cleaning");
213 		mutex_enter(&lfs_lock);
214 		LFS_CLR_UINO(ip, IN_CLEANING);
215 		LFS_SET_UINO(ip, IN_MODIFIED);
216 		mutex_exit(&lfs_lock);
217 
218 		/*
219 		 * Toss any cleaning buffers that have real counterparts
220 		 * to avoid losing new data.
221 		 */
222 		mutex_enter(vp->v_interlock);
223 		for (bp = LIST_FIRST(&vp->v_dirtyblkhd); bp; bp = nbp) {
224 			nbp = LIST_NEXT(bp, b_vnbufs);
225 			if (!LFS_IS_MALLOC_BUF(bp))
226 				continue;
227 			/*
228 			 * Look for pages matching the range covered
229 			 * by cleaning blocks.  It's okay if more dirty
230 			 * pages appear, so long as none disappear out
231 			 * from under us.
232 			 */
233 			if (bp->b_lblkno > 0 && vp->v_type == VREG &&
234 			    vp != fs->lfs_ivnode) {
235 				struct vm_page *pg;
236 				voff_t off;
237 
238 				for (off = lfs_lblktosize(fs, bp->b_lblkno);
239 				     off < lfs_lblktosize(fs, bp->b_lblkno + 1);
240 				     off += PAGE_SIZE) {
241 					pg = uvm_pagelookup(&vp->v_uobj, off);
242 					if (pg == NULL)
243 						continue;
244 					if ((pg->flags & PG_CLEAN) == 0 ||
245 					    pmap_is_modified(pg)) {
246 						lfs_sb_addavail(fs,
247 							lfs_btofsb(fs,
248 								bp->b_bcount));
249 						wakeup(&fs->lfs_availsleep);
250 						mutex_exit(vp->v_interlock);
251 						lfs_freebuf(fs, bp);
252 						mutex_enter(vp->v_interlock);
253 						bp = NULL;
254 						break;
255 					}
256 				}
257 			}
258 			for (tbp = LIST_FIRST(&vp->v_dirtyblkhd); tbp;
259 			    tbp = tnbp)
260 			{
261 				tnbp = LIST_NEXT(tbp, b_vnbufs);
262 				if (tbp->b_vp == bp->b_vp
263 				   && tbp->b_lblkno == bp->b_lblkno
264 				   && tbp != bp)
265 				{
266 					lfs_sb_addavail(fs, lfs_btofsb(fs,
267 						bp->b_bcount));
268 					wakeup(&fs->lfs_availsleep);
269 					mutex_exit(vp->v_interlock);
270 					lfs_freebuf(fs, bp);
271 					mutex_enter(vp->v_interlock);
272 					bp = NULL;
273 					break;
274 				}
275 			}
276 		}
277 	} else {
278 		mutex_enter(vp->v_interlock);
279 	}
280 
281 	/* If the node is being written, wait until that is done */
282 	while (WRITEINPROG(vp)) {
283 		ivndebug(vp,"vflush/writeinprog");
284 		cv_wait(&vp->v_cv, vp->v_interlock);
285 	}
286 	error = vdead_check(vp, VDEAD_NOWAIT);
287 	mutex_exit(vp->v_interlock);
288 
289 	/* Protect against deadlock in vinvalbuf() */
290 	lfs_seglock(fs, SEGM_SYNC | ((error != 0) ? SEGM_RECLAIM : 0));
291 	if (error != 0) {
292 		fs->lfs_reclino = ip->i_number;
293 	}
294 
295 	/* If we're supposed to flush a freed inode, just toss it */
296 	if (ip->i_lfs_iflags & LFSI_DELETED) {
297 		DLOG((DLOG_VNODE, "lfs_vflush: ino %d freed, not flushing\n",
298 		      ip->i_number));
299 		/* Drain v_numoutput */
300 		mutex_enter(vp->v_interlock);
301 		while (vp->v_numoutput > 0) {
302 			cv_wait(&vp->v_cv, vp->v_interlock);
303 		}
304 		KASSERT(vp->v_numoutput == 0);
305 		mutex_exit(vp->v_interlock);
306 
307 		mutex_enter(&bufcache_lock);
308 		for (bp = LIST_FIRST(&vp->v_dirtyblkhd); bp; bp = nbp) {
309 			nbp = LIST_NEXT(bp, b_vnbufs);
310 
311 			KASSERT((bp->b_flags & B_GATHERED) == 0);
312 			if (bp->b_oflags & BO_DELWRI) { /* XXX always true? */
313 				lfs_sb_addavail(fs, lfs_btofsb(fs, bp->b_bcount));
314 				wakeup(&fs->lfs_availsleep);
315 			}
316 			/* Copied from lfs_writeseg */
317 			if (bp->b_iodone != NULL) {
318 				mutex_exit(&bufcache_lock);
319 				biodone(bp);
320 				mutex_enter(&bufcache_lock);
321 			} else {
322 				bremfree(bp);
323 				LFS_UNLOCK_BUF(bp);
324 				mutex_enter(vp->v_interlock);
325 				bp->b_flags &= ~(B_READ | B_GATHERED);
326 				bp->b_oflags = (bp->b_oflags & ~BO_DELWRI) | BO_DONE;
327 				bp->b_error = 0;
328 				reassignbuf(bp, vp);
329 				mutex_exit(vp->v_interlock);
330 				brelse(bp, 0);
331 			}
332 		}
333 		mutex_exit(&bufcache_lock);
334 		LFS_CLR_UINO(ip, IN_CLEANING);
335 		LFS_CLR_UINO(ip, IN_MODIFIED | IN_ACCESSED);
336 		ip->i_flag &= ~IN_ALLMOD;
337 		DLOG((DLOG_VNODE, "lfs_vflush: done not flushing ino %d\n",
338 		      ip->i_number));
339 		lfs_segunlock(fs);
340 
341 		KASSERT(LIST_FIRST(&vp->v_dirtyblkhd) == NULL);
342 
343 		return 0;
344 	}
345 
346 	fs->lfs_flushvp = vp;
347 	if (LFS_SHOULD_CHECKPOINT(fs, fs->lfs_sp->seg_flags)) {
348 		error = lfs_segwrite(vp->v_mount, SEGM_CKP | SEGM_SYNC);
349 		fs->lfs_flushvp = NULL;
350 		KASSERT(fs->lfs_flushvp_fakevref == 0);
351 		lfs_segunlock(fs);
352 
353 		/* Make sure that any pending buffers get written */
354 		mutex_enter(vp->v_interlock);
355 		while (vp->v_numoutput > 0) {
356 			cv_wait(&vp->v_cv, vp->v_interlock);
357 		}
358 		KASSERT(LIST_FIRST(&vp->v_dirtyblkhd) == NULL);
359 		KASSERT(vp->v_numoutput == 0);
360 		mutex_exit(vp->v_interlock);
361 
362 		return error;
363 	}
364 	sp = fs->lfs_sp;
365 
366 	flushed = 0;
367 	if (VPISEMPTY(vp)) {
368 		lfs_writevnodes(fs, vp->v_mount, sp, VN_EMPTY);
369 		++flushed;
370 	} else if ((ip->i_flag & IN_CLEANING) &&
371 		  (fs->lfs_sp->seg_flags & SEGM_CLEAN)) {
372 		ivndebug(vp,"vflush/clean");
373 		lfs_writevnodes(fs, vp->v_mount, sp, VN_CLEAN);
374 		++flushed;
375 	} else if (lfs_dostats) {
376 		if (!VPISEMPTY(vp) || (VTOI(vp)->i_flag & IN_ALLMOD))
377 			++lfs_stats.vflush_invoked;
378 		ivndebug(vp,"vflush");
379 	}
380 
381 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
382 	if (vp->v_uflag & VU_DIROP) {
383 		DLOG((DLOG_VNODE, "lfs_vflush: flushing VU_DIROP\n"));
384 		/* panic("lfs_vflush: VU_DIROP being flushed...this can\'t happen"); */
385 	}
386 #endif
387 
388 	do {
389 #ifdef DEBUG
390 		int loopcount = 0;
391 #endif
392 		do {
393 			if (LIST_FIRST(&vp->v_dirtyblkhd) != NULL) {
394 				relock = lfs_writefile(fs, sp, vp);
395 				if (relock && vp != fs->lfs_ivnode) {
396 					/*
397 					 * Might have to wait for the
398 					 * cleaner to run; but we're
399 					 * still not done with this vnode.
400 					 * XXX we can do better than this.
401 					 */
402 					KDASSERT(ip->i_number != LFS_IFILE_INUM);
403 					lfs_writeinode(fs, sp, ip);
404 					mutex_enter(&lfs_lock);
405 					LFS_SET_UINO(ip, IN_MODIFIED);
406 					mutex_exit(&lfs_lock);
407 					lfs_writeseg(fs, sp);
408 					lfs_segunlock(fs);
409 					lfs_segunlock_relock(fs);
410 					goto top;
411 				}
412 			}
413 			/*
414 			 * If we begin a new segment in the middle of writing
415 			 * the Ifile, it creates an inconsistent checkpoint,
416 			 * since the Ifile information for the new segment
417 			 * is not up-to-date.  Take care of this here by
418 			 * sending the Ifile through again in case there
419 			 * are newly dirtied blocks.  But wait, there's more!
420 			 * This second Ifile write could *also* cross a segment
421 			 * boundary, if the first one was large.  The second
422 			 * one is guaranteed to be no more than 8 blocks,
423 			 * though (two segment blocks and supporting indirects)
424 			 * so the third write *will not* cross the boundary.
425 			 */
426 			if (vp == fs->lfs_ivnode) {
427 				lfs_writefile(fs, sp, vp);
428 				lfs_writefile(fs, sp, vp);
429 			}
430 #ifdef DEBUG
431 			if (++loopcount > 2)
432 				log(LOG_NOTICE, "lfs_vflush: looping count=%d\n", loopcount);
433 #endif
434 		} while (lfs_writeinode(fs, sp, ip));
435 	} while (lfs_writeseg(fs, sp) && ip->i_number == LFS_IFILE_INUM);
436 
437 	if (lfs_dostats) {
438 		++lfs_stats.nwrites;
439 		if (sp->seg_flags & SEGM_SYNC)
440 			++lfs_stats.nsync_writes;
441 		if (sp->seg_flags & SEGM_CKP)
442 			++lfs_stats.ncheckpoints;
443 	}
444 	/*
445 	 * If we were called from somewhere that has already held the seglock
446 	 * (e.g., lfs_markv()), the lfs_segunlock will not wait for
447 	 * the write to complete because we are still locked.
448 	 * Since lfs_vflush() must return the vnode with no dirty buffers,
449 	 * we must explicitly wait, if that is the case.
450 	 *
451 	 * We compare the iocount against 1, not 0, because it is
452 	 * artificially incremented by lfs_seglock().
453 	 */
454 	mutex_enter(&lfs_lock);
455 	if (fs->lfs_seglock > 1) {
456 		while (fs->lfs_iocount > 1)
457 			(void)mtsleep(&fs->lfs_iocount, PRIBIO + 1,
458 				     "lfs_vflush", 0, &lfs_lock);
459 	}
460 	mutex_exit(&lfs_lock);
461 
462 	lfs_segunlock(fs);
463 
464 	/* Wait for these buffers to be recovered by aiodoned */
465 	mutex_enter(vp->v_interlock);
466 	while (vp->v_numoutput > 0) {
467 		cv_wait(&vp->v_cv, vp->v_interlock);
468 	}
469 	KASSERT(LIST_FIRST(&vp->v_dirtyblkhd) == NULL);
470 	KASSERT(vp->v_numoutput == 0);
471 	mutex_exit(vp->v_interlock);
472 
473 	fs->lfs_flushvp = NULL;
474 	KASSERT(fs->lfs_flushvp_fakevref == 0);
475 
476 	return (0);
477 }
478 
479 struct lfs_writevnodes_ctx {
480 	int op;
481 	struct lfs *fs;
482 };
483 static bool
lfs_writevnodes_selector(void * cl,struct vnode * vp)484 lfs_writevnodes_selector(void *cl, struct vnode *vp)
485 {
486 	struct lfs_writevnodes_ctx *c = cl;
487 	struct inode *ip = VTOI(vp);
488 	int op = c->op;
489 
490 	if (ip == NULL || vp->v_type == VNON)
491 		return false;
492 	if ((op == VN_DIROP && !(vp->v_uflag & VU_DIROP)) ||
493 	    (op != VN_DIROP && op != VN_CLEAN && (vp->v_uflag & VU_DIROP))) {
494 		vndebug(vp, "dirop");
495 		return false;
496 	}
497 	if (op == VN_EMPTY && !VPISEMPTY(vp)) {
498 		vndebug(vp,"empty");
499 		return false;;
500 	}
501 	if (op == VN_CLEAN && ip->i_number != LFS_IFILE_INUM &&
502 	    vp != c->fs->lfs_flushvp && !(ip->i_flag & IN_CLEANING)) {
503 		vndebug(vp,"cleaning");
504 		return false;
505 	}
506 	mutex_enter(&lfs_lock);
507 	if (vp == c->fs->lfs_unlockvp) {
508 		mutex_exit(&lfs_lock);
509 		return false;
510 	}
511 	mutex_exit(&lfs_lock);
512 
513 	return true;
514 }
515 
516 int
lfs_writevnodes(struct lfs * fs,struct mount * mp,struct segment * sp,int op)517 lfs_writevnodes(struct lfs *fs, struct mount *mp, struct segment *sp, int op)
518 {
519 	struct inode *ip;
520 	struct vnode *vp;
521 	struct vnode_iterator *marker;
522 	struct lfs_writevnodes_ctx ctx;
523 	int inodes_written = 0;
524 	int error = 0;
525 
526 	/*
527 	 * XXX This was TAILQ_FOREACH_REVERSE on &mp->mnt_vnodelist.
528 	 * XXX The rationale is unclear, the initial commit had no information.
529 	 * XXX If the order really matters we have to sort the vnodes first.
530 	*/
531 
532 	ASSERT_SEGLOCK(fs);
533 	vfs_vnode_iterator_init(mp, &marker);
534 	ctx.op = op;
535 	ctx.fs = fs;
536 	while ((vp = vfs_vnode_iterator_next(marker,
537 	    lfs_writevnodes_selector, &ctx)) != NULL) {
538 		ip = VTOI(vp);
539 
540 		/*
541 		 * Write the inode/file if dirty and it's not the IFILE.
542 		 */
543 		if (((ip->i_flag & IN_ALLMOD) || !VPISEMPTY(vp)) &&
544 		    ip->i_number != LFS_IFILE_INUM) {
545 			error = lfs_writefile(fs, sp, vp);
546 			if (error) {
547 				vrele(vp);
548 				if (error == EAGAIN) {
549 					/*
550 					 * This error from lfs_putpages
551 					 * indicates we need to drop
552 					 * the segment lock and start
553 					 * over after the cleaner has
554 					 * had a chance to run.
