1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /* MCP23S08 SPI/I2C GPIO driver */
3 
4 #include <linux/bitops.h>
5 #include <linux/kernel.h>
6 #include <linux/device.h>
7 #include <linux/mutex.h>
8 #include <linux/mod_devicetable.h>
9 #include <linux/module.h>
10 #include <linux/export.h>
11 #include <linux/gpio/driver.h>
12 #include <linux/slab.h>
13 #include <asm/byteorder.h>
14 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
15 #include <linux/regmap.h>
16 #include <linux/pinctrl/pinctrl.h>
17 #include <linux/pinctrl/pinconf.h>
18 #include <linux/pinctrl/pinconf-generic.h>
19 
20 #include "pinctrl-mcp23s08.h"
21 
22 /* Registers are all 8 bits wide.
23  *
24  * The mcp23s17 has twice as many bits, and can be configured to work
25  * with either 16 bit registers or with two adjacent 8 bit banks.
26  */
27 #define MCP_IODIR	0x00		/* init/reset:  all ones */
28 #define MCP_IPOL	0x01
29 #define MCP_GPINTEN	0x02
30 #define MCP_DEFVAL	0x03
31 #define MCP_INTCON	0x04
32 #define MCP_IOCON	0x05
33 #	define IOCON_MIRROR	(1 << 6)
34 #	define IOCON_SEQOP	(1 << 5)
35 #	define IOCON_HAEN	(1 << 3)
36 #	define IOCON_ODR	(1 << 2)
37 #	define IOCON_INTPOL	(1 << 1)
38 #	define IOCON_INTCC	(1)
39 #define MCP_GPPU	0x06
40 #define MCP_INTF	0x07
41 #define MCP_INTCAP	0x08
42 #define MCP_GPIO	0x09
43 #define MCP_OLAT	0x0a
44 
45 static const struct reg_default mcp23x08_defaults[] = {
46 	{.reg = MCP_IODIR,		.def = 0xff},
47 	{.reg = MCP_IPOL,		.def = 0x00},
48 	{.reg = MCP_GPINTEN,		.def = 0x00},
49 	{.reg = MCP_DEFVAL,		.def = 0x00},
50 	{.reg = MCP_INTCON,		.def = 0x00},
51 	{.reg = MCP_IOCON,		.def = 0x00},
52 	{.reg = MCP_GPPU,		.def = 0x00},
53 	{.reg = MCP_OLAT,		.def = 0x00},
54 };
55 
56 static const struct regmap_range mcp23x08_volatile_range = {
57 	.range_min = MCP_INTF,
58 	.range_max = MCP_GPIO,
59 };
60 
61 static const struct regmap_access_table mcp23x08_volatile_table = {
62 	.yes_ranges = &mcp23x08_volatile_range,
63 	.n_yes_ranges = 1,
64 };
65 
66 static const struct regmap_range mcp23x08_precious_range = {
67 	.range_min = MCP_GPIO,
68 	.range_max = MCP_GPIO,
69 };
70 
71 static const struct regmap_access_table mcp23x08_precious_table = {
72 	.yes_ranges = &mcp23x08_precious_range,
73 	.n_yes_ranges = 1,
74 };
75 
76 const struct regmap_config mcp23x08_regmap = {
77 	.reg_bits = 8,
78 	.val_bits = 8,
79 
80 	.reg_stride = 1,
81 	.volatile_table = &mcp23x08_volatile_table,
82 	.precious_table = &mcp23x08_precious_table,
83 	.reg_defaults = mcp23x08_defaults,
84 	.num_reg_defaults = ARRAY_SIZE(mcp23x08_defaults),
85 	.cache_type = REGCACHE_FLAT,
86 	.max_register = MCP_OLAT,
87 };
88 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mcp23x08_regmap);
89 
90 static const struct reg_default mcp23x17_defaults[] = {
91 	{.reg = MCP_IODIR << 1,		.def = 0xffff},
92 	{.reg = MCP_IPOL << 1,		.def = 0x0000},
93 	{.reg = MCP_GPINTEN << 1,	.def = 0x0000},
94 	{.reg = MCP_DEFVAL << 1,	.def = 0x0000},
95 	{.reg = MCP_INTCON << 1,	.def = 0x0000},
96 	{.reg = MCP_IOCON << 1,		.def = 0x0000},
97 	{.reg = MCP_GPPU << 1,		.def = 0x0000},
98 	{.reg = MCP_OLAT << 1,		.def = 0x0000},
99 };
100 
