1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 //
3 // HiSilicon SPI NOR V3XX Flash Controller Driver for hi16xx chipsets
4 //
5 // Copyright (c) 2019 HiSilicon Technologies Co., Ltd.
6 // Author: John Garry <john.garry@huawei.com>
7 
8 #include <linux/bitops.h>
9 #include <linux/completion.h>
10 #include <linux/dmi.h>
11 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
12 #include <linux/iopoll.h>
13 #include <linux/module.h>
14 #include <linux/mod_devicetable.h>
15 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
16 #include <linux/slab.h>
17 #include <linux/spi/spi.h>
18 #include <linux/spi/spi-mem.h>
19 
20 #define HISI_SFC_V3XX_VERSION (0x1f8)
21 
22 #define HISI_SFC_V3XX_GLB_CFG (0x100)
23 #define HISI_SFC_V3XX_GLB_CFG_CS0_ADDR_MODE BIT(2)
24 #define HISI_SFC_V3XX_RAW_INT_STAT (0x120)
25 #define HISI_SFC_V3XX_INT_STAT (0x124)
26 #define HISI_SFC_V3XX_INT_MASK (0x128)
27 #define HISI_SFC_V3XX_INT_CLR (0x12c)
28 #define HISI_SFC_V3XX_CMD_CFG (0x300)
29 #define HISI_SFC_V3XX_CMD_CFG_DATA_CNT_OFF 9
30 #define HISI_SFC_V3XX_CMD_CFG_RW_MSK BIT(8)
31 #define HISI_SFC_V3XX_CMD_CFG_DATA_EN_MSK BIT(7)
32 #define HISI_SFC_V3XX_CMD_CFG_DUMMY_CNT_OFF 4
33 #define HISI_SFC_V3XX_CMD_CFG_ADDR_EN_MSK BIT(3)
34 #define HISI_SFC_V3XX_CMD_CFG_CS_SEL_OFF 1
35 #define HISI_SFC_V3XX_CMD_CFG_START_MSK BIT(0)
36 #define HISI_SFC_V3XX_CMD_INS (0x308)
37 #define HISI_SFC_V3XX_CMD_ADDR (0x30c)
38 #define HISI_SFC_V3XX_CMD_DATABUF0 (0x400)
39 
40 /* Common definition of interrupt bit masks */
41 #define HISI_SFC_V3XX_INT_MASK_ALL (0x1ff)	/* all the masks */
42 #define HISI_SFC_V3XX_INT_MASK_CPLT BIT(0)	/* command execution complete */
43 #define HISI_SFC_V3XX_INT_MASK_PP_ERR BIT(2)	/* page progrom error */
44 #define HISI_SFC_V3XX_INT_MASK_IACCES BIT(5)	/* error visiting inaccessible/
45 						 * protected address
46 						 */
47 
48 /* IO Mode definition in HISI_SFC_V3XX_CMD_CFG */
49 #define HISI_SFC_V3XX_STD (0 << 17)
50 #define HISI_SFC_V3XX_DIDO (1 << 17)
51 #define HISI_SFC_V3XX_DIO (2 << 17)
52 #define HISI_SFC_V3XX_FULL_DIO (3 << 17)
53 #define HISI_SFC_V3XX_QIQO (5 << 17)
54 #define HISI_SFC_V3XX_QIO (6 << 17)
55 #define HISI_SFC_V3XX_FULL_QIO (7 << 17)
56 
57 /*
58  * The IO modes lookup table. hisi_sfc_v3xx_io_modes[(z - 1) / 2][y / 2][x / 2]
59  * stands for x-y-z mode, as described in SFDP terminology. -EIO indicates
60  * an invalid mode.