555 					 */
556 					lfs_writeinode(fs, sp, ip);
557 					lfs_writeseg(fs, sp);
558 					if (!VPISEMPTY(vp) &&
559 					    !WRITEINPROG(vp) &&
560 					    !(ip->i_flag & IN_ALLMOD)) {
561 						mutex_enter(&lfs_lock);
562 						LFS_SET_UINO(ip, IN_MODIFIED);
563 						mutex_exit(&lfs_lock);
564 					}
565 					break;
566 				}
567 				error = 0; /* XXX not quite right */
568 				continue;
569 			}
570 
571 			if (!VPISEMPTY(vp)) {
572 				if (WRITEINPROG(vp)) {
573 					ivndebug(vp,"writevnodes/write2");
574 				} else if (!(ip->i_flag & IN_ALLMOD)) {
575 					mutex_enter(&lfs_lock);
576 					LFS_SET_UINO(ip, IN_MODIFIED);
577 					mutex_exit(&lfs_lock);
578 				}
579 			}
580 			(void) lfs_writeinode(fs, sp, ip);
581 			inodes_written++;
582 		}
583 		vrele(vp);
584 	}
585 	vfs_vnode_iterator_destroy(marker);
586 	return error;
587 }
588 
589 /*
590  * Do a checkpoint.
591  */
592 int
lfs_segwrite(struct mount * mp,int flags)593 lfs_segwrite(struct mount *mp, int flags)
594 {
595 	struct buf *bp;
596 	struct inode *ip;
597 	struct lfs *fs;
598 	struct segment *sp;
599 	struct vnode *vp;
600 	SEGUSE *segusep;
601 	int do_ckp, did_ckp, error;
602 	unsigned n, segleft, maxseg, sn, i, curseg;
603 	int writer_set = 0;
604 	int dirty;
605 	int redo;
606 	SEGSUM *ssp;
607 	int um_error;
608 
609 	fs = VFSTOULFS(mp)->um_lfs;
610 	ASSERT_MAYBE_SEGLOCK(fs);
611 
612 	if (fs->lfs_ronly)
613 		return EROFS;
614 
615 	lfs_imtime(fs);
616 
617 	/*
618 	 * Allocate a segment structure and enough space to hold pointers to
619 	 * the maximum possible number of buffers which can be described in a
620 	 * single summary block.
621 	 */
622 	do_ckp = LFS_SHOULD_CHECKPOINT(fs, flags);
623 
624 	/* We can't do a partial write and checkpoint at the same time. */
625 	if (do_ckp)
626 		flags &= ~SEGM_SINGLE;
627 
628 	lfs_seglock(fs, flags | (do_ckp ? SEGM_CKP : 0));
629 	sp = fs->lfs_sp;
630 	if (sp->seg_flags & (SEGM_CLEAN | SEGM_CKP))
631 		do_ckp = 1;
632 
633 	/*
634 	 * If lfs_flushvp is non-NULL, we are called from lfs_vflush,
635 	 * in which case we have to flush *all* buffers off of this vnode.
636 	 * We don't care about other nodes, but write any non-dirop nodes
637 	 * anyway in anticipation of another getnewvnode().
638 	 *
639 	 * If we're cleaning we only write cleaning and ifile blocks, and
640 	 * no dirops, since otherwise we'd risk corruption in a crash.
641 	 */
642 	if (sp->seg_flags & SEGM_CLEAN)
643 		lfs_writevnodes(fs, mp, sp, VN_CLEAN);
644 	else if (!(sp->seg_flags & SEGM_FORCE_CKP)) {
645 		do {
646 			um_error = lfs_writevnodes(fs, mp, sp, VN_REG);
647 			if ((sp->seg_flags & SEGM_SINGLE) &&
648 			    lfs_sb_getcurseg(fs) != fs->lfs_startseg) {
649 				DLOG((DLOG_SEG, "lfs_segwrite: breaking out of segment write at daddr 0x%jx\n", (uintmax_t)lfs_sb_getoffset(fs)));
650 				break;
651 			}
652 
653 			if (do_ckp || fs->lfs_dirops == 0) {
654 				if (!writer_set) {
655 					lfs_writer_enter(fs, "lfs writer");
656 					writer_set = 1;
657 				}
658 				error = lfs_writevnodes(fs, mp, sp, VN_DIROP);
659 				if (um_error == 0)
660 					um_error = error;
661 				/* In case writevnodes errored out */
662 				lfs_flush_dirops(fs);
663 				ssp = (SEGSUM *)(sp->segsum);
664 				lfs_ss_setflags(fs, ssp,
665 						lfs_ss_getflags(fs, ssp) & ~(SS_CONT));
666 				lfs_finalize_fs_seguse(fs);
667 			}
668 			if (do_ckp && um_error) {
669 				lfs_segunlock_relock(fs);
670 				sp = fs->lfs_sp;
671 			}
672 		} while (do_ckp && um_error != 0);
673 	}
674 
675 	/*
676 	 * If we are doing a checkpoint, mark everything since the
677 	 * last checkpoint as no longer ACTIVE.
678 	 */
679 	if (do_ckp || fs->lfs_doifile) {
680 		segleft = lfs_sb_getnseg(fs);
681 		curseg = 0;
682 		for (n = 0; n < lfs_sb_getsegtabsz(fs); n++) {
683 			int bread_error;
684 
685 			dirty = 0;
686 			bread_error = bread(fs->lfs_ivnode,
687 			    lfs_sb_getcleansz(fs) + n,
688 			    lfs_sb_getbsize(fs), B_MODIFY, &bp);
689 			if (bread_error)
690 				panic("lfs_segwrite: ifile read: "
691 				      "seguse %u: error %d\n",
692 				      n, bread_error);
693 			segusep = (SEGUSE *)bp->b_data;
694 			maxseg = min(segleft, lfs_sb_getsepb(fs));
695 			for (i = 0; i < maxseg; i++) {
696 				sn = curseg + i;
697 				if (sn != lfs_dtosn(fs, lfs_sb_getcurseg(fs)) &&
698 				    segusep->su_flags & SEGUSE_ACTIVE) {
699 					segusep->su_flags &= ~SEGUSE_ACTIVE;
700 					--fs->lfs_nactive;
701 					++dirty;
702 				}
703 				fs->lfs_suflags[fs->lfs_activesb][sn] =
704 					segusep->su_flags;
705 				if (lfs_sb_getversion(fs) > 1)
706 					++segusep;
707 				else
708 					segusep = (SEGUSE *)
709 						((SEGUSE_V1 *)segusep + 1);
710 			}
711 
712 			if (dirty)
713 				error = LFS_BWRITE_LOG(bp); /* Ifile */
714 			else
715 				brelse(bp, 0);
716 			segleft -= lfs_sb_getsepb(fs);
717 			curseg += lfs_sb_getsepb(fs);
718 		}
719 	}
720 
721 	KASSERT(LFS_SEGLOCK_HELD(fs));
722 
723 	did_ckp = 0;
724 	if (do_ckp || fs->lfs_doifile) {
725 		vp = fs->lfs_ivnode;
726 #ifdef DEBUG
727 		int loopcount = 0;
728 #endif
729 		do {
730 #ifdef DEBUG
731 			LFS_ENTER_LOG("pretend", __FILE__, __LINE__, 0, 0, curproc->p_pid);
732 #endif
733 			mutex_enter(&lfs_lock);
734 			fs->lfs_flags &= ~LFS_IFDIRTY;
735 			mutex_exit(&lfs_lock);
736 
737 			ip = VTOI(vp);
738 
739 			if (LIST_FIRST(&vp->v_dirtyblkhd) != NULL) {
740 				/*
741 				 * Ifile has no pages, so we don't need
742 				 * to check error return here.
743 				 */
744 				lfs_writefile(fs, sp, vp);
745 				/*
746 				 * Ensure the Ifile takes the current segment
747 				 * into account.  See comment in lfs_vflush.
748 				 */
749 				lfs_writefile(fs, sp, vp);
750 				lfs_writefile(fs, sp, vp);
751 			}
752 
753 			if (ip->i_flag & IN_ALLMOD)
754 				++did_ckp;
755 #if 0
756 			redo = (do_ckp ? lfs_writeinode(fs, sp, ip) : 0);
757 #else
758 			redo = lfs_writeinode(fs, sp, ip);
759 #endif
760 			redo += lfs_writeseg(fs, sp);
761 			mutex_enter(&lfs_lock);
762 			redo += (fs->lfs_flags & LFS_IFDIRTY);
763 			mutex_exit(&lfs_lock);
764 #ifdef DEBUG
765 			if (++loopcount > 2)
766 				log(LOG_NOTICE, "lfs_segwrite: looping count=%d\n",
767 					loopcount);
768 #endif
769 		} while (redo && do_ckp);
770 
771 		/*
772 		 * Unless we are unmounting, the Ifile may continue to have
773 		 * dirty blocks even after a checkpoint, due to changes to
774 		 * inodes' atime.  If we're checkpointing, it's "impossible"
775 		 * for other parts of the Ifile to be dirty after the loop
776 		 * above, since we hold the segment lock.
777 		 */
778 		mutex_enter(vp->v_interlock);
779 		if (LIST_EMPTY(&vp->v_dirtyblkhd)) {
780 			LFS_CLR_UINO(ip, IN_ALLMOD);
781 		}
782 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
783 		else if (do_ckp) {
784 			int do_panic = 0;
785 			LIST_FOREACH(bp, &vp->v_dirtyblkhd, b_vnbufs) {
786 				if (bp->b_lblkno < lfs_sb_getcleansz(fs) +
787 				    lfs_sb_getsegtabsz(fs) &&
788 				    !(bp->b_flags & B_GATHERED)) {
789 					printf("ifile lbn %ld still dirty (flags %lx)\n",
790 						(long)bp->b_lblkno,
791 						(long)bp->b_flags);
792 					++do_panic;
793 				}
794 			}
795 			if (do_panic)
796 				panic("dirty blocks");
797 		}
798 #endif
799 		mutex_exit(vp->v_interlock);
800 	} else {
801 		(void) lfs_writeseg(fs, sp);
802 	}
803 
804 	/* Note Ifile no longer needs to be written */
805 	fs->lfs_doifile = 0;
806 	if (writer_set)
807 		lfs_writer_leave(fs);
808 
809 	/*
810 	 * If we didn't write the Ifile, we didn't really do anything.
811 	 * That means that (1) there is a checkpoint on disk and (2)
812 	 * nothing has changed since it was written.
813 	 *
814 	 * Take the flags off of the segment so that lfs_segunlock
815 	 * doesn't have to write the superblock either.
816 	 */
817 	if (do_ckp && !did_ckp) {
818 		sp->seg_flags &= ~SEGM_CKP;
819 	}
820 
821 	if (lfs_dostats) {
822 		++lfs_stats.nwrites;
823 		if (sp->seg_flags & SEGM_SYNC)
824 			++lfs_stats.nsync_writes;
825 		if (sp->seg_flags & SEGM_CKP)
826 			++lfs_stats.ncheckpoints;
827 	}
828 	lfs_segunlock(fs);
829 	return (0);
830 }
831 
832 /*
833  * Write the dirty blocks associated with a vnode.
834  */
835 int
lfs_writefile(struct lfs * fs,struct segment * sp,struct vnode * vp)836 lfs_writefile(struct lfs *fs, struct segment *sp, struct vnode *vp)
837 {
838 	struct inode *ip;
839 	int i, frag;
840 	SEGSUM *ssp;
841 	int error;
842 
843 	ASSERT_SEGLOCK(fs);
844 	error = 0;
845 	ip = VTOI(vp);
846 
847 	lfs_acquire_finfo(fs, ip->i_number, ip->i_gen);
848 
849 	if (vp->v_uflag & VU_DIROP) {
850 		ssp = (SEGSUM *)sp->segsum;
851 		lfs_ss_setflags(fs, ssp,
852 				lfs_ss_getflags(fs, ssp) | (SS_DIROP|SS_CONT));
853 	}
854 
855 	if (sp->seg_flags & SEGM_CLEAN) {
856 		lfs_gather(fs, sp, vp, lfs_match_fake);
857 		/*
858 		 * For a file being flushed, we need to write *all* blocks.
859 		 * This means writing the cleaning blocks first, and then
860 		 * immediately following with any non-cleaning blocks.
861 		 * The same is true of the Ifile since checkpoints assume
862 		 * that all valid Ifile blocks are written.
863 		 */
864 		if (IS_FLUSHING(fs, vp) || vp == fs->lfs_ivnode) {
865 			lfs_gather(fs, sp, vp, lfs_match_data);
866 			/*
867 			 * Don't call VOP_PUTPAGES: if we're flushing,
868 			 * we've already done it, and the Ifile doesn't
869 			 * use the page cache.
870 			 */
871 		}
872 	} else {
873 		lfs_gather(fs, sp, vp, lfs_match_data);
874 		/*
875 		 * If we're flushing, we've already called VOP_PUTPAGES
876 		 * so don't do it again.  Otherwise, we want to write
877 		 * everything we've got.
878 		 */
879 		if (!IS_FLUSHING(fs, vp)) {
880 			mutex_enter(vp->v_interlock);
881 			error = VOP_PUTPAGES(vp, 0, 0,
882 				PGO_CLEANIT | PGO_ALLPAGES | PGO_LOCKED);
883 		}
884 	}
885 
886 	/*
887 	 * It may not be necessary to write the meta-data blocks at this point,
888 	 * as the roll-forward recovery code should be able to reconstruct the
889 	 * list.
890 	 *
891 	 * We have to write them anyway, though, under two conditions: (1) the
892 	 * vnode is being flushed (for reuse by vinvalbuf); or (2) we are
893 	 * checkpointing.
894 	 *
895 	 * BUT if we are cleaning, we might have indirect blocks that refer to
896 	 * new blocks not being written yet, in addition to fragments being
897 	 * moved out of a cleaned segment.  If that is the case, don't
898 	 * write the indirect blocks, or the finfo will have a small block
899 	 * in the middle of it!
900 	 * XXX in this case isn't the inode size wrong too?
901 	 */
902 	frag = 0;
903 	if (sp->seg_flags & SEGM_CLEAN) {
904 		for (i = 0; i < ULFS_NDADDR; i++)
905 			if (ip->i_lfs_fragsize[i] > 0 &&
906 			    ip->i_lfs_fragsize[i] < lfs_sb_getbsize(fs))
907 				++frag;
908 	}
909 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
910 	if (frag > 1)
911 		panic("lfs_writefile: more than one fragment!");
912 #endif
913 	if (IS_FLUSHING(fs, vp) ||
914 	    (frag == 0 && (lfs_writeindir || (sp->seg_flags & SEGM_CKP)))) {
915 		lfs_gather(fs, sp, vp, lfs_match_indir);
916 		lfs_gather(fs, sp, vp, lfs_match_dindir);
917 		lfs_gather(fs, sp, vp, lfs_match_tindir);
918 	}
919 	lfs_release_finfo(fs);
920 
921 	return error;
922 }
923 
924 /*
925  * Update segment accounting to reflect this inode's change of address.
926  */
927 static int
lfs_update_iaddr(struct lfs * fs,struct segment * sp,struct inode * ip,daddr_t ndaddr)928 lfs_update_iaddr(struct lfs *fs, struct segment *sp, struct inode *ip, daddr_t ndaddr)
929 {
930 	struct buf *bp;
931 	daddr_t daddr;
932 	IFILE *ifp;
933 	SEGUSE *sup;
934 	ino_t ino;
935 	int redo_ifile;
936 	u_int32_t sn;
937 
938 	redo_ifile = 0;
939 
940 	/*
941 	 * If updating the ifile, update the super-block.  Update the disk
942 	 * address and access times for this inode in the ifile.