101 static const struct regmap_range mcp23x17_volatile_range = {
102 	.range_min = MCP_INTF << 1,
103 	.range_max = MCP_GPIO << 1,
104 };
105 
106 static const struct regmap_access_table mcp23x17_volatile_table = {
107 	.yes_ranges = &mcp23x17_volatile_range,
108 	.n_yes_ranges = 1,
109 };
110 
111 static const struct regmap_range mcp23x17_precious_range = {
112 	.range_min = MCP_INTCAP << 1,
113 	.range_max = MCP_GPIO << 1,
114 };
115 
116 static const struct regmap_access_table mcp23x17_precious_table = {
117 	.yes_ranges = &mcp23x17_precious_range,
118 	.n_yes_ranges = 1,
119 };
120 
121 const struct regmap_config mcp23x17_regmap = {
122 	.reg_bits = 8,
123 	.val_bits = 16,
124 
125 	.reg_stride = 2,
126 	.max_register = MCP_OLAT << 1,
127 	.volatile_table = &mcp23x17_volatile_table,
128 	.precious_table = &mcp23x17_precious_table,
129 	.reg_defaults = mcp23x17_defaults,
130 	.num_reg_defaults = ARRAY_SIZE(mcp23x17_defaults),
131 	.cache_type = REGCACHE_FLAT,
132 	.val_format_endian = REGMAP_ENDIAN_LITTLE,
133 };
134 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mcp23x17_regmap);
135 
mcp_read(struct mcp23s08 * mcp,unsigned int reg,unsigned int * val)136 static int mcp_read(struct mcp23s08 *mcp, unsigned int reg, unsigned int *val)
137 {
138 	return regmap_read(mcp->regmap, reg << mcp->reg_shift, val);
139 }
140 
mcp_write(struct mcp23s08 * mcp,unsigned int reg,unsigned int val)141 static int mcp_write(struct mcp23s08 *mcp, unsigned int reg, unsigned int val)
142 {
143 	return regmap_write(mcp->regmap, reg << mcp->reg_shift, val);
144 }
145 
mcp_set_mask(struct mcp23s08 * mcp,unsigned int reg,unsigned int mask,bool enabled)146 static int mcp_set_mask(struct mcp23s08 *mcp, unsigned int reg,
147 		       unsigned int mask, bool enabled)
148 {
149 	u16 val  = enabled ? 0xffff : 0x0000;
150 	return regmap_update_bits(mcp->regmap, reg << mcp->reg_shift,
151 				  mask, val);
152 }
153 
mcp_set_bit(struct mcp23s08 * mcp,unsigned int reg,unsigned int pin,bool enabled)154 static int mcp_set_bit(struct mcp23s08 *mcp, unsigned int reg,
155 		       unsigned int pin, bool enabled)
156 {
157 	u16 mask = BIT(pin);
158 	return mcp_set_mask(mcp, reg, mask, enabled);
159 }
160 
161 static const struct pinctrl_pin_desc mcp23x08_pins[] = {
162 	PINCTRL_PIN(0, "gpio0"),
163 	PINCTRL_PIN(1, "gpio1"),
164 	PINCTRL_PIN(2, "gpio2"),
165 	PINCTRL_PIN(3, "gpio3"),
166 	PINCTRL_PIN(4, "gpio4"),
167 	PINCTRL_PIN(5, "gpio5"),
168 	PINCTRL_PIN(6, "gpio6"),
169 	PINCTRL_PIN(7, "gpio7"),
170 };
171 
172 static const struct pinctrl_pin_desc mcp23x17_pins[] = {
173 	PINCTRL_PIN(0, "gpio0"),
174 	PINCTRL_PIN(1, "gpio1"),
175 	PINCTRL_PIN(2, "gpio2"),
176 	PINCTRL_PIN(3, "gpio3"),
177 	PINCTRL_PIN(4, "gpio4"),
178 	PINCTRL_PIN(5, "gpio5"),
179 	PINCTRL_PIN(6, "gpio6"),
180 	PINCTRL_PIN(7, "gpio7"),
181 	PINCTRL_PIN(8, "gpio8"),
182 	PINCTRL_PIN(9, "gpio9"),
183 	PINCTRL_PIN(10, "gpio10"),
184 	PINCTRL_PIN(11, "gpio11"),
185 	PINCTRL_PIN(12, "gpio12"),
186 	PINCTRL_PIN(13, "gpio13"),
187 	PINCTRL_PIN(14, "gpio14"),
188 	PINCTRL_PIN(15, "gpio15"),
189 };
190 
