1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0+ OR MIT)
2 /*
3  * Amlogic Meson Nand Flash Controller Driver
4  *
5  * Copyright (c) 2018 Amlogic, inc.
6  * Author: Liang Yang <liang.yang@amlogic.com>
7  */
8 
9 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
10 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
11 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
12 #include <linux/clk.h>
13 #include <linux/mtd/rawnand.h>
14 #include <linux/mtd/mtd.h>
15 #include <linux/mfd/syscon.h>
16 #include <linux/regmap.h>
17 #include <linux/slab.h>
18 #include <linux/module.h>
19 #include <linux/iopoll.h>
20 #include <linux/of.h>
21 #include <linux/of_device.h>
22 #include <linux/sched/task_stack.h>
23 
24 #define NFC_REG_CMD		0x00
25 #define NFC_CMD_IDLE		(0xc << 14)
26 #define NFC_CMD_CLE		(0x5 << 14)
27 #define NFC_CMD_ALE		(0x6 << 14)
28 #define NFC_CMD_ADL		((0 << 16) | (3 << 20))
29 #define NFC_CMD_ADH		((1 << 16) | (3 << 20))
30 #define NFC_CMD_AIL		((2 << 16) | (3 << 20))
31 #define NFC_CMD_AIH		((3 << 16) | (3 << 20))
32 #define NFC_CMD_SEED		((8 << 16) | (3 << 20))
33 #define NFC_CMD_M2N		((0 << 17) | (2 << 20))
34 #define NFC_CMD_N2M		((1 << 17) | (2 << 20))
35 #define NFC_CMD_RB		BIT(20)
36 #define NFC_CMD_SCRAMBLER_ENABLE	BIT(19)
37 #define NFC_CMD_SCRAMBLER_DISABLE	0
38 #define NFC_CMD_SHORTMODE_DISABLE	0
39 #define NFC_CMD_RB_INT		BIT(14)
40 
41 #define NFC_CMD_GET_SIZE(x)	(((x) >> 22) & GENMASK(4, 0))
42 
43 #define NFC_REG_CFG		0x04
44 #define NFC_REG_DADR		0x08
45 #define NFC_REG_IADR		0x0c
46 #define NFC_REG_BUF		0x10
47 #define NFC_REG_INFO		0x14
48 #define NFC_REG_DC		0x18
49 #define NFC_REG_ADR		0x1c
50 #define NFC_REG_DL		0x20
51 #define NFC_REG_DH		0x24
52 #define NFC_REG_CADR		0x28
53 #define NFC_REG_SADR		0x2c
54 #define NFC_REG_PINS		0x30
55 #define NFC_REG_VER		0x38
56 
57 #define NFC_RB_IRQ_EN		BIT(21)
58 
59 #define CMDRWGEN(cmd_dir, ran, bch, short_mode, page_size, pages)	\
60 	(								\
61 		(cmd_dir)			|			\
62 		((ran) << 19)			|			\
63 		((bch) << 14)			|			\
64 		((short_mode) << 13)		|			\
65 		(((page_size) & 0x7f) << 6)	|			\
66 		((pages) & 0x3f)					\
67 	)
68 
69 #define GENCMDDADDRL(adl, addr)		((adl) | ((addr) & 0xffff))
70 #define GENCMDDADDRH(adh, addr)		((adh) | (((addr) >> 16) & 0xffff))
71 #define GENCMDIADDRL(ail, addr)		((ail) | ((addr) & 0xffff))
72 #define GENCMDIADDRH(aih, addr)		((aih) | (((addr) >> 16) & 0xffff))
73 
74 #define DMA_DIR(dir)		((dir) ? NFC_CMD_N2M : NFC_CMD_M2N)
75 
76 #define ECC_CHECK_RETURN_FF	(-1)
77 
78 #define NAND_CE0		(0xe << 10)
79 #define NAND_CE1		(0xd << 10)
80 
81 #define DMA_BUSY_TIMEOUT	0x100000
82 #define CMD_FIFO_EMPTY_TIMEOUT	1000
83 
84 #define MAX_CE_NUM		2
85 
86 /* eMMC clock register, misc control */
87 #define CLK_SELECT_NAND		BIT(31)
88 
89 #define NFC_CLK_CYCLE		6
90 
91 /* nand flash controller delay 3 ns */
92 #define NFC_DEFAULT_DELAY	3000
93 
94 #define ROW_ADDER(page, index)	(((page) >> (8 * (index))) & 0xff)
95 #define MAX_CYCLE_ADDRS		5
96 #define DIRREAD			1
97 #define DIRWRITE		0
98 
99 #define ECC_PARITY_BCH8_512B	14
100 #define ECC_COMPLETE            BIT(31)
101 #define ECC_ERR_CNT(x)		(((x) >> 24) & GENMASK(5, 0))
102 #define ECC_ZERO_CNT(x)		(((x) >> 16) & GENMASK(5, 0))
103 #define ECC_UNCORRECTABLE	0x3f
104 
105 #define PER_INFO_BYTE		8
106 
107 struct meson_nfc_nand_chip {
108 	struct list_head node;
109 	struct nand_chip nand;
110 	unsigned long clk_rate;
111 	unsigned long level1_divider;
112 	u32 bus_timing;
113 	u32 twb;
114 	u32 tadl;
115 	u32 tbers_max;
116 
117 	u32 bch_mode;
118 	u8 *data_buf;
119 	__le64 *info_buf;
120 	u32 nsels;
121 	u8 sels[];
122 };
123 
124 struct meson_nand_ecc {
125 	u32 bch;
126 	u32 strength;
127 };
128 
129 struct meson_nfc_data {
130 	const struct nand_ecc_caps *ecc_caps;
131 };
132 
133 struct meson_nfc_param {
134 	u32 chip_select;
135 	u32 rb_select;
136 };
137 
138 struct nand_rw_cmd {
139 	u32 cmd0;
140 	u32 addrs[MAX_CYCLE_ADDRS];
141 	u32 cmd1;
142 };
143 
144 struct nand_timing {
145 	u32 twb;
146 	u32 tadl;
147 	u32 tbers_max;
148 };
149 
150 struct meson_nfc {
151 	struct nand_controller controller;
152 	struct clk *core_clk;
153 	struct clk *device_clk;
154 	struct clk *phase_tx;
155 	struct clk *phase_rx;
156 
157 	unsigned long clk_rate;
158 	u32 bus_timing;
159 
160 	struct device *dev;
161 	void __iomem *reg_base;
162 	struct regmap *reg_clk;
163 	struct completion completion;
164 	struct list_head chips;
165 	const struct meson_nfc_data *data;
166 	struct meson_nfc_param param;
167 	struct nand_timing timing;
168 	union {
169 		int cmd[32];
170 		struct nand_rw_cmd rw;
171 	} cmdfifo;
172 
173 	dma_addr_t daddr;
174 	dma_addr_t iaddr;
175 
176 	unsigned long assigned_cs;
177 };
178 
179 enum {
180 	NFC_ECC_BCH8_1K		= 2,
181 	NFC_ECC_BCH24_1K,
182 	NFC_ECC_BCH30_1K,
183 	NFC_ECC_BCH40_1K,
184 	NFC_ECC_BCH50_1K,
185 	NFC_ECC_BCH60_1K,
186 };
187 
188 #define MESON_ECC_DATA(b, s)	{ .bch = (b),	.strength = (s)}
189 
190 static struct meson_nand_ecc meson_ecc[] = {
191 	MESON_ECC_DATA(NFC_ECC_BCH8_1K, 8),
192 	MESON_ECC_DATA(NFC_ECC_BCH24_1K, 24),
193 	MESON_ECC_DATA(NFC_ECC_BCH30_1K, 30),
194 	MESON_ECC_DATA(NFC_ECC_BCH40_1K, 40),
195 	MESON_ECC_DATA(NFC_ECC_BCH50_1K, 50),
196 	MESON_ECC_DATA(NFC_ECC_BCH60_1K, 60),
197 };
198 
meson_nand_calc_ecc_bytes(int step_size,int strength)199 static int meson_nand_calc_ecc_bytes(int step_size, int strength)
200 {
201 	int ecc_bytes;
202 
203 	if (step_size == 512 && strength == 8)
204 		return ECC_PARITY_BCH8_512B;
205 
206 	ecc_bytes = DIV_ROUND_UP(strength * fls(step_size * 8), 8);
207 	ecc_bytes = ALIGN(ecc_bytes, 2);
208 
209 	return ecc_bytes;
210 }
211 
212 NAND_ECC_CAPS_SINGLE(meson_gxl_ecc_caps,
213 		     meson_nand_calc_ecc_bytes, 1024, 8, 24, 30, 40, 50, 60);
214 NAND_ECC_CAPS_SINGLE(meson_axg_ecc_caps,
215 		     meson_nand_calc_ecc_bytes, 1024, 8);
216 