943 	 */
944 	ino = ip->i_number;
945 	if (ino == LFS_IFILE_INUM) {
946 		daddr = lfs_sb_getidaddr(fs);
947 		lfs_sb_setidaddr(fs, LFS_DBTOFSB(fs, ndaddr));
948 	} else {
949 		LFS_IENTRY(ifp, fs, ino, bp);
950 		daddr = lfs_if_getdaddr(fs, ifp);
951 		lfs_if_setdaddr(fs, ifp, LFS_DBTOFSB(fs, ndaddr));
952 		(void)LFS_BWRITE_LOG(bp); /* Ifile */
953 	}
954 
955 	/*
956 	 * If this is the Ifile and lfs_offset is set to the first block
957 	 * in the segment, dirty the new segment's accounting block
958 	 * (XXX should already be dirty?) and tell the caller to do it again.
959 	 */
960 	if (ip->i_number == LFS_IFILE_INUM) {
961 		sn = lfs_dtosn(fs, lfs_sb_getoffset(fs));
962 		if (lfs_sntod(fs, sn) + lfs_btofsb(fs, lfs_sb_getsumsize(fs)) ==
963 		    lfs_sb_getoffset(fs)) {
964 			LFS_SEGENTRY(sup, fs, sn, bp);
965 			KASSERT(bp->b_oflags & BO_DELWRI);
966 			LFS_WRITESEGENTRY(sup, fs, sn, bp);
967 			/* fs->lfs_flags |= LFS_IFDIRTY; */
968 			redo_ifile |= 1;
969 		}
970 	}
971 
972 	/*
973 	 * The inode's last address should not be in the current partial
974 	 * segment, except under exceptional circumstances (lfs_writevnodes
975 	 * had to start over, and in the meantime more blocks were written
976 	 * to a vnode).	 Both inodes will be accounted to this segment
977 	 * in lfs_writeseg so we need to subtract the earlier version
978 	 * here anyway.	 The segment count can temporarily dip below
979 	 * zero here; keep track of how many duplicates we have in
980 	 * "dupino" so we don't panic below.
981 	 */
982 	if (daddr >= lfs_sb_getlastpseg(fs) && daddr <= lfs_sb_getoffset(fs)) {
983 		++sp->ndupino;
984 		DLOG((DLOG_SEG, "lfs_writeinode: last inode addr in current pseg "
985 		      "(ino %d daddr 0x%llx) ndupino=%d\n", ino,
986 		      (long long)daddr, sp->ndupino));
987 	}
988 	/*
989 	 * Account the inode: it no longer belongs to its former segment,
990 	 * though it will not belong to the new segment until that segment
991 	 * is actually written.
992 	 */
993 	if (daddr != LFS_UNUSED_DADDR) {
994 		u_int32_t oldsn = lfs_dtosn(fs, daddr);
995 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
996 		int ndupino = (sp->seg_number == oldsn) ? sp->ndupino : 0;
997 #endif
998 		LFS_SEGENTRY(sup, fs, oldsn, bp);
999 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1000 		if (sup->su_nbytes + DINOSIZE(fs) * ndupino < DINOSIZE(fs)) {
1001 			printf("lfs_writeinode: negative bytes "
1002 			       "(segment %" PRIu32 " short by %d, "
1003 			       "oldsn=%" PRIu32 ", cursn=%" PRIu32
1004 			       ", daddr=%" PRId64 ", su_nbytes=%u, "
1005 			       "ndupino=%d)\n",
1006 			       lfs_dtosn(fs, daddr),
1007 			       (int)DINOSIZE(fs) *
1008 				   (1 - sp->ndupino) - sup->su_nbytes,
1009 			       oldsn, sp->seg_number, daddr,
1010 			       (unsigned int)sup->su_nbytes,
1011 			       sp->ndupino);
1012 			panic("lfs_writeinode: negative bytes");
1013 			sup->su_nbytes = DINOSIZE(fs);
1014 		}
1015 #endif
1016 		DLOG((DLOG_SU, "seg %d -= %d for ino %d inode\n",
1017 		      lfs_dtosn(fs, daddr), DINOSIZE(fs), ino));
1018 		sup->su_nbytes -= DINOSIZE(fs);
1019 		redo_ifile |=
1020 			(ino == LFS_IFILE_INUM && !(bp->b_flags & B_GATHERED));
1021 		if (redo_ifile) {
1022 			mutex_enter(&lfs_lock);
1023 			fs->lfs_flags |= LFS_IFDIRTY;
1024 			mutex_exit(&lfs_lock);
1025 			/* Don't double-account */
1026 			lfs_sb_setidaddr(fs, 0x0);
1027 		}
1028 		LFS_WRITESEGENTRY(sup, fs, oldsn, bp); /* Ifile */
1029 	}
1030 
1031 	return redo_ifile;
1032 }
1033 
1034 int
lfs_writeinode(struct lfs * fs,struct segment * sp,struct inode * ip)1035 lfs_writeinode(struct lfs *fs, struct segment *sp, struct inode *ip)
1036 {
1037 	struct buf *bp;
1038 	union lfs_dinode *cdp;
1039 	struct vnode *vp = ITOV(ip);
1040 	daddr_t daddr;
1041 	IINFO *iip;
1042 	int i;
1043 	int redo_ifile = 0;
1044 	int gotblk = 0;
1045 	int count;
1046 	SEGSUM *ssp;
1047 
1048 	ASSERT_SEGLOCK(fs);
1049 	if (!(ip->i_flag & IN_ALLMOD) && !(vp->v_uflag & VU_DIROP))
1050 		return (0);
1051 
1052 	/* Can't write ifile when writer is not set */
1053 	KASSERT(ip->i_number != LFS_IFILE_INUM || fs->lfs_writer > 0 ||
1054 		(sp->seg_flags & SEGM_CLEAN));
1055 
1056 	/*
1057 	 * If this is the Ifile, see if writing it here will generate a
1058 	 * temporary misaccounting.  If it will, do the accounting and write
1059 	 * the blocks, postponing the inode write until the accounting is
1060 	 * solid.
1061 	 */
1062 	count = 0;
1063 	while (vp == fs->lfs_ivnode) {
1064 		int redo = 0;
1065 
1066 		if (sp->idp == NULL && sp->ibp == NULL &&
1067 		    (sp->seg_bytes_left < lfs_sb_getibsize(fs) ||
1068 		     sp->sum_bytes_left < sizeof(int32_t))) {
1069 			(void) lfs_writeseg(fs, sp);
1070 			continue;
1071 		}
1072 
1073 		/* Look for dirty Ifile blocks */
1074 		LIST_FOREACH(bp, &fs->lfs_ivnode->v_dirtyblkhd, b_vnbufs) {
1075 			if (!(bp->b_flags & B_GATHERED)) {
1076 				redo = 1;
1077 				break;
1078 			}
1079 		}
1080 
1081 		if (redo == 0)
1082 			redo = lfs_update_iaddr(fs, sp, ip, 0x0);
1083 		if (redo == 0)
1084 			break;
1085 
1086 		if (sp->idp) {
1087 			lfs_dino_setinumber(fs, sp->idp, 0);
1088 			sp->idp = NULL;
1089 		}
1090 		++count;
1091 		if (count > 2)
1092 			log(LOG_NOTICE, "lfs_writeinode: looping count=%d\n", count);
1093 		lfs_writefile(fs, sp, fs->lfs_ivnode);
1094 	}
1095 
1096 	/* Allocate a new inode block if necessary. */
1097 	if ((ip->i_number != LFS_IFILE_INUM || sp->idp == NULL) &&
1098 	    sp->ibp == NULL) {
1099 		/* Allocate a new segment if necessary. */
1100 		if (sp->seg_bytes_left < lfs_sb_getibsize(fs) ||
1101 		    sp->sum_bytes_left < sizeof(int32_t))
1102 			(void) lfs_writeseg(fs, sp);
1103 
1104 		/* Get next inode block. */
1105 		daddr = lfs_sb_getoffset(fs);
1106 		lfs_sb_addoffset(fs, lfs_btofsb(fs, lfs_sb_getibsize(fs)));
1107 		sp->ibp = *sp->cbpp++ =
1108 			getblk(VTOI(fs->lfs_ivnode)->i_devvp,
1109 			    LFS_FSBTODB(fs, daddr), lfs_sb_getibsize(fs), 0, 0);
1110 		gotblk++;
1111 
1112 		/* Zero out inode numbers */
1113 		for (i = 0; i < LFS_INOPB(fs); ++i) {
1114 			union lfs_dinode *tmpdi;
1115 
1116 			tmpdi = (union lfs_dinode *)((char *)sp->ibp->b_data +
1117 						     DINOSIZE(fs) * i);
1118 			lfs_dino_setinumber(fs, tmpdi, 0);
1119 		}
1120 
1121 		++sp->start_bpp;
1122 		lfs_sb_subavail(fs, lfs_btofsb(fs, lfs_sb_getibsize(fs)));
1123 		/* Set remaining space counters. */
1124 		sp->seg_bytes_left -= lfs_sb_getibsize(fs);
1125 		sp->sum_bytes_left -= sizeof(int32_t);
1126 
1127 		/* Store the address in the segment summary. */
1128 		iip = NTH_IINFO(fs, sp->segsum, sp->ninodes / LFS_INOPB(fs));
1129 		lfs_ii_setblock(fs, iip, daddr);
1130 	}
1131 
1132 	/* Check VU_DIROP in case there is a new file with no data blocks */
1133 	if (vp->v_uflag & VU_DIROP) {
1134 		ssp = (SEGSUM *)sp->segsum;
1135 		lfs_ss_setflags(fs, ssp,
1136 				lfs_ss_getflags(fs, ssp) | (SS_DIROP|SS_CONT));
1137 	}
1138 
1139 	/* Update the inode times and copy the inode onto the inode page. */
1140 	/* XXX kludge --- don't redirty the ifile just to put times on it */
1141 	if (ip->i_number != LFS_IFILE_INUM)
1142 		LFS_ITIMES(ip, NULL, NULL, NULL);
1143 
1144 	/*
1145 	 * If this is the Ifile, and we've already written the Ifile in this
1146 	 * partial segment, just overwrite it (it's not on disk yet) and
1147 	 * continue.
1148 	 *
1149 	 * XXX we know that the bp that we get the second time around has
1150 	 * already been gathered.
1151 	 */
1152 	if (ip->i_number == LFS_IFILE_INUM && sp->idp) {
1153 		lfs_copy_dinode(fs, sp->idp, ip->i_din);
1154 		ip->i_lfs_osize = ip->i_size;
1155 		return 0;
1156 	}
1157 
1158 	bp = sp->ibp;
1159 	cdp = DINO_IN_BLOCK(fs, bp->b_data, sp->ninodes % LFS_INOPB(fs));
1160 	lfs_copy_dinode(fs, cdp, ip->i_din);
1161 
1162 	/*
1163 	 * This inode is on its way to disk; clear its VU_DIROP status when
1164 	 * the write is complete.
1165 	 */
1166 	if (vp->v_uflag & VU_DIROP) {
1167 		if (!(sp->seg_flags & SEGM_CLEAN))
1168 			ip->i_flag |= IN_CDIROP;
1169 		else {
1170 			DLOG((DLOG_DIROP, "lfs_writeinode: not clearing dirop for cleaned ino %d\n", (int)ip->i_number));
1171 		}
1172 	}
1173 
1174 	/*
1175 	 * If cleaning, link counts and directory file sizes cannot change,
1176 	 * since those would be directory operations---even if the file
1177 	 * we are writing is marked VU_DIROP we should write the old values.
1178 	 * If we're not cleaning, of course, update the values so we get
1179 	 * current values the next time we clean.
1180 	 */
1181 	if (sp->seg_flags & SEGM_CLEAN) {
1182 		if (vp->v_uflag & VU_DIROP) {
1183 			lfs_dino_setnlink(fs, cdp, ip->i_lfs_odnlink);
1184 			/* if (vp->v_type == VDIR) */
1185 			lfs_dino_setsize(fs, cdp, ip->i_lfs_osize);
1186 		}
1187 	} else {
1188 		ip->i_lfs_odnlink = lfs_dino_getnlink(fs, cdp);
1189 		ip->i_lfs_osize = ip->i_size;
1190 	}
1191 
1192 
1193 	/* We can finish the segment accounting for truncations now */
1194 	lfs_finalize_ino_seguse(fs, ip);
1195 
1196 	/*
1197 	 * If we are cleaning, ensure that we don't write UNWRITTEN disk
1198 	 * addresses to disk; possibly change the on-disk record of
1199 	 * the inode size, either by reverting to the previous size
1200 	 * (in the case of cleaning) or by verifying the inode's block
1201 	 * holdings (in the case of files being allocated as they are being
1202 	 * written).
1203 	 * XXX By not writing UNWRITTEN blocks, we are making the lfs_avail
1204 	 * XXX count on disk wrong by the same amount.	We should be
1205 	 * XXX able to "borrow" from lfs_avail and return it after the
1206 	 * XXX Ifile is written.  See also in lfs_writeseg.
1207 	 */
1208 
1209 	/* Check file size based on highest allocated block */
1210 	if (((lfs_dino_getmode(fs, ip->i_din) & LFS_IFMT) == LFS_IFREG ||
1211 	     (lfs_dino_getmode(fs, ip->i_din) & LFS_IFMT) == LFS_IFDIR) &&
1212 	    ip->i_size > ((ip->i_lfs_hiblk + 1) << lfs_sb_getbshift(fs))) {
1213 		lfs_dino_setsize(fs, cdp, (ip->i_lfs_hiblk + 1) << lfs_sb_getbshift(fs));
1214 		DLOG((DLOG_SEG, "lfs_writeinode: ino %d size %" PRId64 " -> %"
1215 		      PRId64 "\n", (int)ip->i_number, ip->i_size, lfs_dino_getsize(fs, cdp)));
1216 	}
1217 	if (ip->i_lfs_effnblks != lfs_dino_getblocks(fs, ip->i_din)) {
1218 		DLOG((DLOG_SEG, "lfs_writeinode: cleansing ino %d eff %jd != nblk %d)"
1219 		      " at %jx\n", ip->i_number, (intmax_t)ip->i_lfs_effnblks,
1220 		      lfs_dino_getblocks(fs, ip->i_din), (uintmax_t)lfs_sb_getoffset(fs)));
1221 		for (i=0; i<ULFS_NDADDR; i++) {
1222 			if (lfs_dino_getdb(fs, cdp, i) == UNWRITTEN) {
1223 				DLOG((DLOG_SEG, "lfs_writeinode: wiping UNWRITTEN\n"));
1224 				lfs_dino_setdb(fs, cdp, i, 0);
1225 			}
1226 		}
1227 		for (i=0; i<ULFS_NIADDR; i++) {
1228 			if (lfs_dino_getib(fs, cdp, i) == UNWRITTEN) {
1229 				DLOG((DLOG_SEG, "lfs_writeinode: wiping UNWRITTEN\n"));
1230 				lfs_dino_setib(fs, cdp, i, 0);
1231 			}
1232 		}
1233 	}
1234 
1235 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1236 	/*
1237 	 * Check dinode held blocks against dinode size.