mcp_pinctrl_get_groups_count(struct pinctrl_dev * pctldev)191 static int mcp_pinctrl_get_groups_count(struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev)
192 {
193 	return 0;
194 }
195 
mcp_pinctrl_get_group_name(struct pinctrl_dev * pctldev,unsigned int group)196 static const char *mcp_pinctrl_get_group_name(struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev,
197 						unsigned int group)
198 {
199 	return NULL;
200 }
201 
mcp_pinctrl_get_group_pins(struct pinctrl_dev * pctldev,unsigned int group,const unsigned int ** pins,unsigned int * num_pins)202 static int mcp_pinctrl_get_group_pins(struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev,
203 					unsigned int group,
204 					const unsigned int **pins,
205 					unsigned int *num_pins)
206 {
207 	return -ENOTSUPP;
208 }
209 
210 static const struct pinctrl_ops mcp_pinctrl_ops = {
211 	.get_groups_count = mcp_pinctrl_get_groups_count,
212 	.get_group_name = mcp_pinctrl_get_group_name,
213 	.get_group_pins = mcp_pinctrl_get_group_pins,
214 #ifdef CONFIG_OF
215 	.dt_node_to_map = pinconf_generic_dt_node_to_map_pin,
216 	.dt_free_map = pinconf_generic_dt_free_map,
217 #endif
218 };
219 
mcp_pinconf_get(struct pinctrl_dev * pctldev,unsigned int pin,unsigned long * config)220 static int mcp_pinconf_get(struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev, unsigned int pin,
221 			      unsigned long *config)
222 {
223 	struct mcp23s08 *mcp = pinctrl_dev_get_drvdata(pctldev);
224 	enum pin_config_param param = pinconf_to_config_param(*config);
225 	unsigned int data, status;
226 	int ret;
227 
228 	switch (param) {
229 	case PIN_CONFIG_BIAS_PULL_UP:
230 		ret = mcp_read(mcp, MCP_GPPU, &data);
231 		if (ret < 0)
232 			return ret;
233 		status = (data & BIT(pin)) ? 1 : 0;
234 		break;
235 	default:
236 		return -ENOTSUPP;
237 	}
238 
239 	*config = 0;
240 
241 	return status ? 0 : -EINVAL;
242 }
243 
mcp_pinconf_set(struct pinctrl_dev * pctldev,unsigned int pin,unsigned long * configs,unsigned int num_configs)244 static int mcp_pinconf_set(struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev, unsigned int pin,
245 			      unsigned long *configs, unsigned int num_configs)
246 {
247 	struct mcp23s08 *mcp = pinctrl_dev_get_drvdata(pctldev);
248 	enum pin_config_param param;
249 	u32 arg;
250 	int ret = 0;
251 	int i;
252 
253 	for (i = 0; i < num_configs; i++) {
254 		param = pinconf_to_config_param(configs[i]);
255 		arg = pinconf_to_config_argument(configs[i]);
256 
257 		switch (param) {
258 		case PIN_CONFIG_BIAS_PULL_UP:
259 			ret = mcp_set_bit(mcp, MCP_GPPU, pin, arg);
260 			break;
261 		default:
262 			dev_dbg(mcp->dev, "Invalid config param %04x\n", param);
263 			return -ENOTSUPP;
264 		}
265 	}
266 
267 	return ret;
268 }
269 
270 static const struct pinconf_ops mcp_pinconf_ops = {
271 	.pin_config_get = mcp_pinconf_get,
272 	.pin_config_set = mcp_pinconf_set,
273 	.is_generic = true,
274 };
275 
276 /*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
277 
mcp23s08_direction_input(struct gpio_chip * chip,unsigned offset)278 static int mcp23s08_direction_input(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset)
279 {
280 	struct mcp23s08	*mcp = gpiochip_get_data(chip);