to_meson_nand(struct nand_chip * nand)217 static struct meson_nfc_nand_chip *to_meson_nand(struct nand_chip *nand)
218 {
219 	return container_of(nand, struct meson_nfc_nand_chip, nand);
220 }
221 
meson_nfc_select_chip(struct nand_chip * nand,int chip)222 static void meson_nfc_select_chip(struct nand_chip *nand, int chip)
223 {
224 	struct meson_nfc_nand_chip *meson_chip = to_meson_nand(nand);
225 	struct meson_nfc *nfc = nand_get_controller_data(nand);
226 	int ret, value;
227 
228 	if (chip < 0 || WARN_ON_ONCE(chip >= meson_chip->nsels))
229 		return;
230 
231 	nfc->param.chip_select = meson_chip->sels[chip] ? NAND_CE1 : NAND_CE0;
232 	nfc->param.rb_select = nfc->param.chip_select;
233 	nfc->timing.twb = meson_chip->twb;
234 	nfc->timing.tadl = meson_chip->tadl;
235 	nfc->timing.tbers_max = meson_chip->tbers_max;
236 
237 	if (nfc->clk_rate != meson_chip->clk_rate) {
238 		ret = clk_set_rate(nfc->device_clk, meson_chip->clk_rate);
239 		if (ret) {
240 			dev_err(nfc->dev, "failed to set clock rate\n");
241 			return;
242 		}
243 		nfc->clk_rate = meson_chip->clk_rate;
244 	}
245 	if (nfc->bus_timing != meson_chip->bus_timing) {
246 		value = (NFC_CLK_CYCLE - 1) | (meson_chip->bus_timing << 5);
247 		writel(value, nfc->reg_base + NFC_REG_CFG);
248 		writel((1 << 31), nfc->reg_base + NFC_REG_CMD);
249 		nfc->bus_timing =  meson_chip->bus_timing;
250 	}
251 }
252 
meson_nfc_cmd_idle(struct meson_nfc * nfc,u32 time)253 static void meson_nfc_cmd_idle(struct meson_nfc *nfc, u32 time)
254 {
255 	writel(nfc->param.chip_select | NFC_CMD_IDLE | (time & 0x3ff),
256 	       nfc->reg_base + NFC_REG_CMD);
257 }
258 
meson_nfc_cmd_seed(struct meson_nfc * nfc,u32 seed)259 static void meson_nfc_cmd_seed(struct meson_nfc *nfc, u32 seed)
260 {
261 	writel(NFC_CMD_SEED | (0xc2 + (seed & 0x7fff)),
262 	       nfc->reg_base + NFC_REG_CMD);
263 }
264 
meson_nfc_cmd_access(struct nand_chip * nand,int raw,bool dir,int scrambler)265 static void meson_nfc_cmd_access(struct nand_chip *nand, int raw, bool dir,
266 				 int scrambler)
267 {
268 	struct mtd_info *mtd = nand_to_mtd(nand);
269 	struct meson_nfc *nfc = nand_get_controller_data(mtd_to_nand(mtd));
270 	struct meson_nfc_nand_chip *meson_chip = to_meson_nand(nand);
271 	u32 bch = meson_chip->bch_mode, cmd;
272 	int len = mtd->writesize, pagesize, pages;
273 
274 	pagesize = nand->ecc.size;
275 
276 	if (raw) {
277 		len = mtd->writesize + mtd->oobsize;
278 		cmd = (len & GENMASK(5, 0)) | scrambler | DMA_DIR(dir);
279 		writel(cmd, nfc->reg_base + NFC_REG_CMD);
280 		return;
281 	}
282 
283 	pages = len / nand->ecc.size;
284 
285 	cmd = CMDRWGEN(DMA_DIR(dir), scrambler, bch,
286 		       NFC_CMD_SHORTMODE_DISABLE, pagesize, pages);
287 
288 	writel(cmd, nfc->reg_base + NFC_REG_CMD);
289 }
290 
meson_nfc_drain_cmd(struct meson_nfc * nfc)291 static void meson_nfc_drain_cmd(struct meson_nfc *nfc)
292 {
293 	/*
294 	 * Insert two commands to make sure all valid commands are finished.
295 	 *
296 	 * The Nand flash controller is designed as two stages pipleline -
297 	 *  a) fetch and b) excute.
298 	 * There might be cases when the driver see command queue is empty,
299 	 * but the Nand flash controller still has two commands buffered,
300 	 * one is fetched into NFC request queue (ready to run), and another
301 	 * is actively executing. So pushing 2 "IDLE" commands guarantees that
302 	 * the pipeline is emptied.
303 	 */
304 	meson_nfc_cmd_idle(nfc, 0);
305 	meson_nfc_cmd_idle(nfc, 0);
306 }
307 
meson_nfc_wait_cmd_finish(struct meson_nfc * nfc,unsigned int timeout_ms)308 static int meson_nfc_wait_cmd_finish(struct meson_nfc *nfc,
309 				     unsigned int timeout_ms)
310 {
311 	u32 cmd_size = 0;
312 	int ret;
313 
314 	/* wait cmd fifo is empty */
315 	ret = readl_relaxed_poll_timeout(nfc->reg_base + NFC_REG_CMD, cmd_size,
316 					 !NFC_CMD_GET_SIZE(cmd_size),
317 					 10, timeout_ms * 1000);
318 	if (ret)
319 		dev_err(nfc->dev, "wait for empty CMD FIFO time out\n");
320 
321 	return ret;
322 }
323 
meson_nfc_wait_dma_finish(struct meson_nfc * nfc)324 static int meson_nfc_wait_dma_finish(struct meson_nfc *nfc)
325 {
326 	meson_nfc_drain_cmd(nfc);
327 
328 	return meson_nfc_wait_cmd_finish(nfc, DMA_BUSY_TIMEOUT);
329 }
330 
meson_nfc_oob_ptr(struct nand_chip * nand,int i)331 static u8 *meson_nfc_oob_ptr(struct nand_chip *nand, int i)
332 {
333 	struct meson_nfc_nand_chip *meson_chip = to_meson_nand(nand);
334 	int len;
335 
336 	len = nand->ecc.size * (i + 1) + (nand->ecc.bytes + 2) * i;
337 
338 	return meson_chip->data_buf + len;
339 }
340 
meson_nfc_data_ptr(struct nand_chip * nand,int i)341 static u8 *meson_nfc_data_ptr(struct nand_chip *nand, int i)
342 {
343 	struct meson_nfc_nand_chip *meson_chip = to_meson_nand(nand);
344 	int len, temp;
345 
346 	temp = nand->ecc.size + nand->ecc.bytes;
347 	len = (temp + 2) * i;
348 
349 	return meson_chip->data_buf + len;
350 }
351 
meson_nfc_get_data_oob(struct nand_chip * nand,u8 * buf,u8 * oobbuf)352 static void meson_nfc_get_data_oob(struct nand_chip *nand,
353 				   u8 *buf, u8 *oobbuf)
354 {
355 	int i, oob_len = 0;
356 	u8 *dsrc, *osrc;
357 
358 	oob_len = nand->ecc.bytes + 2;
359 	for (i = 0; i < nand->ecc.steps; i++) {
360 		if (buf) {
361 			dsrc = meson_nfc_data_ptr(nand, i);
362 			memcpy(buf, dsrc, nand->ecc.size);
363 			buf += nand->ecc.size;
364 		}
365 		osrc = meson_nfc_oob_ptr(nand, i);
366 		memcpy(oobbuf, osrc, oob_len);
367 		oobbuf += oob_len;
368 	}
369 }
370 
meson_nfc_set_data_oob(struct nand_chip * nand,const u8 * buf,u8 * oobbuf)371 static void meson_nfc_set_data_oob(struct nand_chip *nand,
372 				   const u8 *buf, u8 *oobbuf)
373 {
374 	int i, oob_len = 0;
375 	u8 *dsrc, *osrc;
376 
377 	oob_len = nand->ecc.bytes + 2;
378 	for (i = 0; i < nand->ecc.steps; i++) {
379 		if (buf) {
380 			dsrc = meson_nfc_data_ptr(nand, i);
381 			memcpy(dsrc, buf, nand->ecc.size);
382 			buf += nand->ecc.size;
383 		}
384 		osrc = meson_nfc_oob_ptr(nand, i);