1238 	 * This should be identical to the check in lfs_vget().
1239 	 */
1240 	for (i = (lfs_dino_getsize(fs, cdp) + lfs_sb_getbsize(fs) - 1) >> lfs_sb_getbshift(fs);
1241 	     i < ULFS_NDADDR; i++) {
1242 		KASSERT(i >= 0);
1243 		if ((lfs_dino_getmode(fs, cdp) & LFS_IFMT) == LFS_IFLNK)
1244 			continue;
1245 		if (((lfs_dino_getmode(fs, cdp) & LFS_IFMT) == LFS_IFBLK ||
1246 		     (lfs_dino_getmode(fs, cdp) & LFS_IFMT) == LFS_IFCHR) && i == 0)
1247 			continue;
1248 		if (lfs_dino_getdb(fs, cdp, i) != 0) {
1249 # ifdef DEBUG
1250 			lfs_dump_dinode(fs, cdp);
1251 # endif
1252 			panic("writing inconsistent inode");
1253 		}
1254 	}
1255 #endif /* DIAGNOSTIC */
1256 
1257 	if (ip->i_flag & IN_CLEANING)
1258 		LFS_CLR_UINO(ip, IN_CLEANING);
1259 	else {
1260 		/* XXX IN_ALLMOD */
1261 		LFS_CLR_UINO(ip, IN_ACCESSED | IN_ACCESS | IN_CHANGE |
1262 			     IN_UPDATE | IN_MODIFY);
1263 		if (ip->i_lfs_effnblks == lfs_dino_getblocks(fs, ip->i_din))
1264 			LFS_CLR_UINO(ip, IN_MODIFIED);
1265 		else {
1266 			DLOG((DLOG_VNODE, "lfs_writeinode: ino %d: real "
1267 			    "blks=%d, eff=%jd\n", ip->i_number,
1268 			    lfs_dino_getblocks(fs, ip->i_din), (intmax_t)ip->i_lfs_effnblks));
1269 		}
1270 	}
1271 
1272 	if (ip->i_number == LFS_IFILE_INUM) {
1273 		/* We know sp->idp == NULL */
1274 		sp->idp = DINO_IN_BLOCK(fs, bp, sp->ninodes % LFS_INOPB(fs));
1275 
1276 		/* Not dirty any more */
1277 		mutex_enter(&lfs_lock);
1278 		fs->lfs_flags &= ~LFS_IFDIRTY;
1279 		mutex_exit(&lfs_lock);
1280 	}
1281 
1282 	if (gotblk) {
1283 		mutex_enter(&bufcache_lock);
1284 		LFS_LOCK_BUF(bp);
1285 		brelsel(bp, 0);
1286 		mutex_exit(&bufcache_lock);
1287 	}
1288 
1289 	/* Increment inode count in segment summary block. */
1290 
1291 	ssp = (SEGSUM *)sp->segsum;
1292 	lfs_ss_setninos(fs, ssp, lfs_ss_getninos(fs, ssp) + 1);
1293 
1294 	/* If this page is full, set flag to allocate a new page. */
1295 	if (++sp->ninodes % LFS_INOPB(fs) == 0)
1296 		sp->ibp = NULL;
1297 
1298 	redo_ifile = lfs_update_iaddr(fs, sp, ip, bp->b_blkno);
1299 
1300 	KASSERT(redo_ifile == 0);
1301 	return (redo_ifile);
1302 }
1303 
1304 int
lfs_gatherblock(struct segment * sp,struct buf * bp,kmutex_t * mptr)1305 lfs_gatherblock(struct segment *sp, struct buf *bp, kmutex_t *mptr)
1306 {
1307 	struct lfs *fs;
1308 	int vers;
1309 	int j, blksinblk;
1310 
1311 	ASSERT_SEGLOCK(sp->fs);
1312 	/*
1313 	 * If full, finish this segment.  We may be doing I/O, so
1314 	 * release and reacquire the splbio().
1315 	 */
1316 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1317 	if (sp->vp == NULL)
1318 		panic ("lfs_gatherblock: Null vp in segment");
1319 #endif
1320 	fs = sp->fs;
1321 	blksinblk = howmany(bp->b_bcount, lfs_sb_getbsize(fs));
1322 	if (sp->sum_bytes_left < sizeof(int32_t) * blksinblk ||
1323 	    sp->seg_bytes_left < bp->b_bcount) {
1324 		if (mptr)
1325 			mutex_exit(mptr);
1326 		lfs_updatemeta(sp);
1327 
1328 		vers = lfs_fi_getversion(fs, sp->fip);
1329 		(void) lfs_writeseg(fs, sp);
1330 
1331 		/* Add the current file to the segment summary. */
1332 		lfs_acquire_finfo(fs, VTOI(sp->vp)->i_number, vers);
1333 
1334 		if (mptr)
1335 			mutex_enter(mptr);
1336 		return (1);
1337 	}
1338 
1339 	if (bp->b_flags & B_GATHERED) {
1340 		DLOG((DLOG_SEG, "lfs_gatherblock: already gathered! Ino %ju,"
1341 		      " lbn %" PRId64 "\n",
1342 		      (uintmax_t)lfs_fi_getino(fs, sp->fip), bp->b_lblkno));
1343 		return (0);
1344 	}
1345 
1346 	/* Insert into the buffer list, update the FINFO block. */
1347 	bp->b_flags |= B_GATHERED;
1348 
1349 	*sp->cbpp++ = bp;
1350 	for (j = 0; j < blksinblk; j++) {
1351 		unsigned bn;
1352 
1353 		bn = lfs_fi_getnblocks(fs, sp->fip);
1354 		lfs_fi_setnblocks(fs, sp->fip, bn+1);
1355 		lfs_fi_setblock(fs, sp->fip, bn, bp->b_lblkno + j);
1356 		/* This block's accounting moves from lfs_favail to lfs_avail */
1357 		lfs_deregister_block(sp->vp, bp->b_lblkno + j);
1358 	}
1359 
1360 	sp->sum_bytes_left -= sizeof(int32_t) * blksinblk;
1361 	sp->seg_bytes_left -= bp->b_bcount;
1362 	return (0);
1363 }
1364 
1365 int
lfs_gather(struct lfs * fs,struct segment * sp,struct vnode * vp,int (* match)(struct lfs *,struct buf *))1366 lfs_gather(struct lfs *fs, struct segment *sp, struct vnode *vp,
1367     int (*match)(struct lfs *, struct buf *))
1368 {
1369 	struct buf *bp, *nbp;
1370 	int count = 0;
1371 
1372 	ASSERT_SEGLOCK(fs);
1373 	if (vp->v_type == VBLK)
1374 		return 0;
1375 	KASSERT(sp->vp == NULL);
1376 	sp->vp = vp;
1377 	mutex_enter(&bufcache_lock);
1378 
1379 #ifndef LFS_NO_BACKBUF_HACK
1380 /* This is a hack to see if ordering the blocks in LFS makes a difference. */
1381 # define	BUF_OFFSET	\
1382 	(((char *)&LIST_NEXT(bp, b_vnbufs)) - (char *)bp)
1383 # define	BACK_BUF(BP)	\
1384 	((struct buf *)(((char *)(BP)->b_vnbufs.le_prev) - BUF_OFFSET))
1385 # define	BEG_OF_LIST	\
1386 	((struct buf *)(((char *)&LIST_FIRST(&vp->v_dirtyblkhd)) - BUF_OFFSET))
1387 
1388 loop:
1389 	/* Find last buffer. */
1390 	for (bp = LIST_FIRST(&vp->v_dirtyblkhd);
1391 	     bp && LIST_NEXT(bp, b_vnbufs) != NULL;
1392 	     bp = LIST_NEXT(bp, b_vnbufs))
1393 		/* nothing */;
1394 	for (; bp && bp != BEG_OF_LIST; bp = nbp) {
1395 		nbp = BACK_BUF(bp);
1396 #else /* LFS_NO_BACKBUF_HACK */
1397 loop:
1398 	for (bp = LIST_FIRST(&vp->v_dirtyblkhd); bp; bp = nbp) {
1399 		nbp = LIST_NEXT(bp, b_vnbufs);
1400 #endif /* LFS_NO_BACKBUF_HACK */
1401 		if ((bp->b_cflags & BC_BUSY) != 0 ||
1402 		    (bp->b_flags & B_GATHERED) != 0 || !match(fs, bp)) {
1403 #ifdef DEBUG
1404 			if (vp == fs->lfs_ivnode &&
1405 			    (bp->b_cflags & BC_BUSY) != 0 &&
1406 			    (bp->b_flags & B_GATHERED) == 0)
1407 				log(LOG_NOTICE, "lfs_gather: ifile lbn %"
1408 				      PRId64 " busy (%x) at 0x%jx",
1409 				      bp->b_lblkno, bp->b_flags,
1410 				      (uintmax_t)lfs_sb_getoffset(fs));
1411 #endif
1412 			continue;
1413 		}
1414 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1415 # ifdef LFS_USE_B_INVAL
1416 		if ((bp->b_flags & BC_INVAL) != 0 && bp->b_iodone == NULL) {
1417 			DLOG((DLOG_SEG, "lfs_gather: lbn %" PRId64
1418 			      " is BC_INVAL\n", bp->b_lblkno));
1419 			VOP_PRINT(bp->b_vp);
1420 		}
1421 # endif /* LFS_USE_B_INVAL */
1422 		if (!(bp->b_oflags & BO_DELWRI))
1423 			panic("lfs_gather: bp not BO_DELWRI");
1424 		if (!(bp->b_flags & B_LOCKED)) {
1425 			DLOG((DLOG_SEG, "lfs_gather: lbn %" PRId64
1426 			      " blk %" PRId64 " not B_LOCKED\n",
1427 			      bp->b_lblkno,
1428 			      LFS_DBTOFSB(fs, bp->b_blkno)));
1429 			VOP_PRINT(bp->b_vp);
1430 			panic("lfs_gather: bp not B_LOCKED");
1431 		}
1432 #endif
1433 		if (lfs_gatherblock(sp, bp, &bufcache_lock)) {
1434 			goto loop;
1435 		}
1436 		count++;
1437 	}
1438 	mutex_exit(&bufcache_lock);
1439 	lfs_updatemeta(sp);
1440 	KASSERT(sp->vp == vp);
1441 	sp->vp = NULL;
1442 	return count;
1443 }
1444 
1445 #if DEBUG
1446 # define DEBUG_OOFF(n) do {						\
1447 	if (ooff == 0) {						\
1448 		DLOG((DLOG_SEG, "lfs_updatemeta[%d]: warning: writing " \
1449 			"ino %d lbn %" PRId64 " at 0x%" PRIx32		\
1450 			", was 0x0 (or %" PRId64 ")\n",			\
1451 			(n), ip->i_number, lbn, ndaddr, daddr));	\
1452 	}								\
1453 } while (0)
1454 #else
1455 # define DEBUG_OOFF(n)
1456 #endif
1457 
1458 /*
1459  * Change the given block's address to ndaddr, finding its previous
1460  * location using ulfs_bmaparray().
1461  *
1462  * Account for this change in the segment table.
1463  *
1464  * called with sp == NULL by roll-forwarding code.
1465  */
1466 void
1467 lfs_update_single(struct lfs *fs, struct segment *sp,
1468     struct vnode *vp, daddr_t lbn, daddr_t ndaddr, int size)
1469 {
1470 	SEGUSE *sup;
1471 	struct buf *bp;
1472 	struct indir a[ULFS_NIADDR + 2], *ap;
1473 	struct inode *ip;
1474 	daddr_t daddr, ooff;
1475 	int num, error;
1476 	int bb, osize, obb;
1477 
1478 	ASSERT_SEGLOCK(fs);
1479 	KASSERT(sp == NULL || sp->vp == vp);
1480 	ip = VTOI(vp);
1481 
1482 	error = ulfs_bmaparray(vp, lbn, &daddr, a, &num, NULL, NULL);
1483 	if (error)
1484 		panic("lfs_updatemeta: ulfs_bmaparray returned %d", error);
1485 
1486 	KASSERT(daddr <= LFS_MAX_DADDR(fs));
1487 	if (daddr > 0)
1488 		daddr = LFS_DBTOFSB(fs, daddr);
1489 
1490 	bb = lfs_numfrags(fs, size);
1491 	switch (num) {
1492 	    case 0:
1493 		    ooff = lfs_dino_getdb(fs, ip->i_din, lbn);
1494 		    DEBUG_OOFF(0);
1495 		    if (ooff == UNWRITTEN)
1496 			    lfs_dino_setblocks(fs, ip->i_din,
1497 				lfs_dino_getblocks(fs, ip->i_din) + bb);
1498 		    else {
1499 			    /* possible fragment truncation or extension */
1500 			    obb = lfs_btofsb(fs, ip->i_lfs_fragsize[lbn]);
1501 			    lfs_dino_setblocks(fs, ip->i_din,
1502 				lfs_dino_getblocks(fs, ip->i_din) + (bb-obb));
1503 		    }
1504 		    lfs_dino_setdb(fs, ip->i_din, lbn, ndaddr);
1505 		    break;
1506 	    case 1:
1507 		    ooff = lfs_dino_getib(fs, ip->i_din, a[0].in_off);
1508 		    DEBUG_OOFF(1);
1509 		    if (ooff == UNWRITTEN)
1510 			    lfs_dino_setblocks(fs, ip->i_din,
1511 				lfs_dino_getblocks(fs, ip->i_din) + bb);
1512 		    lfs_dino_setib(fs, ip->i_din, a[0].in_off, ndaddr);
1513 		    break;
1514 	    default:
1515 		    ap = &a[num - 1];
1516 		    if (bread(vp, ap->in_lbn, lfs_sb_getbsize(fs),
1517 			B_MODIFY, &bp))
1518 			    panic("lfs_updatemeta: bread bno %" PRId64,
1519 				  ap->in_lbn);
1520 
1521 		    ooff = lfs_iblock_get(fs, bp->b_data, ap->in_off);
1522 		    DEBUG_OOFF(num);
1523 		    if (ooff == UNWRITTEN)
1524 			    lfs_dino_setblocks(fs, ip->i_din,
1525 				lfs_dino_getblocks(fs, ip->i_din) + bb);
1526 		    lfs_iblock_set(fs, bp->b_data, ap->in_off, ndaddr);
1527 		    (void) VOP_BWRITE(bp->b_vp, bp);
1528 	}
1529 
1530 	KASSERT(ooff == 0 || ooff == UNWRITTEN || ooff == daddr);
1531 
1532 	/* Update hiblk when extending the file */
1533 	if (lbn > ip->i_lfs_hiblk)
1534 		ip->i_lfs_hiblk = lbn;
1535 
1536 	/*
1537 	 * Though we'd rather it couldn't, this *can* happen right now
1538 	 * if cleaning blocks and regular blocks coexist.
1539 	 */
1540 	/* KASSERT(daddr < fs->lfs_lastpseg || daddr > ndaddr); */
1541 
1542 	/*
1543 	 * Update segment usage information, based on old size
1544 	 * and location.