281 	int status;
282 
283 	mutex_lock(&mcp->lock);
284 	status = mcp_set_bit(mcp, MCP_IODIR, offset, true);
285 	mutex_unlock(&mcp->lock);
286 
287 	return status;
288 }
289 
mcp23s08_get(struct gpio_chip * chip,unsigned offset)290 static int mcp23s08_get(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset)
291 {
292 	struct mcp23s08	*mcp = gpiochip_get_data(chip);
293 	int status, ret;
294 
295 	mutex_lock(&mcp->lock);
296 
297 	/* REVISIT reading this clears any IRQ ... */
298 	ret = mcp_read(mcp, MCP_GPIO, &status);
299 	if (ret < 0)
300 		status = 0;
301 	else {
302 		mcp->cached_gpio = status;
303 		status = !!(status & (1 << offset));
304 	}
305 
306 	mutex_unlock(&mcp->lock);
307 	return status;
308 }
309 
__mcp23s08_set(struct mcp23s08 * mcp,unsigned mask,bool value)310 static int __mcp23s08_set(struct mcp23s08 *mcp, unsigned mask, bool value)
311 {
312 	return mcp_set_mask(mcp, MCP_OLAT, mask, value);
313 }
314 
mcp23s08_set(struct gpio_chip * chip,unsigned offset,int value)315 static void mcp23s08_set(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset, int value)
316 {
317 	struct mcp23s08	*mcp = gpiochip_get_data(chip);
318 	unsigned mask = BIT(offset);
319 
320 	mutex_lock(&mcp->lock);
321 	__mcp23s08_set(mcp, mask, !!value);
322 	mutex_unlock(&mcp->lock);
323 }
324 
325 static int
mcp23s08_direction_output(struct gpio_chip * chip,unsigned offset,int value)326 mcp23s08_direction_output(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset, int value)
327 {
328 	struct mcp23s08	*mcp = gpiochip_get_data(chip);
329 	unsigned mask = BIT(offset);
330 	int status;
331 
332 	mutex_lock(&mcp->lock);
333 	status = __mcp23s08_set(mcp, mask, value);
334 	if (status == 0) {
335 		status = mcp_set_mask(mcp, MCP_IODIR, mask, false);
336 	}
337 	mutex_unlock(&mcp->lock);
338 	return status;
339 }
340 
341 /*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
mcp23s08_irq(int irq,void * data)342 static irqreturn_t mcp23s08_irq(int irq, void *data)
343 {
344 	struct mcp23s08 *mcp = data;
345 	int intcap, intcon, intf, i, gpio, gpio_orig, intcap_mask, defval;
346 	unsigned int child_irq;
347 	bool intf_set, intcap_changed, gpio_bit_changed,
348 		defval_changed, gpio_set;
349 
350 	mutex_lock(&mcp->lock);
351 	if (mcp_read(mcp, MCP_INTF, &intf))
352 		goto unlock;
353 
354 	if (mcp_read(mcp, MCP_INTCAP, &intcap))
355 		goto unlock;
356 
357 	if (mcp_read(mcp, MCP_INTCON, &intcon))
358 		goto unlock;
359 
360 	if (mcp_read(mcp, MCP_DEFVAL, &defval))
361 		goto unlock;
362 
363 	/* This clears the interrupt(configurable on S18) */
364 	if (mcp_read(mcp, MCP_GPIO, &gpio))
365 		goto unlock;
366 
367 	gpio_orig = mcp->cached_gpio;
368 	mcp->cached_gpio = gpio;
369 	mutex_unlock(&mcp->lock);
370 
371 	if (intf == 0) {
372 		/* There is no interrupt pending */
373 		return IRQ_HANDLED;
374 	}
375 
376 	dev_dbg(mcp->chip.parent,
377 		"intcap 0x%04X intf 0x%04X gpio_orig 0x%04X gpio 0x%04X\n",
378 		intcap, intf, gpio_orig, gpio);
379 
380 	for (i = 0; i < mcp->chip.ngpio; i++) {
381 		/* We must check all of the inputs on the chip,
382 		 * otherwise we may not notice a change on >=2 pins.