385 		memcpy(osrc, oobbuf, oob_len);
386 		oobbuf += oob_len;
387 	}
388 }
389 
meson_nfc_queue_rb(struct meson_nfc * nfc,int timeout_ms)390 static int meson_nfc_queue_rb(struct meson_nfc *nfc, int timeout_ms)
391 {
392 	u32 cmd, cfg;
393 	int ret = 0;
394 
395 	meson_nfc_cmd_idle(nfc, nfc->timing.twb);
396 	meson_nfc_drain_cmd(nfc);
397 	meson_nfc_wait_cmd_finish(nfc, CMD_FIFO_EMPTY_TIMEOUT);
398 
399 	cfg = readl(nfc->reg_base + NFC_REG_CFG);
400 	cfg |= NFC_RB_IRQ_EN;
401 	writel(cfg, nfc->reg_base + NFC_REG_CFG);
402 
403 	reinit_completion(&nfc->completion);
404 
405 	/* use the max erase time as the maximum clock for waiting R/B */
406 	cmd = NFC_CMD_RB | NFC_CMD_RB_INT
407 		| nfc->param.chip_select | nfc->timing.tbers_max;
408 	writel(cmd, nfc->reg_base + NFC_REG_CMD);
409 
410 	ret = wait_for_completion_timeout(&nfc->completion,
411 					  msecs_to_jiffies(timeout_ms));
412 	if (ret == 0)
413 		ret = -1;
414 
415 	return ret;
416 }
417 
meson_nfc_set_user_byte(struct nand_chip * nand,u8 * oob_buf)418 static void meson_nfc_set_user_byte(struct nand_chip *nand, u8 *oob_buf)
419 {
420 	struct meson_nfc_nand_chip *meson_chip = to_meson_nand(nand);
421 	__le64 *info;
422 	int i, count;
423 
424 	for (i = 0, count = 0; i < nand->ecc.steps; i++, count += 2) {
425 		info = &meson_chip->info_buf[i];
426 		*info |= oob_buf[count];
427 		*info |= oob_buf[count + 1] << 8;
428 	}
429 }
430 
meson_nfc_get_user_byte(struct nand_chip * nand,u8 * oob_buf)431 static void meson_nfc_get_user_byte(struct nand_chip *nand, u8 *oob_buf)
432 {
433 	struct meson_nfc_nand_chip *meson_chip = to_meson_nand(nand);
434 	__le64 *info;
435 	int i, count;
436 
437 	for (i = 0, count = 0; i < nand->ecc.steps; i++, count += 2) {
438 		info = &meson_chip->info_buf[i];
439 		oob_buf[count] = *info;
440 		oob_buf[count + 1] = *info >> 8;
441 	}
442 }
443 
meson_nfc_ecc_correct(struct nand_chip * nand,u32 * bitflips,u64 * correct_bitmap)444 static int meson_nfc_ecc_correct(struct nand_chip *nand, u32 *bitflips,
445 				 u64 *correct_bitmap)
446 {
447 	struct mtd_info *mtd = nand_to_mtd(nand);
448 	struct meson_nfc_nand_chip *meson_chip = to_meson_nand(nand);
449 	__le64 *info;
450 	int ret = 0, i;
451 
452 	for (i = 0; i < nand->ecc.steps; i++) {
453 		info = &meson_chip->info_buf[i];
454 		if (ECC_ERR_CNT(*info) != ECC_UNCORRECTABLE) {
455 			mtd->ecc_stats.corrected += ECC_ERR_CNT(*info);
456 			*bitflips = max_t(u32, *bitflips, ECC_ERR_CNT(*info));
457 			*correct_bitmap |= 1 >> i;
458 			continue;
459 		}
460 		if ((nand->options & NAND_NEED_SCRAMBLING) &&
461 		    ECC_ZERO_CNT(*info) < nand->ecc.strength) {
462 			mtd->ecc_stats.corrected += ECC_ZERO_CNT(*info);
463 			*bitflips = max_t(u32, *bitflips,
464 					  ECC_ZERO_CNT(*info));
465 			ret = ECC_CHECK_RETURN_FF;
466 		} else {
467 			ret = -EBADMSG;
468 		}
469 	}
470 	return ret;
471 }
472 
meson_nfc_dma_buffer_setup(struct nand_chip * nand,void * databuf,int datalen,void * infobuf,int infolen,enum dma_data_direction dir)473 static int meson_nfc_dma_buffer_setup(struct nand_chip *nand, void *databuf,
474 				      int datalen, void *infobuf, int infolen,
475 				      enum dma_data_direction dir)
476 {
477 	struct meson_nfc *nfc = nand_get_controller_data(nand);
478 	u32 cmd;
479 	int ret = 0;
480 
481 	nfc->daddr = dma_map_single(nfc->dev, databuf, datalen, dir);
482 	ret = dma_mapping_error(nfc->dev, nfc->daddr);
483 	if (ret) {
484 		dev_err(nfc->dev, "DMA mapping error\n");
485 		return ret;
486 	}
487 	cmd = GENCMDDADDRL(NFC_CMD_ADL, nfc->daddr);
488 	writel(cmd, nfc->reg_base + NFC_REG_CMD);
489 
490 	cmd = GENCMDDADDRH(NFC_CMD_ADH, nfc->daddr);
491 	writel(cmd, nfc->reg_base + NFC_REG_CMD);
492 
493 	if (infobuf) {
494 		nfc->iaddr = dma_map_single(nfc->dev, infobuf, infolen, dir);
495 		ret = dma_mapping_error(nfc->dev, nfc->iaddr);
496 		if (ret) {
497 			dev_err(nfc->dev, "DMA mapping error\n");
498 			dma_unmap_single(nfc->dev,
499 					 nfc->daddr, datalen, dir);
500 			return ret;
501 		}
502 		cmd = GENCMDIADDRL(NFC_CMD_AIL, nfc->iaddr);
503 		writel(cmd, nfc->reg_base + NFC_REG_CMD);
504 
505 		cmd = GENCMDIADDRH(NFC_CMD_AIH, nfc->iaddr);
506 		writel(cmd, nfc->reg_base + NFC_REG_CMD);
507 	}
508 
509 	return ret;
510 }
511 
meson_nfc_dma_buffer_release(struct nand_chip * nand,int datalen,int infolen,enum dma_data_direction dir)512 static void meson_nfc_dma_buffer_release(struct nand_chip *nand,
513 					 int datalen, int infolen,
514 					 enum dma_data_direction dir)
515 {
516 	struct meson_nfc *nfc = nand_get_controller_data(nand);
517 
518 	dma_unmap_single(nfc->dev, nfc->daddr, datalen, dir);
519 	if (infolen)
520 		dma_unmap_single(nfc->dev, nfc->iaddr, infolen, dir);
521 }
522 
meson_nfc_read_buf(struct nand_chip * nand,u8 * buf,int len)523 static int meson_nfc_read_buf(struct nand_chip *nand, u8 *buf, int len)
524 {
525 	struct meson_nfc *nfc = nand_get_controller_data(nand);
526 	int ret = 0;
527 	u32 cmd;
528 	u8 *info;
529 
530 	info = kzalloc(PER_INFO_BYTE, GFP_KERNEL);
531 	if (!info)
532 		return -ENOMEM;
533 
534 	ret = meson_nfc_dma_buffer_setup(nand, buf, len, info,
535 					 PER_INFO_BYTE, DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
536 	if (ret)
537 		goto out;
538 
539 	cmd = NFC_CMD_N2M | (len & GENMASK(5, 0));
540 	writel(cmd, nfc->reg_base + NFC_REG_CMD);
541 
542 	meson_nfc_drain_cmd(nfc);
543 	meson_nfc_wait_cmd_finish(nfc, 1000);
544 	meson_nfc_dma_buffer_release(nand, len, PER_INFO_BYTE, DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
545 
546 out:
547 	kfree(info);
548 
549 	return ret;
550 }
551 
meson_nfc_write_buf(struct nand_chip * nand,u8 * buf,int len)552 static int meson_nfc_write_buf(struct nand_chip *nand, u8 *buf, int len)
553 {
554 	struct meson_nfc *nfc = nand_get_controller_data(nand);
555 	int ret = 0;
556 	u32 cmd;
557 
558 	ret = meson_nfc_dma_buffer_setup(nand, buf, len, NULL,