1545 	 */
1546 	if (daddr > 0) {
1547 		u_int32_t oldsn = lfs_dtosn(fs, daddr);
1548 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1549 		int ndupino;
1550 
1551 		if (sp && sp->seg_number == oldsn) {
1552 			ndupino = sp->ndupino;
1553 		} else {
1554 			ndupino = 0;
1555 		}
1556 #endif
1557 		KASSERT(oldsn < lfs_sb_getnseg(fs));
1558 		if (lbn >= 0 && lbn < ULFS_NDADDR)
1559 			osize = ip->i_lfs_fragsize[lbn];
1560 		else
1561 			osize = lfs_sb_getbsize(fs);
1562 		LFS_SEGENTRY(sup, fs, oldsn, bp);
1563 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1564 		if (sup->su_nbytes + DINOSIZE(fs) * ndupino < osize) {
1565 			printf("lfs_updatemeta: negative bytes "
1566 			       "(segment %" PRIu32 " short by %" PRId64
1567 			       ")\n", lfs_dtosn(fs, daddr),
1568 			       (int64_t)osize -
1569 			       (DINOSIZE(fs) * ndupino + sup->su_nbytes));
1570 			printf("lfs_updatemeta: ino %llu, lbn %" PRId64
1571 			       ", addr = 0x%" PRIx64 "\n",
1572 			       (unsigned long long)ip->i_number, lbn, daddr);
1573 			printf("lfs_updatemeta: ndupino=%d\n", ndupino);
1574 			panic("lfs_updatemeta: negative bytes");
1575 			sup->su_nbytes = osize -
1576 			    DINOSIZE(fs) * ndupino;
1577 		}
1578 #endif
1579 		DLOG((DLOG_SU, "seg %" PRIu32 " -= %d for ino %d lbn %" PRId64
1580 		      " db 0x%" PRIx64 "\n",
1581 		      lfs_dtosn(fs, daddr), osize,
1582 		      ip->i_number, lbn, daddr));
1583 		sup->su_nbytes -= osize;
1584 		if (!(bp->b_flags & B_GATHERED)) {
1585 			mutex_enter(&lfs_lock);
1586 			fs->lfs_flags |= LFS_IFDIRTY;
1587 			mutex_exit(&lfs_lock);
1588 		}
1589 		LFS_WRITESEGENTRY(sup, fs, oldsn, bp);
1590 	}
1591 	/*
1592 	 * Now that this block has a new address, and its old
1593 	 * segment no longer owns it, we can forget about its
1594 	 * old size.
1595 	 */
1596 	if (lbn >= 0 && lbn < ULFS_NDADDR)
1597 		ip->i_lfs_fragsize[lbn] = size;
1598 }
1599 
1600 /*
1601  * Update the metadata that points to the blocks listed in the FINFO
1602  * array.
1603  */
1604 void
1605 lfs_updatemeta(struct segment *sp)
1606 {
1607 	struct buf *sbp;
1608 	struct lfs *fs;
1609 	struct vnode *vp;
1610 	daddr_t lbn;
1611 	int i, nblocks, num;
1612 	int __diagused nblocks_orig;
1613 	int bb;
1614 	int bytesleft, size;
1615 	unsigned lastlength;
1616 	union lfs_blocks tmpptr;
1617 
1618 	fs = sp->fs;
1619 	vp = sp->vp;
1620 	ASSERT_SEGLOCK(fs);
1621 
1622 	/*
1623 	 * This used to be:
1624 	 *
1625 	 *  nblocks = &sp->fip->fi_blocks[sp->fip->fi_nblocks] - sp->start_lbp;
1626 	 *
1627 	 * that is, it allowed for the possibility that start_lbp did
1628 	 * not point to the beginning of the finfo block pointer area.
1629 	 * This particular formulation is six kinds of painful in the
1630 	 * lfs64 world where we have two sizes of block pointer, so
1631 	 * unless/until everything can be cleaned up to not move
1632 	 * start_lbp around but instead use an offset, we do the
1633 	 * following:
1634 	 *    1. Get NEXT_FINFO(sp->fip). This is the same pointer as
1635 	 * &sp->fip->fi_blocks[sp->fip->fi_nblocks], just the wrong
1636 	 * type. (Ugh.)
1637 	 *    2. Cast it to void *, then assign it to a temporary
1638 	 * union lfs_blocks.
1639 	 *    3. Subtract start_lbp from that.
1640 	 *    4. Save the value of nblocks in blocks_orig so we can
1641 	 * assert below that it hasn't changed without repeating this
1642 	 * rubbish.
1643 	 *
1644 	 * XXX.
1645 	 */
1646 	lfs_blocks_fromvoid(fs, &tmpptr, (void *)NEXT_FINFO(fs, sp->fip));
1647 	nblocks = lfs_blocks_sub(fs, &tmpptr, &sp->start_lbp);
1648 	nblocks_orig = nblocks;
1649 
1650 	KASSERT(nblocks >= 0);
1651 	KASSERT(vp != NULL);
1652 	if (nblocks == 0)
1653 		return;
1654 
1655 	/*
1656 	 * This count may be high due to oversize blocks from lfs_gop_write.
1657 	 * Correct for this. (XXX we should be able to keep track of these.)
1658 	 */
1659 	for (i = 0; i < nblocks; i++) {
1660 		if (sp->start_bpp[i] == NULL) {
1661 			DLOG((DLOG_SEG, "lfs_updatemeta: nblocks = %d, not %d\n", i, nblocks));
1662 			nblocks = i;
1663 			break;
1664 		}
1665 		num = howmany(sp->start_bpp[i]->b_bcount, lfs_sb_getbsize(fs));
1666 		KASSERT(sp->start_bpp[i]->b_lblkno >= 0 || num == 1);
1667 		nblocks -= num - 1;
1668 	}
1669 
1670 #if 0
1671 	/* pre-lfs64 assertion */
1672 	KASSERT(vp->v_type == VREG ||
1673 	   nblocks == &sp->fip->fi_blocks[sp->fip->fi_nblocks] - sp->start_lbp);
1674 #else
1675 	KASSERT(vp->v_type == VREG || nblocks == nblocks_orig);
1676 #endif
1677 	KASSERT(nblocks == sp->cbpp - sp->start_bpp);
1678 
1679 	/*
1680 	 * Sort the blocks.
1681 	 *
1682 	 * We have to sort even if the blocks come from the
1683 	 * cleaner, because there might be other pending blocks on the
1684 	 * same inode...and if we don't sort, and there are fragments
1685 	 * present, blocks may be written in the wrong place.
1686 	 */
1687 	lfs_shellsort(fs, sp->start_bpp, &sp->start_lbp, nblocks, lfs_sb_getbsize(fs));
1688 
1689 	/*
1690 	 * Record the length of the last block in case it's a fragment.
1691 	 * If there are indirect blocks present, they sort last.  An
1692 	 * indirect block will be lfs_bsize and its presence indicates
1693 	 * that you cannot have fragments.
1694 	 *
1695 	 * XXX This last is a lie.  A cleaned fragment can coexist with
1696 	 * XXX a later indirect block.	This will continue to be
1697 	 * XXX true until lfs_markv is fixed to do everything with
1698 	 * XXX fake blocks (including fake inodes and fake indirect blocks).
1699 	 */
1700 	lastlength = ((sp->start_bpp[nblocks - 1]->b_bcount - 1) &
1701 		lfs_sb_getbmask(fs)) + 1;
1702 	lfs_fi_setlastlength(fs, sp->fip, lastlength);
1703 
1704 	/*
1705 	 * Assign disk addresses, and update references to the logical
1706 	 * block and the segment usage information.
1707 	 */
1708 	for (i = nblocks; i--; ++sp->start_bpp) {
1709 		sbp = *sp->start_bpp;
1710 		lbn = lfs_blocks_get(fs, &sp->start_lbp, 0);
1711 		KASSERT(sbp->b_lblkno == lbn);
1712 
1713 		sbp->b_blkno = LFS_FSBTODB(fs, lfs_sb_getoffset(fs));
1714 
1715 		/*
1716 		 * If we write a frag in the wrong place, the cleaner won't
1717 		 * be able to correctly identify its size later, and the
1718 		 * segment will be uncleanable.	 (Even worse, it will assume
1719 		 * that the indirect block that actually ends the list
1720 		 * is of a smaller size!)
1721 		 */
1722 		if ((sbp->b_bcount & lfs_sb_getbmask(fs)) && i != 0)
1723 			panic("lfs_updatemeta: fragment is not last block");
1724 
1725 		/*
1726 		 * For each subblock in this possibly oversized block,
1727 		 * update its address on disk.
1728 		 */
1729 		KASSERT(lbn >= 0 || sbp->b_bcount == lfs_sb_getbsize(fs));
1730 		KASSERT(vp == sbp->b_vp);
1731 		for (bytesleft = sbp->b_bcount; bytesleft > 0;
1732 		     bytesleft -= lfs_sb_getbsize(fs)) {
1733 			size = MIN(bytesleft, lfs_sb_getbsize(fs));
1734 			bb = lfs_numfrags(fs, size);
1735 			lbn = lfs_blocks_get(fs, &sp->start_lbp, 0);
1736 			lfs_blocks_inc(fs, &sp->start_lbp);
1737 			lfs_update_single(fs, sp, sp->vp, lbn, lfs_sb_getoffset(fs),
1738 			    size);
1739 			lfs_sb_addoffset(fs, bb);
1740 		}
1741 
1742 	}
1743 
1744 	/* This inode has been modified */
1745 	LFS_SET_UINO(VTOI(vp), IN_MODIFIED);
1746 }
1747 
1748 /*
1749  * Move lfs_offset to a segment earlier than newsn.
1750  */
1751 int
1752 lfs_rewind(struct lfs *fs, int newsn)
1753 {
1754 	int sn, osn, isdirty;
1755 	struct buf *bp;
1756 	SEGUSE *sup;
1757 
1758 	ASSERT_SEGLOCK(fs);
1759 
1760 	osn = lfs_dtosn(fs, lfs_sb_getoffset(fs));
1761 	if (osn < newsn)
1762 		return 0;
1763 
1764 	/* lfs_avail eats the remaining space in this segment */
1765 	lfs_sb_subavail(fs, lfs_sb_getfsbpseg(fs) - (lfs_sb_getoffset(fs) - lfs_sb_getcurseg(fs)));
1766 
1767 	/* Find a low-numbered segment */
1768 	for (sn = 0; sn < lfs_sb_getnseg(fs); ++sn) {
1769 		LFS_SEGENTRY(sup, fs, sn, bp);
1770 		isdirty = sup->su_flags & SEGUSE_DIRTY;
1771 		brelse(bp, 0);
1772 
1773 		if (!isdirty)
1774 			break;
1775 	}
1776 	if (sn == lfs_sb_getnseg(fs))
1777 		panic("lfs_rewind: no clean segments");
1778 	if (newsn >= 0 && sn >= newsn)
1779 		return ENOENT;
1780 	lfs_sb_setnextseg(fs, lfs_sntod(fs, sn));
1781 	lfs_newseg(fs);
1782 	lfs_sb_setoffset(fs, lfs_sb_getcurseg(fs));
1783 
1784 	return 0;
1785 }
1786 
1787 /*
1788  * Start a new partial segment.
1789  *
1790  * Return 1 when we entered to a new segment.
1791  * Otherwise, return 0.
1792  */
1793 int
1794 lfs_initseg(struct lfs *fs)
1795 {
1796 	struct segment *sp = fs->lfs_sp;
1797 	SEGSUM *ssp;
1798 	struct buf *sbp;	/* buffer for SEGSUM */
1799 	int repeat = 0;		/* return value */
1800 
1801 	ASSERT_SEGLOCK(fs);
1802 	/* Advance to the next segment. */
1803 	if (!LFS_PARTIAL_FITS(fs)) {
1804 		SEGUSE *sup;
1805 		struct buf *bp;
1806 
1807 		/* lfs_avail eats the remaining space */
1808 		lfs_sb_subavail(fs, lfs_sb_getfsbpseg(fs) - (lfs_sb_getoffset(fs) -
1809 						   lfs_sb_getcurseg(fs)));
1810 		/* Wake up any cleaning procs waiting on this file system. */
1811 		lfs_wakeup_cleaner(fs);
1812 		lfs_newseg(fs);
1813 		repeat = 1;
1814 		lfs_sb_setoffset(fs, lfs_sb_getcurseg(fs));
1815 
1816 		sp->seg_number = lfs_dtosn(fs, lfs_sb_getcurseg(fs));
1817 		sp->seg_bytes_left = lfs_fsbtob(fs, lfs_sb_getfsbpseg(fs));
1818 
1819 		/*
1820 		 * If the segment contains a superblock, update the offset
1821 		 * and summary address to skip over it.
1822 		 */
1823 		LFS_SEGENTRY(sup, fs, sp->seg_number, bp);
1824 		if (sup->su_flags & SEGUSE_SUPERBLOCK) {
1825 			lfs_sb_addoffset(fs, lfs_btofsb(fs, LFS_SBPAD));
1826 			sp->seg_bytes_left -= LFS_SBPAD;
1827 		}
1828 		brelse(bp, 0);
1829 		/* Segment zero could also contain the labelpad */
1830 		if (lfs_sb_getversion(fs) > 1 && sp->seg_number == 0 &&
1831 		    lfs_sb_gets0addr(fs) < lfs_btofsb(fs, LFS_LABELPAD)) {
1832 			lfs_sb_addoffset(fs,
1833 			    lfs_btofsb(fs, LFS_LABELPAD) - lfs_sb_gets0addr(fs));
1834 			sp->seg_bytes_left -=
1835 			    LFS_LABELPAD - lfs_fsbtob(fs, lfs_sb_gets0addr(fs));
1836 		}
1837 	} else {
1838 		sp->seg_number = lfs_dtosn(fs, lfs_sb_getcurseg(fs));
1839 		sp->seg_bytes_left = lfs_fsbtob(fs, lfs_sb_getfsbpseg(fs) -
1840 				      (lfs_sb_getoffset(fs) - lfs_sb_getcurseg(fs)));
1841 	}
1842 	lfs_sb_setlastpseg(fs, lfs_sb_getoffset(fs));
1843 
1844 	/* Record first address of this partial segment */
1845 	if (sp->seg_flags & SEGM_CLEAN) {
1846 		fs->lfs_cleanint[fs->lfs_cleanind] = lfs_sb_getoffset(fs);
1847 		if (++fs->lfs_cleanind >= LFS_MAX_CLEANIND) {
1848 			/* "1" is the artificial inc in lfs_seglock */
1849 			mutex_enter(&lfs_lock);
1850 			while (fs->lfs_iocount > 1) {
1851 				mtsleep(&fs->lfs_iocount, PRIBIO + 1,
1852 				    "lfs_initseg", 0, &lfs_lock);
1853 			}
1854 			mutex_exit(&lfs_lock);
1855 			fs->lfs_cleanind = 0;
1856 		}
1857 	}
1858 
1859 	sp->fs = fs;
1860 	sp->ibp = NULL;
1861 	sp->idp = NULL;
1862 	sp->ninodes = 0;
1863 	sp->ndupino = 0;
1864 
1865 	sp->cbpp = sp->bpp;
1866 
1867 	/* Get a new buffer for SEGSUM */
1868 	sbp = lfs_newbuf(fs, VTOI(fs->lfs_ivnode)->i_devvp,
1869 	    LFS_FSBTODB(fs, lfs_sb_getoffset(fs)), lfs_sb_getsumsize(fs), LFS_NB_SUMMARY);
1870 
1871 	/* ... and enter it into the buffer list. */
1872 	*sp->cbpp = sbp;
1873 	sp->cbpp++;
1874 	lfs_sb_addoffset(fs, lfs_btofsb(fs, lfs_sb_getsumsize(fs)));
1875 
1876 	sp->start_bpp = sp->cbpp;
1877 
1878 	/* Set point to SEGSUM, initialize it. */
1879 	ssp = sp->segsum = sbp->b_data;
1880 	memset(ssp, 0, lfs_sb_getsumsize(fs));
1881 	lfs_ss_setnext(fs, ssp, lfs_sb_getnextseg(fs));
1882 	lfs_ss_setnfinfo(fs, ssp, 0);
1883 	lfs_ss_setninos(fs, ssp, 0);
1884 	lfs_ss_setmagic(fs, ssp, SS_MAGIC);
1885 
1886 	/* Set pointer to first FINFO, initialize it. */
1887 	sp->fip = SEGSUM_FINFOBASE(fs, sp->segsum);
1888 	lfs_fi_setnblocks(fs, sp->fip, 0);
1889 	lfs_fi_setlastlength(fs, sp->fip, 0);
1890 	lfs_blocks_fromfinfo(fs, &sp->start_lbp, sp->fip);
1891 
1892 	sp->seg_bytes_left -= lfs_sb_getsumsize(fs);
1893 	sp->sum_bytes_left = lfs_sb_getsumsize(fs) - SEGSUM_SIZE(fs);
1894 
1895 	return (repeat);
1896 }
1897 
1898 /*
1899  * Remove SEGUSE_INVAL from all segments.