383 		 *
384 		 * On at least the mcp23s17, INTCAP is only updated
385 		 * one byte at a time(INTCAPA and INTCAPB are
386 		 * not written to at the same time - only on a per-bank
387 		 * basis).
388 		 *
389 		 * INTF only contains the single bit that caused the
390 		 * interrupt per-bank.  On the mcp23s17, there is
391 		 * INTFA and INTFB.  If two pins are changed on the A
392 		 * side at the same time, INTF will only have one bit
393 		 * set.  If one pin on the A side and one pin on the B
394 		 * side are changed at the same time, INTF will have
395 		 * two bits set.  Thus, INTF can't be the only check
396 		 * to see if the input has changed.
397 		 */
398 
399 		intf_set = intf & BIT(i);
400 		if (i < 8 && intf_set)
401 			intcap_mask = 0x00FF;
402 		else if (i >= 8 && intf_set)
403 			intcap_mask = 0xFF00;
404 		else
405 			intcap_mask = 0x00;
406 
407 		intcap_changed = (intcap_mask &
408 			(intcap & BIT(i))) !=
409 			(intcap_mask & (BIT(i) & gpio_orig));
410 		gpio_set = BIT(i) & gpio;
411 		gpio_bit_changed = (BIT(i) & gpio_orig) !=
412 			(BIT(i) & gpio);
413 		defval_changed = (BIT(i) & intcon) &&
414 			((BIT(i) & gpio) !=
415 			(BIT(i) & defval));
416 
417 		if (((gpio_bit_changed || intcap_changed) &&
418 			(BIT(i) & mcp->irq_rise) && gpio_set) ||
419 		    ((gpio_bit_changed || intcap_changed) &&
420 			(BIT(i) & mcp->irq_fall) && !gpio_set) ||
421 		    defval_changed) {
422 			child_irq = irq_find_mapping(mcp->chip.irq.domain, i);
423 			handle_nested_irq(child_irq);
424 		}
425 	}
426 
427 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
428 
429 unlock:
430 	mutex_unlock(&mcp->lock);
431 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
432 }
433 
mcp23s08_irq_mask(struct irq_data * data)434 static void mcp23s08_irq_mask(struct irq_data *data)
435 {
436 	struct gpio_chip *gc = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(data);
437 	struct mcp23s08 *mcp = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
438 	unsigned int pos = data->hwirq;
439 
440 	mcp_set_bit(mcp, MCP_GPINTEN, pos, false);
441 }
442 
mcp23s08_irq_unmask(struct irq_data * data)443 static void mcp23s08_irq_unmask(struct irq_data *data)
444 {
445 	struct gpio_chip *gc = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(data);
446 	struct mcp23s08 *mcp = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
447 	unsigned int pos = data->hwirq;
448 
449 	mcp_set_bit(mcp, MCP_GPINTEN, pos, true);
450 }
451 
mcp23s08_irq_set_type(struct irq_data * data,unsigned int type)452 static int mcp23s08_irq_set_type(struct irq_data *data, unsigned int type)
453 {
454 	struct gpio_chip *gc = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(data);
455 	struct mcp23s08 *mcp = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
456 	unsigned int pos = data->hwirq;
457 
458 	if ((type & IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_BOTH) == IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_BOTH) {
459 		mcp_set_bit(mcp, MCP_INTCON, pos, false);
460 		mcp->irq_rise |= BIT(pos);
461 		mcp->irq_fall |= BIT(pos);
462 	} else if (type & IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_RISING) {
463 		mcp_set_bit(mcp, MCP_INTCON, pos, false);
464 		mcp->irq_rise |= BIT(pos);
465 		mcp->irq_fall &= ~BIT(pos);
466 	} else if (type & IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_FALLING) {