559 					 0, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
560 	if (ret)
561 		return ret;
562 
563 	cmd = NFC_CMD_M2N | (len & GENMASK(5, 0));
564 	writel(cmd, nfc->reg_base + NFC_REG_CMD);
565 
566 	meson_nfc_drain_cmd(nfc);
567 	meson_nfc_wait_cmd_finish(nfc, 1000);
568 	meson_nfc_dma_buffer_release(nand, len, 0, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
569 
570 	return ret;
571 }
572 
meson_nfc_rw_cmd_prepare_and_execute(struct nand_chip * nand,int page,bool in)573 static int meson_nfc_rw_cmd_prepare_and_execute(struct nand_chip *nand,
574 						int page, bool in)
575 {
576 	const struct nand_sdr_timings *sdr =
577 		nand_get_sdr_timings(nand_get_interface_config(nand));
578 	struct mtd_info *mtd = nand_to_mtd(nand);
579 	struct meson_nfc *nfc = nand_get_controller_data(nand);
580 	u32 *addrs = nfc->cmdfifo.rw.addrs;
581 	u32 cs = nfc->param.chip_select;
582 	u32 cmd0, cmd_num, row_start;
583 	int ret = 0, i;
584 
585 	cmd_num = sizeof(struct nand_rw_cmd) / sizeof(int);
586 
587 	cmd0 = in ? NAND_CMD_READ0 : NAND_CMD_SEQIN;
588 	nfc->cmdfifo.rw.cmd0 = cs | NFC_CMD_CLE | cmd0;
589 
590 	addrs[0] = cs | NFC_CMD_ALE | 0;
591 	if (mtd->writesize <= 512) {
592 		cmd_num--;
593 		row_start = 1;
594 	} else {
595 		addrs[1] = cs | NFC_CMD_ALE | 0;
596 		row_start = 2;
597 	}
598 
599 	addrs[row_start] = cs | NFC_CMD_ALE | ROW_ADDER(page, 0);
600 	addrs[row_start + 1] = cs | NFC_CMD_ALE | ROW_ADDER(page, 1);
601 
602 	if (nand->options & NAND_ROW_ADDR_3)
603 		addrs[row_start + 2] =
604 			cs | NFC_CMD_ALE | ROW_ADDER(page, 2);
605 	else
606 		cmd_num--;
607 
608 	/* subtract cmd1 */
609 	cmd_num--;
610 
611 	for (i = 0; i < cmd_num; i++)
612 		writel_relaxed(nfc->cmdfifo.cmd[i],
613 			       nfc->reg_base + NFC_REG_CMD);
614 
615 	if (in) {
616 		nfc->cmdfifo.rw.cmd1 = cs | NFC_CMD_CLE | NAND_CMD_READSTART;
617 		writel(nfc->cmdfifo.rw.cmd1, nfc->reg_base + NFC_REG_CMD);
618 		meson_nfc_queue_rb(nfc, PSEC_TO_MSEC(sdr->tR_max));
619 	} else {
620 		meson_nfc_cmd_idle(nfc, nfc->timing.tadl);
621 	}
622 
623 	return ret;
624 }
625 
meson_nfc_write_page_sub(struct nand_chip * nand,int page,int raw)626 static int meson_nfc_write_page_sub(struct nand_chip *nand,
627 				    int page, int raw)
628 {
629 	const struct nand_sdr_timings *sdr =
630 		nand_get_sdr_timings(nand_get_interface_config(nand));
631 	struct mtd_info *mtd = nand_to_mtd(nand);
632 	struct meson_nfc_nand_chip *meson_chip = to_meson_nand(nand);
633 	struct meson_nfc *nfc = nand_get_controller_data(nand);
634 	int data_len, info_len;
635 	u32 cmd;
636 	int ret;
637 
638 	meson_nfc_select_chip(nand, nand->cur_cs);
639 
640 	data_len =  mtd->writesize + mtd->oobsize;
641 	info_len = nand->ecc.steps * PER_INFO_BYTE;
642 
643 	ret = meson_nfc_rw_cmd_prepare_and_execute(nand, page, DIRWRITE);
644 	if (ret)
645 		return ret;
646 
647 	ret = meson_nfc_dma_buffer_setup(nand, meson_chip->data_buf,
648 					 data_len, meson_chip->info_buf,
649 					 info_len, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
650 	if (ret)
651 		return ret;
652 
653 	if (nand->options & NAND_NEED_SCRAMBLING) {
654 		meson_nfc_cmd_seed(nfc, page);
655 		meson_nfc_cmd_access(nand, raw, DIRWRITE,
656 				     NFC_CMD_SCRAMBLER_ENABLE);
657 	} else {
658 		meson_nfc_cmd_access(nand, raw, DIRWRITE,
659 				     NFC_CMD_SCRAMBLER_DISABLE);
660 	}
661 
662 	cmd = nfc->param.chip_select | NFC_CMD_CLE | NAND_CMD_PAGEPROG;
663 	writel(cmd, nfc->reg_base + NFC_REG_CMD);
664 	meson_nfc_queue_rb(nfc, PSEC_TO_MSEC(sdr->tPROG_max));
665 
666 	meson_nfc_dma_buffer_release(nand, data_len, info_len, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
667 
668 	return ret;
669 }
670 
meson_nfc_write_page_raw(struct nand_chip * nand,const u8 * buf,int oob_required,int page)671 static int meson_nfc_write_page_raw(struct nand_chip *nand, const u8 *buf,
672 				    int oob_required, int page)
673 {
674 	u8 *oob_buf = nand->oob_poi;
675 
676 	meson_nfc_set_data_oob(nand, buf, oob_buf);
677 
678 	return meson_nfc_write_page_sub(nand, page, 1);
679 }
680 
meson_nfc_write_page_hwecc(struct nand_chip * nand,const u8 * buf,int oob_required,int page)681 static int meson_nfc_write_page_hwecc(struct nand_chip *nand,
682 				      const u8 *buf, int oob_required, int page)
683 {
684 	struct mtd_info *mtd = nand_to_mtd(nand);
685 	struct meson_nfc_nand_chip *meson_chip = to_meson_nand(nand);
686 	u8 *oob_buf = nand->oob_poi;
687 
688 	memcpy(meson_chip->data_buf, buf, mtd->writesize);
689 	memset(meson_chip->info_buf, 0, nand->ecc.steps * PER_INFO_BYTE);
690 	meson_nfc_set_user_byte(nand, oob_buf);
691 
692 	return meson_nfc_write_page_sub(nand, page, 0);
693 }
694 
meson_nfc_check_ecc_pages_valid(struct meson_nfc * nfc,struct nand_chip * nand,int raw)695 static void meson_nfc_check_ecc_pages_valid(struct meson_nfc *nfc,
696 					    struct nand_chip *nand, int raw)
697 {
698 	struct meson_nfc_nand_chip *meson_chip = to_meson_nand(nand);
699 	__le64 *info;
700 	u32 neccpages;
701 	int ret;
702 
703 	neccpages = raw ? 1 : nand->ecc.steps;
704 	info = &meson_chip->info_buf[neccpages - 1];
705 	do {
706 		usleep_range(10, 15);
707 		/* info is updated by nfc dma engine*/
708 		smp_rmb();
709 		ret = *info & ECC_COMPLETE;
710 	} while (!ret);
711 }
712 
meson_nfc_read_page_sub(struct nand_chip * nand,int page,int raw)713 static int meson_nfc_read_page_sub(struct nand_chip *nand,
714 				   int page, int raw)
715 {
716 	struct mtd_info *mtd = nand_to_mtd(nand);
717 	struct meson_nfc *nfc = nand_get_controller_data(nand);
718 	struct meson_nfc_nand_chip *meson_chip = to_meson_nand(nand);
719 	int data_len, info_len;
720 	int ret;
721 
722 	meson_nfc_select_chip(nand, nand->cur_cs);
723 
724 	data_len =  mtd->writesize + mtd->oobsize;
725 	info_len = nand->ecc.steps * PER_INFO_BYTE;
726 
727 	ret = meson_nfc_rw_cmd_prepare_and_execute(nand, page, DIRREAD);
728 	if (ret)
729 		return ret;
730 