1900  */
1901 void
1902 lfs_unset_inval_all(struct lfs *fs)
1903 {
1904 	SEGUSE *sup;
1905 	struct buf *bp;
1906 	int i;
1907 
1908 	for (i = 0; i < lfs_sb_getnseg(fs); i++) {
1909 		LFS_SEGENTRY(sup, fs, i, bp);
1910 		if (sup->su_flags & SEGUSE_INVAL) {
1911 			sup->su_flags &= ~SEGUSE_INVAL;
1912 			LFS_WRITESEGENTRY(sup, fs, i, bp);
1913 		} else
1914 			brelse(bp, 0);
1915 	}
1916 }
1917 
1918 /*
1919  * Return the next segment to write.
1920  */
1921 void
1922 lfs_newseg(struct lfs *fs)
1923 {
1924 	CLEANERINFO *cip;
1925 	SEGUSE *sup;
1926 	struct buf *bp;
1927 	int curseg, isdirty, sn, skip_inval;
1928 
1929 	ASSERT_SEGLOCK(fs);
1930 
1931 	/* Honor LFCNWRAPSTOP */
1932 	mutex_enter(&lfs_lock);
1933 	while (lfs_sb_getnextseg(fs) < lfs_sb_getcurseg(fs) && fs->lfs_nowrap) {
1934 		if (fs->lfs_wrappass) {
1935 			log(LOG_NOTICE, "%s: wrappass=%d\n",
1936 				lfs_sb_getfsmnt(fs), fs->lfs_wrappass);
1937 			fs->lfs_wrappass = 0;
1938 			break;
1939 		}
1940 		fs->lfs_wrapstatus = LFS_WRAP_WAITING;
1941 		wakeup(&fs->lfs_nowrap);
1942 		log(LOG_NOTICE, "%s: waiting at log wrap\n", lfs_sb_getfsmnt(fs));
1943 		mtsleep(&fs->lfs_wrappass, PVFS, "newseg", 10 * hz,
1944 			&lfs_lock);
1945 	}
1946 	fs->lfs_wrapstatus = LFS_WRAP_GOING;
1947 	mutex_exit(&lfs_lock);
1948 
1949 	LFS_SEGENTRY(sup, fs, lfs_dtosn(fs, lfs_sb_getnextseg(fs)), bp);
1950 	DLOG((DLOG_SU, "lfs_newseg: seg %d := 0 in newseg\n",
1951 	      lfs_dtosn(fs, lfs_sb_getnextseg(fs))));
1952 	sup->su_flags |= SEGUSE_DIRTY | SEGUSE_ACTIVE;
1953 	sup->su_nbytes = 0;
1954 	sup->su_nsums = 0;
1955 	sup->su_ninos = 0;
1956 	LFS_WRITESEGENTRY(sup, fs, lfs_dtosn(fs, lfs_sb_getnextseg(fs)), bp);
1957 
1958 	LFS_CLEANERINFO(cip, fs, bp);
1959 	lfs_ci_shiftcleantodirty(fs, cip, 1);
1960 	lfs_sb_setnclean(fs, lfs_ci_getclean(fs, cip));
1961 	LFS_SYNC_CLEANERINFO(cip, fs, bp, 1);
1962 
1963 	lfs_sb_setlastseg(fs, lfs_sb_getcurseg(fs));
1964 	lfs_sb_setcurseg(fs, lfs_sb_getnextseg(fs));
1965 	skip_inval = 1;
1966 	for (sn = curseg = lfs_dtosn(fs, lfs_sb_getcurseg(fs)) + lfs_sb_getinterleave(fs);;) {
1967 		sn = (sn + 1) % lfs_sb_getnseg(fs);
1968 
1969 		if (sn == curseg) {
1970 			if (skip_inval)
1971 				skip_inval = 0;
1972 			else
1973 				panic("lfs_nextseg: no clean segments");
1974 		}
1975 		LFS_SEGENTRY(sup, fs, sn, bp);
1976 		isdirty = sup->su_flags & (SEGUSE_DIRTY | (skip_inval ? SEGUSE_INVAL : 0));
1977 		/* Check SEGUSE_EMPTY as we go along */
1978 		if (isdirty && sup->su_nbytes == 0 &&
1979 		    !(sup->su_flags & SEGUSE_EMPTY))
1980 			LFS_WRITESEGENTRY(sup, fs, sn, bp);
1981 		else
1982 			brelse(bp, 0);
1983 
1984 		if (!isdirty)
1985 			break;
1986 	}
1987 	if (skip_inval == 0)
1988 		lfs_unset_inval_all(fs);
1989 
1990 	++fs->lfs_nactive;
1991 	lfs_sb_setnextseg(fs, lfs_sntod(fs, sn));
1992 	if (lfs_dostats) {
1993 		++lfs_stats.segsused;
1994 	}
1995 }
1996 
1997 static struct buf *
1998 lfs_newclusterbuf(struct lfs *fs, struct vnode *vp, daddr_t addr,
1999     int n)
2000 {
2001 	struct lfs_cluster *cl;
2002 	struct buf **bpp, *bp;
2003 
2004 	ASSERT_SEGLOCK(fs);
2005 	cl = (struct lfs_cluster *)pool_get(&fs->lfs_clpool, PR_WAITOK);
2006 	bpp = (struct buf **)pool_get(&fs->lfs_bpppool, PR_WAITOK);
2007 	memset(cl, 0, sizeof(*cl));
2008 	cl->fs = fs;
2009 	cl->bpp = bpp;
2010 	cl->bufcount = 0;
2011 	cl->bufsize = 0;
2012 
2013 	/* If this segment is being written synchronously, note that */
2014 	if (fs->lfs_sp->seg_flags & SEGM_SYNC) {
2015 		cl->flags |= LFS_CL_SYNC;
2016 		cl->seg = fs->lfs_sp;
2017 		++cl->seg->seg_iocount;
2018 	}
2019 
2020 	/* Get an empty buffer header, or maybe one with something on it */
2021 	bp = getiobuf(vp, true);
2022 	bp->b_dev = NODEV;
2023 	bp->b_blkno = bp->b_lblkno = addr;
2024 	bp->b_iodone = lfs_cluster_callback;
2025 	bp->b_private = cl;
2026 
2027 	return bp;
2028 }
2029 
2030 int
2031 lfs_writeseg(struct lfs *fs, struct segment *sp)
2032 {
2033 	struct buf **bpp, *bp, *cbp, *newbp, *unbusybp;
2034 	SEGUSE *sup;
2035 	SEGSUM *ssp;
2036 	int i;
2037 	int do_again, nblocks, byteoffset;
2038 	size_t el_size;
2039 	struct lfs_cluster *cl;
2040 	u_short ninos;
2041 	struct vnode *devvp;
2042 	char *p = NULL;
2043 	struct vnode *vp;
2044 	unsigned ibindex, iblimit;
2045 	int changed;
2046 	u_int32_t sum;
2047 	size_t sumstart;
2048 #ifdef DEBUG
2049 	FINFO *fip;
2050 	int findex;
2051 #endif
2052 
2053 	ASSERT_SEGLOCK(fs);
2054 
2055 	ssp = (SEGSUM *)sp->segsum;
2056 
2057 	/*
2058 	 * If there are no buffers other than the segment summary to write,
2059 	 * don't do anything.  If we are the end of a dirop sequence, however,
2060 	 * write the empty segment summary anyway, to help out the
2061 	 * roll-forward agent.
2062 	 */
2063 	if ((nblocks = sp->cbpp - sp->bpp) == 1) {
2064 		if ((lfs_ss_getflags(fs, ssp) & (SS_DIROP | SS_CONT)) != SS_DIROP)
2065 			return 0;
2066 	}
2067 
2068 	/* Note if partial segment is being written by the cleaner */
2069 	if (sp->seg_flags & SEGM_CLEAN)
2070 		lfs_ss_setflags(fs, ssp, lfs_ss_getflags(fs, ssp) | SS_CLEAN);
2071 
2072 	/* Note if we are writing to reclaim */
2073 	if (sp->seg_flags & SEGM_RECLAIM) {
2074 		lfs_ss_setflags(fs, ssp, lfs_ss_getflags(fs, ssp) | SS_RECLAIM);
2075 		lfs_ss_setreclino(fs, ssp, fs->lfs_reclino);
2076 	}
2077 
2078 	devvp = VTOI(fs->lfs_ivnode)->i_devvp;
2079 
2080 	/* Update the segment usage information. */
2081 	LFS_SEGENTRY(sup, fs, sp->seg_number, bp);
2082 
2083 	/* Loop through all blocks, except the segment summary. */
2084 	for (bpp = sp->bpp; ++bpp < sp->cbpp; ) {
2085 		if ((*bpp)->b_vp != devvp) {
2086 			sup->su_nbytes += (*bpp)->b_bcount;
2087 			DLOG((DLOG_SU, "seg %" PRIu32 " += %ld for ino %d"
2088 			      " lbn %" PRId64 " db 0x%" PRIx64 "\n",
2089 			      sp->seg_number, (*bpp)->b_bcount,
2090 			      VTOI((*bpp)->b_vp)->i_number, (*bpp)->b_lblkno,
2091 			      (*bpp)->b_blkno));
2092 		}
2093 	}
2094 
2095 #ifdef DEBUG
2096 	/* Check for zero-length and zero-version FINFO entries. */
2097 	fip = SEGSUM_FINFOBASE(fs, ssp);
2098 	for (findex = 0; findex < lfs_ss_getnfinfo(fs, ssp); findex++) {
2099 		KDASSERT(lfs_fi_getnblocks(fs, fip) > 0);
2100 		KDASSERT(lfs_fi_getversion(fs, fip) > 0);
2101 		fip = NEXT_FINFO(fs, fip);
2102 	}
2103 #endif /* DEBUG */
2104 
2105 	ninos = (lfs_ss_getninos(fs, ssp) + LFS_INOPB(fs) - 1) / LFS_INOPB(fs);
2106 	DLOG((DLOG_SU, "seg %d += %d for %d inodes\n",
2107 	      sp->seg_number,
2108 	      lfs_ss_getninos(fs, ssp) * DINOSIZE(fs),
2109 	      lfs_ss_getninos(fs, ssp)));
2110 	sup->su_nbytes += lfs_ss_getninos(fs, ssp) * DINOSIZE(fs);
2111 	/* sup->su_nbytes += lfs_sb_getsumsize(fs); */
2112 	if (lfs_sb_getversion(fs) == 1)
2113 		sup->su_olastmod = time_second;
2114 	else
2115 		sup->su_lastmod = time_second;
2116 	sup->su_ninos += ninos;
2117 	++sup->su_nsums;
2118 	lfs_sb_subavail(fs, lfs_btofsb(fs, lfs_sb_getsumsize(fs)));
2119 
2120 	do_again = !(bp->b_flags & B_GATHERED);
2121 	LFS_WRITESEGENTRY(sup, fs, sp->seg_number, bp); /* Ifile */
2122 
2123 	/*
2124 	 * Mark blocks B_BUSY, to prevent then from being changed between
2125 	 * the checksum computation and the actual write.
2126 	 *
2127 	 * If we are cleaning, check indirect blocks for UNWRITTEN, and if
2128 	 * there are any, replace them with copies that have UNASSIGNED
2129 	 * instead.
2130 	 */
2131 	mutex_enter(&bufcache_lock);
2132 	for (bpp = sp->bpp, i = nblocks - 1; i--;) {
2133 		++bpp;
2134 		bp = *bpp;
2135 		if (bp->b_iodone != NULL) {	 /* UBC or malloced buffer */
2136 			bp->b_cflags |= BC_BUSY;
2137 			continue;
2138 		}
2139 
2140 		while (bp->b_cflags & BC_BUSY) {
2141 			DLOG((DLOG_SEG, "lfs_writeseg: avoiding potential"
2142 			      " data summary corruption for ino %d, lbn %"
2143 			      PRId64 "\n",
2144 			      VTOI(bp->b_vp)->i_number, bp->b_lblkno));
2145 			bp->b_cflags |= BC_WANTED;
2146 			cv_wait(&bp->b_busy, &bufcache_lock);
2147 		}
2148 		bp->b_cflags |= BC_BUSY;
2149 		mutex_exit(&bufcache_lock);
2150 		unbusybp = NULL;
2151 
2152 		/*
2153 		 * Check and replace indirect block UNWRITTEN bogosity.
2154 		 * XXX See comment in lfs_writefile.