467 		mcp_set_bit(mcp, MCP_INTCON, pos, false);
468 		mcp->irq_rise &= ~BIT(pos);
469 		mcp->irq_fall |= BIT(pos);
470 	} else if (type & IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH) {
471 		mcp_set_bit(mcp, MCP_INTCON, pos, true);
472 		mcp_set_bit(mcp, MCP_DEFVAL, pos, false);
473 	} else if (type & IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_LOW) {
474 		mcp_set_bit(mcp, MCP_INTCON, pos, true);
475 		mcp_set_bit(mcp, MCP_DEFVAL, pos, true);
476 	} else
477 		return -EINVAL;
478 
479 	return 0;
480 }
481 
mcp23s08_irq_bus_lock(struct irq_data * data)482 static void mcp23s08_irq_bus_lock(struct irq_data *data)
483 {
484 	struct gpio_chip *gc = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(data);
485 	struct mcp23s08 *mcp = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
486 
487 	mutex_lock(&mcp->lock);
488 	regcache_cache_only(mcp->regmap, true);
489 }
490 
mcp23s08_irq_bus_unlock(struct irq_data * data)491 static void mcp23s08_irq_bus_unlock(struct irq_data *data)
492 {
493 	struct gpio_chip *gc = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(data);
494 	struct mcp23s08 *mcp = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
495 
496 	regcache_cache_only(mcp->regmap, false);
497 	regcache_sync(mcp->regmap);
498 
499 	mutex_unlock(&mcp->lock);
500 }
501 
mcp23s08_irq_setup(struct mcp23s08 * mcp)502 static int mcp23s08_irq_setup(struct mcp23s08 *mcp)
503 {
504 	struct gpio_chip *chip = &mcp->chip;
505 	int err;
506 	unsigned long irqflags = IRQF_ONESHOT | IRQF_SHARED;
507 
508 	if (mcp->irq_active_high)
509 		irqflags |= IRQF_TRIGGER_HIGH;
510 	else
511 		irqflags |= IRQF_TRIGGER_LOW;
512 
513 	err = devm_request_threaded_irq(chip->parent, mcp->irq, NULL,
514 					mcp23s08_irq,
515 					irqflags, dev_name(chip->parent), mcp);
516 	if (err != 0) {
517 		dev_err(chip->parent, "unable to request IRQ#%d: %d\n",
518 			mcp->irq, err);
519 		return err;
520 	}
521 
522 	return 0;
523 }
524 
525 /*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
526 
mcp23s08_probe_one(struct mcp23s08 * mcp,struct device * dev,unsigned int addr,unsigned int type,unsigned int base)527 int mcp23s08_probe_one(struct mcp23s08 *mcp, struct device *dev,
528 		       unsigned int addr, unsigned int type, unsigned int base)
529 {
530 	int status, ret;
531 	bool mirror = false;
532 	bool open_drain = false;
533 
534 	mutex_init(&mcp->lock);
535 
536 	mcp->dev = dev;
537 	mcp->addr = addr;
538 
539 	mcp->irq_active_high = false;
540 	mcp->irq_chip.name = dev_name(dev);
541 	mcp->irq_chip.irq_mask = mcp23s08_irq_mask;
542 	mcp->irq_chip.irq_unmask = mcp23s08_irq_unmask;
543 	mcp->irq_chip.irq_set_type = mcp23s08_irq_set_type;
544 	mcp->irq_chip.irq_bus_lock = mcp23s08_irq_bus_lock;
545 	mcp->irq_chip.irq_bus_sync_unlock = mcp23s08_irq_bus_unlock;
546 
547 	mcp->chip.direction_input = mcp23s08_direction_input;
548 	mcp->chip.get = mcp23s08_get;
549 	mcp->chip.direction_output = mcp23s08_direction_output;
550 	mcp->chip.set = mcp23s08_set;
551 #ifdef CONFIG_OF_GPIO
552 	mcp->chip.of_gpio_n_cells = 2;
553 	mcp->chip.of_node = dev->of_node;
554 #endif
555 
556 	mcp->chip.base = base;
557 	mcp->chip.can_sleep = true;
558 	mcp->chip.parent = dev;
559 	mcp->chip.owner = THIS_MODULE;
560 
561 	/* verify MCP_IOCON.SEQOP = 0, so sequential reads work,
562 	 * and MCP_IOCON.HAEN = 1, so we work with all chips.