731 	ret = meson_nfc_dma_buffer_setup(nand, meson_chip->data_buf,
732 					 data_len, meson_chip->info_buf,
733 					 info_len, DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
734 	if (ret)
735 		return ret;
736 
737 	if (nand->options & NAND_NEED_SCRAMBLING) {
738 		meson_nfc_cmd_seed(nfc, page);
739 		meson_nfc_cmd_access(nand, raw, DIRREAD,
740 				     NFC_CMD_SCRAMBLER_ENABLE);
741 	} else {
742 		meson_nfc_cmd_access(nand, raw, DIRREAD,
743 				     NFC_CMD_SCRAMBLER_DISABLE);
744 	}
745 
746 	ret = meson_nfc_wait_dma_finish(nfc);
747 	meson_nfc_check_ecc_pages_valid(nfc, nand, raw);
748 
749 	meson_nfc_dma_buffer_release(nand, data_len, info_len, DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
750 
751 	return ret;
752 }
753 
meson_nfc_read_page_raw(struct nand_chip * nand,u8 * buf,int oob_required,int page)754 static int meson_nfc_read_page_raw(struct nand_chip *nand, u8 *buf,
755 				   int oob_required, int page)
756 {
757 	u8 *oob_buf = nand->oob_poi;
758 	int ret;
759 
760 	ret = meson_nfc_read_page_sub(nand, page, 1);
761 	if (ret)
762 		return ret;
763 
764 	meson_nfc_get_data_oob(nand, buf, oob_buf);
765 
766 	return 0;
767 }
768 
meson_nfc_read_page_hwecc(struct nand_chip * nand,u8 * buf,int oob_required,int page)769 static int meson_nfc_read_page_hwecc(struct nand_chip *nand, u8 *buf,
770 				     int oob_required, int page)
771 {
772 	struct mtd_info *mtd = nand_to_mtd(nand);
773 	struct meson_nfc_nand_chip *meson_chip = to_meson_nand(nand);
774 	struct nand_ecc_ctrl *ecc = &nand->ecc;
775 	u64 correct_bitmap = 0;
776 	u32 bitflips = 0;
777 	u8 *oob_buf = nand->oob_poi;
778 	int ret, i;
779 
780 	ret = meson_nfc_read_page_sub(nand, page, 0);
781 	if (ret)
782 		return ret;
783 
784 	meson_nfc_get_user_byte(nand, oob_buf);
785 	ret = meson_nfc_ecc_correct(nand, &bitflips, &correct_bitmap);
786 	if (ret == ECC_CHECK_RETURN_FF) {
787 		if (buf)
788 			memset(buf, 0xff, mtd->writesize);
789 		memset(oob_buf, 0xff, mtd->oobsize);
790 	} else if (ret < 0) {
791 		if ((nand->options & NAND_NEED_SCRAMBLING) || !buf) {
792 			mtd->ecc_stats.failed++;
793 			return bitflips;
794 		}
795 		ret  = meson_nfc_read_page_raw(nand, buf, 0, page);
796 		if (ret)
797 			return ret;
798 
799 		for (i = 0; i < nand->ecc.steps ; i++) {
800 			u8 *data = buf + i * ecc->size;
801 			u8 *oob = nand->oob_poi + i * (ecc->bytes + 2);
802 
803 			if (correct_bitmap & (1 << i))
804 				continue;
805 			ret = nand_check_erased_ecc_chunk(data,	ecc->size,
806 							  oob, ecc->bytes + 2,
807 							  NULL, 0,
808 							  ecc->strength);
809 			if (ret < 0) {
810 				mtd->ecc_stats.failed++;
811 			} else {
812 				mtd->ecc_stats.corrected += ret;
813 				bitflips =  max_t(u32, bitflips, ret);
814 			}
815 		}
816 	} else if (buf && buf != meson_chip->data_buf) {
817 		memcpy(buf, meson_chip->data_buf, mtd->writesize);
818 	}
819 
820 	return bitflips;
821 }
822 
meson_nfc_read_oob_raw(struct nand_chip * nand,int page)823 static int meson_nfc_read_oob_raw(struct nand_chip *nand, int page)
824 {
825 	return meson_nfc_read_page_raw(nand, NULL, 1, page);
826 }
827 
meson_nfc_read_oob(struct nand_chip * nand,int page)828 static int meson_nfc_read_oob(struct nand_chip *nand, int page)
829 {
830 	return meson_nfc_read_page_hwecc(nand, NULL, 1, page);
831 }
832 
meson_nfc_is_buffer_dma_safe(const void * buffer)833 static bool meson_nfc_is_buffer_dma_safe(const void *buffer)
834 {
835 	if (virt_addr_valid(buffer) && (!object_is_on_stack(buffer)))
836 		return true;
837 	return false;
838 }
839 
840 static void *
meson_nand_op_get_dma_safe_input_buf(const struct nand_op_instr * instr)841 meson_nand_op_get_dma_safe_input_buf(const struct nand_op_instr *instr)
842 {
843 	if (WARN_ON(instr->type != NAND_OP_DATA_IN_INSTR))
844 		return NULL;
845 
846 	if (meson_nfc_is_buffer_dma_safe(instr->ctx.data.buf.in))
847 		return instr->ctx.data.buf.in;
848 
849 	return kzalloc(instr->ctx.data.len, GFP_KERNEL);
850 }
851 
852 static void
meson_nand_op_put_dma_safe_input_buf(const struct nand_op_instr * instr,void * buf)853 meson_nand_op_put_dma_safe_input_buf(const struct nand_op_instr *instr,
854 				     void *buf)
855 {
856 	if (WARN_ON(instr->type != NAND_OP_DATA_IN_INSTR) ||
857 	    WARN_ON(!buf))
858 		return;
859 
860 	if (buf == instr->ctx.data.buf.in)
861 		return;
862 
863 	memcpy(instr->ctx.data.buf.in, buf, instr->ctx.data.len);
864 	kfree(buf);
865 }
866 
867 static void *
meson_nand_op_get_dma_safe_output_buf(const struct nand_op_instr * instr)868 meson_nand_op_get_dma_safe_output_buf(const struct nand_op_instr *instr)
869 {
870 	if (WARN_ON(instr->type != NAND_OP_DATA_OUT_INSTR))
871 		return NULL;
872 
873 	if (meson_nfc_is_buffer_dma_safe(instr->ctx.data.buf.out))
874 		return (void *)instr->ctx.data.buf.out;
875 
876 	return kmemdup(instr->ctx.data.buf.out,
877 		       instr->ctx.data.len, GFP_KERNEL);
878 }
879 
880 static void
meson_nand_op_put_dma_safe_output_buf(const struct nand_op_instr * instr,const void * buf)881 meson_nand_op_put_dma_safe_output_buf(const struct nand_op_instr *instr,
882 				      const void *buf)
883 {
884 	if (WARN_ON(instr->type != NAND_OP_DATA_OUT_INSTR) ||
885 	    WARN_ON(!buf))
886 		return;
887 
888 	if (buf != instr->ctx.data.buf.out)
889 		kfree(buf);
890 }
891 
meson_nfc_exec_op(struct nand_chip * nand,const struct nand_operation * op,bool check_only)892 static int meson_nfc_exec_op(struct nand_chip *nand,
893 			     const struct nand_operation *op, bool check_only)
894 {
895 	struct meson_nfc_nand_chip *meson_chip = to_meson_nand(nand);
896 	struct meson_nfc *nfc = nand_get_controller_data(nand);
897 	const struct nand_op_instr *instr = NULL;
898 	void *buf;
899 	u32 op_id, delay_idle, cmd;
900 	int i;
901 
902 	if (check_only)
903 		return 0;
904 
905 	meson_nfc_select_chip(nand, op->cs);
906 	for (op_id = 0; op_id < op->ninstrs; op_id++) {
907 		instr = &op->instrs[op_id];