61  */
62 static const int hisi_sfc_v3xx_io_modes[2][3][3] = {
63 	{
64 		{ HISI_SFC_V3XX_DIDO, HISI_SFC_V3XX_DIDO, HISI_SFC_V3XX_DIDO },
65 		{ HISI_SFC_V3XX_DIO, HISI_SFC_V3XX_FULL_DIO, -EIO },
66 		{ -EIO, -EIO, -EIO },
67 	},
68 	{
69 		{ HISI_SFC_V3XX_QIQO, HISI_SFC_V3XX_QIQO, HISI_SFC_V3XX_QIQO },
70 		{ -EIO, -EIO, -EIO },
71 		{ HISI_SFC_V3XX_QIO, -EIO, HISI_SFC_V3XX_FULL_QIO },
72 	},
73 };
74 
75 struct hisi_sfc_v3xx_host {
76 	struct device *dev;
77 	void __iomem *regbase;
78 	int max_cmd_dword;
79 	struct completion *completion;
80 	u8 address_mode;
81 	int irq;
82 };
83 
hisi_sfc_v3xx_disable_int(struct hisi_sfc_v3xx_host * host)84 static void hisi_sfc_v3xx_disable_int(struct hisi_sfc_v3xx_host *host)
85 {
86 	writel(0, host->regbase + HISI_SFC_V3XX_INT_MASK);
87 }
88 
hisi_sfc_v3xx_enable_int(struct hisi_sfc_v3xx_host * host)89 static void hisi_sfc_v3xx_enable_int(struct hisi_sfc_v3xx_host *host)
90 {
91 	writel(HISI_SFC_V3XX_INT_MASK_ALL, host->regbase + HISI_SFC_V3XX_INT_MASK);
92 }
93 
hisi_sfc_v3xx_clear_int(struct hisi_sfc_v3xx_host * host)94 static void hisi_sfc_v3xx_clear_int(struct hisi_sfc_v3xx_host *host)
95 {
96 	writel(HISI_SFC_V3XX_INT_MASK_ALL, host->regbase + HISI_SFC_V3XX_INT_CLR);
97 }
98 
99 /*
100  * The interrupt status register indicates whether an error occurs
101  * after per operation. Check it, and clear the interrupts for
102  * next time judgement.
103  */
hisi_sfc_v3xx_handle_completion(struct hisi_sfc_v3xx_host * host)104 static int hisi_sfc_v3xx_handle_completion(struct hisi_sfc_v3xx_host *host)
105 {
106 	u32 reg;
107 
108 	reg = readl(host->regbase + HISI_SFC_V3XX_RAW_INT_STAT);
109 	hisi_sfc_v3xx_clear_int(host);
110 
111 	if (reg & HISI_SFC_V3XX_INT_MASK_IACCES) {
112 		dev_err(host->dev, "fail to access protected address\n");
113 		return -EIO;
114 	}
115 
116 	if (reg & HISI_SFC_V3XX_INT_MASK_PP_ERR) {
117 		dev_err(host->dev, "page program operation failed\n");
118 		return -EIO;
119 	}
120 
121 	/*
122 	 * The other bits of the interrupt registers is not currently
123 	 * used and probably not be triggered in this driver. When it
124 	 * happens, we regard it as an unsupported error here.
125 	 */
126 	if (!(reg & HISI_SFC_V3XX_INT_MASK_CPLT)) {
127 		dev_err(host->dev, "unsupported error occurred, status=0x%x\n", reg);
128 		return -EIO;
129 	}
130 
131 	return 0;
132 }
133 
134 #define HISI_SFC_V3XX_WAIT_TIMEOUT_US		1000000
135 #define HISI_SFC_V3XX_WAIT_POLL_INTERVAL_US	10
136 
hisi_sfc_v3xx_wait_cmd_idle(struct hisi_sfc_v3xx_host * host)137 static int hisi_sfc_v3xx_wait_cmd_idle(struct hisi_sfc_v3xx_host *host)
138 {
139 	u32 reg;
140 
141 	return readl_poll_timeout(host->regbase + HISI_SFC_V3XX_CMD_CFG, reg,
142 				  !(reg & HISI_SFC_V3XX_CMD_CFG_START_MSK),
143 				  HISI_SFC_V3XX_WAIT_POLL_INTERVAL_US,
144 				  HISI_SFC_V3XX_WAIT_TIMEOUT_US);
145 }
146 
hisi_sfc_v3xx_adjust_op_size(struct spi_mem * mem,struct spi_mem_op * op)147 static int hisi_sfc_v3xx_adjust_op_size(struct spi_mem *mem,
148 					struct spi_mem_op *op)
149 {
150 	struct spi_device *spi = mem->spi;
151 	struct hisi_sfc_v3xx_host *host;
152 	uintptr_t addr = (uintptr_t)op->data.buf.in;
153 	int max_byte_count;
154 
155 	host = spi_controller_get_devdata(spi->master);
156 
157 	max_byte_count = host->max_cmd_dword * 4;
158 
159 	if (!IS_ALIGNED(addr, 4) && op->data.nbytes >= 4)
160 		op->data.nbytes = 4 - (addr % 4);
161 	else if (op->data.nbytes > max_byte_count)
162 		op->data.nbytes = max_byte_count;
163 
164 	return 0;
165 }
166 
167 /*
168  * The controller only supports Standard SPI mode, Duall mode and
169  * Quad mode. Double sanitize the ops here to avoid OOB access.