563 	 */
564 
565 	ret = mcp_read(mcp, MCP_IOCON, &status);
566 	if (ret < 0)
567 		return dev_err_probe(dev, ret, "can't identify chip %d\n", addr);
568 
569 	mcp->irq_controller =
570 		device_property_read_bool(dev, "interrupt-controller");
571 	if (mcp->irq && mcp->irq_controller) {
572 		mcp->irq_active_high =
573 			device_property_read_bool(dev,
574 					      "microchip,irq-active-high");
575 
576 		mirror = device_property_read_bool(dev, "microchip,irq-mirror");
577 		open_drain = device_property_read_bool(dev, "drive-open-drain");
578 	}
579 
580 	if ((status & IOCON_SEQOP) || !(status & IOCON_HAEN) || mirror ||
581 	     mcp->irq_active_high || open_drain) {
582 		/* mcp23s17 has IOCON twice, make sure they are in sync */
583 		status &= ~(IOCON_SEQOP | (IOCON_SEQOP << 8));
584 		status |= IOCON_HAEN | (IOCON_HAEN << 8);
585 		if (mcp->irq_active_high)
586 			status |= IOCON_INTPOL | (IOCON_INTPOL << 8);
587 		else
588 			status &= ~(IOCON_INTPOL | (IOCON_INTPOL << 8));
589 
590 		if (mirror)
591 			status |= IOCON_MIRROR | (IOCON_MIRROR << 8);
592 
593 		if (open_drain)
594 			status |= IOCON_ODR | (IOCON_ODR << 8);
595 
596 		if (type == MCP_TYPE_S18 || type == MCP_TYPE_018)
597 			status |= IOCON_INTCC | (IOCON_INTCC << 8);
598 
599 		ret = mcp_write(mcp, MCP_IOCON, status);
600 		if (ret < 0)
601 			return dev_err_probe(dev, ret, "can't write IOCON %d\n", addr);
602 	}
603 
604 	if (mcp->irq && mcp->irq_controller) {
605 		struct gpio_irq_chip *girq = &mcp->chip.irq;
606 
607 		girq->chip = &mcp->irq_chip;
608 		/* This will let us handle the parent IRQ in the driver */
609 		girq->parent_handler = NULL;
610 		girq->num_parents = 0;
611 		girq->parents = NULL;
612 		girq->default_type = IRQ_TYPE_NONE;
613 		girq->handler = handle_simple_irq;
614 		girq->threaded = true;
615 	}
616 
617 	ret = devm_gpiochip_add_data(dev, &mcp->chip, mcp);
618 	if (ret < 0)
619 		return dev_err_probe(dev, ret, "can't add GPIO chip\n");
620 
621 	mcp->pinctrl_desc.pctlops = &mcp_pinctrl_ops;
622 	mcp->pinctrl_desc.confops = &mcp_pinconf_ops;
623 	mcp->pinctrl_desc.npins = mcp->chip.ngpio;
624 	if (mcp->pinctrl_desc.npins == 8)
625 		mcp->pinctrl_desc.pins = mcp23x08_pins;
626 	else if (mcp->pinctrl_desc.npins == 16)
627 		mcp->pinctrl_desc.pins = mcp23x17_pins;
628 	mcp->pinctrl_desc.owner = THIS_MODULE;
629 
630 	mcp->pctldev = devm_pinctrl_register(dev, &mcp->pinctrl_desc, mcp);
631 	if (IS_ERR(mcp->pctldev))
632 		return dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(mcp->pctldev), "can't register controller\n");
633 
634 	if (mcp->irq) {
635 		ret = mcp23s08_irq_setup(mcp);
636 		if (ret)
637 			return dev_err_probe(dev, ret, "can't setup IRQ\n");
638 	}
639 
640 	return 0;
641 }
642 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mcp23s08_probe_one);
643 
644 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
645