908 		delay_idle = DIV_ROUND_UP(PSEC_TO_NSEC(instr->delay_ns),
909 					  meson_chip->level1_divider *
910 					  NFC_CLK_CYCLE);
911 		switch (instr->type) {
912 		case NAND_OP_CMD_INSTR:
913 			cmd = nfc->param.chip_select | NFC_CMD_CLE;
914 			cmd |= instr->ctx.cmd.opcode & 0xff;
915 			writel(cmd, nfc->reg_base + NFC_REG_CMD);
916 			meson_nfc_cmd_idle(nfc, delay_idle);
917 			break;
918 
919 		case NAND_OP_ADDR_INSTR:
920 			for (i = 0; i < instr->ctx.addr.naddrs; i++) {
921 				cmd = nfc->param.chip_select | NFC_CMD_ALE;
922 				cmd |= instr->ctx.addr.addrs[i] & 0xff;
923 				writel(cmd, nfc->reg_base + NFC_REG_CMD);
924 			}
925 			meson_nfc_cmd_idle(nfc, delay_idle);
926 			break;
927 
928 		case NAND_OP_DATA_IN_INSTR:
929 			buf = meson_nand_op_get_dma_safe_input_buf(instr);
930 			if (!buf)
931 				return -ENOMEM;
932 			meson_nfc_read_buf(nand, buf, instr->ctx.data.len);
933 			meson_nand_op_put_dma_safe_input_buf(instr, buf);
934 			break;
935 
936 		case NAND_OP_DATA_OUT_INSTR:
937 			buf = meson_nand_op_get_dma_safe_output_buf(instr);
938 			if (!buf)
939 				return -ENOMEM;
940 			meson_nfc_write_buf(nand, buf, instr->ctx.data.len);
941 			meson_nand_op_put_dma_safe_output_buf(instr, buf);
942 			break;
943 
944 		case NAND_OP_WAITRDY_INSTR:
945 			meson_nfc_queue_rb(nfc, instr->ctx.waitrdy.timeout_ms);
946 			if (instr->delay_ns)
947 				meson_nfc_cmd_idle(nfc, delay_idle);
948 			break;
949 		}
950 	}
951 	meson_nfc_wait_cmd_finish(nfc, 1000);
952 	return 0;
953 }
954 
meson_ooblayout_ecc(struct mtd_info * mtd,int section,struct mtd_oob_region * oobregion)955 static int meson_ooblayout_ecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, int section,
956 			       struct mtd_oob_region *oobregion)
957 {
958 	struct nand_chip *nand = mtd_to_nand(mtd);
959 
960 	if (section >= nand->ecc.steps)
961 		return -ERANGE;
962 
963 	oobregion->offset =  2 + (section * (2 + nand->ecc.bytes));
964 	oobregion->length = nand->ecc.bytes;
965 
966 	return 0;
967 }
968 
meson_ooblayout_free(struct mtd_info * mtd,int section,struct mtd_oob_region * oobregion)969 static int meson_ooblayout_free(struct mtd_info *mtd, int section,
970 				struct mtd_oob_region *oobregion)
971 {
972 	struct nand_chip *nand = mtd_to_nand(mtd);
973 
974 	if (section >= nand->ecc.steps)
975 		return -ERANGE;
976 
977 	oobregion->offset = section * (2 + nand->ecc.bytes);
978 	oobregion->length = 2;
979 
980 	return 0;
981 }
982 
983 static const struct mtd_ooblayout_ops meson_ooblayout_ops = {
984 	.ecc = meson_ooblayout_ecc,
985 	.free = meson_ooblayout_free,
986 };
987 
meson_nfc_clk_init(struct meson_nfc * nfc)988 static int meson_nfc_clk_init(struct meson_nfc *nfc)
989 {
990 	int ret;
991 
992 	/* request core clock */
993 	nfc->core_clk = devm_clk_get(nfc->dev, "core");
994 	if (IS_ERR(nfc->core_clk)) {
995 		dev_err(nfc->dev, "failed to get core clock\n");
996 		return PTR_ERR(nfc->core_clk);
997 	}
998 
999 	nfc->device_clk = devm_clk_get(nfc->dev, "device");
1000 	if (IS_ERR(nfc->device_clk)) {
1001 		dev_err(nfc->dev, "failed to get device clock\n");
1002 		return PTR_ERR(nfc->device_clk);
1003 	}
1004 
1005 	nfc->phase_tx = devm_clk_get(nfc->dev, "tx");
1006 	if (IS_ERR(nfc->phase_tx)) {
1007 		dev_err(nfc->dev, "failed to get TX clk\n");
1008 		return PTR_ERR(nfc->phase_tx);
1009 	}
1010 
1011 	nfc->phase_rx = devm_clk_get(nfc->dev, "rx");
1012 	if (IS_ERR(nfc->phase_rx)) {
1013 		dev_err(nfc->dev, "failed to get RX clk\n");
1014 		return PTR_ERR(nfc->phase_rx);
1015 	}
1016 
1017 	/* init SD_EMMC_CLOCK to sane defaults w/min clock rate */
1018 	regmap_update_bits(nfc->reg_clk,
1019 			   0, CLK_SELECT_NAND, CLK_SELECT_NAND);
1020 
1021 	ret = clk_prepare_enable(nfc->core_clk);
1022 	if (ret) {
1023 		dev_err(nfc->dev, "failed to enable core clock\n");
1024 		return ret;
1025 	}
1026 
1027 	ret = clk_prepare_enable(nfc->device_clk);
1028 	if (ret) {
1029 		dev_err(nfc->dev, "failed to enable device clock\n");
1030 		goto err_device_clk;
1031 	}
1032 
1033 	ret = clk_prepare_enable(nfc->phase_tx);
1034 	if (ret) {
1035 		dev_err(nfc->dev, "failed to enable TX clock\n");
1036 		goto err_phase_tx;
1037 	}
1038 
1039 	ret = clk_prepare_enable(nfc->phase_rx);
1040 	if (ret) {
1041 		dev_err(nfc->dev, "failed to enable RX clock\n");
1042 		goto err_phase_rx;
1043 	}
1044 
1045 	ret = clk_set_rate(nfc->device_clk, 24000000);
1046 	if (ret)
1047 		goto err_disable_rx;
1048 
1049 	return 0;
1050 
1051 err_disable_rx:
1052 	clk_disable_unprepare(nfc->phase_rx);
1053 err_phase_rx:
1054 	clk_disable_unprepare(nfc->phase_tx);
1055 err_phase_tx:
1056 	clk_disable_unprepare(nfc->device_clk);
1057 err_device_clk:
1058 	clk_disable_unprepare(nfc->core_clk);
1059 	return ret;
1060 }
1061 
meson_nfc_disable_clk(struct meson_nfc * nfc)1062 static void meson_nfc_disable_clk(struct meson_nfc *nfc)
1063 {
1064 	clk_disable_unprepare(nfc->phase_rx);
1065 	clk_disable_unprepare(nfc->phase_tx);
1066 	clk_disable_unprepare(nfc->device_clk);
1067 	clk_disable_unprepare(nfc->core_clk);
1068 }
1069 
meson_nfc_free_buffer(struct nand_chip * nand)1070 static void meson_nfc_free_buffer(struct nand_chip *nand)
1071 {
1072 	struct meson_nfc_nand_chip *meson_chip = to_meson_nand(nand);
1073 
1074 	kfree(meson_chip->info_buf);
1075 	kfree(meson_chip->data_buf);
1076 }
1077 
meson_chip_buffer_init(struct nand_chip * nand)1078 static int meson_chip_buffer_init(struct nand_chip *nand)
1079 {
1080 	struct mtd_info *mtd = nand_to_mtd(nand);
1081 	struct meson_nfc_nand_chip *meson_chip = to_meson_nand(nand);
1082 	u32 page_bytes, info_bytes, nsectors;
1083 
1084 	nsectors = mtd->writesize / nand->ecc.size;
1085 
1086 	page_bytes =  mtd->writesize + mtd->oobsize;
1087 	info_bytes = nsectors * PER_INFO_BYTE;
1088 
1089 	meson_chip->data_buf = kmalloc(page_bytes, GFP_KERNEL);
1090 	if (!meson_chip->data_buf)
1091 		return -ENOMEM;
1092 
1093 	meson_chip->info_buf = kmalloc(info_bytes, GFP_KERNEL);