170  */
hisi_sfc_v3xx_supports_op(struct spi_mem * mem,const struct spi_mem_op * op)171 static bool hisi_sfc_v3xx_supports_op(struct spi_mem *mem,
172 				      const struct spi_mem_op *op)
173 {
174 	struct spi_device *spi = mem->spi;
175 	struct hisi_sfc_v3xx_host *host;
176 
177 	host = spi_controller_get_devdata(spi->master);
178 
179 	if (op->data.buswidth > 4 || op->dummy.buswidth > 4 ||
180 	    op->addr.buswidth > 4 || op->cmd.buswidth > 4)
181 		return false;
182 
183 	if (op->addr.nbytes != host->address_mode && op->addr.nbytes)
184 		return false;
185 
186 	return spi_mem_default_supports_op(mem, op);
187 }
188 
189 /*
190  * memcpy_{to,from}io doesn't gurantee 32b accesses - which we require for the
191  * DATABUF registers -so use __io{read,write}32_copy when possible. For
192  * trailing bytes, copy them byte-by-byte from the DATABUF register, as we
193  * can't clobber outside the source/dest buffer.
194  *
195  * For efficient data read/write, we try to put any start 32b unaligned data
196  * into a separate transaction in hisi_sfc_v3xx_adjust_op_size().
197  */
hisi_sfc_v3xx_read_databuf(struct hisi_sfc_v3xx_host * host,u8 * to,unsigned int len)198 static void hisi_sfc_v3xx_read_databuf(struct hisi_sfc_v3xx_host *host,
199 				       u8 *to, unsigned int len)
200 {
201 	void __iomem *from;
202 	int i;
203 
204 	from = host->regbase + HISI_SFC_V3XX_CMD_DATABUF0;
205 
206 	if (IS_ALIGNED((uintptr_t)to, 4)) {
207 		int words = len / 4;
208 
209 		__ioread32_copy(to, from, words);
210 
211 		len -= words * 4;
212 		if (len) {
213 			u32 val;
214 
215 			to += words * 4;
216 			from += words * 4;
217 
218 			val = __raw_readl(from);
219 
220 			for (i = 0; i < len; i++, val >>= 8, to++)
221 				*to = (u8)val;
222 		}
223 	} else {
224 		for (i = 0; i < DIV_ROUND_UP(len, 4); i++, from += 4) {
225 			u32 val = __raw_readl(from);
226 			int j;
227 
228 			for (j = 0; j < 4 && (j + (i * 4) < len);
229 			     to++, val >>= 8, j++)
230 				*to = (u8)val;
231 		}
232 	}
233 }
234 
hisi_sfc_v3xx_write_databuf(struct hisi_sfc_v3xx_host * host,const u8 * from,unsigned int len)235 static void hisi_sfc_v3xx_write_databuf(struct hisi_sfc_v3xx_host *host,
236 					const u8 *from, unsigned int len)
237 {
238 	void __iomem *to;
239 	int i;
240 
241 	to = host->regbase + HISI_SFC_V3XX_CMD_DATABUF0;
242 
243 	if (IS_ALIGNED((uintptr_t)from, 4)) {
244 		int words = len / 4;
245 
246 		__iowrite32_copy(to, from, words);
247 
248 		len -= words * 4;
249 		if (len) {
250 			u32 val = 0;
251 
252 			to += words * 4;
253 			from += words * 4;
254 
255 			for (i = 0; i < len; i++, from++)
256 				val |= *from << i * 8;
257 			__raw_writel(val, to);
258 		}
259 
260 	} else {
261 		for (i = 0; i < DIV_ROUND_UP(len, 4); i++, to += 4) {
262 			u32 val = 0;
263 			int j;
264 
265 			for (j = 0; j < 4 && (j + (i * 4) < len);
266 			     from++, j++)