2155 		 */
2156 		if (bp->b_lblkno < 0 && bp->b_vp != devvp && bp->b_vp &&
2157 		   lfs_dino_getblocks(fs, VTOI(bp->b_vp)->i_din) !=
2158 		   VTOI(bp->b_vp)->i_lfs_effnblks) {
2159 			DLOG((DLOG_VNODE, "lfs_writeseg: cleansing ino %d (%jd != %d)\n",
2160 			      VTOI(bp->b_vp)->i_number,
2161 			      (intmax_t)VTOI(bp->b_vp)->i_lfs_effnblks,
2162 			      lfs_dino_getblocks(fs, VTOI(bp->b_vp)->i_din)));
2163 			/* Make a copy we'll make changes to */
2164 			newbp = lfs_newbuf(fs, bp->b_vp, bp->b_lblkno,
2165 					   bp->b_bcount, LFS_NB_IBLOCK);
2166 			newbp->b_blkno = bp->b_blkno;
2167 			memcpy(newbp->b_data, bp->b_data,
2168 			       newbp->b_bcount);
2169 
2170 			changed = 0;
2171 			iblimit = newbp->b_bcount / LFS_BLKPTRSIZE(fs);
2172 			for (ibindex = 0; ibindex < iblimit; ibindex++) {
2173 				if (lfs_iblock_get(fs, newbp->b_data, ibindex) == UNWRITTEN) {
2174 					++changed;
2175 					lfs_iblock_set(fs, newbp->b_data,
2176 						       ibindex, 0);
2177 				}
2178 			}
2179 			/*
2180 			 * Get rid of the old buffer.  Don't mark it clean,
2181 			 * though, if it still has dirty data on it.
2182 			 */
2183 			if (changed) {
2184 				DLOG((DLOG_SEG, "lfs_writeseg: replacing UNWRITTEN(%d):"
2185 				      " bp = %p newbp = %p\n", changed, bp,
2186 				      newbp));
2187 				*bpp = newbp;
2188 				bp->b_flags &= ~B_GATHERED;
2189 				bp->b_error = 0;
2190 				if (bp->b_iodone != NULL) {
2191 					DLOG((DLOG_SEG, "lfs_writeseg: "
2192 					      "indir bp should not be B_CALL\n"));
2193 					biodone(bp);
2194 					bp = NULL;
2195 				} else {
2196 					/* Still on free list, leave it there */
2197 					unbusybp = bp;
2198 					/*
2199 					 * We have to re-decrement lfs_avail
2200 					 * since this block is going to come
2201 					 * back around to us in the next
2202 					 * segment.
2203 					 */
2204 					lfs_sb_subavail(fs,
2205 					    lfs_btofsb(fs, bp->b_bcount));
2206 				}
2207 			} else {
2208 				lfs_freebuf(fs, newbp);
2209 			}
2210 		}
2211 		mutex_enter(&bufcache_lock);
2212 		if (unbusybp != NULL) {
2213 			unbusybp->b_cflags &= ~BC_BUSY;
2214 			if (unbusybp->b_cflags & BC_WANTED)
2215 				cv_broadcast(&bp->b_busy);
2216 		}
2217 	}
2218 	mutex_exit(&bufcache_lock);
2219 
2220 	/*
2221 	 * Compute checksum across data and then across summary; the first
2222 	 * block (the summary block) is skipped.  Set the create time here
2223 	 * so that it's guaranteed to be later than the inode mod times.
2224 	 */
2225 	sum = 0;
2226 	if (lfs_sb_getversion(fs) == 1)
2227 		el_size = sizeof(u_long);
2228 	else
2229 		el_size = sizeof(u_int32_t);
2230 	for (bpp = sp->bpp, i = nblocks - 1; i--; ) {
2231 		++bpp;
2232 		/* Loop through gop_write cluster blocks */
2233 		for (byteoffset = 0; byteoffset < (*bpp)->b_bcount;
2234 		     byteoffset += lfs_sb_getbsize(fs)) {
2235 #ifdef LFS_USE_B_INVAL
2236 			if (((*bpp)->b_cflags & BC_INVAL) != 0 &&
2237 			    (*bpp)->b_iodone != NULL) {
2238 				if (copyin((void *)(*bpp)->b_saveaddr +
2239 					   byteoffset, dp, el_size)) {
2240 					panic("lfs_writeseg: copyin failed [1]:"
2241 						" ino %" PRIu64 " blk %" PRId64,
2242 						VTOI((*bpp)->b_vp)->i_number,
2243 						(*bpp)->b_lblkno);
2244 				}
2245 			} else
2246 #endif /* LFS_USE_B_INVAL */
2247 			{
2248 				sum = lfs_cksum_part((char *)
2249 				    (*bpp)->b_data + byteoffset, el_size, sum);
2250 			}
2251 		}
2252 	}
2253 	if (lfs_sb_getversion(fs) == 1)
2254 		lfs_ss_setocreate(fs, ssp, time_second);
2255 	else {
2256 		lfs_ss_setcreate(fs, ssp, time_second);
2257 		lfs_sb_addserial(fs, 1);
2258 		lfs_ss_setserial(fs, ssp, lfs_sb_getserial(fs));
2259 		lfs_ss_setident(fs, ssp, lfs_sb_getident(fs));
2260 	}
2261 	lfs_ss_setdatasum(fs, ssp, lfs_cksum_fold(sum));
2262 	sumstart = lfs_ss_getsumstart(fs);
2263 	lfs_ss_setsumsum(fs, ssp, cksum((char *)ssp + sumstart,
2264 	    lfs_sb_getsumsize(fs) - sumstart));
2265 
2266 	mutex_enter(&lfs_lock);
2267 	lfs_sb_subbfree(fs, (lfs_btofsb(fs, ninos * lfs_sb_getibsize(fs)) +
2268 			  lfs_btofsb(fs, lfs_sb_getsumsize(fs))));
2269 	lfs_sb_adddmeta(fs, (lfs_btofsb(fs, ninos * lfs_sb_getibsize(fs)) +
2270 			  lfs_btofsb(fs, lfs_sb_getsumsize(fs))));
2271 	mutex_exit(&lfs_lock);
2272 
2273 	/*
2274 	 * When we simply write the blocks we lose a rotation for every block
2275 	 * written.  To avoid this problem, we cluster the buffers into a
2276 	 * chunk and write the chunk.  MAXPHYS is the largest size I/O
2277 	 * devices can handle, use that for the size of the chunks.
2278 	 *
2279 	 * Blocks that are already clusters (from GOP_WRITE), however, we
2280 	 * don't bother to copy into other clusters.
2281 	 */
2282 
2283 #define CHUNKSIZE MAXPHYS
2284 
2285 	if (devvp == NULL)
2286 		panic("devvp is NULL");
2287 	for (bpp = sp->bpp, i = nblocks; i;) {
2288 		cbp = lfs_newclusterbuf(fs, devvp, (*bpp)->b_blkno, i);
2289 		cl = cbp->b_private;
2290 
2291 		cbp->b_flags |= B_ASYNC;
2292 		cbp->b_cflags |= BC_BUSY;
2293 		cbp->b_bcount = 0;
2294 
2295 #if defined(DEBUG) && defined(DIAGNOSTIC)
2296 		if (bpp - sp->bpp > (lfs_sb_getsumsize(fs) - SEGSUM_SIZE(fs))
2297 		    / sizeof(int32_t)) {
2298 			panic("lfs_writeseg: real bpp overwrite");
2299 		}
2300 		if (bpp - sp->bpp > lfs_segsize(fs) / lfs_sb_getfsize(fs)) {
2301 			panic("lfs_writeseg: theoretical bpp overwrite");
2302 		}
2303 #endif
2304 
2305 		/*
2306 		 * Construct the cluster.
2307 		 */
2308 		mutex_enter(&lfs_lock);
2309 		++fs->lfs_iocount;
2310 		mutex_exit(&lfs_lock);
2311 		while (i && cbp->b_bcount < CHUNKSIZE) {
2312 			bp = *bpp;
2313 
2314 			if (bp->b_bcount > (CHUNKSIZE - cbp->b_bcount))
2315 				break;
2316 			if (cbp->b_bcount > 0 && !(cl->flags & LFS_CL_MALLOC))
2317 				break;
2318 
2319 			/* Clusters from GOP_WRITE are expedited */
2320 			if (bp->b_bcount > lfs_sb_getbsize(fs)) {
2321 				if (cbp->b_bcount > 0)
2322 					/* Put in its own buffer */
2323 					break;
2324 				else {
2325 					cbp->b_data = bp->b_data;
2326 				}
2327 			} else if (cbp->b_bcount == 0) {
2328 				p = cbp->b_data = lfs_malloc(fs, CHUNKSIZE,
2329 							     LFS_NB_CLUSTER);
2330 				cl->flags |= LFS_CL_MALLOC;
2331 			}
2332 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
2333 			if (lfs_dtosn(fs, LFS_DBTOFSB(fs, bp->b_blkno +
2334 					      btodb(bp->b_bcount - 1))) !=
2335 			    sp->seg_number) {
2336 				printf("blk size %d daddr %" PRIx64
2337 				    " not in seg %d\n",
2338 				    bp->b_bcount, bp->b_blkno,
2339 				    sp->seg_number);
2340 				panic("segment overwrite");
2341 			}
2342 #endif
2343 
2344 #ifdef LFS_USE_B_INVAL
2345 			/*
2346 			 * Fake buffers from the cleaner are marked as B_INVAL.
2347 			 * We need to copy the data from user space rather than
2348 			 * from the buffer indicated.
2349 			 * XXX == what do I do on an error?
2350 			 */
2351 			if ((bp->b_cflags & BC_INVAL) != 0 &&
2352 			    bp->b_iodone != NULL) {
2353 				if (copyin(bp->b_saveaddr, p, bp->b_bcount))
2354 					panic("lfs_writeseg: "
2355 					    "copyin failed [2]");
2356 			} else
2357 #endif /* LFS_USE_B_INVAL */
2358 			if (cl->flags & LFS_CL_MALLOC) {
2359 				/* copy data into our cluster. */
2360 				memcpy(p, bp->b_data, bp->b_bcount);
2361 				p += bp->b_bcount;
2362 			}
2363 
2364 			cbp->b_bcount += bp->b_bcount;
2365 			cl->bufsize += bp->b_bcount;
2366 
2367 			bp->b_flags &= ~B_READ;
2368 			bp->b_error = 0;
2369 			cl->bpp[cl->bufcount++] = bp;
2370 
2371 			vp = bp->b_vp;
2372 			mutex_enter(&bufcache_lock);
2373 			mutex_enter(vp->v_interlock);
2374 			bp->b_oflags &= ~(BO_DELWRI | BO_DONE);
2375 			reassignbuf(bp, vp);
2376 			vp->v_numoutput++;
2377 			mutex_exit(vp->v_interlock);
2378 			mutex_exit(&bufcache_lock);
2379 
2380 			bpp++;
2381 			i--;
2382 		}
2383 		if (fs->lfs_sp->seg_flags & SEGM_SYNC)
2384 			BIO_SETPRIO(cbp, BPRIO_TIMECRITICAL);
2385 		else
2386 			BIO_SETPRIO(cbp, BPRIO_TIMELIMITED);
2387 		mutex_enter(devvp->v_interlock);
2388 		devvp->v_numoutput++;
2389 		mutex_exit(devvp->v_interlock);
2390 		VOP_STRATEGY(devvp, cbp);
2391 		curlwp->l_ru.ru_oublock++;
2392 	}
2393 
2394 	if (lfs_dostats) {
2395 		++lfs_stats.psegwrites;
2396 		lfs_stats.blocktot += nblocks - 1;
2397 		if (fs->lfs_sp->seg_flags & SEGM_SYNC)
2398 			++lfs_stats.psyncwrites;
2399 		if (fs->lfs_sp->seg_flags & SEGM_CLEAN) {
2400 			++lfs_stats.pcleanwrites;
2401 			lfs_stats.cleanblocks += nblocks - 1;
2402 		}
2403 	}
2404 
2405 	return (lfs_initseg(fs) || do_again);
2406 }
2407 
2408 void
2409 lfs_writesuper(struct lfs *fs, daddr_t daddr)
2410 {
2411 	struct buf *bp;
2412 	struct vnode *devvp = VTOI(fs->lfs_ivnode)->i_devvp;
2413 	int s;
2414 
2415 	ASSERT_MAYBE_SEGLOCK(fs);
2416 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
2417 	if (fs->lfs_is64) {
2418 		KASSERT(fs->lfs_dlfs_u.u_64.dlfs_magic == LFS64_MAGIC);
2419 	} else {
2420 		KASSERT(fs->lfs_dlfs_u.u_32.dlfs_magic == LFS_MAGIC);
2421 	}
2422 #endif
2423 	/*
2424 	 * If we can write one superblock while another is in
2425 	 * progress, we risk not having a complete checkpoint if we crash.
2426 	 * So, block here if a superblock write is in progress.
2427 	 */
2428 	mutex_enter(&lfs_lock);
2429 	s = splbio();
2430 	while (fs->lfs_sbactive) {
2431 		mtsleep(&fs->lfs_sbactive, PRIBIO+1, "lfs sb", 0,
2432 			&lfs_lock);
2433 	}
2434 	fs->lfs_sbactive = daddr;
2435 	splx(s);
2436 	mutex_exit(&lfs_lock);
2437 
2438 	/* Set timestamp of this version of the superblock */
2439 	if (lfs_sb_getversion(fs) == 1)
2440 		lfs_sb_setotstamp(fs, time_second);
2441 	lfs_sb_settstamp(fs, time_second);
2442 
2443 	/* The next chunk of code relies on this assumption */
2444 	CTASSERT(sizeof(struct dlfs) == sizeof(struct dlfs64));
2445 
2446 	/* Checksum the superblock and copy it into a buffer. */
2447 	lfs_sb_setcksum(fs, lfs_sb_cksum(fs));
2448 	bp = lfs_newbuf(fs, devvp,
2449 	    LFS_FSBTODB(fs, daddr), LFS_SBPAD, LFS_NB_SBLOCK);
2450 	memcpy(bp->b_data, &fs->lfs_dlfs_u, sizeof(struct dlfs));
2451 	memset((char *)bp->b_data + sizeof(struct dlfs), 0,
2452 	    LFS_SBPAD - sizeof(struct dlfs));
2453 
2454 	bp->b_cflags |= BC_BUSY;
2455 	bp->b_flags = (bp->b_flags & ~B_READ) | B_ASYNC;
2456 	bp->b_oflags &= ~(BO_DONE | BO_DELWRI);
2457 	bp->b_error = 0;
2458 	bp->b_iodone = lfs_supercallback;
2459 
2460 	if (fs->lfs_sp != NULL && fs->lfs_sp->seg_flags & SEGM_SYNC)
2461 		BIO_SETPRIO(bp, BPRIO_TIMECRITICAL);
2462 	else
2463 		BIO_SETPRIO(bp, BPRIO_TIMELIMITED);
2464 	curlwp->l_ru.ru_oublock++;
2465 
2466 	mutex_enter(devvp->v_interlock);
2467 	devvp->v_numoutput++;
2468 	mutex_exit(devvp->v_interlock);
2469 
2470 	mutex_enter(&lfs_lock);
2471 	++fs->lfs_iocount;
2472 	mutex_exit(&lfs_lock);
2473 	VOP_STRATEGY(devvp, bp);
2474 }
2475 
2476 /*
2477  * Logical block number match routines used when traversing the dirty block
2478  * chain.