1094 	if (!meson_chip->info_buf) {
1095 		kfree(meson_chip->data_buf);
1096 		return -ENOMEM;
1097 	}
1098 
1099 	return 0;
1100 }
1101 
1102 static
meson_nfc_setup_interface(struct nand_chip * nand,int csline,const struct nand_interface_config * conf)1103 int meson_nfc_setup_interface(struct nand_chip *nand, int csline,
1104 			      const struct nand_interface_config *conf)
1105 {
1106 	struct meson_nfc_nand_chip *meson_chip = to_meson_nand(nand);
1107 	const struct nand_sdr_timings *timings;
1108 	u32 div, bt_min, bt_max, tbers_clocks;
1109 
1110 	timings = nand_get_sdr_timings(conf);
1111 	if (IS_ERR(timings))
1112 		return -ENOTSUPP;
1113 
1114 	if (csline == NAND_DATA_IFACE_CHECK_ONLY)
1115 		return 0;
1116 
1117 	div = DIV_ROUND_UP((timings->tRC_min / 1000), NFC_CLK_CYCLE);
1118 	bt_min = (timings->tREA_max + NFC_DEFAULT_DELAY) / div;
1119 	bt_max = (NFC_DEFAULT_DELAY + timings->tRHOH_min +
1120 		  timings->tRC_min / 2) / div;
1121 
1122 	meson_chip->twb = DIV_ROUND_UP(PSEC_TO_NSEC(timings->tWB_max),
1123 				       div * NFC_CLK_CYCLE);
1124 	meson_chip->tadl = DIV_ROUND_UP(PSEC_TO_NSEC(timings->tADL_min),
1125 					div * NFC_CLK_CYCLE);
1126 	tbers_clocks = DIV_ROUND_UP_ULL(PSEC_TO_NSEC(timings->tBERS_max),
1127 					div * NFC_CLK_CYCLE);
1128 	meson_chip->tbers_max = ilog2(tbers_clocks);
1129 	if (!is_power_of_2(tbers_clocks))
1130 		meson_chip->tbers_max++;
1131 
1132 	bt_min = DIV_ROUND_UP(bt_min, 1000);
1133 	bt_max = DIV_ROUND_UP(bt_max, 1000);
1134 
1135 	if (bt_max < bt_min)
1136 		return -EINVAL;
1137 
1138 	meson_chip->level1_divider = div;
1139 	meson_chip->clk_rate = 1000000000 / meson_chip->level1_divider;
1140 	meson_chip->bus_timing = (bt_min + bt_max) / 2 + 1;
1141 
1142 	return 0;
1143 }
1144 
meson_nand_bch_mode(struct nand_chip * nand)1145 static int meson_nand_bch_mode(struct nand_chip *nand)
1146 {
1147 	struct meson_nfc_nand_chip *meson_chip = to_meson_nand(nand);
1148 	int i;
1149 
1150 	if (nand->ecc.strength > 60 || nand->ecc.strength < 8)
1151 		return -EINVAL;
1152 
1153 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(meson_ecc); i++) {
1154 		if (meson_ecc[i].strength == nand->ecc.strength) {
1155 			meson_chip->bch_mode = meson_ecc[i].bch;
1156 			return 0;
1157 		}
1158 	}
1159 
1160 	return -EINVAL;
1161 }
1162 
meson_nand_detach_chip(struct nand_chip * nand)1163 static void meson_nand_detach_chip(struct nand_chip *nand)
1164 {
1165 	meson_nfc_free_buffer(nand);
1166 }
1167 
meson_nand_attach_chip(struct nand_chip * nand)1168 static int meson_nand_attach_chip(struct nand_chip *nand)
1169 {
1170 	struct meson_nfc *nfc = nand_get_controller_data(nand);
1171 	struct meson_nfc_nand_chip *meson_chip = to_meson_nand(nand);
1172 	struct mtd_info *mtd = nand_to_mtd(nand);
1173 	int nsectors = mtd->writesize / 1024;
1174 	int ret;
1175 
1176 	if (!mtd->name) {
1177 		mtd->name = devm_kasprintf(nfc->dev, GFP_KERNEL,
1178 					   "%s:nand%d",
1179 					   dev_name(nfc->dev),
1180 					   meson_chip->sels[0]);
1181 		if (!mtd->name)
1182 			return -ENOMEM;
1183 	}
1184 
1185 	if (nand->bbt_options & NAND_BBT_USE_FLASH)
1186 		nand->bbt_options |= NAND_BBT_NO_OOB;
1187 
1188 	nand->options |= NAND_NO_SUBPAGE_WRITE;
1189 
1190 	ret = nand_ecc_choose_conf(nand, nfc->data->ecc_caps,
1191 				   mtd->oobsize - 2 * nsectors);
1192 	if (ret) {
1193 		dev_err(nfc->dev, "failed to ECC init\n");
1194 		return -EINVAL;
1195 	}
1196 
1197 	mtd_set_ooblayout(mtd, &meson_ooblayout_ops);
1198 
1199 	ret = meson_nand_bch_mode(nand);
1200 	if (ret)
1201 		return -EINVAL;
1202 
1203 	nand->ecc.engine_type = NAND_ECC_ENGINE_TYPE_ON_HOST;
1204 	nand->ecc.write_page_raw = meson_nfc_write_page_raw;
1205 	nand->ecc.write_page = meson_nfc_write_page_hwecc;
1206 	nand->ecc.write_oob_raw = nand_write_oob_std;
1207 	nand->ecc.write_oob = nand_write_oob_std;
1208 
1209 	nand->ecc.read_page_raw = meson_nfc_read_page_raw;
1210 	nand->ecc.read_page = meson_nfc_read_page_hwecc;
1211 	nand->ecc.read_oob_raw = meson_nfc_read_oob_raw;
1212 	nand->ecc.read_oob = meson_nfc_read_oob;
1213 
1214 	if (nand->options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16) {
1215 		dev_err(nfc->dev, "16bits bus width not supported");
1216 		return -EINVAL;
1217 	}
1218 	ret = meson_chip_buffer_init(nand);
1219 	if (ret)
1220 		return -ENOMEM;
1221 
1222 	return ret;
1223 }
1224 
1225 static const struct nand_controller_ops meson_nand_controller_ops = {
1226 	.attach_chip = meson_nand_attach_chip,
1227 	.detach_chip = meson_nand_detach_chip,
1228 	.setup_interface = meson_nfc_setup_interface,
1229 	.exec_op = meson_nfc_exec_op,
1230 };
1231 
1232 static int
meson_nfc_nand_chip_init(struct device * dev,struct meson_nfc * nfc,struct device_node * np)1233 meson_nfc_nand_chip_init(struct device *dev,
1234 			 struct meson_nfc *nfc, struct device_node *np)
1235 {
1236 	struct meson_nfc_nand_chip *meson_chip;
1237 	struct nand_chip *nand;
1238 	struct mtd_info *mtd;
1239 	int ret, i;
1240 	u32 tmp, nsels;
1241 
1242 	nsels = of_property_count_elems_of_size(np, "reg", sizeof(u32));
1243 	if (!nsels || nsels > MAX_CE_NUM) {
1244 		dev_err(dev, "invalid register property size\n");
1245 		return -EINVAL;
1246 	}
1247 
1248 	meson_chip = devm_kzalloc(dev, struct_size(meson_chip, sels, nsels),
1249 				  GFP_KERNEL);
1250 	if (!meson_chip)
1251 		return -ENOMEM;
1252 
1253 	meson_chip->nsels = nsels;
1254 
1255 	for (i = 0; i < nsels; i++) {
1256 		ret = of_property_read_u32_index(np, "reg", i, &tmp);
1257 		if (ret) {
1258 			dev_err(dev, "could not retrieve register property: %d\n",
1259 				ret);
1260 			return ret;
1261 		}
1262 
1263 		if (test_and_set_bit(tmp, &nfc->assigned_cs)) {
1264 			dev_err(dev, "CS %d already assigned\n", tmp);
1265 			return -EINVAL;
1266 		}
1267 	}
1268 
1269 	nand = &meson_chip->nand;
1270 	nand->controller = &nfc->controller;
1271 	nand->controller->ops = &meson_nand_controller_ops;