267 				val |= *from << j * 8;
268 			__raw_writel(val, to);
269 		}
270 	}
271 }
272 
hisi_sfc_v3xx_start_bus(struct hisi_sfc_v3xx_host * host,const struct spi_mem_op * op,u8 chip_select)273 static int hisi_sfc_v3xx_start_bus(struct hisi_sfc_v3xx_host *host,
274 				   const struct spi_mem_op *op,
275 				   u8 chip_select)
276 {
277 	int len = op->data.nbytes, buswidth_mode;
278 	u32 config = 0;
279 
280 	if (op->addr.nbytes)
281 		config |= HISI_SFC_V3XX_CMD_CFG_ADDR_EN_MSK;
282 
283 	if (op->data.buswidth == 0 || op->data.buswidth == 1) {
284 		buswidth_mode = HISI_SFC_V3XX_STD;
285 	} else {
286 		int data_idx, addr_idx, cmd_idx;
287 
288 		data_idx = (op->data.buswidth - 1) / 2;
289 		addr_idx = op->addr.buswidth / 2;
290 		cmd_idx = op->cmd.buswidth / 2;
291 		buswidth_mode = hisi_sfc_v3xx_io_modes[data_idx][addr_idx][cmd_idx];
292 	}
293 	if (buswidth_mode < 0)
294 		return buswidth_mode;
295 	config |= buswidth_mode;
296 
297 	if (op->data.dir != SPI_MEM_NO_DATA) {
298 		config |= (len - 1) << HISI_SFC_V3XX_CMD_CFG_DATA_CNT_OFF;
299 		config |= HISI_SFC_V3XX_CMD_CFG_DATA_EN_MSK;
300 	}
301 
302 	if (op->data.dir == SPI_MEM_DATA_IN)
303 		config |= HISI_SFC_V3XX_CMD_CFG_RW_MSK;
304 
305 	config |= op->dummy.nbytes << HISI_SFC_V3XX_CMD_CFG_DUMMY_CNT_OFF |
306 		  chip_select << HISI_SFC_V3XX_CMD_CFG_CS_SEL_OFF |
307 		  HISI_SFC_V3XX_CMD_CFG_START_MSK;
308 
309 	writel(op->addr.val, host->regbase + HISI_SFC_V3XX_CMD_ADDR);
310 	writel(op->cmd.opcode, host->regbase + HISI_SFC_V3XX_CMD_INS);
311 
312 	writel(config, host->regbase + HISI_SFC_V3XX_CMD_CFG);
313 
314 	return 0;
315 }
316 
hisi_sfc_v3xx_generic_exec_op(struct hisi_sfc_v3xx_host * host,const struct spi_mem_op * op,u8 chip_select)317 static int hisi_sfc_v3xx_generic_exec_op(struct hisi_sfc_v3xx_host *host,
318 					 const struct spi_mem_op *op,
319 					 u8 chip_select)
320 {
321 	DECLARE_COMPLETION_ONSTACK(done);
322 	int ret;
323 
324 	if (host->irq) {
325 		host->completion = &done;
326 		hisi_sfc_v3xx_enable_int(host);
327 	}
328 
329 	if (op->data.dir == SPI_MEM_DATA_OUT)
330 		hisi_sfc_v3xx_write_databuf(host, op->data.buf.out, op->data.nbytes);
331 
332 	ret = hisi_sfc_v3xx_start_bus(host, op, chip_select);
333 	if (ret)
334 		return ret;
335 
336 	if (host->irq) {
337 		ret = wait_for_completion_timeout(host->completion,
338 						  usecs_to_jiffies(HISI_SFC_V3XX_WAIT_TIMEOUT_US));
339 		if (!ret)
340 			ret = -ETIMEDOUT;
341 		else
342 			ret = 0;
343 
344 		hisi_sfc_v3xx_disable_int(host);
345 		synchronize_irq(host->irq);
346 		host->completion = NULL;
347 	} else {
348 		ret = hisi_sfc_v3xx_wait_cmd_idle(host);
349 	}
350 	if (hisi_sfc_v3xx_handle_completion(host) || ret)
351 		return -EIO;
352 
353 	if (op->data.dir == SPI_MEM_DATA_IN)
354 		hisi_sfc_v3xx_read_databuf(host, op->data.buf.in, op->data.nbytes);
355 
356 	return 0;
357 }
358 