2479  */
2480 int
2481 lfs_match_fake(struct lfs *fs, struct buf *bp)
2482 {
2483 
2484 	ASSERT_SEGLOCK(fs);
2485 	return LFS_IS_MALLOC_BUF(bp);
2486 }
2487 
2488 #if 0
2489 int
2490 lfs_match_real(struct lfs *fs, struct buf *bp)
2491 {
2492 
2493 	ASSERT_SEGLOCK(fs);
2494 	return (lfs_match_data(fs, bp) && !lfs_match_fake(fs, bp));
2495 }
2496 #endif
2497 
2498 int
2499 lfs_match_data(struct lfs *fs, struct buf *bp)
2500 {
2501 
2502 	ASSERT_SEGLOCK(fs);
2503 	return (bp->b_lblkno >= 0);
2504 }
2505 
2506 int
2507 lfs_match_indir(struct lfs *fs, struct buf *bp)
2508 {
2509 	daddr_t lbn;
2510 
2511 	ASSERT_SEGLOCK(fs);
2512 	lbn = bp->b_lblkno;
2513 	return (lbn < 0 && (-lbn - ULFS_NDADDR) % LFS_NINDIR(fs) == 0);
2514 }
2515 
2516 int
2517 lfs_match_dindir(struct lfs *fs, struct buf *bp)
2518 {
2519 	daddr_t lbn;
2520 
2521 	ASSERT_SEGLOCK(fs);
2522 	lbn = bp->b_lblkno;
2523 	return (lbn < 0 && (-lbn - ULFS_NDADDR) % LFS_NINDIR(fs) == 1);
2524 }
2525 
2526 int
2527 lfs_match_tindir(struct lfs *fs, struct buf *bp)
2528 {
2529 	daddr_t lbn;
2530 
2531 	ASSERT_SEGLOCK(fs);
2532 	lbn = bp->b_lblkno;
2533 	return (lbn < 0 && (-lbn - ULFS_NDADDR) % LFS_NINDIR(fs) == 2);
2534 }
2535 
2536 static void
2537 lfs_free_aiodone(struct buf *bp)
2538 {
2539 	struct lfs *fs;
2540 
2541 	KERNEL_LOCK(1, curlwp);
2542 	fs = bp->b_private;
2543 	ASSERT_NO_SEGLOCK(fs);
2544 	lfs_freebuf(fs, bp);
2545 	KERNEL_UNLOCK_LAST(curlwp);
2546 }
2547 
2548 static void
2549 lfs_super_aiodone(struct buf *bp)
2550 {
2551 	struct lfs *fs;
2552 
2553 	KERNEL_LOCK(1, curlwp);
2554 	fs = bp->b_private;
2555 	ASSERT_NO_SEGLOCK(fs);
2556 	mutex_enter(&lfs_lock);
2557 	fs->lfs_sbactive = 0;
2558 	if (--fs->lfs_iocount <= 1)
2559 		wakeup(&fs->lfs_iocount);
2560 	wakeup(&fs->lfs_sbactive);
2561 	mutex_exit(&lfs_lock);
2562 	lfs_freebuf(fs, bp);
2563 	KERNEL_UNLOCK_LAST(curlwp);
2564 }
2565 
2566 static void
2567 lfs_cluster_aiodone(struct buf *bp)
2568 {
2569 	struct lfs_cluster *cl;
2570 	struct lfs *fs;
2571 	struct buf *tbp, *fbp;
2572 	struct vnode *vp, *devvp, *ovp;
2573 	struct inode *ip;
2574 	int error;
2575 
2576 	KERNEL_LOCK(1, curlwp);
2577 
2578 	error = bp->b_error;
2579 	cl = bp->b_private;
2580 	fs = cl->fs;
2581 	devvp = VTOI(fs->lfs_ivnode)->i_devvp;
2582 	ASSERT_NO_SEGLOCK(fs);
2583 
2584 	/* Put the pages back, and release the buffer */
2585 	while (cl->bufcount--) {
2586 		tbp = cl->bpp[cl->bufcount];
2587 		KASSERT(tbp->b_cflags & BC_BUSY);
2588 		if (error) {
2589 			tbp->b_error = error;
2590 		}
2591 
2592 		/*
2593 		 * We're done with tbp.	 If it has not been re-dirtied since
2594 		 * the cluster was written, free it.  Otherwise, keep it on
2595 		 * the locked list to be written again.
2596 		 */
2597 		vp = tbp->b_vp;
2598 
2599 		tbp->b_flags &= ~B_GATHERED;
2600 
2601 		LFS_BCLEAN_LOG(fs, tbp);
2602 
2603 		mutex_enter(&bufcache_lock);
2604 		if (tbp->b_iodone == NULL) {
2605 			KASSERT(tbp->b_flags & B_LOCKED);
2606 			bremfree(tbp);
2607 			if (vp) {
2608 				mutex_enter(vp->v_interlock);
2609 				reassignbuf(tbp, vp);
2610 				mutex_exit(vp->v_interlock);
2611 			}
2612 			tbp->b_flags |= B_ASYNC; /* for biodone */
2613 		}
2614 
2615 		if (((tbp->b_flags | tbp->b_oflags) &
2616 		    (B_LOCKED | BO_DELWRI)) == B_LOCKED)
2617 			LFS_UNLOCK_BUF(tbp);
2618 
2619 		if (tbp->b_oflags & BO_DONE) {
2620 			DLOG((DLOG_SEG, "blk %d biodone already (flags %lx)\n",
2621 				cl->bufcount, (long)tbp->b_flags));
2622 		}
2623 
2624 		if (tbp->b_iodone != NULL && !LFS_IS_MALLOC_BUF(tbp)) {
2625 			/*
2626 			 * A buffer from the page daemon.
2627 			 * We use the same iodone as it does,
2628 			 * so we must manually disassociate its
2629 			 * buffers from the vp.
2630 			 */
2631 			if ((ovp = tbp->b_vp) != NULL) {
2632 				/* This is just silly */
2633 				mutex_enter(ovp->v_interlock);
2634 				brelvp(tbp);
2635 				mutex_exit(ovp->v_interlock);
2636 				tbp->b_vp = vp;
2637 				tbp->b_objlock = vp->v_interlock;
2638 			}
2639 			/* Put it back the way it was */
2640 			tbp->b_flags |= B_ASYNC;
2641 			/* Master buffers have BC_AGE */
2642 			if (tbp->b_private == tbp)
2643 				tbp->b_cflags |= BC_AGE;
2644 		}
2645 		mutex_exit(&bufcache_lock);
2646 
2647 		biodone(tbp);
2648 
2649 		/*
2650 		 * If this is the last block for this vnode, but
2651 		 * there are other blocks on its dirty list,
2652 		 * set IN_MODIFIED/IN_CLEANING depending on what
2653 		 * sort of block.  Only do this for our mount point,
2654 		 * not for, e.g., inode blocks that are attached to
2655 		 * the devvp.
2656 		 * XXX KS - Shouldn't we set *both* if both types
2657 		 * of blocks are present (traverse the dirty list?)
2658 		 */
2659 		mutex_enter(vp->v_interlock);
2660 		mutex_enter(&lfs_lock);
2661 		if (vp != devvp && vp->v_numoutput == 0 &&
2662 		    (fbp = LIST_FIRST(&vp->v_dirtyblkhd)) != NULL) {
2663 			ip = VTOI(vp);
2664 			DLOG((DLOG_SEG, "lfs_cluster_aiodone: mark ino %d\n",
2665 			       ip->i_number));
2666 			if (LFS_IS_MALLOC_BUF(fbp))
2667 				LFS_SET_UINO(ip, IN_CLEANING);
2668 			else
2669 				LFS_SET_UINO(ip, IN_MODIFIED);
2670 		}
2671 		cv_broadcast(&vp->v_cv);
2672 		mutex_exit(&lfs_lock);
2673 		mutex_exit(vp->v_interlock);
2674 	}
2675 
2676 	/* Fix up the cluster buffer, and release it */
2677 	if (cl->flags & LFS_CL_MALLOC)
2678 		lfs_free(fs, bp->b_data, LFS_NB_CLUSTER);
2679 	putiobuf(bp);
2680 
2681 	/* Note i/o done */
2682 	if (cl->flags & LFS_CL_SYNC) {
2683 		if (--cl->seg->seg_iocount == 0)
2684 			wakeup(&cl->seg->seg_iocount);
2685 	}
2686 	mutex_enter(&lfs_lock);
2687 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
2688 	if (fs->lfs_iocount == 0)
2689 		panic("lfs_cluster_aiodone: zero iocount");
2690 #endif
2691 	if (--fs->lfs_iocount <= 1)
2692 		wakeup(&fs->lfs_iocount);
2693 	mutex_exit(&lfs_lock);
2694 
2695 	KERNEL_UNLOCK_LAST(curlwp);
2696 
2697 	pool_put(&fs->lfs_bpppool, cl->bpp);
2698 	cl->bpp = NULL;
2699 	pool_put(&fs->lfs_clpool, cl);
2700 }
2701 
2702 static void
2703 lfs_generic_callback(struct buf *bp, void (*aiodone)(struct buf *))
2704 {
2705 	/* reset b_iodone for when this is a single-buf i/o. */
2706 	bp->b_iodone = aiodone;
2707 
2708 	workqueue_enqueue(uvm.aiodone_queue, &bp->b_work, NULL);
2709 }
2710 
2711 static void
2712 lfs_cluster_callback(struct buf *bp)
2713 {
2714 
2715 	lfs_generic_callback(bp, lfs_cluster_aiodone);
2716 }
2717 
2718 void
2719 lfs_supercallback(struct buf *bp)
2720 {
2721 
2722 	lfs_generic_callback(bp, lfs_super_aiodone);
2723 }
2724 
2725 /*
2726  * The only buffers that are going to hit these functions are the
2727  * segment write blocks, or the segment summaries, or the superblocks.
2728  *
2729  * All of the above are created by lfs_newbuf, and so do not need to be
2730  * released via brelse.
2731  */
2732 void
2733 lfs_callback(struct buf *bp)
2734 {
2735 
2736 	lfs_generic_callback(bp, lfs_free_aiodone);
2737 }
2738 
2739 /*
2740  * Shellsort (diminishing increment sort) from Data Structures and
2741  * Algorithms, Aho, Hopcraft and Ullman, 1983 Edition, page 290;
2742  * see also Knuth Vol. 3, page 84.  The increments are selected from
2743  * formula (8), page 95.  Roughly O(N^3/2).
2744  */
2745 /*
2746  * This is our own private copy of shellsort because we want to sort
2747  * two parallel arrays (the array of buffer pointers and the array of
2748  * logical block numbers) simultaneously.  Note that we cast the array
2749  * of logical block numbers to a unsigned in this routine so that the
2750  * negative block numbers (meta data blocks) sort AFTER the data blocks.
2751  */
2752 
2753 static void
2754 lfs_shellsort(struct lfs *fs,
2755 	      struct buf **bp_array, union lfs_blocks *lb_array,
2756 	      int nmemb, int size)
2757 {
2758 	static int __rsshell_increments[] = { 4, 1, 0 };
2759 	int incr, *incrp, t1, t2;
2760 	struct buf *bp_temp;
2761 
2762 #ifdef DEBUG
2763 	incr = 0;
2764 	for (t1 = 0; t1 < nmemb; t1++) {
2765 		for (t2 = 0; t2 * size < bp_array[t1]->b_bcount; t2++) {
2766 			if (lfs_blocks_get(fs, lb_array, incr++) != bp_array[t1]->b_lblkno + t2) {
2767 				/* dump before panic */
2768 				printf("lfs_shellsort: nmemb=%d, size=%d\n",
2769 				    nmemb, size);
2770 				incr = 0;
2771 				for (t1 = 0; t1 < nmemb; t1++) {
2772 					const struct buf *bp = bp_array[t1];
2773 
2774 					printf("bp[%d]: lbn=%" PRIu64 ", size=%"
2775 					    PRIu64 "\n", t1,
2776 					    (uint64_t)bp->b_bcount,
2777 					    (uint64_t)bp->b_lblkno);
2778 					printf("lbns:");
2779 					for (t2 = 0; t2 * size < bp->b_bcount;
2780 					    t2++) {
2781 						printf(" %jd",
2782 						    (intmax_t)lfs_blocks_get(fs, lb_array, incr++));
2783 					}
2784 					printf("\n");
2785 				}
2786 				panic("lfs_shellsort: inconsistent input");
2787 			}
2788 		}
2789 	}
2790 #endif
2791 
2792 	for (incrp = __rsshell_increments; (incr = *incrp++) != 0;)
2793 		for (t1 = incr; t1 < nmemb; ++t1)
2794 			for (t2 = t1 - incr; t2 >= 0;)
2795 				if ((u_int64_t)bp_array[t2]->b_lblkno >
2796 				    (u_int64_t)bp_array[t2 + incr]->b_lblkno) {
2797 					bp_temp = bp_array[t2];
2798 					bp_array[t2] = bp_array[t2 + incr];
2799 					bp_array[t2 + incr] = bp_temp;
2800 					t2 -= incr;
2801 				} else
2802 					break;
2803 
2804 	/* Reform the list of logical blocks */
2805 	incr = 0;
2806 	for (t1 = 0; t1 < nmemb; t1++) {
2807 		for (t2 = 0; t2 * size < bp_array[t1]->b_bcount; t2++) {
2808 			lfs_blocks_set(fs, lb_array, incr++,
2809 				       bp_array[t1]->b_lblkno + t2);
2810 		}
2811 	}
2812 }
2813 
2814 /*
2815  * Set up an FINFO entry for a new file.  The fip pointer is assumed to
2816  * point at uninitialized space.
2817  */
2818 void
2819 lfs_acquire_finfo(struct lfs *fs, ino_t ino, int vers)
2820 {
2821 	struct segment *sp = fs->lfs_sp;
2822 	SEGSUM *ssp;
2823 
2824 	KASSERT(vers > 0);
2825 
2826 	if (sp->seg_bytes_left < lfs_sb_getbsize(fs) ||
2827 	    sp->sum_bytes_left < FINFOSIZE(fs) + LFS_BLKPTRSIZE(fs))
2828 		(void) lfs_writeseg(fs, fs->lfs_sp);
2829 
2830 	sp->sum_bytes_left -= FINFOSIZE(fs);
2831 	ssp = (SEGSUM *)sp->segsum;
2832 	lfs_ss_setnfinfo(fs, ssp, lfs_ss_getnfinfo(fs, ssp) + 1);
2833 	lfs_fi_setnblocks(fs, sp->fip, 0);
2834 	lfs_fi_setino(fs, sp->fip, ino);
2835 	lfs_fi_setversion(fs, sp->fip, vers);
2836 }
2837 
2838 /*
2839  * Release the FINFO entry, either clearing out an unused entry or
2840  * advancing us to the next available entry.
2841  */
2842 void
2843 lfs_release_finfo(struct lfs *fs)
2844 {
2845 	struct segment *sp = fs->lfs_sp;
2846 	SEGSUM *ssp;
2847 
2848 	if (lfs_fi_getnblocks(fs, sp->fip) != 0) {
2849 		sp->fip = NEXT_FINFO(fs, sp->fip);
2850 		lfs_blocks_fromfinfo(fs, &sp->start_lbp, sp->fip);
2851 	} else {
2852 		/* XXX shouldn't this update sp->fip? */
2853 		sp->sum_bytes_left += FINFOSIZE(fs);
2854 		ssp = (SEGSUM *)sp->segsum;
2855 		lfs_ss_setnfinfo(fs, ssp, lfs_ss_getnfinfo(fs, ssp) - 1);
2856 	}
2857 }
2858