1272 	nand_set_flash_node(nand, np);
1273 	nand_set_controller_data(nand, nfc);
1274 
1275 	nand->options |= NAND_USES_DMA;
1276 	mtd = nand_to_mtd(nand);
1277 	mtd->owner = THIS_MODULE;
1278 	mtd->dev.parent = dev;
1279 
1280 	ret = nand_scan(nand, nsels);
1281 	if (ret)
1282 		return ret;
1283 
1284 	ret = mtd_device_register(mtd, NULL, 0);
1285 	if (ret) {
1286 		dev_err(dev, "failed to register MTD device: %d\n", ret);
1287 		nand_cleanup(nand);
1288 		return ret;
1289 	}
1290 
1291 	list_add_tail(&meson_chip->node, &nfc->chips);
1292 
1293 	return 0;
1294 }
1295 
meson_nfc_nand_chip_cleanup(struct meson_nfc * nfc)1296 static int meson_nfc_nand_chip_cleanup(struct meson_nfc *nfc)
1297 {
1298 	struct meson_nfc_nand_chip *meson_chip;
1299 	struct mtd_info *mtd;
1300 	int ret;
1301 
1302 	while (!list_empty(&nfc->chips)) {
1303 		meson_chip = list_first_entry(&nfc->chips,
1304 					      struct meson_nfc_nand_chip, node);
1305 		mtd = nand_to_mtd(&meson_chip->nand);
1306 		ret = mtd_device_unregister(mtd);
1307 		if (ret)
1308 			return ret;
1309 
1310 		meson_nfc_free_buffer(&meson_chip->nand);
1311 		nand_cleanup(&meson_chip->nand);
1312 		list_del(&meson_chip->node);
1313 	}
1314 
1315 	return 0;
1316 }
1317 
meson_nfc_nand_chips_init(struct device * dev,struct meson_nfc * nfc)1318 static int meson_nfc_nand_chips_init(struct device *dev,
1319 				     struct meson_nfc *nfc)
1320 {
1321 	struct device_node *np = dev->of_node;
1322 	struct device_node *nand_np;
1323 	int ret;
1324 
1325 	for_each_child_of_node(np, nand_np) {
1326 		ret = meson_nfc_nand_chip_init(dev, nfc, nand_np);
1327 		if (ret) {
1328 			meson_nfc_nand_chip_cleanup(nfc);
1329 			of_node_put(nand_np);
1330 			return ret;
1331 		}
1332 	}
1333 
1334 	return 0;
1335 }
1336 
meson_nfc_irq(int irq,void * id)1337 static irqreturn_t meson_nfc_irq(int irq, void *id)
1338 {
1339 	struct meson_nfc *nfc = id;
1340 	u32 cfg;
1341 
1342 	cfg = readl(nfc->reg_base + NFC_REG_CFG);
1343 	if (!(cfg & NFC_RB_IRQ_EN))
1344 		return IRQ_NONE;
1345 
1346 	cfg &= ~(NFC_RB_IRQ_EN);
1347 	writel(cfg, nfc->reg_base + NFC_REG_CFG);
1348 
1349 	complete(&nfc->completion);
1350 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
1351 }
1352 
1353 static const struct meson_nfc_data meson_gxl_data = {
1354 	.ecc_caps = &meson_gxl_ecc_caps,
1355 };
1356 
1357 static const struct meson_nfc_data meson_axg_data = {
1358 	.ecc_caps = &meson_axg_ecc_caps,
1359 };
1360 
1361 static const struct of_device_id meson_nfc_id_table[] = {
1362 	{
1363 		.compatible = "amlogic,meson-gxl-nfc",
1364 		.data = &meson_gxl_data,
1365 	}, {
1366 		.compatible = "amlogic,meson-axg-nfc",
1367 		.data = &meson_axg_data,
1368 	},
1369 	{}
1370 };
1371 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, meson_nfc_id_table);
1372 
meson_nfc_probe(struct platform_device * pdev)1373 static int meson_nfc_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
1374 {
1375 	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
1376 	struct meson_nfc *nfc;
1377 	struct resource *res;
1378 	int ret, irq;
1379 
1380 	nfc = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*nfc), GFP_KERNEL);
1381 	if (!nfc)
1382 		return -ENOMEM;
1383 
1384 	nfc->data = of_device_get_match_data(&pdev->dev);
1385 	if (!nfc->data)
1386 		return -ENODEV;
1387 
1388 	nand_controller_init(&nfc->controller);
1389 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&nfc->chips);
1390 	init_completion(&nfc->completion);
1391 
1392 	nfc->dev = dev;
1393 
1394 	res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
1395 	nfc->reg_base = devm_ioremap_resource(dev, res);
1396 	if (IS_ERR(nfc->reg_base))
1397 		return PTR_ERR(nfc->reg_base);
1398 
1399 	nfc->reg_clk =
1400 		syscon_regmap_lookup_by_phandle(dev->of_node,
1401 						"amlogic,mmc-syscon");
1402 	if (IS_ERR(nfc->reg_clk)) {
1403 		dev_err(dev, "Failed to lookup clock base\n");
1404 		return PTR_ERR(nfc->reg_clk);
1405 	}
1406 
1407 	irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
1408 	if (irq < 0)
1409 		return -EINVAL;
1410 
1411 	ret = meson_nfc_clk_init(nfc);
1412 	if (ret) {
1413 		dev_err(dev, "failed to initialize NAND clock\n");
1414 		return ret;
1415 	}
1416 
1417 	writel(0, nfc->reg_base + NFC_REG_CFG);
1418 	ret = devm_request_irq(dev, irq, meson_nfc_irq, 0, dev_name(dev), nfc);
1419 	if (ret) {
1420 		dev_err(dev, "failed to request NFC IRQ\n");
1421 		ret = -EINVAL;
1422 		goto err_clk;
1423 	}
1424 
1425 	ret = dma_set_mask(dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(32));
1426 	if (ret) {
1427 		dev_err(dev, "failed to set DMA mask\n");
1428 		goto err_clk;
1429 	}
1430 
1431 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, nfc);
1432 
1433 	ret = meson_nfc_nand_chips_init(dev, nfc);
1434 	if (ret) {
1435 		dev_err(dev, "failed to init NAND chips\n");
1436 		goto err_clk;
1437 	}
1438 
1439 	return 0;
1440 err_clk:
1441 	meson_nfc_disable_clk(nfc);
1442 	return ret;
1443 }
1444 
meson_nfc_remove(struct platform_device * pdev)1445 static int meson_nfc_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
1446 {
1447 	struct meson_nfc *nfc = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
1448 	int ret;
1449 
1450 	ret = meson_nfc_nand_chip_cleanup(nfc);
1451 	if (ret)
1452 		return ret;
1453 
1454 	meson_nfc_disable_clk(nfc);
1455 
1456 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, NULL);
1457 
1458 	return 0;
1459 }
1460 
1461 static struct platform_driver meson_nfc_driver = {
1462 	.probe  = meson_nfc_probe,
1463 	.remove = meson_nfc_remove,
1464 	.driver = {
1465 		.name  = "meson-nand",
1466 		.of_match_table = meson_nfc_id_table,
1467 	},
1468 };
1469 module_platform_driver(meson_nfc_driver);
1470 
1471 MODULE_LICENSE("Dual MIT/GPL");
1472 MODULE_AUTHOR("Liang Yang <liang.yang@amlogic.com>");
1473 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Amlogic's Meson NAND Flash Controller driver");
1474