hisi_sfc_v3xx_exec_op(struct spi_mem * mem,const struct spi_mem_op * op)359 static int hisi_sfc_v3xx_exec_op(struct spi_mem *mem,
360 				 const struct spi_mem_op *op)
361 {
362 	struct hisi_sfc_v3xx_host *host;
363 	struct spi_device *spi = mem->spi;
364 	u8 chip_select = spi->chip_select;
365 
366 	host = spi_controller_get_devdata(spi->master);
367 
368 	return hisi_sfc_v3xx_generic_exec_op(host, op, chip_select);
369 }
370 
371 static const struct spi_controller_mem_ops hisi_sfc_v3xx_mem_ops = {
372 	.adjust_op_size = hisi_sfc_v3xx_adjust_op_size,
373 	.supports_op = hisi_sfc_v3xx_supports_op,
374 	.exec_op = hisi_sfc_v3xx_exec_op,
375 };
376 
hisi_sfc_v3xx_isr(int irq,void * data)377 static irqreturn_t hisi_sfc_v3xx_isr(int irq, void *data)
378 {
379 	struct hisi_sfc_v3xx_host *host = data;
380 
381 	hisi_sfc_v3xx_disable_int(host);
382 
383 	complete(host->completion);
384 
385 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
386 }
387 
388 static int hisi_sfc_v3xx_buswidth_override_bits;
389 
390 /*
391  * ACPI FW does not allow us to currently set the device buswidth, so quirk it
392  * depending on the board.
393  */
hisi_sfc_v3xx_dmi_quirk(const struct dmi_system_id * d)394 static int __init hisi_sfc_v3xx_dmi_quirk(const struct dmi_system_id *d)
395 {
396 	hisi_sfc_v3xx_buswidth_override_bits = SPI_RX_QUAD | SPI_TX_QUAD;
397 
398 	return 0;
399 }
400 
401 static const struct dmi_system_id hisi_sfc_v3xx_dmi_quirk_table[]  = {
402 	{
403 	.callback = hisi_sfc_v3xx_dmi_quirk,
404 	.matches = {
405 		DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Huawei"),
406 		DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "D06"),
407 	},
408 	},
409 	{
410 	.callback = hisi_sfc_v3xx_dmi_quirk,
411 	.matches = {
412 		DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Huawei"),
413 		DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "TaiShan 2280 V2"),
414 	},
415 	},
416 	{
417 	.callback = hisi_sfc_v3xx_dmi_quirk,
418 	.matches = {
419 		DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Huawei"),
420 		DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "TaiShan 200 (Model 2280)"),
421 	},
422 	},
423 	{}
424 };
425 
hisi_sfc_v3xx_probe(struct platform_device * pdev)426 static int hisi_sfc_v3xx_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
427 {
428 	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
429 	struct hisi_sfc_v3xx_host *host;
430 	struct spi_controller *ctlr;
431 	u32 version, glb_config;
432 	int ret;
433 
434 	ctlr = spi_alloc_master(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*host));
435 	if (!ctlr)
436 		return -ENOMEM;
437 
438 	ctlr->mode_bits = SPI_RX_DUAL | SPI_RX_QUAD |
439 			  SPI_TX_DUAL | SPI_TX_QUAD;
440 
441 	ctlr->buswidth_override_bits = hisi_sfc_v3xx_buswidth_override_bits;
442 
443 	host = spi_controller_get_devdata(ctlr);
444 	host->dev = dev;
445 
446 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, host);
447 
448 	host->regbase = devm_platform_ioremap_resource(pdev, 0);
449 	if (IS_ERR(host->regbase)) {
450 		ret = PTR_ERR(host->regbase);
451 		goto err_put_master;
452 	}
453 
454 	host->irq = platform_get_irq_optional(pdev, 0);
455 	if (host->irq == -EPROBE_DEFER) {
456 		ret = -EPROBE_DEFER;
457 		goto err_put_master;
458 	}
459 
460 	hisi_sfc_v3xx_disable_int(host);
461 
462 	if (host->irq > 0) {
463 		ret = devm_request_irq(dev, host->irq, hisi_sfc_v3xx_isr, 0,
464 				       "hisi-sfc-v3xx", host);
465 
466 		if (ret) {
467 			dev_err(dev, "failed to request irq%d, ret = %d\n", host->irq, ret);
468 			host->irq = 0;
469 		}
470 	} else {
471 		host->irq = 0;
472 	}
473 
474 	ctlr->bus_num = -1;
475 	ctlr->num_chipselect = 1;
476 	ctlr->mem_ops = &hisi_sfc_v3xx_mem_ops;
477 
478 	/*
479 	 * The address mode of the controller is either 3 or 4,
480 	 * which is indicated by the address mode bit in
481 	 * the global config register. The register is read only
482 	 * for the OS driver.
483 	 */
484 	glb_config = readl(host->regbase + HISI_SFC_V3XX_GLB_CFG);
485 	if (glb_config & HISI_SFC_V3XX_GLB_CFG_CS0_ADDR_MODE)
486 		host->address_mode = 4;
487 	else
488 		host->address_mode = 3;
489 
490 	version = readl(host->regbase + HISI_SFC_V3XX_VERSION);
491 
492 	if (version >= 0x351)
493 		host->max_cmd_dword = 64;
494 	else
495 		host->max_cmd_dword = 16;
496 
497 	ret = devm_spi_register_controller(dev, ctlr);
498 	if (ret)
499 		goto err_put_master;
500 
501 	dev_info(&pdev->dev, "hw version 0x%x, %s mode.\n",
502 		 version, host->irq ? "irq" : "polling");
503 
504 	return 0;
505 
506 err_put_master:
507 	spi_master_put(ctlr);
508 	return ret;
509 }
510 
511 static const struct acpi_device_id hisi_sfc_v3xx_acpi_ids[] = {
512 	{"HISI0341", 0},
513 	{}
514 };
515 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(acpi, hisi_sfc_v3xx_acpi_ids);
516 
517 static struct platform_driver hisi_sfc_v3xx_spi_driver = {
518 	.driver = {
519 		.name	= "hisi-sfc-v3xx",
520 		.acpi_match_table = hisi_sfc_v3xx_acpi_ids,
521 	},
522 	.probe	= hisi_sfc_v3xx_probe,
523 };
524 
hisi_sfc_v3xx_spi_init(void)525 static int __init hisi_sfc_v3xx_spi_init(void)
526 {
527 	dmi_check_system(hisi_sfc_v3xx_dmi_quirk_table);
528 
529 	return platform_driver_register(&hisi_sfc_v3xx_spi_driver);
530 }
531 
hisi_sfc_v3xx_spi_exit(void)532 static void __exit hisi_sfc_v3xx_spi_exit(void)
533 {
534 	platform_driver_unregister(&hisi_sfc_v3xx_spi_driver);
535 }
536 
537 module_init(hisi_sfc_v3xx_spi_init);
538 module_exit(hisi_sfc_v3xx_spi_exit);
539 
540 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
541 MODULE_AUTHOR("John Garry <john.garry@huawei.com>");
542 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("HiSilicon SPI NOR V3XX Flash Controller Driver for hi16xx chipsets");
543